2023-2024学年内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学高三上学期第一次考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学高三上学期第一次考试英语试卷含答案，共60页。
注意事项：
答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，在试卷上答题无效。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thmas Alva Edisn was awarded mre patents(专利)n inventins than any ther American. When he died in 1931，Americans wndered hw they culd best shw their respect fr him. One suggestin was that the natin bserves a minute r tw f ttal blackut. All electric pwer wuld be shut ff in hmes，streets，and factries.
Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edisn and his inventin meant t them. Electric pwer was t imprtant t the cuntry. Shutting it ff fr even a shrt time wuld have led t cmplete cnfusin. A blackut was ut f the questin.
On the day f Edisn's funeral，many peple silently dimmed their lights. In this way they hnred the man wh had dne mre than anyne else t put the great frce f electricity at his cuntry peple's fingertips.
1．Peple decided t hnr Edisn when ________．
A．he made the first electric light
B．electric pwer was 100 years ld
C．the cuntry realized electricity's imprtance
D．he died in 1931
2．The suggested plan was t ________．
A．turn ff the lights in factries and schls
B．bserve a few minutes f ttal silence
C．dim all electric lights
D．shut ff all electricity fr a shrt time
3．Americans fully realized what Edisn's inventins meant when they _______．
A．heard f his death
B．heard f the plan t hnr him
C．first used electric pwer
D．tried t carry ut the plan
B
Perhaps yu have heard a lt abut the Internet, but what is it, d yu knw? The Internet is a netwrk. It uses the telephne t jin millins f cmputers tgether arund the wrld.
Maybe that desn't sund very interesting. But when yu've jined t the Internet, there are lts and lts f things yu can d. Yu can send e－mails t yur friends，and they can get them in a few secnds. Yu can als d with all kinds f infrmatin n the Wrld Wide Web (WWW)．
There are many different kinds f cmputers nw. They all can be jined t the Internet. Mst f them are small machines sitting n peple's desks at hme, but there are still many thers in schls, ffices r large cmpanies. These cmputers are wned by peple and cmpanies, but n ne really wns the Internet itself.
There are lts f places fr yu t g int the Internet. Fr example, yur schl may have the Internet. Yu can use it during lessns r free time. Libraries ften have cmputers jined t the Internet. Yu are welcme t use it at any time.
Thanks t the Internet，the wrld is becming smaller and smaller. It is pssible fr yu t wrk at hme with a cmputer in frnt, getting and sending the infrmatin yu need. Yu can buy r sell whatever yu want by the Internet. But d yu knw 98% f the infrmatin n the Internet is in English? S what will English be like tmrrw?
4．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Internet.B．Infrmatin.C．Cmputers.D．E－mails.
5．Which is the quickest and cheapest way t send messages t yur friends?
A．By pst.B．By E－mail.C．By telephne.D．By satellite.
6．Which may be the mst pssible place fr peple t wrk in tmrrw?
A．In the ffice.B．At schl.C．At hme.D．In the cmpany.
7．Wh is the wner f the Internet?
A．The headmaster.B．The fficer.C．The user.D．N ne.
C
Ever Ggled yurself and fund smene wh has yur name—and a very different life？Yu've just met yur Ggleganger.
Eve Fairbanks is a student at Yale University. Her name appeared n a few X－rated sites when her mther had Ggled her ut f curisity. But that Eve Fairbanks wasn't her Eve—it was a “Ggleganger”，a virtual(虚拟的)r real persn with the same name.
Much like the verb “t Ggle” has becme as familiar in ur everyday language as “t search”，the term “Ggleganger” has als caught n with a generatin f peple judged nt s much by their accmplishments but hw Ggle－able thse accmplishments are.
“Yu are wh yu are because f Ggle，”says Matthew Slutsky，a 26 plitical blgger wh has befriended his wn Ggleganger n Facebk(大学生网络社区)．
Fr sme，yur Ggleganger is yur rival in a race t the tp f the Ggle hit list. It can als be a surce f cmparisn. Fr thers，a Ggleganger is a lifelng irritant(刺激剂)．
Minnesta IT cnsultant Rbert Fischer was 10 years ld when “Searching fr Bbby Fischer” the 1993 mvie abut a great chess talent，came ut. It made things awkward at hme—Rbert's grandfather was training him t be a chess champ，t！“And here was sme kid wh was yunger and better than I'd ever been，”he says. And nw it's dashing his hpes f upping his Ggle rank.
