山东省济宁市任城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
展开第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)
一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给 A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. What des the wman want?
2. What did the by d just nw?
3. Hw did the by g t schl this mrning?
4. What's Je's favrite stry?
A. Three Little Pigs. B. The Daughter f the Sea. C. The Old Man and the Sea.
5. What des the girl want t d n weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. Play cmputer games. C. Hang ut with friends.
6. What was the wman ding yesterday at the time f the rainstrm?
A. Listening t music. B. Driving the car. C. Reading a bk.
7. When des the girl have t cme back hme?
A. Befre 6:00 p. m. B. Befre 8:30 p. m. C. Befre 9:30 p. m.
8. Wh taught Jane t make the bed?
A. Her father. B. Her mther. C. Her sister.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第 11 三个小题。
9. What's the matter with Jack?
A. He feels tired. B. He desn't like sprts. C. He always feels sick.
10. What is the mther's advice?
A. Jack shuld g t sleep early.
B. Jack shuld stp swimming.
C. Jack shuld g t see a dctr.
11. What are Jack and his mther ging t d?
A. G t the hspital. B. Take mre exercise. C. Fly a kite.
听第二段较长的对话,回答第12 至第15 四个小题。
12. What is Alice ding?
A. She is watching TV. B. She is seeing a mvie. C. She is reading a bk.
13. Wh des Alice like best?
A. The Mnkey King. B. The Pig. C. The Hrse.
14. What des Alice think f the Pig?
A. Lazy. B. Funny. C. Clever.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The Pig can make 36 changes.
B. The Pig can't fight in the water.
C. The Pig can travel faster than the Mnkey.
(请同学们翻到第7页,找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题。)
二、阅读理解(共15 小题,计30分)
A
What d mthers think f husewrk? Let's read the fllwing ideas.
16. Teresa taught Laura t .
A. d everything right away B. have a rest befre wrking
C. d the imprtant things nly D. start with easy and small things
17. What des Mna think f her kids?
A. They are lazy. B. They are serius.
C. They are clever. D. They are hard-wrking.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Laura likes ding husewrk very much.
B. Mna's kids ften help her with the husewrk.
C. The three mthers all talk abut their kids.
D. Mary's kids dn't knw hw t use the vacuum cleaner.
B
As the taxi starts t drive away, my father stands at the living rm windw lking ut,watching me mve ff int the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey(灰白) hair is untidy frm sleeping.
Minutes ag, he gt up t carry my bag fr me and went int the cld pen air.
He thanked me fr a daughter's cking and fr having traveled s far t spend the hliday with him. I tld him that I wrried abut he wuld feel lnely again in the empty(空的) huse.
“I have my plans,”he said befre I walked ut the dr.
When I arrived 10 days ag, I felt it was quiet and lifeless(缺乏生气的) in the huse.Then my brther and I came and filled the rms. But, nw, they're gne, I am the last t leave.
As the taxi began t mve, I watched back. My father didn't leave. Even thugh he culdn't see me in the dark, he std by the windw watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys ne every year fr the new year.
The life is hard fr my father: my mther died years ag, and nw his children are far frm hme. The life f the tree, cut fr the new year, is shrt; my father's is lng and strng.But bth f them are tall and straight.
I leave behind tw trees: ne with silver-grey hair, the ther still freshly green.
19. The father walked ut the dr withut in the mrning.
A. tidying his hair B. seeing his daughter
C. carrying the bag D. saying a wrd
20. What can we knw abut the writer's father?
A. He enjys the time with his children.
B. He likes planting trees and gardening.
C. He desn't get n well with his children.
D. He desn't like t live with thers.
21. Why did the writer wrry abut her father?
A. Because he is in bad health.
B. Because he wuld live alne again.
C. Because he had nthing in the huse.
D. Because he is t ld t lk after himself.
22. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Father's Lve fr Tree
B. Saying Gdbye t the Father
C. The Lnely Father Lives Alne
D. A Dad Wh Stands Tall Like a Tree
C
Tuesday Jan,6,9: 50 p. m.
We were sitting in ur warm living rm. The TV was n, and everything was peaceful.Suddenly the light went n and ff fr a few times and then went ut cmpletely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We fund the flashlight and sme candles and went t bed.
Wednesday, J an.7,7 :3 0a . m.
My first thught after waking up was that it was pretty cld in my bedrm. Clearly, the pwer(电力供应) didn't cme back. After lking ut f the windw, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The rm was becming clder and clder. We had n idea when the pwer wuld cme back, s my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, J an.8,12:30 p . m.
