2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-（含答案）（无听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-（含答案）（无听力），共23页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2 A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Wh is the tallest in the class?
A. Greg. B. Dennis. C. Lucy.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What did Sally d n vacatin?
A. She went t Shanghai. B. She visited Hangzhu. C. She practiced swimming.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw is Peter’s English grade?
A. Better than last year. B. Wrse than last year. C. The same as last year.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What did Mike d last night?
A. He slept early. B. He had a bad dream. C. He studied until midnight.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. Hw ften is the talent shw?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
11. What prgram des the wman like better?
A. Sap peras. B. Sprts shws. C. Talk shws.
听第6段对话，回答第12~13小题。
12. Where did Sue g fr her vacatin?
A. France. B. America. C. Canada.
13. What des David think f his vacatin?
A. He hates it. B. He desn’t mind it. C. He lves it.
听第7段对话，回答第14~15小题。
14. Wh will g t the mvies with the man?
A. Tm. B. Linda. C. Diana.
15. Why d they g t the Dream cinema?
A. Clse t hme. B. Has the best service. C. Has the newest mvies.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 语言知识应用(共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分，满分18分)
1．The KFC prvides a twenty-fur hur ________ and yu can rder fd thrugh their Apps.
A．serviceB．screenC．seat
2．— Hi, Bill. What did yu d last weekend?
— Just as usual, ________ special. I did my hmewrk at hme!
A．smethingB．nthingC．anything
3．— What d yu think Tara is like?
— She was quiet when she was yung, but she is ________ nw.
A．cleverB．seriusC．utging
4．— D yu ften g t the mvies?
— N, I am t busy. I ________ have free time.
A．alwaysB．smetimesC．hardly ever
5．________ all the bys in his class, Frank is the strngest. He exercises and eats well every day!
A．OfB．InC．With
6．Smetimes friends are a big help when they ________ yur sad feelings.
A．shareB．tuchC．reach
7．—________ hurs d yu sleep every night?
— Abut 8 hurs every night.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw manyC．Hw lng
8．We had a cmpetitin yesterday. Julia sang ________ and wn the first prize.
A．wellB．betterC．best
9．Please tell me the truth(真相). Dn’t ________ any stries again.
A．wake upB．take upC．make up
10．The jacket is ld and a little big fr yu, but ________ it can keep yu warm.
A．at leastB．because fC．fr example
11．— What des yur sister think f sap peras?
—________. She thinks they are meaningless.
A．She can’t stand themB．She lves them a ltC．She desn’t mind them
12．—D yu like the cffee tday?
—Sure. But I think it will taste ________ if yu put sme milk int it.
A．very deliciusB．mre deliciusC．mst delicius
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，满分12分)
On the first day f schl, Scrates tld his students, “Tday, we’ll nly learn ne thing. That is t swing yur __13__ frward and backward.”
He shwed them and as a result all the students laughed. “Sir, is it als learned?” ne f the students asked. “Of curse! Yu think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy in fact.” Scrates replied __14__. Hearing this, the students laughed even harder.
Withut being a little angry, Scrates said, “In this class I’ll teach yu hw t learn this actin well. After that, start tday, __15__ yu will d it 100 times a day.”
At first, the students all swung their arms and said t __16__, “Hw easy and funny it is!” Ten days later, Scrates asked, “Wh still sticks t(坚持) swinging his arm?” Abut 80% f the students __17__ their hands. Twenty days later, Scrates asked, “Wh still keeps n swinging his arm?” Abut 50% f them raise their hands while the ther students __18__ silent. Three mnths later, Scrates asked again. This time, __19__ raised his hand except ne student. He was Plat.
Perseverance(坚持不懈) is the simplest yet mst difficult thing in the wrld, because everyne can d it, but nt everyne will d. Plat was very __20__ just because f his perseverance. Only the ne wh can hld n a simple thing may make it.
