2023-2024学年山东省德州市禹城市高三上学期10月月考考英语试题Word版含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省德州市禹城市高三上学期10月月考考英语试题Word版含答案，共60页。试卷主要包含了10，5分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题 ;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a lab.
B. In a bkstre.
C. In a restaurant.
2. What des the wman want t d?
A. T prmte a phne service.
B. T infrm Stewart f his phne bill.
C. T share a piece f news with Stewart.
3. What is the relatinship between the man and the wman?
A. Waitress and custmer.
B. Bss and emplyee.
C. Hstess and guest.
4. Hw much has the man paid the wman back in ttal?
A. 70 dllars. C. 10 dllars.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Seeing a dctr. B. Watching a mvie.
B. 50 dllars.
C. Playing a vide game.
第二节 (共 15小题 ;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题 5秒钟 ;听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What des the girl need?
A. An eraser.
B. A ruler.
C. A pen.
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7. Wh will help the girl t get what she wants?
A. The man. B. Her mm. C. Her brther.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What has the little by learned?
A. Walking.
9. Which animal des the by dislike?
A. The cat. B. The parrt. C. The dg.
10. Hw many peple are there in the man’s family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
B. Talking.
C. Swimming.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What is the man ding?
A. Hsting a radi prgram.
B. Speaking at a cnference.
C. Cnducting a jb interview.
12. What is the first step fr Abigal t realize her dream?
A. Raising enugh mney.
B. Earning a driving license.
C. Wrking ut a specific plan.
13. Wh will Abigal talk abut next prbably?
A. Her mther.
B. Her sister.
C. Her teacher.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. Hw des the wman feel at the beginning?
A. Curius.
B. Bred.
C. Scared.
15. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Sew a dress.
16. What will the speakers d next?
A. Surf the Internet. B. Play a game.
B. Read a bk.
C. Paint a picture.
C. Make a meal.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What did Andy like best as a by?
A. Writing stries.
B. Taking phts.
C. Training animals.
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18. Where did Andy get his inspiratin?
A. His textbks. B. His friends. C. His life n the farm.
19. Hw ld was Andy when his grandfather gt sick?
A. Five years ld. B. Ten years ld. C. Fifteen years ld.
20. What did Andy d when his grandfather was sick?
A. He read the stries t his grandfather.
B. He tld his grandfather the latest news.
C. He helped t take care f the farm.
第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15小题 ;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
This was ging t be a year f great jazz centennials (百年纪念) fr 1920 marked the birth f
several jazz musicians wh either changed the curse f the music r deeply enriched it S let’s
raise a glass t sme f them:
Charlie Parker(August 29, 1920-March 12, 1955)
Of all the jazz languages that cursed thrugh the 20th century, n ne did mre than Parker, fr
he develped cmplex imprvisatinal methds that transfrmed the way musicians understand
harmny and dissnance. The fact that Parker als happened t be a mst influential saxphne
player bradened the scpe f his achievements.
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Dave Brubeck (December 6, 1920-December 5, 2012)
Early in his lng career, pianist-cmpser Brubeck was laughed at by sme jazz lvers. Hw
culd a musician s ppular amng the masses pssibly have anything t ffer thse wh cnsidered
themselves “masters”? The jke was n them, f curse, as Brubeck’s music was filled with new
ideas in rhythm, embracing elements f Western classical music. N ne played the pian quite the
way Brubeck did.
Clark Terry(December 14, 1920-February 21, 2015)
Sme musicians are at least as imprtant fr the influence they have n thers as fr the music
they create themselves. Trumpet masters such as Miles Davis have credited Terry fr having
encuraged them in the earliest days f their careers. Terry’s wrk n trumpet affected thse
trumpeters and uncunted thers.
Peggy Lee(May 26, 1920-January 21, 2002)
Singer-sngwriter Lee prved that a vcalist needn’t shut t be heard arund the wrld. Her
sft vcals delighted jazz devtees and brught the music t huge audiences acrss the decades,
thanks t hit recrdings such as “Fever” and “Is That All There Is?” There were n vcal skills
invlved. Instead, Lee taught the jazz wrld the beauty f saying everything with a few well -chsen
ntes.