At least he didn't share his name with a prn(色情)star. Fairbanks gt lucky in the end. Her name was remved frm the sites，thanks t Ggle's supprt team. And as it turned ut，prn star Eve might nt have actually existed：her name，Ggle tld ur Eve，might have been created as a marketing means t drive mre traffic t the prn sites.
8．What wrd(s) did Eve's mther put in the Ggle text bx fr her search?
A．Ggleganger.B．Eve Fairbanks.
C．Yale University.D．X－rated sites.
9．One wh ______ is yur Ggleganger.
A．shares yur name but lives a very different life
B．has used Ggle t search fr yu
C．yu find sharing yur name when yu Ggle yurself
D．yu make friends with after yu Ggle search
10．“Yu are wh yu are because f Ggle ” means hw imprtant yu are depends n ______．
A．hw ften yu Ggle yurself
B．hw yu deal with yur Gglegangers
C．hw well yu can use Ggle
D．hw Ggle－able yur accmplishments are
11．Rbert Fischer nw wishes t ______．
A．becme a chess champ himself
B．climb higher n the Ggle list
C．change his name t Bbby Fischer
D．find all his Gglegangers
D
Lng bus rides are like televisin shws. They have a beginning，a middle，and an end with cmmercials(商业广告)thrwn in every three r fur minutes. The cmmercials are unavidable. They happen whether yu want them r nt. Every cuple f minutes a billbard glides by utside the bus windw.“Buy Super Clean Tthpaste.”“Drink Gd Wet Rt Beer.”“Fill up with Pacific Gas.”Only if yu sleep，which is equal t turning the televisin set ff，are yu spared the unending cry f “Yu Need It！Buy It Nw！”
The beginning f the ride is cmfrtable and smewhat exciting，even if yu've traveled that way befre. Usually sme things have changed，new huses，new buildings，smetimes even a new rad. The bus driver has a style f driving and it's fun t try t figure it ut the first hur r s. If the driver is particularly reckless(鲁莽的)r daring，the ride can be as thrilling(惊心动魄的)as a suspense stry. Will the driver pass the truck in time？Will the driver mve int the right r the left hand lane？After a while，f curse，the excitement dies dwn. Sleeping fr a while helps pass the middle hurs f the ride. Fd always makes bus rides mre interesting. But yu've gt t be careful f what kind f fd yu eat. T much salty fd can make yu very thirsty between stps.
The end f the ride is smewhat like the beginning. Yu knw it will sn be ver and there's a kind f expectatin and hurs have passed. By nw yu've sat with yur legs crssed，with yur hands in yur lap，with yur hands n the armrests even with yur hands crssed behind yur head. The end cmes just at n mre ways t sit.
12．Accrding t the passage，what d the passengers usually see when they are n a lng bus trip?
A．Buses n the rad.
B．Films n televisin.
C．Advertisements n the billbards.
D．Gas statins
13．What is the purpse f this passage？________
A．T give the writer's pinin abut lng bus trips.
B．T persuade yu t take a lng bus trip.
C．T explain hw bus trips and televisin shws differ.
D．T describe the billbards alng the rad.
14．The writer f this passage wuld prbably favr
________．
A．bus drivers wh aren't reckless
B．driving alne
C．a televisin set n the bus
D．n billbards alng the rad
15．The writer feels lng bus rides are like TV shws because ________．
A．the cmmercials bth n TV shws and n billbards alng the rad are fun
B．they bth have a beginning，a middle，and an end，with cmmercials in between
C．the drivers are always reckless n TV shws just as they are n buses
D．bth traveling and watching TV are nt exciting
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every minute, every hur, every day, we are lsing precius time t ur devices (设备).Technlgy has taken ver much f ur lives，especially ver the last tw years as schl and wrk went nline during the COVID­19 pandemic.
__16__ N, sadly. But there are things that yu can d t make sure yu dn't waste yur time scrlling (滚屏) in the future.
__17__ This is called scial ecnmizing, which means yu chse hw t use yur time. Yu knw exactly what yu want t d, what brings yu jy r clser t yur gals, s chse t d thse things.
If yu feel an urge t jump n scial media r scrll websites when yu have a few spare minutes, dn't feel bad. This is nrmal. __18__ This can include cleaning yur rm, rganizing yur clset r even replying t imprtant messages.
Anther great way t help reduce the desire t check yur device is t turn ff ntificatins (通知). In the 1890s, Russian scientist Ivan Pavlv cnducted experiments t measure the build­up f saliva (唾液) in the muths f dgs under a variety f cnditins. Like the dgs in the experiments, peple are cnditined t respnd each time they hear a ping. __19__
As the saying ges, ut f sight, ut f mind.__20__ Simply put yur phne, tablet r cmputer in anther rm r away in a desk s that it can't be seen.
