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2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学七年级下学期期中英语试题-(含答案）（无听力）
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这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学七年级下学期期中英语试题-(含答案）（无听力），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟）
I. 听力 (共三节，20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节： 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What des the by like best?
A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Swimming.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When des the by get up every day?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw des Larry g t schl every day?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why is Lisa in the teacher’s ffice?
A. Because she is late again.
B. Because she talks in class.
C. Because she sleeps in class.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. Wh will g t the mvies?
A. Mike and Laura. B. Mike and Sam. C. Sam and Laura.
11. When will they g t the mvies?
A. On Sunday mrning. B. On Sunday afternn. C. On Mnday afternn.
听第6段对话，回答第12~13小题。
12. What club des the by want t jin?
A. The music club. B. The sprts club. C. The English club.
13. What can students d in the English club?
A. Listen t English sngs.
B. Watch English mvies.
C. Practice English with freign teachers.
听第7段对话，回答第14~15小题。
14. Hw will they g t the cncert?
A. Drive the car. B. Take a taxi. C. Take the subway.
( )15. Why des the girl want t take her smart phne?
A. Play games. B. Listen t music. C. Take sme phts.
第三节：听短文，根据所听到的短文内容,完成表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空 (共14小题；每小题1.5分,满分21分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．—Lk, there is ________ unifrm n the desk. Let’s give it t the teacher.
—OK.
A．aB．anC．the
2．My parents are ________ with me but I still lve them.
A．busyB．gdC．strict
3．The by usually des his hmewrk ________ it is very late at night.
A．untilB．whenC．after
4．—The villagers built a ________ fr the children.
—Sunds gd. The children can crss the river easily.
A．shpB．bridgeC．statin
5．—Hell. ________ Lisa.
—Hell, Lisa. This is Lily.
A．I amB．That isC．This is
6．—Elephants are in great danger nw. We must try ur best t save them.
—Yu are right. I think we cannt ________ many trees.
A．cut dwnB．play withC．think f
7．I want t be healthy, s I ________ eat junk fd.
A．ftenB．alwaysC．never
8．I like the ________ f strawberry. It is really delicius.
A．tasteB．sizeC．lk
9．—________des yur cusin like kalas?
—Because they are very cute.
A．HwB．WhyC．What
10．—What kind f hme d yu live in?
—________.
A．The studyB．It’s quite and beautifulC．A farmhuse with a big yard
11．—Where is yur mm?
—She ______ zngzi fr us.
A．makesB．is makingC．made
12．—Hw is yur neighbrhd?
—It’s s ________ that I culdn’t sleep well.
A．cleanB．beautifulC．nisy
13．— Excuse me, where can I park my car?
—Yu can park yur car here when yu see the sign “________”.
A．B．C．
14．— Srry, I can’t play ftball with yu tmrrw. Yur friends may nt like me.
— _______. We all hpe yu can cme and have fun.
A．Dn’t be sillyB．Yu are welcmeC．Wait a minute
III. 完形填空 (共6小题；每小题1.5分, 满分9分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Three fish live in a pnd. One evening, sme fishermen walk past the ____15____ and see the fish. “There are sme fish in the pnd,” they say t each ther happily. “we must ____16____ tmrrw mrning and get these fish.” Then the fishermen ____17____ away.
The first big fish hears this and says, “D yu hear ____18____ the fishermen say? We must leave this pnd quickly.”
The secnd fish says, “Yes, yu are ____19____. We must leave the pnd.” But the third fish just laughs. “Dn’t wrry. I’m nt ging—my luck will keep me safe.”
The first fish leaves the pnd at night. The secnd fish sees the fishermen ____20____ early next mrning and leaves the pnd. The third fish desn’t leave. But his luck des nt wrk, the fishermen kill him in the end.
It’s the same in ur life. If we nly depend n luck and never d anything, when the danger arrives, we can’t survive.
15．A．parkB．zC．pnd
16．A．cme backB．blw utC．eat ut
17．A．leaveB．gC．cme
18．A．hwB．whenC．what
19．A．nisyB．imprtantC．right
20．A．cmesB．cmingC．t cme
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)
第一节： 阅读下面A、B、C、三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共12小题；每小题2分,满分24分)
A
Face masks became a must-have in 2020. It is likely that peple arund the wrld will keep wearing them fr sme time. Many cmpanies are making new, high-tech masks. Their masks can nt nly prtect us frm getting sick, but als help us in ther ways.
Virus-detecting masks
Scientists are wrking n a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses（病毒）, the mask will change clr.
C-Mask
This is a smart mask that can translate（翻译）speech int nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French. The mask has a chip that cnnects（连接）t the wearer’s smartphne. It translates what yu say int text n the phne.
Prject Hazel
Hazel is a special mask frm US cmpany. It is a transparent（透明的）mask that allws（使能够）yu t see the wearer’s face. It als has a built-in speaker. When yu speak with the mask n, yur vice will nt sund muffled（沉闷的）. There is als a hard case fr yu t put the mask in. The case has a UV light that kills germs（细菌）and makes the mask safer t wear.
21．Hw des the virus-detecting mask wrk?
A．By killing viruses in drplets.B．By testing germs n yur face.
C．By reacting t different sunds.D．By changing clr if it tests COVID-19.
22．Which kind f masks can translate languages?
A．Prject Hazel.B．Virus-detecting masks.C．Cmmn masks.D．C-mask
23．________ makes Prject Hazel safer t wear.
A．A built-in speakerB．A hard case with a UV light
C．The transparent（透明的）maskD．The cnnected smartphne
24．Which f the fllwing is wrng?
A．Virus-detecting masks can test COVID-19.
B．When yu speak with Prject Hazel n, yur vice will sund muffled （沉闷的）.
C．When yu wear Prject Hazel, thers can see yur face.
D．A chip in C-Mask can translate what yu say int text n the phne.
B
In Japan, yung peple cme f age when they are 20. This event is celebrated in mst areas f Japan with a special ceremny, called Seijin n Hi r Cming f Age. On this imprtant day in January, yung peple wh are frm the same area and are all in the same schl year, g tgether t lcal twn hall, where the ceremny is held.
The day ften starts early fr the girls, because they have t dress up fr the ceremny. They wear a traditinal Japanese dress(r kimn). These are extremely expensive, s mst girls have t hire r brrw ne. Because the dress is very difficult t put n, sme girls g t a special place where ther wmen help them. They smetimes spend up t three hurs getting dressed and ding their hair and makeup. Mst bys wear suits, but sme wear a traditinal Japanese kimn fr men.
