2021-2022学年福建省厦门市第三中学八年级上学期期中英语试题（含解析）（无听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市第三中学八年级上学期期中英语试题（含解析）（无听力），共26页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级________ 姓名________ 座位号________
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-47小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上; 第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解 （共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What des Henry’s brther lk like?
A. Tall and strng. B. Tall and thin. C. Shrt and heavy.
7. What gift is the by ging t give t Lisa?
A. A Mickey Muse bag. B. A Mickey Muse watch. C. A Mickey Muse T-shirt.
8. What des the man think f Bb?
A. Funny. B. Creative. C. Hard-wrking.
9. When did Frank cme t China?
A. In 2009. B. In 2010. C.In 2011 .
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10. What d Jeff’s classmates think f him?
A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Smart.
11. When did Jeff take part in the English cmpetitin?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. What lessn is Charlie ging t take?
A. The chess lessn. B. The cmputer lessn. C. The English lessn.
13. Hw ften des Charlie take the lessn?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14. What is nt true abut the theater?
A. The seat is cmfrtable. B. The screen is big. C. The ticket is cheap.
15. Hw much will the by pay fr the tickets?
A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II. 语言知识应用 （共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。（每小题1分，满分15分）
1．—D yu knw the girl with ________ umbrella?
—Yu mean my sister? She is ________ 18-year-ld university student.
A．an ; aB．an ; anC．a ; an
2．—What ________ will yu win after winning the cmpetitin in the prgram Super Brain（最强大脑）?
—A free trip t Hainan Island.
A．prizeB．pintC．infrmatin
3．—Hw d yu like camping?
—Camping? I enjy it s much. ________ is mre exciting than camping, I think.
A．AnythingB．SmethingC．Nthing
4．—Yu dn’t need t wrry abut me.
—Yu are right. Yu are ________ t lk after ________.
A．ld enugh; yurselfB．ld enugh; yuC．enugh ld; yu
5．—Yur grandparents are very ________.
—Yes. They eat ________. They think fruit and vegetables are gd fr their ________,s they ften eat them.
A．health; healthy;healthilyB．healthily;health; healthyC．healthy; healthily;health
6．Dn’t be sad. Smetimes difficulties can ________ the best in us.
A．bring utB．wrk utC．lk ut
7．________ we pull tgether, ur Chinese dream will cme true.
A．As sn asB．As lng asC．As well as
8．—Wh is ________, Bill, Tm r Jhn?
—I think Jhn is than Bill and Tm.
A．serius; mre seriusB．the mst serius; seriusC．the mst serius; mre serius
9．—Hw fantastic Mlly is !
—I can’t agree with yu mre. She has finished the wrk with ________ peple and ________ mney in twn.
A．few, littleB．fewer, lessC．the fewest, the least
10．My father ften ________ the bicycle t wrk, but yesterday he ________ a taxi because f the heavy rain.
A．rides; tkB．rde; tkC．rides; takes
11．—________ did yu watch TV when yu stayed at hme?
—Fr less than tw hurs.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw sn
12．—When and where will we g fr a big dinner, Mummy?
—Dear, ________
A．it’s up t yu.B．any time is OK.C．that’s a gd idea.
第二节 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分12分）
“Tday I will give yu a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile n his face.
All the students sat up straight and ____13____ fr the test t begin. The teacher began t hand ut the test papers t all the students. ____14____ he finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin.
The students were very ____15____ t see that there was nt a questin but a black dt（圆点）in the centre f the paper. The teacher nticed（注意）the students’ surprise and said, “I want yu t write smething abut what yu see there.”
At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the students’ answer sheets（答题纸）and read the answers. ____16____ f them described（描述）the black dt. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyne nly saw the black dt, but n ne thught abut the white paper.” All the students listened carefully, because they were afraid t fail（失败）in the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Dn’t wrry abut yur ____17____fr this test. I just want yu t think abut ur life. The white paper is like ur life and the black dt in the center f the paper is just like prblems in ur daily life.”
Our life is a gift given t us by Gd, with lve and care. ____18____, we just pay attentin t（关注）the prblems like illnesses and pverty（贫穷）, and never see that these prblems are very ____19____ cmpared t（与……比较）everything else we have in ur life.