13．A．armB．handC．head
14．A．seriuslyB．angrilyC．quietly
15．A．butB．andC．s
16．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselves
17．A．put utB．put nC．put up
18．A．keptB．sundedC．began
19．A．everybdyB．smebdyC．nbdy
20．A．helpfulB．carefulC．successful
III. 阅读理解 (共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分24分)
A
21．Wh might have a bring vacatin?
A．Jessie.B．Dnna.C．Frank.D．Anna.
22．Where is Jessie writing frm?
A．Sydney.B．New Zealand.C．Paris.D．Utah.
23．What did Dnna and Frank d n their vacatin?
A．They visited Utah.B．They tk a bat ride.
C．They sat at a street park.D．They rde the hrses.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the Mments (朋友圈)?
A．Jessie will still stay in Paris n Tuesday.B．Anna can’t use the Internet n the farm.
C．Dnna likes staying n a farm in Utah.D．Frank can speak very gd French.
B
Universal Studi theme parks are knwn fr rides and buildings based n ppular mvies and TV shws. They turn things frm these mvies and shws int the real wrld. One f these parks came t China.
The Universal Beijing Resrt (UBR) pened n September 20, 2021. It is the fifth Universal Studi theme park in the wrld. As the first f its kind in China, UBR has many elements(元素) frm Chinese culture t draw Chinese visitrs.
New land
The Kung Fu Panda Land f Awesmeness is Universal’s first themed area based n the Kung Fu Panda mvies. It’s an indr area.
“When I walked int the place, it was like I traveled back t the night market f the Tang Dynasty,” said Lu Pei. The restaurants lk like ancient(古代的) buildings, selling ndles and Chinese desserts(甜点). Even the music f this area is Chinese. Visitrs can ride n huge carusels(旋转木马) based n characters frm the mvies.
New stry
The themed area Transfrmers Metrbase brings a new stry and art style with Chinese elements. Setting the Metrbase head ffice in Beijing, it tells the stry f a 750-millin-year-ld Autbt wh tries t save the wrld. Visitrs will becme members f an army t jin him.
“T tell a famus stry abut Transfrmers with a Chinese backgrund (背景), we needed t find a way t make Chinese guests understand and prefer,” said Sabrina Han. S lts f Chinese humr and pp culture can be seen in the stry.
25．Hw many Universal Studi theme parks are there in the wrld nw?
A．One.B．Three.C．Five.D．Seven.
26．As the first f its kind in China, hw des UBR draw Chinese visitrs?
A．It has rides and buildings based n ppular mvies and TV shws.
B．It turns things frm ppular mvies and TV shws int reality.
C．It pened in Beijing n September 20, 2021.
D．It has a lt f elements frm Chinese culture.
27．What can visitrs d in The Kung Fu Panda Land f Awesmeness?
A．They can eat ndles and Chinese desserts at the restaurants.
B．They can travel back t the night market f the Tang Dynasty.
C．They can ride n carusels based n characters in the pen air.
D．They can learn abut Chinese ancient music and buildings.
28．Accrding t Sabrina Han, what d they d t make Chinese guests understand and prefer the stry abut Transfrmers?
A．They set the Metrbase head ffice in Beijing.
B．They used a lt f Chinese humr and pp culture.
C．They became members f an army t jin Autbt.
D．They tell a famus stry abut Transfrmers in China.
C
Because f COVID-19, families are made t stay at hme. When parents spend t much time with their children, prblems appear. And this is what my new cartn is all abut.
On September 14, kids started their first day f remte learning. With hme schling turning the huse int an nline classrm, the thught f parents trying t help their kids with math lked t much t stand! I wanted t explre(探索) that idea fr parents as they have t watch their little nes’ schl day.
S my cartn started with three kids studying n their cmputers. The daughter’s cmputer shws her Grade 8 math, which reads like a mystery(迷) t a parent. The mther in the cartn tries t help, but nly ends up being greatly scared. I brrwed the idea frm The Scream(呐喊), a painting famus fr that lk f fear n a man’s face.