When they are ready, the yung peple are phtgraphed with their families. All the girls and bys then g t the lcal twn hall r gvernment ffice, where mre phts are taken in the hall. They listen t lng speeches and smetimes sing sngs. They are then given a special certificate(证书) r present frm the lcal gvernment. The bys and girls, nw men and wmen, then g utside, where many mre phts are taken. Finally, they leave and g ut t celebrate tgether.
25．What d the girls wear fr the ceremny?
A．B．C．D．
26．What des the underlined wrd “hire”in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．创造B．租用C．擅自D．藏匿
27．Accrding t the passage, hw many times d yung peple take phts?
A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
28．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Intrducing the Cming f Age in Japan
B．Hw t hld the ceremny
C．An advertisement fr traditinal dress
D．Talking abut Japanese dress
C
Many f us dn’t pay much attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It is said that if yu take care f yur bdy, then yu can surely be healthy. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care. Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes and aging. Televisins, cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight. If yu happen t wrk in frnt f the cmputer, it is best t take a break every nce in a while. Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It is bad fr yur eyes, t. If this happens, the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example, sunglasses are nt just fr fashin but they can als serve as a great way t prtect yur eyesight frm UV rays.
Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn des regular exercise and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn’s eyesight, t. In a wrd, eye care is very imprtant, n matter hw ld a persn is.
29．Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant way t prtect ur eyes?
A．Taking medicine.B．Natural eye care.
C．Seeing the dctr.D．Being happy all the time.
30．Which f the fllwing causes can lead t pr eyesight?
①gene ②cmputers ③bdy type ④height
A．① ②B．① ③C．②③D．③④
31．The underlined phrase “regular” means ________.
A．specialB．utdrC．usualD．ppular
32．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Ways f eye careB．Ways f eye exercises
C．Ways f being happyD．Ways f being healthy
第二节： 阅读D篇短文,根据短文内容及要求完成各题。(每小题2分,满分8分)
D
D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different. ①______________.
There are sme rules in Japanese schls. The students are nt allwed t dye their hair and shuld keep the hair black. Almst all schls required(要求)students t wear unifrms in the past but nw nly half f the schls require unifrms. ②______________. Students can’t be late fr schl.③ If they are late, they can’t get int the schl gate because the schl gate is clsed. In Japan, students are nt allwed t have part-time jbs because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
American schls have their wn rules. Fr example, in Mrtn High Schl, students are nt allwed t chse their wn clthes. They must get t schl and leave schl n time. They must wear sprts shes in gym class. They shuld keep quiet n the schl bus. In America, the students can have part-time jbs in their free time.
33．请根据短文内容，从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中①和②处的最佳选项。
A．The students feel happy t wear all kinds f clthes when they g t schl.
B．Students have t eat in the dining hall.
C．Every schl has its wn rules.
D．Students shuld fllw these schl rules.
①___________ ②___________
34．Why aren’t the students allwed t have part-time jbs in Japan?
__________________________________________________________.
35．请根据短文内容，将文中划线句子③译成汉语__________________________________
36．What is the best title f the passage?
__________________________________________________________.
V. 书面表达 （共五节，满分58分）
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确句式表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
37．schl, get, hw, t, lng, des, take, t, it
__________________________________________________________?
38．pet, can, legs, my, walk, tw, dg, n
__________________________________________________________.
39．father, TV, watching, his, game, is, a, n, sccer
__________________________________________________________?
40．dream, is, a, his, t, jb, it, get
__________________________________________________________.
41．time, they, have, d, what, breakfast
________________________________________?
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子 （每小题2分， 满分10分）
42．老师想知道你是否会拉小提琴，可以这么问：
______________________________?
43．当朋友问你为何不喜欢老虎时， 你回答因为老虎有点儿吓人，你这么说：
__________________________________________________________________________.
44．妈妈让你做帮忙做家务，你说你正在电话聊天，你这么说：
__________________________________________________________________________.
45．告诫同学不要独自游泳，你可以这样说：
Yu shuldn’t ______________________________.
46．你想知道今天厦门的天气怎样，可以这样问：
_____________________________________________________________ in Xiamen tday?
第三节：补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
47．Des Rick usually get _______________ (dress) at 6: 50 am?
48．I hpe the students’ dream f having a bridge can cme ________.
49．The girl frm Beijing is very _______________ (beauty).
50．This animal usually ________ (sleep) all day.
51．Lisa’s aunt and uncle are great _______________(/mju:'zɪʃnz/).
52．He wants t have his mm’s _______________(/dɪ'lɪʃəs/) zngzi.
53．The wmen are _______________ (shp) nw.
54．I ften ________ (/ˈpræktɪs/) the guitar first when I get hme.
55．It is imprtant t _______________ the rules bth at schl and at hme.
56．We have t be _______________ in the library. We can’t talk ludly there.
第四节：（每小题2分， 满分8分）
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达
57．nw
_________________________________________________
58． ften, Canada
_________________________________________________
59．away frm
_________________________________________________
60． museum
_________________________________________________
第五节： （满分15分）
61．段落编写。使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：frm, smart, live, friend, danger
要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数为50-80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Schl Rules
16._____well
We can’t 17.______ in class.
We shuld listen t teachers carefully .
We can’t cpy thers’ hmewrk.
We shuld d it by urselves.
Grw up well
We shuld be plite (有礼貌的).
Say hi t yur 18. ______.
We can’t 19.______ with thers.
We shuld be 20.______ and help each ther.