S we shuld try t take ur eyes ff ur prblems and ____20____ each mment life gives us.
13．A．caredB．lkedC．waited
14．A．AfterB．BefreC．Until
15．A．happyB．surprisedC．excited
16．A．AllB．NneC．Sme
17．A．presentsB．gradesC．shapes
18．A．BesidesB．AlsC．Hwever
19．A．imprtantB．bigC．small
20．A．enjyB．stpC．hpe
III. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分32分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、三个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
Many peple think that TV prgrams have little r n educatinal value (价值). It is true that lts f prgrams are meaningless. Hwever, sme prgrams are gd and we can learn many things frm them. Here are a few f my favrite prgrams.
21．Hw ften did the writer watch Blue Peter when he was a child?A．Three times a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a mnth.D．Twice a mnth.
22．What des the underlined wrd “recipes” mean in Chinese?
A．请柬B．食谱C．餐券D．协议
23．If Sarah is interested in animals, which f the fllwing shws may she be interested in?
A．Blue PeterB．The Great British Bake OffC．PintlessD．Frzen Planet
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A．Pintless is a quiz nly abut sprts.
B．The writer always watches The Great British Bake Off nline.
C．Blue Peter tells abut different cuntries arund the wrld.
D．The writer likes Frzen Planet because f the lvely animals in it.
B
A friend f mine pened a bx f his wife’s.
“This,” he said, “is a special bx. She gt this 8 r 9 years ag. She has never put it n. She was saving it fr a special day.”
He placed the gift bx next t the ther clthing he was taking t the place his wife was lying in. His wife had just died. He turned t me and said, “Never save smething fr a special day. Every day in yur life is special.”
I still think thse wrds changed my life. I spend mre time with my family, and less at wrk. I n lnger keep anything. I’ll wear new clthes t g t the supermarket, if I feel like it. If it’s wrth seeing r ding. I want t see r d it nw.
I dn’t knw what my friend’s wife wuld have dne if she knew she wuldn’t be there the next mrning. She might call n ld friends. She wuld g ut fr her favrite fd. It’s these small things that I wuld regret(后悔) nt ding, if I knew my time had cme. I wuld regret and feel sad, because I didn’t say t my wife and sns hw much I lve them.
Nw, I try t keep anything that culd bring jy t ur lives. Each day, each hur, each minute, is special.
25．What was in the bx?
A．A wnderful ring.B．A glden watch.C．A piece f clthing.D．A pair f shes.
26．Frm this passage we knw ________.
A．the writer’s way f life has changedB．the writer’s friends ften called n him
C．the writer’s wife was dyingD．the writer’s health has imprved
27．The underlined part prbably means ________.
A．if I knew I was busyB．if I knew I was dying
C．if I knew I was sadD．if I knew I was ill
28．The writer seems t tell us t try t ________.
A．spend less time n wrkB．eat mre favrite fd
C．wear new clthes every dayD．take hld f every mment
C
Anger isn’t a gd feeling. Anger may make us feel uncmfrtable, but it’s als nrmal. Unluckily, many f us have been used t keeping ur feelings hidden. A research suggests that this can have lng-term bad influences(影响) n ur health.
Is it better t cry r break things whenever smething makes us angry? The research pints ut that when we shw ur anger in this way, we can’t prbably get n well with ur friends and ur family. The mre time we keep being angry, the wrse result we’ll get. S hw can we deal with ur angry feelings in a right way?
First, knw what makes us angry. Anger is ften caused by feelings f fear, disappintment and s n.
Als, pay clser attentin t thse everyday things that will make us angry. We may get angry in the lng lines at the stre. Take a step back and cnsider that it isn’t persnal. Everyne in the line has dinner t make, just like us.
One way f dealing with(处理) anger is t talk abut it. The study has shwn that if we name ur feelings, we can actually calm urselves dwn and feel better.
D sme cntrlled breathing r find sme physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings f anger.
If we learn t deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
29．Accrding t the text, if we hide ur angry feelings, we may ________.
A．find it hard t slve prblemsB．lse ur friendships with thers
C．be mre likely t becme angryD．have sme health prblems
30．Which picture shws the relatin(关系) between the time f being angry (x) and the bad result f that(y)?