A．Is it pssible t get back the time yu have lst?
B．Tday many peple spend much time n electrnic devices.
C．One way t manage yur time is t cntrl hw yu spend it.
D．Here are sme ways t reduce the desire t check yur device.
E．This is als a helpful reminder t keep yu away frm yur device.
F．Yu can avid this trap by listing things yu can d when yu are free.
G．By remving the ntificatins, yu remve the reminder t check yur device.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the wld, thee are mre than 305 millin peple whse native language is English. Of this number f peple, nly abut 275 millin 21 in the United States and Great Britain The 22 90 millin live in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Suth Africa, sme Pacific islands, and ther place 23 British peple settled. 24 f time,ne English speaker 25 understand anther.
But in every 26 cuntry, peple added new wrds 27 their vcabularies t name animals, plants, and ther things that were 28 t the first British peple wh went there. Brítish settlers in Australia 29 the wrd “kangar"fr an animal they had never seen 30, frm the language f the peple wh were 31 t Australia. And the British wh 32 t Suth Africa tk “trek”, meaning a lng jurney by x wagn, 33 the language f the Dutch peple wh settled in the same place.
English speakers r 34 every cuntry knw what a kangar is and use the wrd “trek” t 35 “difficult jurney”. But sme 36 “English” wrds are used nly by the peple wh brrw r 37 them. A Suth African wh talks abut “kpjes” is speaking English, but nly anther Suth African r a Dutch persn wuld knw he is speaking 38 hills. And if an Australian said, There were sme “rpable” peple at the crrbree(狂欢会),” nly anther Australian wuld 39 that he was talking abut angry peple 40 a party.
A. stay B. live C.settle D. arrive
22. A. anther B. rest C. remained D. ther
23. A. where B. that C. when D. which
24. A. Mre B. Mst C. Nne D. Less
25. A. will B. might C. can D. shall
26. A. speaking-English B. English-speaking
C. ral English spken D. spken English
27. A. int B. t C. fr D. with
28. A. new B. strange C. gd D. useful
29. A. named B. used C. fund D. tk
30. A. ag B. befre C. yet D. again
31. A. lcal B. native C. strange D. new
32. A. mved B. went C. settled D. gt
33. A. in B. frm C. by D. thrugh
34. A. hardly B. almst C. near D. mstly
35. A. say B. tell C. talk D. mean
36. A. ther B. else C. thers D. anther
37. A. discver B. find C. invent D. make
38. A. at B. f C. t D. with
39. A. mean B. say C. g D. understand
40. A. in B. at C. fr D. f
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Old Summer Palace, which __41__ (literal) means “the garden f perfect brightness”， was an estate f gardens, temples, palaces and twers in the nrthwest f Beijing. Hwever, it was brken int by Angl­French in 1860, __42__ numerus natinal treasures, including the 12 animal head statues, were taken away.
In September 2007, Stanley H in Maca purchased the hrse­head statue at a price f HK $69.1 millin. It __43__ (dnate) back t the cuntry in Nvember 2019.
On December 1, 2020, the hrse­head brnze statue returned t its riginal hme, __44__ (make) it the first animal­head statue t have cme back t Yuanmingyuan. There is gd news __45__ the statue will be regularly displayed in the Zhengjue Temple area in Yuanmingyuan.
“The hrse's head hlds the __46__ (memrize) f histry and ur natin's shared emtin，” Pansy H Chiu­king, Stanley H's daughter, said at the handver ceremny. The return f the statue sets an example __47__ the internatinal cmmunity t bring mre lst relics back t their __48__ (rigin).
S far seven f the 12 statues including the hrse __49__ (cme) back t China, and nw the rest six are hused in the Natinal Museum f China and Ply Art Museum. The search is __50__ fr the remaining five: a dg, a rster, a dragn, a sheep and a snake.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。​
While in my first year f high schl, I live in the drmitry and culd nly g hme at weekends. Therefre learned t be independently. Once, I culdn't bear the dirtiness f my she after playing basketball. I decided t wash them f my wn fr the first time.In a fact, I even hadn't seen my mther d the jb. What shuld 1 get it dne? 1 brrwed a brush and sme washed pwder frm ne f my rmmates, and with his help I managed t make my shes as clean a new pair. I was abut t cheer himself when I heard him say, “Maybe yu shuld use mre water next time. Yu've wasted t much.