21. Wh changed the way musicians understand harmny and dissnance?
A. Charlie Parker.
B. Dave Brubeck.
C. Clark Terry.
D. Peggy Lee.
22. Why was Brubeck lked dwn upn by “masters”?
A. He played music fr a lnger time.
B. They didn’t recgnize his excellence.
D. They had nthing t learn frm him.
C. He played the pian in a traditinal way.
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23. What is special abut Peggy Lee?
A. Her unique pian playing.
B. Her great influence n thers.
D. Her mixture f western music.
C. Her beautiful singing vice.
B
A man wearing sunglasses grabs the mic and stands in a relaxed psture ready t make the
audience laugh. Seeing hw easily he mves, ne can hardly ntice that the stylish cmedian, Ga
Xiang, has any prblems with visin.
Ga was diagnsed with the rare eye disease— Stargardt. Initially, he refused t accept the
cruel situatin. He kept escaping the fact until 2013, when he culd use the cmputer mre
efficiently with the help f special prgrams designed t help visually disabled peple .
Cnsequently, he gt the curage t be frank abut his and fund that peple didn’t care abut the
prblem as he had imagined. His wrking ability als helped remve any feelings f inferirity that
he had. He tried t becme mentally strnger t accept reality and get his life back n track.
Tw years ag, he decided t becme a full-time stand-up cmedian. What has been mtivating
Ga t be s active in the cmedy industry is his eagerness t draw the public’s attentin t the
disease. “As it is a rare disease, medical institutins and cmpanies might lack the driving frce t
make great effrts t find a cure,” he says. “I want t unite the patients in China and vice ut lud
ur urgent demands.”
Besides, he and tw friends launched a public accunt n WeChat called Stargardt Care Center,
thrugh which they share inspiring stries f peple suffering frm the eye disrder, instructins fr
thse n hw t use cmputers and translatins f freign essays that explre the pssibilities f
curing the disease. By nw, the accunt has managed t attract mre than 1, 000 Stargardt patients
and their family members. And sme Nn- Gvernmental Organisatins als have gt in tuch with
them t see if they culd prvide help t the cmmunity.
“Stand-up cmedy has saved me and enabled me t meet interesting peple and d what is wrth
ding,” Ga says.
24. What des the underlined wrd “inferirity ” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Being prud.
B. Being bred.
C. Being uncnfident. D. Being mdest.
25. What drve Ga t becme a cmedian?
A. His eagerness fr mney.
B. His faith in challenging himself.
D. His desire t fight the disease.
C. His ability in perfrmance.
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26. What can peple d with the Ga’s public accunt?
A. The visually disabled can learn cmputer skills.
B Experts can prvide medical help fr the patients.
C. Patients can read riginal articles abut the disease.
D. Cmedians can pst jkes t meet interesting peple.
27. Which f the fllwing culd best describe Ga Xiang?
A. Sensible and tlerant.
B. Psitive and inspiring.
D. Enthusiastic and punctual.
C. Talented and aggressive.
C
Where shuld yu live? Hw shuld yu spend yur time? Fr centuries peple have relied n
their instincts t figure ut the answers t these life -changing questins. But there is a better way
nw. We are living thrugh a data explsin, as vast amunts f infrmatin abut all aspects f
human behaviur have becme mre and mre accessible.
We can use this big data t help determine the best curse t chart. Researchers have fund
algrithms can be much better than peple at making difficult decisins. The pwer f data analysis
has been prved in the sprts and business wrlds, t. As made famus by the bk and mvie
Mneyball, baseball teams fund that algrithms were better than managers at picking strategies.
But stats have had surprisingly little impact n ur persnal lives. One majr prblem is that
gd data abut life’s biggest persnal questins has been difficult t gain. Cnsider this questin:
what makes peple happy? Sme have revealed the activities that prvide far mre enjyment than
mst f us wuld have guessed, such as exercising, ging t a museum and gardening. Then there are
the things that give us less pleasure than we might assume, such as playing vide games, watching
TV and brwsing the Internet. Anther way t be happier is mving huse. They fund that when
peple mved frm an unhappy city t a happier place, their verall md imprved.