A．B．C．D．
31．Which can help deal with the feelings f anger?
a. Exercising. b. Eating delicius fd. c. Talking abut the feelings. d. Ding sme cntrlled breathing.
A．abcB．abdC．acdD．bcd
32．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Hw t deal with anger?B．Why are yu angry?
C．What makes yu angry?D．When t deal with anger?
第二部分（非选择题）
第二节 阅读D篇短文,任务阅读（每小题2分，满分8分）
D
“I smetimes get up at three r fur in the mrning t surf the internet.”
“I brwse Duyin almst 20 times a day.”
“I spend mre time in chat rms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”
D yu knw any peple like this? They are part f a new addictin called internet addictin (网瘾). Accrding t experts, internet addicts spend mre than 30 t 40 hurs nline every week.
A study shws that abut 6 t 10 percent f internet users becme addicted. It seems that they can’t get ff the internet. Sme teenagers spend mre time n the internet than with family and friends. That’s why sme experts wrry mst abut yung peple.
Is “surfing the internet” a hbby r an addictin fr yu? Yu may have a prblem if yu have ne f the fllwing symptms (症状):
①Yu g ut with yur friends less and less.
②Yu can’t wait t get nline again.
③Yu’ve decided t cut shrt the time nline, but then yu still spend several hurs.
④Yu d nt g t imprtant family events r yu d nt d schl prjects because yu like t spend hurs n the internet.
What is the slutin (解决方法)? Sme experts advise peple t set strict limits (限制) n their time fr internet use. Yu have t learn t cntrl it, r the internet will cntrl yu.
根据文章，完成表格，每空答案不超过3个词
IV. 书面表达（共五节，满分58分）
第一节 连词成句
重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
37．as, me, up, Linda, early, gets, as
___________________________________.
38．there, here, a, is, cinema, arund
___________________________________?
39．lin, a, Simba, mvie, is, yung, the, abut
___________________________________.
40．make, nt, me, t, easy, it, fr, is, friends
___________________________________.
41．can, tickets, quickly, at Twn Cinema, buy, yu, mst, the
___________________________________.
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
42．你想知道Jenny多久上一次网，可以这样问她：
Jenny, ___________________________________?
43．你想知道对方在国庆假期做了些什么，你可以这么问：
___________________________________ n Natinal Day?
44．你想说Lucy在班里是学习最努力的，可以说：
___________________________________.
45．你想告诉朋友你比你的弟弟更友好，你可以说：
___________________________________.
46．你想了解对方对木兰这部电影的看法，你会怎么说：
___________________________________ Mu lan?
第三节 短文填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文
Rbts seem very new t sme peple, but in ___47___, they have a lng histry. The ___48___ (ne) rbt was made by a Greek inventr. Yu may ften see rbts in lts f mvies. The rbts in the mvies are ___49___ (strng), faster and cleverer than humans. In real life, mst rbts are used in factries. They are used t d many dangerus, ___50___/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/r bring jbs.
Sme peple can’t lk after ___51___ (them) and rbts can help them. Fr example, sme peple can’t see. They use dgs t help them mve ___52___ /əˈraʊnd/ . These dgs are called guide dgs. Scientists are ___53___ (make) sme rbt dgs t help them. In the future, rbt dgs might take care f these guide dgs. Rbts are als used in American hspitals. At ne hspital, a rbt takes meals frm the ___54___ /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ t the sick peple’s rms. It never lses its way ___55___ it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system.
In the future, rbts will wrk in space. But rbts will never take place f humans, thugh they can help us in a lt f different ____56____ (way).
第四节 看图写句 （共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
57．brther, nce
___________________________________
58．Tny, than
___________________________________
59．stand, because
___________________________________
60． Last week
___________________________________
第五节 短文写作 （满分15分）
61．根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。下图是某校对八年级100名学生寒假活动的调查结果。请简要说明图表内容，并结合自身情况，谈谈该如何过一个充实又有意义的寒假。
要求：(1)词数不少于80词； (2)不得出现真实校名和人名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题结束，请同学们认真检查! Gd habits
Bad habits
Kate
eating fruit and vegetables
playing 46 after meals
Frank
ging t bed befre 47 being 48 at schl
eating junk fdging t the KFC 49 a week
Jeff
50 every day
staying up late t play cmputer games
Blue Peter
When I was a child, this was the nly prgram I culd watch. I watched it three times a week. Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it. As the shw is fr children, the language in it is easy.