T make the cartn better, I had the mther run away frm the hme schling, which seemed the nly chice(选择) fr this pr wman. S, ut the frnt dr and int the street she ran…straight int a waiting pliceman. As a result, she was fined because f breaking the islatin(隔离) rules!
They say humr is laughing at smene else’s expense. This cartn is a perfect example f this art frm!
29．Which picture may describe the underlined wrds “remte learning”?
A．B．C．D．
30．Why des the mther in the cartn run away frm the huse?
A．The kids spend mre time at schl.B．A pliceman is waiting utside.
C．Her daughter lks like a mystery.D．She can’t help kids with study.
31．The pliceman in the cartn might say “____▲____.”
A．Yu can’t g utside unless yu take yur kids with yu
B．It’s OK fr yu t run away frm hme schling yur kids
C．Running away frm hme schling yur kids isn’t a reasn t be ut
D．Schls are clsed fr the mment, s yu can’t g t schl right nw
32．What can we learn frm the cartn?
A．It’s never easy t be a parent.B．Parents shuldn’t hme schl the kids.
C．Kids must take Grade 8 math seriusly.D．Plicemen like t fine mthers.
第二节 阅读D篇短文，完成下列表格，每空不超过四个词。(每小题2分，满分8分)
D
It is said that the eyes are the windws f ur sul. Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw a gd health but als make yu lk very attractive(有魅力的). T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
Pay mre attentin t yur diet. First, eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amunt f vitamins A and B2 shuld als be taken.
A regular and gd sleep is necessary. It can help t relax yur eyes. Usually, yu must sleep fr at least eight hurs every day. Lss f sleep can give yu dark circles under the eyes.
Yu must exercise yur eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) yur eyes at regular perids, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a gd wash.
We use ur eyes in many wrng ways. Fr example, if a small thing ges int ur eye, we start t rub (揉) it, which is wrng. Rubbing can d harm t ur eyes. Dn’t read r write in t bright sunlight. Reading, writing, watching televisin r wrking n the cmputer fr t lng withut a rest can als cause eye tiredness.
Remember t always lk after Gd’s mst beautiful gift t yu. Yur life will be very clurless withut yur eyes.
Hw t lk after yur eyes
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。(每小题2分，满分10分)
37．clsest, is, Wanda, t, the, Cinema, hme (?)
________________________________?
38．full, is, next, fr, me, quite, Sunday
________________________________.
39．running, a, gd, schl, way, is, by, after, it, t, relax(.)
________________________________.
40．great, learn, sitcms, expects, jkes, t, sme, Tm, frm(.)
________________________________.
41．yur, friend, heart, fr, a, yur, reaches, and, tuches, true, hand(.)
________________________________ .
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。(每小题2分，满分10分)
42．10月18号复课后，面对久违的同学们，你可以这么说：
________________________________.
43．Ms. Green 想知道大家上周末是否过得愉快，她会这么问：
________________________________ ?
44．Paul想知道你多久去看一次牙医，他会这么问：
________________________________
45．你告诉大家Jhn和Jerry一样努力，你可以这么说：
________________________________.
46．你告诉好朋友你是11班最外向的男生，你可以这么说：
________________________________ in Class 11.
第三节 短文填空 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China’s latest war epic(战争史诗) The Battle at Lake Changjin appeared fr the first time in public n September 30. The mvie shws us hw much Chinese sldiers culd be __47__ /'redi/ t lse fr their peple.
It is a stry abut the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea (1950-53). It was __48__ there-the temperature was -40 ℃. The Chinese sldiers nly had thin winter __49__ /kləʊðz/ and culd nt keep up with fd r weapns(武器). On the ther side, The US army had much __50__ (gd) equipment (装备). But Chinese sldiers were nt afraid. They fught fr __51__ (they) hmeland fearlessly. The mst tuching part in the film might be the “Ice Sculpture Cmpany” (冰雕连). Many sldiers were frzen (冻住) int ice, __52__, they still stared(盯着) at the frnt with weapns in their hands! It’s reprted that mre than 4,000 __53__ (peple) died f cld during the battle.