There are early days f the data revlutin in persnal decisin -making. A study f tens f
millins f children has fund the places that increase their future earnings mst. Anther shws
certain cities can imprve ne’s life expectancy. I am nt claiming that we can cmpletely base ur
lifestyle chices n algrithms, thugh we might get t that pint in the future. I am claiming instead
that we can all dramatically imprve ur decisin- making by cnsulting evidence frm millins f
peple wh faced dilemmas similar t urs via big data.
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28. Hw can peple make better decisins nw?
A. By ding plenty f interviews.
B. By relying n accessible big data.
D. By fllwing thers’ life behavir.
C. By using cmmn sense f life.
29. Why is the mvie Mneyball mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T suggest managers handle their players. B. T infrm data can imprve players’ skills.
C. T shw baseball is ppular in sprts wrld. D. T prve algrithms can make better decisins.
30. What makes peple happier than we guess accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Visiting a museum.
B. Surfing the Internet.
C. Playing vide games.
D. Mving t a bigger city.
31. What des the authr cnclude in the end?
A. The big data can increase ur future earnings.B. The big data can prlng ur life expectancy.
C. We can imprve decisin-making via big data.D. We can develp ur lifestyle in different ways.
D
While it may sund like smething that has crawled ut f yur nightmares, cybrg cckraches
(蟑螂) have arrived as friends rather than fes. Scientists have designed a new remte cntrlled
insect, equipped with a battery “backpack” that is pwered by slar panels.
The cckrach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended t ent er dangerus areas,
mnitr the envirnment r undertake search and rescue missins withut being recharged. The
researchers had t install sme cmpnents int a tiny pack t allw fr the cckrach’s natural
mvements.
The cckraches are still alive, but sensry rgans attached t the end f their bdies send
electrical impulses that cause the insect t mve right r left. A battery is necessary fr the sending
and receiving f these electrical signals, which needs t be charged up. While it’s pssible t build
dcking statins fr recharging the battery, they need t return and it culd disrupt time -sensitive
missins. T slve the tugh prblem, the team wanted t create a mre practical versin that des
nt need t return t a dcking statin when it runs ut f pwer.
Therefre, they designed an n-bard slar cell that culd cntinuusly ensure that the
cckrach stays charged while it wrks. Hwever, cckraches have a limited surface area available
fr all the cmpnents necessary t mve its legs and keep it pwered. The slutin was t design a
special “backpack” that culd neatly carry bth the wireless leg -cntrl mdule and rechargeable
battery. This was attached t the tp f the insect n its frnt, and was 3D printed t fit perfectly t
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the curved surface f cckrach. It allwed fr this electrnic device t be stably fixed n the insect
fr ver a mnth, while leaving enugh space t implant the slar panel.
Famusly able t survive a nuclear war, cckraches have been the inspiratin fr a number f
technlgies in recent years. Different teams f scientists have designed remte-cntrlled rb-bugs
that can climb walls, carry bjects and find humans during search -and-rescue missins.
32. What is a cybrg cckrach?
A. A tiny backpack with a slar panel.
C. A kind f bug discvered by scientists.
B. A rbt wrking as a pwer statin.
D. An insect remte-cntrlled by humans.
33. What is a big challenge t create cybrg cckraches?
A. The cmpnents are t small.
B. Recharging can delay urgent tasks.
C Sending electrical impulses is dangerus. D. Their rgans can’t receive signals timely.