书面表达（满分25分）
你是英语校报的一名小记者，最近进行了一次采访，以下是这次采访的情况：
【写作内容】
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
【参考词汇】
心理学psychlgy
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_
班级： 姓名： 考号： _____________
.. 密 封线
2023-2024学年度上学期高三年组月考考试
（ 英语 ）试卷
测试时间：120分钟 总 分：150分
______________________________________________
案】1. D 2. D 3. B
【答案】4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．D 11．B
【答案】12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．F 19．G 20．E
【答案】
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B
【答案】
Literally 42. when 43. was dnated 44. making 45. that 46. memries
t 48. rgins 49. have cme 50. n
【答案】
Last year, I was addicted t the Internet. I stayed up late at the night t surf the Internet. My grades at schl becme wrse and wrse.
My parents decided t help me. I was asked t cut dwn n my time spending n the Internet. Hwever, I was able t end my nline chats r cncentrate n my lessns. S my parents made up their minds t take n my laptp. I was upset and angry, but finally I gave the laptp t them unwilling.
Over time, I realized that my parents had always wanted the better fr me. I began t vercme my Internet addictin. Quit was harder than I had expected. S with determinatin, I did and turned ver a new leaf.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者去年上网成瘾后来通过努力戒掉网瘾的故事。
1．删除 night前的the
解析：考查冠词。句意：我晚上熬夜上网。at night表示“在晚上”，为固定搭配，中间不需要加冠词。故删除 night前的the。
2．becme→became
解析：考查时态。句意：我在学校的成绩越来越差。由前文stayed up可知，这里时态应用一般过去时。故将becme改为became。
3．spending→spent
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我被要求减少上网时间。分析句子结构可知，spend在句中作定语修饰前面名词time ，且time和spend为被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故将spending改为spent。
4．able→unable或在was后加nt
解析：考查形容词。句意：然而，我无法结束在线聊天，也无法集中精力学习功课。由Hwever表转折可知，我“无法”结束在线聊天并认真学习。故将able改为unable 或在was后加nt。
5．take后的n→away/back
解析：考查动词短语搭配。句意：所以我父母决定拿走我的笔记本电脑。根据后文“gave the laptp t them”可知，这里应表示父母要“拿走或拿回”我的电脑。take away表示“拿走” ；take back表示“拿回”。故将take后的n改为away/back。
6．unwilling→unwillingly
解析：考查副词。句意：我很沮丧和愤怒，但最后我不情愿地把笔记本电脑给了他们。由句意可知，这里 unwilling应改为副词修饰前面动词gave。故将unwilling改为unwillingly。
7．better→best
解析：考查形容词最高级。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到我的父母一直希望我成为最好的。由冠词the和句意可知，父母应该希望看到“最好的”我，所以这里应用最高级。故将better改为best。
8．Quit→Quitting
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：戒网比我想象的要难。分析句子可知，这里Quit应该用动名词形式作主语。故在Quit改为Quitting。
9．S→But
解析：考查连词。句意：但我下定决心，做到了，并重新开始。由前文harder和后文did可知，前后两句为转折关系。故将S改为But。
10．did后加it
解析：考查代词。句意：但我下定决心，做到了，并重新开始。分析句子可知，did为及物动词，后面需要加宾语，即戒网瘾这件事，用it指代。故在did后加it。
lived 52. independent 53.shes 54. n 55.去掉 a 56. Hw
washing 58. 加a 59. myself 60. less
【答案】参考范文：
Future pens will be highly intelligent with a micrcmputer in the penhlder, n which stands a small screen.
When yu cme acrss an unfamiliar wrd, just read the wrd t the screen instead f referring t a dictinary, and the wrd will appear n the screen. On the ther hand, they will sund the alarm when yu make a spelling mistake, and crrect the mistake by spelling the right wrd n the screen autmatically.
Surprisingly, they are als yur supervisrs. When yur sitting psitin is nt crrect, their red lights will be n. What's mre, they can repair themselves and they are durable, which is quite envirnmentally friendly. 时 间
上周末
对 象
心理学教授Kelly Lam
主 题
中国学生关于分享感受的看法
基本信息
(1)无论是快乐或者忧愁，超过30%的学生都不愿意和其他人分享；
(2)我们的教育没有让孩子知道分享的重要性。
专家观点
(1)我们所生活的这个时代，学会分享感受是非常必要的；
(2)应该学会如何分享感受，对未来的成长十分有利。