1．A
【详解】
句意：——看，桌子上有一件制服。让我们把它交给老师。——好的。
考查冠词用法。结合语境可知，空处是表示泛指，unifrm以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．C
【详解】
句意：我的父母对我很严格，但我仍然爱他们。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；gd好的；strict严格的。根据“My parents are …with me but I still lve them.”可知，but后表示转折，but前应该使用含有消极感情色彩的形容词，“strict”符合语境，be strict with sb“对某人严格”，故选C。
3．A
【详解】
句意：这个男孩作业通常做到深夜。
考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；after在……之后。根据“it is very late at night”可知，此处表示做作业直到深夜。故选A。
4．B
【详解】
句意：——村民们为孩子们建了一座桥。——听上去不错。孩子们可以轻松地过河。
考查名词辨析。shp商店；bridge桥；statin车站。根据“The children can crss the river easily.”可知，桥可以帮助孩子们过河，故选B。
5．C
【详解】
句意：——你好。这是丽莎。——你好，丽莎。这是莉莉。
考查代词。根据“Hell, Lisa. This is Lily.”可知，此处在打电话，在打电话时，介绍自己使用This is…。故选C。
6．A
【详解】
句意：——大象现在处于极大的危险之中。我们必须尽力挽救他们。——你是对的。我想我们不能砍倒很多树。
考查动词短语。cut dwn砍倒；play with同……一起玩；think f想起。根据“Elephants are in great danger nw.”和“I think we cannt …many trees.”可知，为了保护大象生存的环境，不能砍倒很多树。故选A。
7．C
【详解】
句意：我想保持健康，所以我从不吃垃圾食品。
考查频度副词。ften经常；always总是；never从不。根据“I want t be healthy”可知，为了保持健康，从不吃垃圾食品。故选C。
8．A
【详解】
句意：我喜欢草莓的味道。它真的很好吃。
考查名词辨析。taste味道；size尺码、大小；lk表情。根据后句“It is really delicius.”可知，应是喜欢草莓的味道。故选A。
9．B
【详解】
句意：——你表弟为什么喜欢考拉？——因为它们非常可爱。
考查疑问词辨析。Hw如何；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Because they are very cute.”可知此处询问喜欢考拉的原因，用Why提问。故选B。
10．C
【详解】
句意：——你住在什么样的房子里？——一个有大院子的农舍。
考查特殊疑问句。The study书房；It’s quite and beautiful.它安静而美丽；A farmhuse with a big yard.一个有大院子的农舍。根据提问“What kind f hme”可知，此处应该回答什么样子的房子，C项符合。故选C。
11．B
【详解】
句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——她正在给我们包粽子。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is yur mm?”可知，是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时（be ding）。故选B。
12．C
【详解】
句意：——你的小区怎么样？——太吵了，我睡不好觉。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；nisy吵闹的。根据“I culdn’t sleep well”可知睡不好觉因为小区太吵闹了。故选C。
13．B
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，我可以把车停在哪里。——当你看到“停车”标志时，你可以把车停在这里。
考查交通常识。A 向左转；B 停车；C 注意。根据“where can I park my car?”可知，B选项为停车标志。故选B。
14．A
【详解】
句意：——对不起，我明天不能和你一起踢足球了。你的朋友可能不喜欢我。——别傻了。我们都希望你能来玩。
考查情景交际。Dn’t be silly别傻了；Yu are welcme不客气；Wait a minute等一会。根据“We all hpe yu can cme and have fun.”可知，此处是安慰对方，A项符合，故选A。
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
【导语】
本文是一篇寓言故事。有三条鱼住在一个池塘里，一天，几个渔夫从这个池塘经过，打算第二天来捕鱼。前两条鱼都离开，第三条鱼选择把一切交给好运，最终被渔夫抓住杀死了。
15．
句意：一天下午，一些渔夫经过池塘，看见一些鱼。
park公园；z动物园；pnd池塘。根据“Three fish live in a pnd.”可知，应该是经过池塘看见了鱼。故选C。
16．
句意：我们明天早上必须回来抓这些鱼。
cme back回来；blw ut吹灭；eat ut吃光。根据“get these fish”可知要来抓鱼，明早要回到池塘这儿。故选A。
17．
句意：然后，渔夫们离开了。
leave离开；g去；cme来。根据上文“tmrrw mrning and get these fish”，可知明早来抓鱼，所以说完就离开了。故选A。
18．
句意：你听见渔夫们说的话了吗？
hw怎样；when何时；what什么。此句含有宾语从句，横线上应是作say的宾语，故选C。
19．
句意：第二条鱼说：“是的，你是对的”。
nisy嘈杂的；imprtant重要的；right对的。根据“We must leave this pnd quickly.”可知第一条鱼要马上离开，“We must leave the pnd.”第二条鱼也认为要马上离开。所以应该是同意第一条鱼的建议。故选C。
20．
句意：第二天早上第二条鱼看见渔夫早早地来了，就离开了池塘。
cmes来（cme三单）；cming来（cme动名词）；t cme来（不定式结构）。see sb. ding“看见某人做某事”，所以应是cming。故选B。
21．D
22．D
23．B
24．B
【分析】
新冠病毒使2020年口罩成为人们的必备品。本文介绍了几种新型的高科技口罩：病毒检测口罩，如果有病毒，口罩的颜色会改变；具有翻译功能的智能口罩；美国公司生产的一种透明的口罩，内置扬声器、有紫外线可以杀死细菌，佩戴更安全。
21．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists are wrking n a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses, the mask will change clr”可知，测试新冠肺炎的口罩，遇病毒就变色；可知，这种口罩通过改变颜色来检测新冠病毒；故选D。
22．
细节理解题。根据第三段对C-Mask的论述“This is a smart mask that can translate speech int nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French”可知，C-Mask口罩可以翻译9国语言；故选D。
23．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The case has a UV light that kills germs and makes the mask safer t wear”可知，紫外线灯可以杀死细菌，使口罩佩戴更安全；故选B。
24．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“When yu speak with the mask n, yur vice will nt sund muffled”当你戴着口罩说话时，你的声音不会变得低沉；可知B选项表述错误；故选B。
25．B
26．B
27．C
28．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日本的成人礼，包括其举办的地点、装饰以及相关活动。
25．
细节理解题。根据“The day ften starts early fr the girls, because they have t dress up fr the ceremny. They wear a traditinal Japanese dress (r kimn).”可知，成人礼那天，日本女孩穿和服裙。故选B。
26．
词句猜测题。根据“These are extremely expensive, s mst girls have t hire r brrw ne.”可知，日本和服很贵，所以大多数女孩子会租用或者借用和服。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“the yung peple are phtgraphed with their families”和“where mre phts are taken in the hall”，以及“where many mre phts are taken”可知，年轻人要拍三次照片。故选C。
28．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了日本的成人礼。故选A。
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．A
【导语】
本文告诉我们眼部护理都非常重要，同时介绍了一些保持健康眼睛的自然眼部护理方法。
29．
细节理解题。根据“Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.”可知，自然眼部护理应该放在首位，也就是最重要的。故选B。
30．
细节理解题。根据“There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes and aging. Televisins, cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight.”可知，基因和电脑都会导致视力差。故选A。
31．
词义猜测题。根据“And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn des regular exercise and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.”可知，作者建议应该做眼部运动，因为运动也能保护视力。如果经常锻炼并吃正确的食物，眼睛将长期保持良好状态。“regular”意思是“经常的”，与“usual”意思一致。故选C。
32．
最佳标题题。部护理都非常重要，同时介绍了一些保持健康眼睛的自然眼部护理方法。A选项“眼部护理方法”符合。故选A。
33．CA
34．Because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
35．如果他们迟到了，他们就不能进入学校大门，因为校门被关了。
36．Rules in Different Schls (Arund the Wrld)