The Great British
Bake Off
This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n. The shw wants t find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). Yu can watch the shw t get sme ideas f new things t try baking and yu can always find the recipes nline.
Frzen Planet
This ne is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw. I lve this shw nt because f the cute animals, but because it teaches us abut the impact we have n these animals and what we need t d t save them.
Pintless
This shw is great fr making yu think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛) shw. It may be abut sprts, weather, mvies and s n. I learn lts f things frm this shw.
Internet addictin(IA)
Hw lng
◆Internet addicts spend ___33___ 30 t 40 hurs nline every week.
Hw many
◆Abut 6 t 10 percent f internet users becme addicted.
Symptms f IA
◆____34____ less time ging ut with friends.
◆ Decide t reduce (减少) time nline, but yu are still addicted t it.
◆ D nt ____35____ in imprtant events r d schl prjects because yu want t spend time nline.
Slutin f IA
◆ The advice frm the experts is that peple shuld have ____36____ abut their time nline.
1．B
【详解】
句意：——你认识带着一把雨伞的那个女孩吗？——你是说我妹妹吗？她是一名18岁的大学生。
考查冠词辨析。umbrella是以元音音素开头的名词单数形式，单独使用需用不定冠词修饰，故第一空填an。18对应的英文eighteen，也是以元音音素开头的，故第二空也填an，故选B。
2．A
【详解】
句意：——在“超级大脑”节目的比赛中获胜后，你会获得什么奖励？——去海南岛的免费旅行。
考查名词辨析。prize奖励；pint观点；infrmatin信息。根据“A free trip t Hainan Island”可知，此处询问赢得比赛的奖励，故选A。
3．C
【详解】
句意：——你认为露营怎么样？——露营？我非常喜欢。我认为没有比它更令人激动的了。
考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句中；smething某个东西，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；nthing没有东西，表否定。根据“I enjy it s much.”可知我非常喜欢露营，认为没有比露营更令人激动的了。否定词+比较级，表最高级。故选C。
4．A
【详解】
句意：——你不用担心我。——你说得对。你足够大可以照顾自己。
考查enugh的位置以及代词辨析。enugh修饰形容词要放在其后，排除C选项。yu你；yurself你自己。根据“Yu are … t lk after ”可知，此处指可以照顾自己，故选A。
5．C
【详解】
句意：——-你的祖父母很健康。——-是的。他们吃得健康。他们认为水果和蔬菜对他们的健康有好处，所以他们经常吃它们。
考查词汇辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。第一空是说祖父母很健康，在be动词“are”后应用形容词healthy作表语；第二空要用副词healthily修饰动词“eat”；第三空是说对他们的健康有益，应用名词health。故选C。
6．A
【详解】
句意：不要伤心。有时困难能激发出我们最好的一面。
考查动词短语辨析。bring ut使显露；wrk ut解决；lk ut小心。bring ut the best in sb“使某人显露出最好的一面”，固定搭配，故选A。
7．B
【详解】
句意：只要我们同心协力，中国梦一定能够实现。
考查连词辨析。as sn as一……就……；as lng as只要；as well as也。根据“we pull tgether, ur Chinese dream will cme true”可知，只要一起努力中国梦就会实现，用as lng as引导条件状语从句，故选B。
8．C
【详解】
句意：——谁最认真呢，比尔、汤姆还是约翰？——我认为约翰比比尔和汤姆更认真。
考查比较级和最高级。根据问句“Wh is ... Bill, Tm r Jhn?”可知，此处是比较三个人，应用最高级，故排除选项A；再根据答句“I think Jhn is... than Bill and Tm.”可知，此处是应用比较级。故选C。
9．C
【详解】
句意：——莫莉真是太棒了！——我完全同意你的看法。她在镇上用最少的人和最少的钱完成了这项工作。
考查最高级。根据“in twn”可知，三者以上的比较用最高级，故选C。
10．A
【详解】
句意：我爸爸经常骑自行车上班，但是昨天因为下大雨他打了出租车。
考查时态。根据“My father bicycle t wrk”可知，第一处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单；根据“yesterday”可知，第二处是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。
11．B
【详解】