The snw started. The pr trees nw had t carry the heavy snw. The strm seemed t last(持续) and we had nthing t d but stay at hme.
Friday, J an.9,6:0 0p . m.
Still n pwer. Even thugh we lit(点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult t d anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had truble reading.
Saturday, J an,1 0,1:0 0p . m.
The strm stpped this mrning, and I drve my car t lk fr an pen stre. The trees alng the rads were brken. On my way hme, the pwer came back and peple were very happy.
23. Hw did the writer feel when he fund it was still raining heavily?
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Scared. D. Happy.
24. Why did the writer say it was hard t d anything during the strm?
A. It was t cld in the rm. B. The light kept ging n and ff.
C. The light f candles was t weak. D. The strm made peple feel sad.
25. Hw lng did the rainstrm last?
A. Tw days. B. Less than tw days.
C. Mre than three days. D. Mre than a week.
26. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A strybk. B. A diary.
C. A science magazine. D. A newspaper.
D
Charltte’s Web is a famus children’s bk by American writer E. B. White. It tells the stry f a spider(蜘蛛)called Charltte and a pig called Wilbur. At the beginning f the bk, Fern, an eight-year-ld girl, saves Wilbur and takes gd care f him.They live peacefully tgether until ne day when Wilbur gets t Fern's uncle's farm. There he meets Charltte and they bring much laughter t each ther. Hwever, ne day, they hear that peple plan t kill Wilbur fr fd.
In rder t save Wilbur, Charltte is busy wrking in her web. She weaves (编织) sme wrds such as “a famus terrific pig”. That seems unbelievable! Thse wrds nt nly encurage(鼓励) Wilbur, but als make peple interested in Wilbur because they haven't seen such an unusual pig befre. Mre and mre peple becme Wilbur's fans. As a result, Wilbur becmes safe, and nbdy wants t kill him anymre. But Charltte cmes t the end f her life because f hard wrk. Wilbur then decides t take care f her children. He will remember Charltte frever.
Charltte's Web is a bk abut friendship and life. Friendship is ur-treasure(珍宝),especially when we are in need. What's mre, we shuld learn t deal with fear and. lneliness.
27. What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A. Fern's uncle keeps many spiders and pigs.
B. Fern lives peacefully with his uncle n the farm.
C. Wilbur and Charltte get alng with each ther.
D. Fern desn't like the pig and want t kill him fr fd.
28. What des the underlined wrd“they”refer t?
A. Fern and Wilbur. B. Wilbur and Charltte.
C. Fern's uncle and Charltte. D. Fern's uncle and Wilbur.
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Charltte?
A. She weaves wrds fr fun. B. She saves Wilbur's life.
C. She died because f hard wrk. D. She makes Wilbur a famus pig.
30. What des E. B. White want t tell us thrugh the bk?
A. Dn't hurt yur friend. B. Life is difficult fr animals.
C. Friendship is imprtant. D. It's nrmal t feel lnely.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表 1——5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8分)
根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词,使补全后的句子意义通顺,语法正确。
1. My pen is n the sfa. Please p it t me.
2. I have tw cmputers, but n f them can wrk.
3. Terry desn't quite understand this schl rule. Can yu e it t him?
4. Standing in frnt f all his classmates, Jimmy feels t n t say a wrd.
5. The dress is made f (丝绸).
6. We need lts f (木头) t make a fire in winter.
7. T tell the (事实), he gt t schl earlier than yu.
8. Thanks fr yur gift, it will (提醒) me f yu.
五、语法综合运用(每题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)
A
Lng lng ag, there were ten suns in the sky. The wrld was 1 ht that many plants, animals and peple died. Finally, Gd sent Hu Yi t save the wrld.
Hu Yi clsed his eyes fr sme secnds because f the strng sunshine. He put an arrw (箭) against the bw string(弓弦) and drew it t be full. Then he let his arrw g. One f the 2 (sun) was killed and sht dwn.
The earth was still burning because there were still nine suns in the sky. Hu Yi kept n 3 (sht) the suns. When the ninth sun fell frm the sky, smene tld Hu Yi that the wrld needed a sun t keep warm and bright. S Hu Yi 4 (leave) the nly sun in the sky.Since then, the nly sun rse in the mrning every day.
B
One day, a man fund that there was a beautiful bell(铃铛) n his neighbr's dr and wanted t steal it. He tk hld f the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very lud nise.The man was afraid and ran hme 5 (quick). Then he sat dwn t think, “Why dn't I 6 (put) sme cttn (棉布) in my ears? Then I wn't be able t hear the nise,”he thught. The next day he went t the dr f his neighbr’s huse 7 tk hld f the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang ludly but he did nt hear 8 (smething). With anther hard pull, he gt the bell ut. Just then the neighbr came ut.“Steal my bell?I 9 (teach) yu a lessn,” the angry neighbr shuted, and he hit the man n the nse.