“I was greatly tuched by the sldiers’ bravery (勇敢) and their lve __54__ the cuntry,” said junir high schl student Li Lin’en. “The film made me __55__ (think) abut where ur happy life came frm, and we shuld __56__ /'ɔːlweɪz / be thankful fr that.”
第四节 看图写句 (每小题2分，满分8分)
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
57．g, last vacatin
_________________________________
58． help, nce
_________________________________
59． cheap, f
_________________________________
60．interesting, visit
_________________________________
第五节 短文写作 根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文。 (满分15分)
61．爸爸妈妈是我们生活中最重要的人，他们扮演着我们生活中的良师益友，他们时而严肃，时而可爱，请同学们以“My Dad and Mm”为题，从外貌个性，兴趣爱好及生活习惯等方面描述父母在你心中的异同点，让大家了解你的父母。词数80左右。
要求：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展;
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The result abut TV watching habits
Name
Frequency
Favrite shw
Reasn
Amy
Every 16. ________
Talent shws
Be fun t watch
Judy
Every day
Sitcms
Learn smething17. ________
Vince
18. ________ times a week
19. ________ shws
Make him 20. ________ and relaxed
Diet
Eat fd gd fr yur eyes, such as __33__ , vegetables and fd high in prtein (蛋白质).
Take a prper amunt f Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
Sleep
Have a __34__ sleep.
Eye exercising
Exercise yur eyes __35__.
Eye using
Dn’t rub yur eye when smething ges in.
__36__ in t bright sunlight.
Take a rest after reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer fr t lng.
1．A
【详解】
句意：肯德基提供24小时服务，你可以通过他们的app点餐。
考查名词辨析。service服务；screen屏幕；seat座位。根据“The KFC prvides a twenty-fur hur...”可知，肯德基提供24小时服务，故选A。
2．B
【详解】
句意：——嗨，Bill。上周末你做了什么？——就跟平常一样，没什么特别的。我在家做作业！
考查复合不定代词辨析。smething某事；nthing没什么事；anything任何事。根据“Just as usual”可知，跟平常一样没什么特别的事情，故选B。
3．C
【详解】
句意：——你觉得塔拉怎么样？——她年轻时很文静，但她现在很外向。
考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；serius严肃的；utging外向的。根据“but”可知，此处与“She was quiet”作对比，故选C。
4．C
【详解】
句意：——你经常去看电影吗？——不，我太忙了。我几乎没有空闲时间。
考查副词辨析。always总是；smetimes有时；hardly ever几乎不。根据“N, I am t busy”可知，几乎没有空闲时间，故选C。
5．A
【详解】
句意：在他班上所有的男孩子中，弗兰克是最强壮的。他每天锻炼，吃得也很好！
考查介词辨析。Of……的一部分；In在……中；With和。f all the bys in his class“在他班上所有的男孩子中”，表示人或事物的范围，故选A。
6．A
【详解】
句意：有时当朋友分享你的悲伤情绪时，他们是一个很大的帮助。
考查动词辨析。share分享；tuch触摸；reach够到。根据“Smetimes friends are a big help when sad feelings.”可知，是跟朋友分享悲伤的情绪，故选A。
7．B
【详解】
句意：——你每晚睡多少小时？——每晚大约8小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw many多少，后接复数名词；Hw lng多久；空处修饰其后的复数名词hurs，应用hw many提问数量，故选B。
8．C
【详解】
句意：我们昨天有一场比赛。朱莉娅唱得最好，获得了一等奖。
考查最高级。well好地，副词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；根据“wn the first prize”可知，能够赢得一等奖应该是唱得最好的，故选C。
9．C
【详解】