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一些世界上不同学校的规则。
33．
根据第①个空前“D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different.”和“There are sme rules in Japanese schls. ”可知，这里说的是学校有自己的规则，C选项“每个学校都有自己的规则。”符合；根据第②个空前“Almst all schls required(要求)students t wear unifrms in the past but nw nly half f the schls require unifrms.”可知，这里介绍的内容与穿校服有关，A选项“学生们上学时穿各种各样的衣服都很开心。”符合，故填CA。
34．
根据“In Japan, students are nt allwed t have part-time jbs because they may nt cncentrate n their study.”可知，在日本，学生不允许兼职，因为他们可能无法专心学习。故填Because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
35．
If如果；they are late他们迟到；they can’t get int他们不能进入；the schl gate学校大门；because因为；is clsed被关闭。故填“如果他们迟到了，他们就不能进入学校大门，因为校门被关了”。
36．
根据“D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些世界上不同学校的规则。故填Rules in Different Schls (Arund the Wrld)。
37．Hw lng des it take t get t schl
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是特殊疑问句，其句型结构是：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。Hw lng为特殊疑问词组，提问时间段，des为助动词，it此处为形式主语，真正主语为动词不定式，take为实义动词，此处使用动词原形。故填Hw lng des it take t get t schl“到学校需要多长时间”。
38．My pet dg can walk n tw legs
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是含有情态动词的陈述句，其句型结构是：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。My pet dg为主语，can为情态动词，walk为实义动词，使用动词原形，n tw legs表示走路的方式。故填My pet dg can walk n tw legs“我的宠物狗可以用两条腿走路”。
39．Is his father watching a sccer game n TV
【详解】
根据句末标点可知，本句是疑问句，根据所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，所以本句是一般疑问句，be动词is位于句首构成疑问，his father作主语，watching是谓语动词，a sccer game作宾语，n TV作状语位于句末。故答案为：Is his father watching a sccer game n TV“他爸爸正在电视上看足球比赛吗”
40．It is his dream t get a jb
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是含有be动词的肯定句，其句型结构是：It is+名词+动词不定式。dream为名词，位于is之后，his为形容词性物主代词修饰名词dream，t get a jb为动词不定式，在句中作主语，It为形式主语。故填It is his dream t get a jb“找到工作是他的梦想”。
41．What time d they have breakfast
【详解】
根据句末标点符号可知，本句是问句，what time位于句首进行提问，助动词d位于其后。they作主语，have作谓语动词，breakfast作宾语。故答案为：What time d they have breakfast “他们什么时间吃早饭？”
42．Can yu play the vilin
【详解】
询问你是否会拉小提琴，表示能力应用情态动词can提问，play the vilin表示“拉小提琴”，故填Can yu play the vilin。
43．Because tigers are kind f scary
【详解】
此处可表达为“因为老虎有点吓人”，句子用一般现在时，主语是tigers，be动词用are；有点吓人：kind f scary。故填Because tigers are kind f scary。
44．I am talking n the phne
【详解】
talk n the phne“打电话”，分析句子可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be ding。故填I am talking n the phne。
45．swim alne
【详解】
表示“独自地”应用副词alne，“独自游泳”swim alne。空前有情态动词，此处动词用原形，故填swim alne。
46．What is the weather like##Hw is the weather
【详解】
根据中文提示可知，此处需用提问天气的固定句型：What is the weather like? 或Hw is the weather? 所以，提问今天厦门的天气可表达为：What is the weather like in Xiamen tday? 或Hw is the weather in Xiamen tday? 故填What is the weather like/Hw is the weather。
47．dressed
【详解】
句意：瑞克通常在早上6:50穿衣服吗？根据“get”和所给词可知，get dressed“穿衣服”，固定搭配。故填dressed。
48．true
【详解】
句意：我希望学生们拥有一座桥的梦想能够实现。根据“the students’ dream”可知，此处指的是梦想实现，cme true表示“实现”，是固定短语，故填true。
49．beautiful
【详解】
句意：来自北京的那个女孩很漂亮。分析句子结构可知，此空所缺部分为表语成分，再根据句意和“is very”提示可知，此处需用形容词作表语，因此名词beauty “美丽，美人”应变成形容词beautiful “漂亮的，美丽的”。故填beautiful。
50．sleeps
【详解】
句意：这只动物通常整天都在睡觉。根据“usually”可知，本句是描述现在经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“This animal”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填sleeps。
51．musicians
【详解】
句意：丽莎的阿姨和叔叔是伟大的音乐家。根据音标可知，此处是单词musicians“音乐家”。故填musicians。
52．delicius
【详解】
句意：他想吃妈妈做的美味的粽子。根据音标提示可知英文表达是delicius，意为“美味的”，修饰后面的名词 “zngzi”。故填delicius。
53．shpping
【详解】
句意：这个女人现在正在购物。根据时间状语“nw”可知，此处谓语时态应为现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为：is/am/are+现在分词，所以，此处需填入shp的现在分词形式。shp“购物”，为重读闭音节结尾的单词，变现在分词需双写尾字母，再加ing，即其现在分词形式为shpping。故填shpping。
54．practice
【详解】
句意：当我到家的时候，我经常先练习吉他。根据音标，可知此处是动词practice。根据“ften”以及后文的“get”可知本句是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称I，谓语动词practice应用原形，故填practice。
55．fllw##bey
【详解】
句意：在学校和家里都要遵守规则是很重要的。根据“It is imprtant rules”可知遵守规则很重要，fllw/bey“遵守”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填fllw/bey。
56．quiet
【详解】
句意：我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。我们不能在那里大声说话。根据“We can’t talk ludly there”可知在图书馆不能大声说话，要保持安静，be动词后作表语用形容词quiet“安静的”。故填quiet。
57．The man is running nw.
58．I ften take the plane t Canada.
59．The schl is 500 meters away frm the supermarket.
60．Dn’t take phts in the museum.
【解析】
57．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：这个男人现在正在跑步。时态为现在进行时。主语为The man，谓语为is running，时间状语为nw。故答案为The man is running nw.
58．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：我经常乘坐飞机去加拿大。时态为一般现在时。主语为I，频率副词为ften，谓语为take，宾语为the plane，地点状语为t Canada。故答案为I ften take the plane t Canada.
59．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：学校距离超市500米远。时态为一般现在时。主语为The schl，系动词为is，表语为500 meters away frm the supermarket。故答案为The schl is 500 meters away frm the supermarket.
60．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：不要在博物馆里拍照。句型需用祈使句的否定形式，以Dn’t直接开头。拍照“take phts”；在博物馆里“in the museum”。故答案为Dn’t take phts in the museum.
61．例文
Tm is my best friend. He cmes frm Shandng. He lives in Xiamen with his parents nw. He is helpful and smart. He always gets gd grades at schl and ften helps ther classmates with their hmewrk. He is very brave, t. He saved a little cat when it was in danger. And the cat is his pet nw. What a gd by!