句意：——你在家看了多长时间电视？——不到两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw lng多久；Hw sn多久以后。根据答语“Fr less than tw hurs.”可知，对时长进行提问，故选B。
12．A
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候去哪里吃大餐呢？——亲爱的，取决于你。
考查情景交际。it’s up t yu取决于你；any time is OK任何时间都可以；that’s a gd idea那是一个好主意。根据“When and where”可知，询问的是时间和地点，B和C都不符合语境，故选A。
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．A
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．A
【导语】
本文通过一位教授给学生的测试，告诉大家一个道理：不要一叶障目，要放眼全局。
13．
句意：所有的学生都坐直了，等待考试开始。
cared关心；lked看；waited等待。根据“fr the test t begin”可知，等待考试的开始，故选C。
14．
句意：在他发完试卷后，他让他们开始。
After在……之后；Befre在……之前；Until直到。根据“he finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin”可知，老师分发完试卷之后，学生开始考试，故选A。
15．
句意：学生们惊讶地发现，试卷中央没有问题，只有一个黑点。
happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“there was nt a questin but a black dt（圆点）in the centre f the paper”可知，试卷中心只有一个黑点，看到这个学生感到惊讶，故选B。
16．
句意：他们都描述了黑点。
All所有的；Nne没有一个；Sme一些。根据后文“At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the students’ answer sheets（答题纸）and read the answers”可知，应该是他们所有人都描述了这个黑点，故选A。
17．
句意：不要担心这次考试的成绩。
presents礼物；grades成绩；shapes形状。根据“because they were afraid t fail（失败）in the exam”可知，安慰学生不要担心这次的成绩，故选B。
18．
句意：然而，我们只关注像疾病和贫困这样的问题，从来没有看到这些问题比我们生活中的其他任何事情都要小。
Besides并且；Als也；Hwever然而。根据“we just pay attentin t（关注）the prblems like illnesses and pverty”可知，此处是转折关系，故选C。
19．
句意：然而， 我们只关注像疾病和贫困这样的问题，从来没有看到这些问题比我们生活中的其他任何事情都要小。
imprtant重要的；big大的；small小的。根据后文“cmpared t everything else we have in ur life”可知，是指相比于生活中我们所拥有的其它东西，这些问题太小了，故选C。
20．
句意：所以我们应该试着把目光从问题上移开，享受生活给我们的每一刻。
enjy享受；stp阻止；hpe希望。根据前文“S we shuld try t take ur eyes ff ur prblems”和后文“each mment life gives us”可知，应该是享受生活，故选A。
21．A
22．B
23．D
24．C
【导语】
本文介绍了作者所喜欢的四个电视节目，从中学到了很多东西。
21．
细节理解题。由表格中“I watched it three times a week.”可知，作者每周看三次。故选A。
22．
词义猜测填。根据前文“This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n.”可知，此节目关于制作面包，蛋糕等，故本句句意应是：你能通过看表演获得烘培新事物的一些想法，并且总能在线找到食谱。recipe意为“食谱”。故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据Frzen Planet中“There are many special animals in this shw.”可知，如果对动物感兴趣，可以看Frzen Planet这一节目。故选D。
24．
推理判断题。根据“Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it.”可知，在Blue Peter这一节目中，能了解到不同的国家，C表述正确，故选C。
25．C
26．A
27．B
28．D
【导语】
本文主要是作者通过讲述朋友的故事来说明一个道理：每一天都是特别的，不要再耽搁，别为明天的精彩而对今天有所保留。
25．
推理判断题。根据“She has never put it n”及“He placed the gift bx next t the ther clthing”可推断，盒子里装的是一件衣服，故选C。
26．
推理判断题。根据“I still think thse wrds changed my life.”可知，这些话改变了作者的生活，故选A。
27．
句意猜测题。根据“It’s these small things that I wuld regret(后悔) nt ding, if I knew my time had cme”可知，如果知道时日不多会后悔没有做过这些小事，故选B。
28．
主旨大意题。根据“Each day, each hur, each minute, is special”可知，作者想告诉我们每一天都是特别的，所以要抓住和珍惜每个时刻，故选D。
29．D
30．B
31．C
32．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪的方法。
29．
细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, many f us have been used t keeping ur feelings hidden. A research suggests that this can have lng- term bad influences(影响) n ur health.”可知，把情绪隐藏起来会影响健康，故选D。