句意：请告诉我真相。别再编故事了。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；take up占据；make up编造。根据“Please tell me the truth”可知，要说真相，不能编故事，故选C。
10．A
【详解】
句意：这件夹克很旧，对你来说有点大，但至少能保暖。
考查介词短语。at least至少；because f因为；fr example例如；根据“ can keep yu warm”可知，虽然夹克是旧的大的，但是至少能保暖，故选A。
11．A
【详解】
句意：——你妹妹认为肥皂剧怎么样？——她受不了它们。她认为它们毫无意义。
考查情景交际。She can’t stand them她受不了它们；She lves them a lt她很爱它们；She desn’t mind them她不介意它们。根据“She thinks they are meaningless.”可推断，应是无法忍受肥皂剧。故选A。
12．B
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢今天的咖啡吗？——当然了。但我认为如果你放一些牛奶进去，味道会更美味。
考查形容词比较级。此处暗含放牛奶与不放牛奶之间的比较，用形容词比较级作表语，故选B。
13．A
14．A
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．C
【分析】
本文讲述了老师让学生们坚持做摆动手臂这件事，刚开始学生们觉得很简单，但是随着时间的推移，只有一个学生坚持到了最后，这个故事想告诉我们坚持不懈是最简单但也是最难的事，坚持不懈的人才会成功。
13．
句意：那就是前后摆动手臂。
arm手臂；hand手；head头。根据后文“At first, the students all swung their arms”可知，是要学生们摆动手臂，故选A。
14．
句意：苏格拉底认真地回复。
seriusly认真地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。根据“Yu think this is a simple thing, but it isn’t easy in fact.”可知，他很认真地回复学生提出的问题，故选A。
15．
句意：之后，从今天开始，你会每天做100次。
but但是；and和；s所以。“start tday”与“yu will d it 100 times a day”是并列关系，故选B。
16．
句意：一开始，学生们都挥舞着手臂自言自语。
urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurselves你们自己。根据“the students all swung their arms”可知，是对他们自己说，故选B。
17．
句意：大约80%的学生举手了。
put ut扑灭；put n穿上；put up举起。根据“their hands”可知，是举起手，故选C。
18．
句意：大约50%的学生举手，而其他学生保持沉默。
kept保持；sunded听起来；began开始。根据“while the ther students…silent”可知，剩下的学生保持沉默，故选A。
19．
句意：这次，除了一个学生，没有人举手。
everybdy每个人；smebdy某个人；nbdy没什么人。根据“raised his hand except ne student”可知，除了一个学生，没有人举手，故选C。
20．
句意：柏拉图非常成功就是因为他的毅力。
helpful乐于助人的；careful认真的；successful成功的。根据“because f his perseverance”可知，因为自己的坚持所以他成功做到了，故选C。
21．D
22．A
23．B
24．B
【分析】
本文是三个人通过朋友圈来介绍自己的经历。
21．
细节理解题。根据Anna的朋友圈“There is nearly nthing”可知，Anna有一个无聊的假期，故选D。
22．
细节理解题。根据“but here I am at last, in Sydney”可知，她是从悉尼写的信，故选A。
23．
细节理解题。根据“We als tk a bat ride n the River Seine”可知，他们乘船游览，故选B。
24．
推理判断题。根据“S, tday I walked t a small twn near the farm and surfed the Internet there”可知，Anna在农场无法使用网络，B表述正确，故选B。
25．C
26．D
27．A
28．B
【分析】
文章分别介绍了环球影城主题公园、功夫熊猫盖世之地主题景区以及变形金刚基地主题景区的详细情况。
25．
细节理解题。根据“It is the fifth Universal Studi theme park in the wrld.”可知，世界上一共有五个环球影城主题公园，故选C。
26．
细节理解题。根据“As the first f its kind in China, UBR has many elements(元素) frm Chinese culture t draw Chinese visitrs.”可知，主要是通过诸多的中国文化元素，吸引着中国游客，故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据“The restaurants lk like ancient(古代的) buildings, selling ndles and Chinese desserts(甜点).”可知，在神奇的功夫熊猫乐园，游客可以吃面条和中国甜点，故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据“ Sabrina Han. S lts f Chinese humr and pp culture can be seen in the stry.”可知，为了讲述一个有中国背景的著名变形金刚故事，在故事中融入了许多汉语幽默和流行文化。故选B。