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求根据提示词，编写一个语段，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的朋友的个人信息；
第二步，介绍朋友的性格和做的好事；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cmes frm来自
②gets gd grades取得好成绩
③in danger在危险中
[高分句型]
①He saved a little cat when it was in danger.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②What a gd by!（感叹句）
（试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟）
I. 听力 (共三节，20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节： 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What des the by like best?
A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Swimming.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When des the by get up every day?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw des Larry g t schl every day?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why is Lisa in the teacher’s ffice?
A. Because she is late again.
B. Because she talks in class.
C. Because she sleeps in class.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. Wh will g t the mvies?
A. Mike and Laura. B. Mike and Sam. C. Sam and Laura.
11. When will they g t the mvies?
A. On Sunday mrning. B. On Sunday afternn. C. On Mnday afternn.
听第6段对话，回答第12~13小题。
12. What club des the by want t jin?
A. The music club. B. The sprts club. C. The English club.
13. What can students d in the English club?
A. Listen t English sngs.
B. Watch English mvies.
C. Practice English with freign teachers.
听第7段对话，回答第14~15小题。
14. Hw will they g t the cncert?
A. Drive the car. B. Take a taxi. C. Take the subway.
( )15. Why des the girl want t take her smart phne?
A. Play games. B. Listen t music. C. Take sme phts.
第三节：听短文，根据所听到的短文内容,完成表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空 (共14小题；每小题1.5分,满分21分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．—Lk, there is ________ unifrm n the desk. Let’s give it t the teacher.
—OK.
A．aB．anC．the
2．My parents are ________ with me but I still lve them.
A．busyB．gdC．strict
3．The by usually des his hmewrk ________ it is very late at night.
A．untilB．whenC．after
4．—The villagers built a ________ fr the children.
—Sunds gd. The children can crss the river easily.
A．shpB．bridgeC．statin
5．—Hell. ________ Lisa.
—Hell, Lisa. This is Lily.
A．I amB．That isC．This is
6．—Elephants are in great danger nw. We must try ur best t save them.
—Yu are right. I think we cannt ________ many trees.
A．cut dwnB．play withC．think f
7．I want t be healthy, s I ________ eat junk fd.
A．ftenB．alwaysC．never
8．I like the ________ f strawberry. It is really delicius.
A．tasteB．sizeC．lk
9．—________des yur cusin like kalas?
—Because they are very cute.
A．HwB．WhyC．What
10．—What kind f hme d yu live in?
—________.
A．The studyB．It’s quite and beautifulC．A farmhuse with a big yard
11．—Where is yur mm?
—She ______ zngzi fr us.
A．makesB．is makingC．made
12．—Hw is yur neighbrhd?
—It’s s ________ that I culdn’t sleep well.
A．cleanB．beautifulC．nisy
13．— Excuse me, where can I park my car?
—Yu can park yur car here when yu see the sign “________”.
A．B．C．
14．— Srry, I can’t play ftball with yu tmrrw. Yur friends may nt like me.
— _______. We all hpe yu can cme and have fun.
A．Dn’t be sillyB．Yu are welcmeC．Wait a minute
III. 完形填空 (共6小题；每小题1.5分, 满分9分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Three fish live in a pnd. One evening, sme fishermen walk past the ____15____ and see the fish. “There are sme fish in the pnd,” they say t each ther happily. “we must ____16____ tmrrw mrning and get these fish.” Then the fishermen ____17____ away.
The first big fish hears this and says, “D yu hear ____18____ the fishermen say? We must leave this pnd quickly.”
The secnd fish says, “Yes, yu are ____19____. We must leave the pnd.” But the third fish just laughs. “Dn’t wrry. I’m nt ging—my luck will keep me safe.”
The first fish leaves the pnd at night. The secnd fish sees the fishermen ____20____ early next mrning and leaves the pnd. The third fish desn’t leave. But his luck des nt wrk, the fishermen kill him in the end.
It’s the same in ur life. If we nly depend n luck and never d anything, when the danger arrives, we can’t survive.
15．A．parkB．zC．pnd
16．A．cme backB．blw utC．eat ut
17．A．leaveB．gC．cme
18．A．hwB．whenC．what
19．A．nisyB．imprtantC．right
20．A．cmesB．cmingC．t cme
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)
第一节： 阅读下面A、B、C、三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共12小题；每小题2分,满分24分)
A
Face masks became a must-have in 2020. It is likely that peple arund the wrld will keep wearing them fr sme time. Many cmpanies are making new, high-tech masks. Their masks can nt nly prtect us frm getting sick, but als help us in ther ways.
Virus-detecting masks
Scientists are wrking n a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses（病毒）, the mask will change clr.
C-Mask
This is a smart mask that can translate（翻译）speech int nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French. The mask has a chip that cnnects（连接）t the wearer’s smartphne. It translates what yu say int text n the phne.
Prject Hazel
Hazel is a special mask frm US cmpany. It is a transparent（透明的）mask that allws（使能够）yu t see the wearer’s face. It als has a built-in speaker. When yu speak with the mask n, yur vice will nt sund muffled（沉闷的）. There is als a hard case fr yu t put the mask in. The case has a UV light that kills germs（细菌）and makes the mask safer t wear.
21．Hw des the virus-detecting mask wrk?
A．By killing viruses in drplets.B．By testing germs n yur face.
C．By reacting t different sunds.D．By changing clr if it tests COVID-19.
22．Which kind f masks can translate languages?
A．Prject Hazel.B．Virus-detecting masks.C．Cmmn masks.D．C-mask
23．________ makes Prject Hazel safer t wear.
A．A built-in speakerB．A hard case with a UV light
C．The transparent（透明的）maskD．The cnnected smartphne
24．Which f the fllwing is wrng?
A．Virus-detecting masks can test COVID-19.
B．When yu speak with Prject Hazel n, yur vice will sund muffled （沉闷的）.
C．When yu wear Prject Hazel, thers can see yur face.
D．A chip in C-Mask can translate what yu say int text n the phne.
B
In Japan, yung peple cme f age when they are 20. This event is celebrated in mst areas f Japan with a special ceremny, called Seijin n Hi r Cming f Age. On this imprtant day in January, yung peple wh are frm the same area and are all in the same schl year, g tgether t lcal twn hall, where the ceremny is held.
The day ften starts early fr the girls, because they have t dress up fr the ceremny. They wear a traditinal Japanese dress(r kimn). These are extremely expensive, s mst girls have t hire r brrw ne. Because the dress is very difficult t put n, sme girls g t a special place where ther wmen help them. They smetimes spend up t three hurs getting dressed and ding their hair and makeup. Mst bys wear suits, but sme wear a traditinal Japanese kimn fr men.