34. What d we knw abut the cybrg cckraches in paragraph 4?
A. The special backpack is fixed n their legs. B. 3D printing slves all prblems perfectly.
C. They have a limited surface t stre pwer. D. They can still get charged while wrking.
35. What is the best title f the passage?
A. A Slar Pwered Cckrach
C. New Recharged Slar Panels
B. The Future f Rescue Missin
D. Cckraches’ Special Backpack
第二节 (共 5小题 ;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Hiking fr Beginners
Hiking is a wnderful way t immerse yurself in the utdrs. Transprted by yur wn tw
feet and carrying nly what yu need fr the day n yur back, yu can discver the beauty f nature
at whatever pace yu’re cmfrtable with. ___36___
If yu have friends wh hike, ask them t take yu n a lng walk. Mst peple are happy t
share their expert knwledge, let yu brrw gear (装备) and intrduce starters t their favrite
trails. If yu dn’t knw any hikers, many cities and twns have hiking clubs that regularly plan
utings. ___37___ Online grups are als a great way t find hiking friends. Experiencing the
utdrs by yurself can give yu a sense f freedm and adventure that are hard t find elsewhere.
___38___ Werecmmend finding a cmpanin t keep yu cmpany. That persn will als be there
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t lend a hand if yu happen t get hurt.
___39___ Guidebks and websites are great resurces because yu can get all the infrmatin
yu need: trail difficulty, distance, directins, water surces, and trail features. If yu have hiking
friends, ask them fr sme lcatins. Cntact a lcal hiking rganizatin r call a ranger statin (护
林站) in the area where yu want t hike.
Befre yu start yur search fr the perfect hike, it’s helpful t think thrugh a few things, such
as: hw much time yu have, especially time f year and weather.___40___ If it’s fall and the sun is
setting earlier, plan accrdingly s yu’re nt caught ut after dark unexpectedly. Always check the
weather frecast befre heading ut s yu can dress and pack apprpriately.
A. Yu can g fr a hike alne r in grups.
B. But it can als be hair-raising and lnely at times.
C. Yu can find hiking classes, utings and events thrugh them.
D. The mst significant hiking benefit is fr a persn’s mental well -being.
E. There are several easy ways t find a hiking trail that will meet yur needs.
F. Sme trails wn’t be accessible in early spring because they’re cvered in snw.
G. And, with a little planning and preparatin, it’s an activity almst anyne can d.
第三部分语言运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15小题 ;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Aug. 5, Favrin wrked in the yard and watched his granddaughter. In the afternn, he tk
a break and went dwnstairs t d his each-day exercise, a high intensity interval ____41____ . One
minute n and ne minute ff, he had been ____42____ each day fr a few mnths and fr the mst
half, felt fairly gd ding it. But that day, when he did exercise ____43____ , he began feeling
dangerus. He culdn’t carry his arms abve his shulders and felt ache in his chest. He ____44____
he was having a heart attack.
Withut his phne n him, Favrin slwly walked t his neighbrs’dr, rang their drbell and
____45____ in ppsitin t the prch railing (门廊的栏杆). Then, he misplaced his grasp n the
railing and ____46____ .
Inside the hme, Chris and Rachel, a firefighter and a nurse, had been having fun ____47____
with an uncmmn day withut wrk. Chris checked ut the ____48____ frm the drbell and
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nticed it was their neighbr, Favrin, and he seemed t be in ____49____. They went t the dr and
____50____ Favrin n the flr. Chris and Rachel are prfessinals and started CPR (心肺复苏),
making use f their ____51____ and talent t save his life. They referred t 911 and tk turns ding
____52____ chest cmpressins and checking his pulse.
EMS arrived in six minutes. Rachel rde with their neighbr in the ambulance. Anther neighbr
tk his granddaughter willingly.
Favrin was in hspital fr tw days. He appears t have ____53____ nicely. Talking t him,
yu’ll by n means guess that, just sme days earlier than, he was clse t ____54____ .
The medical dctrs ____55____ him that the fast mtin by Chris and Rachel saved his life.