30．
细节理解题。根据“The mre time we keep being angry, the wrse result we’ll get”可知，生气的时间越长，结果就越糟糕，B图片符合，故选B。
31．
细节理解题。根据“One way f dealing with(处理) anger is t talk abut it”及“D sme cntrlled breathing r find sme physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings f anger”可知，把生气的情绪表达出来，锻炼以及控制呼吸，这些都是可以帮助处理生气的情绪，故选C。
32．
最佳标题题。根据“S hw can we deal with ur angry feelings in a right way”可知，本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪的方法，所以A选项“如何处理生气”符合本文标题，故选A。
33．mre than
34．Spend
35．jin
36．strict limits
【导语】
本文主要介绍网瘾的现状以及解决方法。
33．
根据“Accrding t experts, internet addicts spend mre than 30 t 40 hurs nline every week.”可知，有网瘾的人每周花超过30至40小时上网。故填mre than。
34．
结合“Yu g ut with yur friends less and less.”和题干“ time ging ut with friends.”可知，花在和朋友外出玩的时间越来越少，应填spend，且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Spend。
35．
结合“Yu d nt g t imprtant family events”和题干“D imprtant events”可知，不参加家庭重要活动，“jin in”指参加活动。故填jin。
36．
根据“Sme experts advise peple t set strict limits (限制) n their time fr internet use.”可知，专家建议人们严格限制上网的时间。故填strict limits。
37．Linda gets up as early as me
【详解】
根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，Linda作主语，gets up作谓语，as early as me作比较状语，位于句末。故答案为：Linda gets up as early as me“琳达和我起床一样早”。
38．Is there a cinema arund here
【详解】
根据标点和提示词可知，此处there be结构的一般疑问句，a cinema作主语，arund here作状语。故填Is there a cinema arund here“这附近有电影院吗”。
39．Simba is the mvie abut a yung lin
【详解】
根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，Simba作主语，is作谓语，the mvie作表语，abut a yung lin作定语。故填Simba is the mvie abut a yung lin“《辛巴》是一部关于一头年轻狮子的电影”。
40．It is nt easy fr me t make friends
【详解】
根据所给单词以及标点确定本题考查It is+ adj.+fr sb. t d sth.。意为“干某事对某人来说是……”。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。分析所给单词，it放在开头，作为形式主语，后跟is nt easy fr me，真正的主语t make friends放在最后。故答案为：It is easy fr me t make friends“交朋友对我来说不容易”。
41．Yu can buy tickets the mst quickly at Twn Cinema
【详解】
yu作主语；can后接动词原形buy；tickets是宾语；the mst quickly是副词的最高级；at Twn Cinema是地点状语，放在句末，故填Yu can buy tickets the mst quickly at Twn Cinema“你可以在城市电影院最快地买到票”。
42．hw ften d yu use the Internet
【详解】
hw ften多久一次，yu你，use the Internet上网。时态是一般现在时，句子是特殊疑问句，故填hw ften d yu use the Internet。
43．What did yu d
【详解】
询问你做了什么，应用特殊疑问句“what d yu d? ”，又根据语境可知是过去时，所以应为“what did yu d?”首字母w需要大写，故填What did yu d。
44．Lucy is the mst hard-wrking in my class
【详解】
hard-wrking“努力的”，形容词作表语；比较范围是in my class“在班里”，要用最高级，故填Lucy is the mst hard-wrking in my class。
45．I am mre friendly than my brther
【详解】
friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语；than“比”，形容词用比较级；my brther“我的弟弟”，故填I am mre friendly than my brther。
46．What d yu think f the mvie##Hw d yu like the mvie
【详解】
询问对某物的看法应用句型What d yu think 或Hw d yu ，电影mvie，可数名词，此处用单数形式，故填What d yu think f the mvie/Hw d yu like the mvie。
47．fact
48．first
49．strnger
50．difficult
51．themselves
52．arund
53．making
54．kitchen