When they are ready, the yung peple are phtgraphed with their families. All the girls and bys then g t the lcal twn hall r gvernment ffice, where mre phts are taken in the hall. They listen t lng speeches and smetimes sing sngs. They are then given a special certificate(证书) r present frm the lcal gvernment. The bys and girls, nw men and wmen, then g utside, where many mre phts are taken. Finally, they leave and g ut t celebrate tgether.
25．What d the girls wear fr the ceremny?
A．B．C．D．
26．What des the underlined wrd “hire”in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．创造B．租用C．擅自D．藏匿
27．Accrding t the passage, hw many times d yung peple take phts?
A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
28．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Intrducing the Cming f Age in Japan
B．Hw t hld the ceremny
C．An advertisement fr traditinal dress
D．Talking abut Japanese dress
C
Many f us dn’t pay much attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It is said that if yu take care f yur bdy, then yu can surely be healthy. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care. Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes and aging. Televisins, cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight. If yu happen t wrk in frnt f the cmputer, it is best t take a break every nce in a while. Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It is bad fr yur eyes, t. If this happens, the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example, sunglasses are nt just fr fashin but they can als serve as a great way t prtect yur eyesight frm UV rays.
Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn des regular exercise and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn’s eyesight, t. In a wrd, eye care is very imprtant, n matter hw ld a persn is.
29．Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant way t prtect ur eyes?
A．Taking medicine.B．Natural eye care.
C．Seeing the dctr.D．Being happy all the time.
30．Which f the fllwing causes can lead t pr eyesight?
①gene ②cmputers ③bdy type ④height
A．① ②B．① ③C．②③D．③④
31．The underlined phrase “regular” means ________.
A．specialB．utdrC．usualD．ppular
32．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Ways f eye careB．Ways f eye exercises
C．Ways f being happyD．Ways f being healthy
第二节： 阅读D篇短文,根据短文内容及要求完成各题。(每小题2分,满分8分)
D
D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different. ①______________.
There are sme rules in Japanese schls. The students are nt allwed t dye their hair and shuld keep the hair black. Almst all schls required(要求)students t wear unifrms in the past but nw nly half f the schls require unifrms. ②______________. Students can’t be late fr schl.③ If they are late, they can’t get int the schl gate because the schl gate is clsed. In Japan, students are nt allwed t have part-time jbs because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
American schls have their wn rules. Fr example, in Mrtn High Schl, students are nt allwed t chse their wn clthes. They must get t schl and leave schl n time. They must wear sprts shes in gym class. They shuld keep quiet n the schl bus. In America, the students can have part-time jbs in their free time.
33．请根据短文内容，从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中①和②处的最佳选项。
A．The students feel happy t wear all kinds f clthes when they g t schl.
B．Students have t eat in the dining hall.
C．Every schl has its wn rules.
D．Students shuld fllw these schl rules.
①___________ ②___________
34．Why aren’t the students allwed t have part-time jbs in Japan?
__________________________________________________________.
35．请根据短文内容，将文中划线句子③译成汉语__________________________________
36．What is the best title f the passage?
__________________________________________________________.
V. 书面表达 （共五节，满分58分）
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确句式表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
37．schl, get, hw, t, lng, des, take, t, it
__________________________________________________________?
38．pet, can, legs, my, walk, tw, dg, n
__________________________________________________________.
39．father, TV, watching, his, game, is, a, n, sccer
__________________________________________________________?
40．dream, is, a, his, t, jb, it, get
__________________________________________________________.
41．time, they, have, d, what, breakfast
________________________________________?
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子 （每小题2分， 满分10分）
42．老师想知道你是否会拉小提琴，可以这么问：
______________________________?
43．当朋友问你为何不喜欢老虎时， 你回答因为老虎有点儿吓人，你这么说：
__________________________________________________________________________.
44．妈妈让你做帮忙做家务，你说你正在电话聊天，你这么说：
__________________________________________________________________________.
45．告诫同学不要独自游泳，你可以这样说：
Yu shuldn’t ______________________________.
46．你想知道今天厦门的天气怎样，可以这样问：
_____________________________________________________________ in Xiamen tday?
第三节：补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子（每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
47．Des Rick usually get _______________ (dress) at 6: 50 am?
48．I hpe the students’ dream f having a bridge can cme ________.
49．The girl frm Beijing is very _______________ (beauty).
50．This animal usually ________ (sleep) all day.
51．Lisa’s aunt and uncle are great _______________(/mju:'zɪʃnz/).
52．He wants t have his mm’s _______________(/dɪ'lɪʃəs/) zngzi.
53．The wmen are _______________ (shp) nw.
54．I ften ________ (/ˈpræktɪs/) the guitar first when I get hme.
55．It is imprtant t _______________ the rules bth at schl and at hme.
56．We have t be _______________ in the library. We can’t talk ludly there.
第四节：（每小题2分， 满分8分）
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达
57．nw
_________________________________________________
58． ften, Canada
_________________________________________________
59．away frm
_________________________________________________
60． museum
_________________________________________________
第五节： （满分15分）
61．段落编写。使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：frm, smart, live, friend, danger
要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数为50-80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Schl Rules
16._____well
We can’t 17.______ in class.
We shuld listen t teachers carefully .
We can’t cpy thers’ hmewrk.
We shuld d it by urselves.
Grw up well
We shuld be plite (有礼貌的).
Say hi t yur 18. ______.
We can’t 19.______ with thers.
We shuld be 20.______ and help each ther.