The silly man was very 10 (surprise),“Hw did he knw that?”he wndered.
六、选词填空(每题1分,计7分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的词填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
aithugh, angry , angway , mess ,prvide ,tucher ,stress ,wrried
I wrk in a cleaning cmpany. Usually peple call us, and we 1 t h e huse cleaning service fr them.
One day, I gt a call frm a man named David.“I want t help an ld man, Mr. Smith.He has just had an peratin(手术) and is still 2 nw. Can I pay fr it withut letting him knw?”he asked.
David was a very kind man. He called us because he was 3 abut his neighbr, Mr.Smith. Mr. Smith just came back frm the hspital. His huse was in a 4 , but he culdn't d any husewrk. He didn't tell his children because he didn't want them t spend their time taking care f him. David wanted t help Mr. Smith withut bringing him any 5 .
Then I asked David, “What will happen if Mr. Smith refuses t let us cme int his huse?” “I have t at least try, and 6 , I really want t help him,” he said.
Luckily, Mr. Smith let us in and ur wrkers did a gd jb. Since we prmised David nt t tell his name, we didn't tell much t Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was 7 by the gift frm smene he didn't knw.
七、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
I pened my eyes and lked at the clck.“Oh, dear! It's a quarter t seven already. I'll be late fr schl again!”I jumped ut f the bed and then hurried t the bus stp. A minute after I gt n the bus, the bus stpped. The bus driver said,“I'm srry, ladies and gentlemen.There's smething wrng with the bus. Please get ff and wait fr anther ne. ” “I culdn't wait. The schl is nt far.”I thught, and then I began t run. But befre I gt t schl, it started t rain hard.
I reached the classrm, but I was we t shivering(发抖) with cld. The physics teacher was having his class. He was abut fifty years ld. All the students were a little afraid f him and s was I. I liked neither him nr his physics(物理) lessns. I pened the dr.“I'm very srry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again,” I said with a red face.
“It's yu again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily.“I've tld yu nt t be late, but yu...”He suddenly stpped and lked at my wet clthes. He turned t the class and said,“I'm very srry, bys and girls.”With these wrds he quickly tk ff his wn jacket and handed it t me.“Nw take ff yur wet cat and put n this ne, r yu'll catch a cld,”he said kindly.
I went t my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket n. It was a bit large fr me, but I felt warm in it. I fund, fr the first time, physics was s interesting and hw well I culd understand it!
1. Why did Jim get ff the bus? (. n mre than 8 wrds)
2. What was the physics teacher ding when Jim gt t the classrm? (n mre than 5 wrds)
3. What did Mr. Smith d when he saw Jim's wet clthes? (n mre than 12 wrds)
4. What d yu think f Mr. Smith?
5.将短文中的划线句子译成汉语。
八、书面表达(共15分)
正在读初二的 Sally 周末想和朋友玩,却被妈妈拒绝,她很苦恼。假设你是Sally 的网友 Lisa,请根据以下图片及要点提示给 Sally写一封信,提出你的建议。(不少于80词)
要点提示:
1.尝试沟通;2.努力学习
Dear Sally,
I knw hw yu feel. It's nrmal fr a teenager t have this kind f prblem.
Yurs,
LisaI dn't like husewrk, but at the same time, I hpe t have a clean and cmfrtable hme. I learn frm my neighbr Teresa that yu dn't have t d everything right away, but d small things with great lve. Start with the easy nes, rest, and then g n with the thers. It will becme less tiring but much mre interesting when yu divide(分成) husewrk int smaller things.
—Laura
D yu knw what yu shuld call thse wh use twels(毛巾) but never wash them, eat meals but never d the dishes, sit in rms but never clean them? If yur answer is “huse guests”, yu are wrng, because I just describe my kids.
—Mna
My kids seem t learn t use the cmputer and turn n the TV quickly. Hwever, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(吸尘器). It's really amazing.
—Mary
A nte frm Jack
Why ask
fr help
His family are ging t Hainan at the 1. _ f this mnth. He can't
take care f the pet.
What kind
f animal
Jack’s pet is a 2. _.
What t d
Feed her 3. _ a day and give her sme fresh water every day .
Dn't frget t take her t the 4. _ near his hme.
Be sure t 5._ her cage when it's dirty.
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