41. A. faith
B. rutine
C. destinatin
C. figuring ut
C. smehw
C. hesitated
C. escaped
D. jurney
D. hanging ut
D. either
42. A. shwing ff
43. A. anyway
44. A. suppsed
45. A. skipped
46. A. disappeared
47. A. cllectively
48. A. switch
B. staying in
B. halfway
B. prmised
B. returned
B. abandned
B. curiusly
B. clue
D. pretended
D. leaned
C. cllapsed
C. secretly
D. survived
D. rughly
D. vide
C. sign
49. A. surprise
50. A. lcated
51. A. cnsulting
52. A. additinal
53. A. prepared
54. A. death
B. misery
C. cnsideratin
C. ignred
D. cnfidence
D. cvered
D. driving
B. expsed
B. mending
B. cnventinal
B. adapted
B. hpe
C. caching
C. ccasinal
C. respnded
C. curage
D. ptinal
D. recvered
D. chance
55. A. warned
B. reminded
C. infrmed
D. persuaded
第二节 (共 10小题 ;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qinling Muntains is a gegraphical dividing line between Nrthern China and Suthern China.
They run west t east, ___56___ (stretch) acrss Gansu Prvince, Shaanxi Prvince and Henan
Prvince. Qinling Muntains is cvered by large -scale plants, ___57___ are hme t many wild
animals such as giant pandas and glden mnkeys.
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Qinling Muntains was frmed abut 200 millin years ag, ___58___(identify) as an imprtant
eclgical security barrier. Because f the gegraphical differences in the nrth and the su th f
Qinling Muntains, Qinling-Huai River Line ___59___ (becme) the mst imprtant nrth-suth
bundary f Chinese gegraphy s far. In winter, Qinling Muntains can blck the cld wave frm
entering the suth and in summer, the mist sea breeze ___60___(blck) frm entering the nrthern
regin.
While the Qinling Muntains have lng been knwn as the nrthern edge f giant panda habitat,
___61___ was nly in 2005 that the Qinling panda was recgnized as ___62___ distinct subspecies
f giant panda. The Qinling panda is distinguished by its___63___(slight) smaller size and fur that is
brwn rather than black, with abut 270 distributed in 7 areas, like Taibai Muntain and
Qingmuchuan. As the ___64___ (high) peak in the Qinling Muntains, Taibai Muntain is qu ite
ppular amng muntain climbers. Many climbing enthusiasts like t spend a whle night reaching
its peak t recrd its beautiful sunrise and enjy the ht spring fr ____65____ (relax).
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
46.假定你是李华，想请英国好友 Jim帮你练习英语口语，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包
括：
1.写信目的；
2.解释原因；
3.询问时间和方式。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ _______
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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第二节 (满分 25分)
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
“Tmrrw and tmrrw and tmrrw,Creeps in this petty pace frm day t day.”What crsses
yur mind when yu think f tmrrw? Sme peple think f the future literally like the next day. T
thers, it means the unknwn. T me, it signifies hpe.
Every day, n the way t and frm schl I pass by a children’s hspital. One mrning, as I was
hurrying t schl, I nticed a child staring ut f a small windw n the first flr. The next minuteI
tripped (绊倒) and sprawled n the grund. As I slwly pulled myself up and dusted myself ff, I
lked up again and saw the child laughing. In spite f my situatin, I was pleased t have made
smene laugh. Ibwed as thugh Iwere a perfrmer. The child clapped and waved at me.AsIstepped
clser, I saw that the girl’s head was bald, a sign that she was a cancer patient. I quickly waved ne
last time t her befre heading fr the schl
The next mrning and the next, I lked ut fr the little girl and waved t her, ding a little jig
just t make her laugh. I thught abut her and wndered what her life must be like. Was that hw the
child lived frm day t day?
I felt the urge t visit the child. I went t the hspital and lked fr the rm facing the rad. I
fund the little girl. She was thin and pale. When she saw me her eyes widened with recgnitin and
she welcmed me with a shy smile. I talked t her a bit and learned her name, Suki. The nurse wh
saw me talking t her later tld me that Suki was a leukemia patient. Her mther died tw years ag
and her father was nw n duty utside the cuntry. The nurse encuraged me t visit Suki s that she
wuld nt be s lnesme. As I was leaving, Suki called t me, “Tmrrw?” I understd and said,
“Yes, tmrrw.”
注意：1.续写词数应为 150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After that, I ppped in t visit Suki after schl every day.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Tw mnths later, Suki tld me the gd news.
_________________________________________________________________________________
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