1．A
【详解】
句意：——看，桌子上有一件制服。让我们把它交给老师。——好的。
考查冠词用法。结合语境可知，空处是表示泛指，unifrm以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．C
【详解】
句意：我的父母对我很严格，但我仍然爱他们。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；gd好的；strict严格的。根据“My parents are …with me but I still lve them.”可知，but后表示转折，but前应该使用含有消极感情色彩的形容词，“strict”符合语境，be strict with sb“对某人严格”，故选C。
3．A
【详解】
句意：这个男孩作业通常做到深夜。
考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；after在……之后。根据“it is very late at night”可知，此处表示做作业直到深夜。故选A。
4．B
【详解】
句意：——村民们为孩子们建了一座桥。——听上去不错。孩子们可以轻松地过河。
考查名词辨析。shp商店；bridge桥；statin车站。根据“The children can crss the river easily.”可知，桥可以帮助孩子们过河，故选B。
5．C
【详解】
句意：——你好。这是丽莎。——你好，丽莎。这是莉莉。
考查代词。根据“Hell, Lisa. This is Lily.”可知，此处在打电话，在打电话时，介绍自己使用This is…。故选C。
6．A
【详解】
句意：——大象现在处于极大的危险之中。我们必须尽力挽救他们。——你是对的。我想我们不能砍倒很多树。
考查动词短语。cut dwn砍倒；play with同……一起玩；think f想起。根据“Elephants are in great danger nw.”和“I think we cannt …many trees.”可知，为了保护大象生存的环境，不能砍倒很多树。故选A。
7．C
【详解】
句意：我想保持健康，所以我从不吃垃圾食品。
考查频度副词。ften经常；always总是；never从不。根据“I want t be healthy”可知，为了保持健康，从不吃垃圾食品。故选C。
8．A
【详解】
句意：我喜欢草莓的味道。它真的很好吃。
考查名词辨析。taste味道；size尺码、大小；lk表情。根据后句“It is really delicius.”可知，应是喜欢草莓的味道。故选A。
9．B
【详解】
句意：——你表弟为什么喜欢考拉？——因为它们非常可爱。
考查疑问词辨析。Hw如何；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Because they are very cute.”可知此处询问喜欢考拉的原因，用Why提问。故选B。
10．C
【详解】
句意：——你住在什么样的房子里？——一个有大院子的农舍。
考查特殊疑问句。The study书房；It’s quite and beautiful.它安静而美丽；A farmhuse with a big yard.一个有大院子的农舍。根据提问“What kind f hme”可知，此处应该回答什么样子的房子，C项符合。故选C。
11．B
【详解】
句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——她正在给我们包粽子。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is yur mm?”可知，是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时（be ding）。故选B。
12．C
【详解】
句意：——你的小区怎么样？——太吵了，我睡不好觉。
考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；nisy吵闹的。根据“I culdn’t sleep well”可知睡不好觉因为小区太吵闹了。故选C。
13．B
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，我可以把车停在哪里。——当你看到“停车”标志时，你可以把车停在这里。
考查交通常识。A 向左转；B 停车；C 注意。根据“where can I park my car?”可知，B选项为停车标志。故选B。
14．A
【详解】
句意：——对不起，我明天不能和你一起踢足球了。你的朋友可能不喜欢我。——别傻了。我们都希望你能来玩。
考查情景交际。Dn’t be silly别傻了；Yu are welcme不客气；Wait a minute等一会。根据“We all hpe yu can cme and have fun.”可知，此处是安慰对方，A项符合，故选A。
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
【导语】
本文是一篇寓言故事。有三条鱼住在一个池塘里，一天，几个渔夫从这个池塘经过，打算第二天来捕鱼。前两条鱼都离开，第三条鱼选择把一切交给好运，最终被渔夫抓住杀死了。
15．
句意：一天下午，一些渔夫经过池塘，看见一些鱼。
park公园；z动物园；pnd池塘。根据“Three fish live in a pnd.”可知，应该是经过池塘看见了鱼。故选C。
16．
句意：我们明天早上必须回来抓这些鱼。
cme back回来；blw ut吹灭；eat ut吃光。根据“get these fish”可知要来抓鱼，明早要回到池塘这儿。故选A。
17．
句意：然后，渔夫们离开了。
leave离开；g去；cme来。根据上文“tmrrw mrning and get these fish”，可知明早来抓鱼，所以说完就离开了。故选A。
18．
句意：你听见渔夫们说的话了吗？
hw怎样；when何时；what什么。此句含有宾语从句，横线上应是作say的宾语，故选C。
19．
句意：第二条鱼说：“是的，你是对的”。
nisy嘈杂的；imprtant重要的；right对的。根据“We must leave this pnd quickly.”可知第一条鱼要马上离开，“We must leave the pnd.”第二条鱼也认为要马上离开。所以应该是同意第一条鱼的建议。故选C。
20．
句意：第二天早上第二条鱼看见渔夫早早地来了，就离开了池塘。
cmes来（cme三单）；cming来（cme动名词）；t cme来（不定式结构）。see sb. ding“看见某人做某事”，所以应是cming。故选B。
21．D
22．D
23．B
24．B
【分析】
新冠病毒使2020年口罩成为人们的必备品。本文介绍了几种新型的高科技口罩：病毒检测口罩，如果有病毒，口罩的颜色会改变；具有翻译功能的智能口罩；美国公司生产的一种透明的口罩，内置扬声器、有紫外线可以杀死细菌，佩戴更安全。
21．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists are wrking n a mask that can test COVID-19 in the air. If there are viruses, the mask will change clr”可知，测试新冠肺炎的口罩，遇病毒就变色；可知，这种口罩通过改变颜色来检测新冠病毒；故选D。
22．
细节理解题。根据第三段对C-Mask的论述“This is a smart mask that can translate speech int nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese and French”可知，C-Mask口罩可以翻译9国语言；故选D。
23．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The case has a UV light that kills germs and makes the mask safer t wear”可知，紫外线灯可以杀死细菌，使口罩佩戴更安全；故选B。
24．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“When yu speak with the mask n, yur vice will nt sund muffled”当你戴着口罩说话时，你的声音不会变得低沉；可知B选项表述错误；故选B。
25．B
26．B
27．C
28．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日本的成人礼，包括其举办的地点、装饰以及相关活动。
25．
细节理解题。根据“The day ften starts early fr the girls, because they have t dress up fr the ceremny. They wear a traditinal Japanese dress (r kimn).”可知，成人礼那天，日本女孩穿和服裙。故选B。
26．
词句猜测题。根据“These are extremely expensive, s mst girls have t hire r brrw ne.”可知，日本和服很贵，所以大多数女孩子会租用或者借用和服。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“the yung peple are phtgraphed with their families”和“where mre phts are taken in the hall”，以及“where many mre phts are taken”可知，年轻人要拍三次照片。故选C。
28．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了日本的成人礼。故选A。
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．A
【导语】
本文告诉我们眼部护理都非常重要，同时介绍了一些保持健康眼睛的自然眼部护理方法。
29．
细节理解题。根据“Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.”可知，自然眼部护理应该放在首位，也就是最重要的。故选B。
30．
细节理解题。根据“There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes and aging. Televisins, cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight.”可知，基因和电脑都会导致视力差。故选A。
31．
词义猜测题。根据“And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn des regular exercise and eats the right kind f fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.”可知，作者建议应该做眼部运动，因为运动也能保护视力。如果经常锻炼并吃正确的食物，眼睛将长期保持良好状态。“regular”意思是“经常的”，与“usual”意思一致。故选C。
32．
最佳标题题。部护理都非常重要，同时介绍了一些保持健康眼睛的自然眼部护理方法。A选项“眼部护理方法”符合。故选A。
33．CA
34．Because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