55．because
56．ways
【导语】
本文主要讲述了机器人有悠久的历史。第一个机器人是希腊科学家发明的，以及告诉人们机器人都被用在哪些领域，以及未来机器人可能会进入太空。
47．
句意：机器人对一些人来说似乎很新鲜，但事实上，它们有很长的历史了。根据“ but in…, they have a lng histry”可知，事实上有很长的历史，in fact“事实上”，故填fact。
48．
句意：第一个机器人是由希腊发明家发明的。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“第一个”，英语中用序数词表达顺序，故填first。
49．
句意：这些电影中的机器人比人更强壮、速度更快、更聪明。根据faster，cleverer可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故填strnger。
50．
句意：它们被用来做许多危险、困难或无聊的工作。根据音标可知，此空应填difficult表示“困难的”，故填difficult。
51．
句意：有些人不能照顾自己，机器人可以帮助他们。根据“Sme peple can’t lk after”可知，此处指照顾他们自己，应填反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
52．
句意：他们用狗来帮助他们移动。根据音标可知，此空应填arund表示“在周围”，故填arund。
53．
句意：科学家正在制造机器人来帮助他们。根据句子结构可知，句中有be动词，而表达的又是正在进行中的动作，所以are后面要接现在分词，故填making。
54．
句意：在一家医院里，一个机器人从厨房把饭菜送到病人的房间。根据音标可知，此空应填名词kitchen“厨房”，故填kitchen。
55．
句意：它从来不会迷路，因为它的计算机系统中有医院的地图。空格后是解释不会迷路的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
56．
句意：但是机器人永远不会取代人类，尽管他们可以在很多不同的方面帮助我们。different后接复数名词，故填ways。
57．My brther was nce a weightlifter.
58．Tny runs faster than that girl.
59．He can’t stand that man because he is implite.
60．Last week, the by/he went fishing.
【解析】
57．
根据图片和“brther; nce”，可知本句应表达“我的哥哥曾经是一名举重选手”，时态是一般过去时。主语是My brther；系动词was；曾经是nce；举重选手是weightlifter。故答案为My brther was nce a weightlifter.
58．
根据图片和“Tny; than”，可知本句应表达“Tny比那个女孩跑得快”，时态是一般现在时。主语是Tny，第三人称单数所以谓语动词是runs；“更快”是faster；比较词是than。故答案为Tny runs faster than that girl.
59．
根据图片和“stand, because”，可知本句是because引导的原因状语从句，表达“他忍受不了那个男的是因为他太没礼貌了”，时态是一般现在时。主句He can’t stand that man；原因状语从句because he is implite。故答案为He can’t stand that man because he is implite.
60．
根据图片和“Last week”，可知本句应表达“上周这个男孩/他去钓鱼了”，时态是一般过去时。时间状语Last week；主语The by/He；谓语动词g fishing。故答案为Last week, the by/he went fishing.
61．例文
A schl did a survey amng 100 students abut their activities fr winter hlidays. Here are the results.
16 percent f the students learned a new skill, such as cking, tidying the rm and s n. They think these basic skills can help them develp their independence. 22 percent f the students helped their family like ding husewrk. Their parents felt happy t see their children’s changes. 62 percent f the students played fr fun such as watching TV, travelling and s n. As fr me, I did cmmunity vlunteer wrk during the winter hliday. Hw can we spend a meaningful hliday?
First, we shuld learn sme basic skills. Secnd, we shuld keep exercising t stay healthy. Last but nt least, we can take up sme hbbies. S yu can live a meaningful and enjyable hliday.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文。
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示材料介绍学生们的寒假活动以及如何度过一个有意义的寒假，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍学生们的寒假活动以及自己的寒假活动；
第三步，介绍如何度过一个有意义的寒假；
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②as fr至于
③take up开始从事
[高分句型]
① Here are the results.（倒装句）
② Secnd, we shuld keep exercising t stay healthy （动词不定式作目的状语）