29．B
30．D
31．C
32．A
【分析】
本文通过漫画向我们展示作为父母的不容易。
29．
推理判断题。根据“Because f COVID-19, families are made t stay at hme.”和“kids started their first day f remte learning”可知，因为疫情，所以孩子们要在家上网课，故选B。
30．
细节理解题。根据“The mther in the cartn tries t help, but nly ends up being greatly scared.”和“T make the cartn better, I had the mther run away frm the hme schling”可知，漫画中的妈妈想帮忙，但是最后却被吓坏了，故选D。
31．
推理判断题。根据“S, ut the frnt dr and int the street she ran…straight int a waiting pliceman. As a result, she was fined because f breaking the islatin rules!”可知，警察对女士进行罚款是因为她违反了隔离规定，所以推测警察可能会说“不在家教育孩子并不是你出门的理由”，故选C。
32．
推理判断题。本文通过漫画向我们展示作为父母的不容易，故选A。
33．fresh fruits
34．regular and gd
35．every day
36．Dn’t read r write
【分析】
文章介绍了如何保护自己的眼睛。
33．
根据“ First, eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk.”可知，吃对你眼睛有好处的食物。它们是新鲜的水果和蔬菜以及鱼、蛋和牛奶。故填fresh fruits。
34．
根据“A regular and gd sleep is necessary.”可知，有规律的良好睡眠是必要的。故填regular and gd。
35．
根据“Yu must exercise yur eyes every day”可知，你必须每天锻炼你的眼睛。故填every day。
36．
根据“Dn’t read r write in t bright sunlight.”可知，不要在太刺眼的阳光下看书写字。故填Dn’t read r write。
37．Is Wanda Cinema the clsest t hme
【详解】
根据所给词和标点可知，这是一个一般疑问句，Wanda Cinema作主语，be动词放于主语前；be the clsest t“离……最近”，hme作宾语。故填Is Wanda Cinema the clsest t hme“万达电影院离家最近吗”。
38．Next Sunday is quite full fr me
【详解】
根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，next Sunday作主语，is作谓语，quite full作表语，fr me对我来说。故填Next Sunday is quite full fr me“下星期天我很忙”。
39．It is a gd way t relax by running after schl
【详解】
a gd way t d sth：做某事的好方式；relax：放松；by：通过，后接动名词；running：跑步； after schl：放学后，故填It is a gd way t relax by running after schl“放学后跑步是放松的好方法”。
40．Tm expects t learn sme great jkes frm sitcms
【详解】
根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，Tm作主语；expects作谓语；t learn sme great jkes作宾语，此处是结构learn sth frm sth，故填Tm expects t learn sme great jkes frm sitcms“汤姆希望从情景喜剧中学到一些很棒的笑话”。
41．A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart
【详解】
根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，A true friend作主语；reaches和tuches分别作谓语，两个动作用and并列；yur hand和yur heart分别作宾语；故填A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart“一个真正的朋友会牵着你的手，触动你的心”。
42．Lng time n see
【详解】
面对久违的同学们可以说“好久不见”，故填Lng time n see。
43．Did everyne have a gd time last weekend
【详解】
想知道大家上周末是否过得愉快，可以问“上周末大家都过得愉快吗？”，用一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词用did，放于句首；everyne“大家”作主语；have a gd time玩得愉快，作谓语；last weekend上周末，作时间状语。故填Did everyne have a gd time last weekend。
44．Hw ften d yu g t the dentist?
【详解】
多久一次hw ften，去看牙医g t the dentist。故填Hw ften d yu g t the dentist?
45．Jhn is as hard-wrking as Jerry / Jhn wrks as hard as Jerry
【详解】
as…as：如……一样；中间加形容词或副词原级；hard-wrking：努力的；hard：努力地，副词修饰动词wrk，句子是一般现在时，be动词用is，动词用三单形式，故填Jhn is as hard-wrking as Jerry / Jhn wrks as hard as Jerry。
46．I’m the mst utging by
【详解】
utging外向的，三者以上的比较要用形容词最高级，the mst utging by最外向的男孩，故填I’m the mst utging by。
47．ready
48．cld
49．clthes
50．better
51．their
52．hwever
53．peple
54．fr
55．think
56．always
【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了电影《长津湖》，以及作者的感受。
47．
句意：这部电影向我们展示了中国士兵愿意为他们的人民付出多少牺牲。根据音标可知，此处指ready，be ready t d sth“准备做某事；乐意做某事”。故填ready。
48．
句意：那里很冷，温度是零下40度。根据“the temperature was -40 ℃.”可知，那里很冷，cld冷的，形容词作表语。故填cld。
49．
句意：中国士兵只有很薄的冬衣，而且食物和武器都跟不上。根据音标可知，此处指clthes“衣服”。故填clthes。
50．
句意：另一方面，美国军队拥有更好的装备。much修饰形容词的比较级，gd的比较级是better。故填better。
51．
句意：他们无畏地为祖国而战。空后是名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
52．
句意：许多士兵被冻成冰，然而，他们仍然盯着前方，手里拿着武器。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，且空后由逗号隔开，所以用hwever“然而”表示转折。故填hwever。
53．
句意：据报道，有4000多人在这场战斗中死于寒冷。4,000后跟可数名词复数，但是peple是集体名词，本身就表示复数意义。故填peple。
54．
句意：我被士兵们的勇敢和他们对国家的热爱深深打动了。根据“ their cuntry”可知，此处表示“他们对国家的热爱”，用介词fr表示“对”。故填fr。
55．
句意：这部电影使我思考我们的幸福生活从何而来，我们应该永远为此心存感激。make sb d sth使得某人做某事，空处用动词原形。故填think。
56．
句意：这部电影使我思考我们的幸福生活从何而来，我们应该永远为此心存感激。根据音标可知，此处指always“总是”，频度副词。故填always。
57．They went t the beach last vacatin.
58．The by helps with husewrk nce a week.
59．Oranges are the cheapest f the three.
60．It’s interesting (fr him) t visit the museum.
【分析】
57．
根据图片提示及所给词汇g, last vacatin可知，此处表达的是“他们上个假期去了海滩。”，句子用一般过去时，they作主语，g t the beach“去海滩”，动词用过去式，故填They went t the beach last vacatin.
58．
根据图片提示及所给词汇help, nce可知，此处表达的是“这个男孩每周帮助做一次家务。”，句子用一般现在时，主语是the by，谓语是help，动词要用三单形式，此处是help sb with sth的结构；nce a week“一周一次”，是表示频率的词，故填The by helps with husewrk nce a week.
59．
根据图片提示及所给词汇cheap, f可知，此处表达的是“橘子是三种水果中最便宜的。”，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数名词ranges，谓语动词用用复数形式are；此处是三者的比较，应用最高级形式，故填Oranges are the cheapest f the three.
60．
根据图片提示及所给词汇interesting, visit可知，此处表达的是“参观博物馆（对他来说）很有趣。”，句子用一般现在时，此处是固定句型“It is+adj+(fr sb) t d sth”，visit the museum“参观博物馆”，故填It’s interesting (fr him) t visit the museum.
61．例文
My Dad and Mm
My dad is tall and thin. He wears glasses with shrt hair. My mm is thin, t. She has blnde hair. They have different persnalities. My dad is shy, while my mm is utging. They bth like ding sprts. They ften play baseball n weekends. My mm als likes ging shpping. My dad als likes playing cmputer games. They bth like eating vegetables and fruit. They think they are very healthy. D yu like them?
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“我的爸爸和妈妈”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。从外貌，个性，生活习惯以及爱好等方面介绍父母，写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。