35．如果他们迟到了，他们就不能进入学校大门，因为校门被关了。
36．Rules in Different Schls (Arund the Wrld)
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一些世界上不同学校的规则。
33．
根据第①个空前“D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different.”和“There are sme rules in Japanese schls. ”可知，这里说的是学校有自己的规则，C选项“每个学校都有自己的规则。”符合；根据第②个空前“Almst all schls required(要求)students t wear unifrms in the past but nw nly half f the schls require unifrms.”可知，这里介绍的内容与穿校服有关，A选项“学生们上学时穿各种各样的衣服都很开心。”符合，故填CA。
34．
根据“In Japan, students are nt allwed t have part-time jbs because they may nt cncentrate n their study.”可知，在日本，学生不允许兼职，因为他们可能无法专心学习。故填Because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
35．
If如果；they are late他们迟到；they can’t get int他们不能进入；the schl gate学校大门；because因为；is clsed被关闭。故填“如果他们迟到了，他们就不能进入学校大门，因为校门被关了”。
36．
根据“D yu fllw the rules in yur schl? D yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schls are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些世界上不同学校的规则。故填Rules in Different Schls (Arund the Wrld)。
37．Hw lng des it take t get t schl
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是特殊疑问句，其句型结构是：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。Hw lng为特殊疑问词组，提问时间段，des为助动词，it此处为形式主语，真正主语为动词不定式，take为实义动词，此处使用动词原形。故填Hw lng des it take t get t schl“到学校需要多长时间”。
38．My pet dg can walk n tw legs
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是含有情态动词的陈述句，其句型结构是：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。My pet dg为主语，can为情态动词，walk为实义动词，使用动词原形，n tw legs表示走路的方式。故填My pet dg can walk n tw legs“我的宠物狗可以用两条腿走路”。
39．Is his father watching a sccer game n TV
【详解】
根据句末标点可知，本句是疑问句，根据所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，所以本句是一般疑问句，be动词is位于句首构成疑问，his father作主语，watching是谓语动词，a sccer game作宾语，n TV作状语位于句末。故答案为：Is his father watching a sccer game n TV“他爸爸正在电视上看足球比赛吗”
40．It is his dream t get a jb
【详解】
根据所给提示可知，该句是含有be动词的肯定句，其句型结构是：It is+名词+动词不定式。dream为名词，位于is之后，his为形容词性物主代词修饰名词dream，t get a jb为动词不定式，在句中作主语，It为形式主语。故填It is his dream t get a jb“找到工作是他的梦想”。
41．What time d they have breakfast
【详解】
根据句末标点符号可知，本句是问句，what time位于句首进行提问，助动词d位于其后。they作主语，have作谓语动词，breakfast作宾语。故答案为：What time d they have breakfast “他们什么时间吃早饭？”
42．Can yu play the vilin
【详解】
询问你是否会拉小提琴，表示能力应用情态动词can提问，play the vilin表示“拉小提琴”，故填Can yu play the vilin。
43．Because tigers are kind f scary
【详解】
此处可表达为“因为老虎有点吓人”，句子用一般现在时，主语是tigers，be动词用are；有点吓人：kind f scary。故填Because tigers are kind f scary。
44．I am talking n the phne
【详解】
talk n the phne“打电话”，分析句子可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为be ding。故填I am talking n the phne。
45．swim alne
【详解】
表示“独自地”应用副词alne，“独自游泳”swim alne。空前有情态动词，此处动词用原形，故填swim alne。
46．What is the weather like##Hw is the weather
【详解】
根据中文提示可知，此处需用提问天气的固定句型：What is the weather like? 或Hw is the weather? 所以，提问今天厦门的天气可表达为：What is the weather like in Xiamen tday? 或Hw is the weather in Xiamen tday? 故填What is the weather like/Hw is the weather。
47．dressed
【详解】
句意：瑞克通常在早上6:50穿衣服吗？根据“get”和所给词可知，get dressed“穿衣服”，固定搭配。故填dressed。
48．true
【详解】
句意：我希望学生们拥有一座桥的梦想能够实现。根据“the students’ dream”可知，此处指的是梦想实现，cme true表示“实现”，是固定短语，故填true。
49．beautiful
【详解】
句意：来自北京的那个女孩很漂亮。分析句子结构可知，此空所缺部分为表语成分，再根据句意和“is very”提示可知，此处需用形容词作表语，因此名词beauty “美丽，美人”应变成形容词beautiful “漂亮的，美丽的”。故填beautiful。
50．sleeps
【详解】
句意：这只动物通常整天都在睡觉。根据“usually”可知，本句是描述现在经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“This animal”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填sleeps。
51．musicians
【详解】
句意：丽莎的阿姨和叔叔是伟大的音乐家。根据音标可知，此处是单词musicians“音乐家”。故填musicians。
52．delicius
【详解】
句意：他想吃妈妈做的美味的粽子。根据音标提示可知英文表达是delicius，意为“美味的”，修饰后面的名词 “zngzi”。故填delicius。
53．shpping
【详解】
句意：这个女人现在正在购物。根据时间状语“nw”可知，此处谓语时态应为现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为：is/am/are+现在分词，所以，此处需填入shp的现在分词形式。shp“购物”，为重读闭音节结尾的单词，变现在分词需双写尾字母，再加ing，即其现在分词形式为shpping。故填shpping。
54．practice
【详解】
句意：当我到家的时候，我经常先练习吉他。根据音标，可知此处是动词practice。根据“ften”以及后文的“get”可知本句是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称I，谓语动词practice应用原形，故填practice。
55．fllw##bey
【详解】
句意：在学校和家里都要遵守规则是很重要的。根据“It is imprtant rules”可知遵守规则很重要，fllw/bey“遵守”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填fllw/bey。
56．quiet
【详解】
句意：我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。我们不能在那里大声说话。根据“We can’t talk ludly there”可知在图书馆不能大声说话，要保持安静，be动词后作表语用形容词quiet“安静的”。故填quiet。
57．The man is running nw.
58．I ften take the plane t Canada.
59．The schl is 500 meters away frm the supermarket.
60．Dn’t take phts in the museum.
【解析】
57．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：这个男人现在正在跑步。时态为现在进行时。主语为The man，谓语为is running，时间状语为nw。故答案为The man is running nw.
58．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：我经常乘坐飞机去加拿大。时态为一般现在时。主语为I，频率副词为ften，谓语为take，宾语为the plane，地点状语为t Canada。故答案为I ften take the plane t Canada.
59．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：学校距离超市500米远。时态为一般现在时。主语为The schl，系动词为is，表语为500 meters away frm the supermarket。故答案为The schl is 500 meters away frm the supermarket.
60．
结合图片和提示词可知，此处想要表达的是：不要在博物馆里拍照。句型需用祈使句的否定形式，以Dn’t直接开头。拍照“take phts”；在博物馆里“in the museum”。故答案为Dn’t take phts in the museum.
61．例文
Tm is my best friend. He cmes frm Shandng. He lives in Xiamen with his parents nw. He is helpful and smart. He always gets gd grades at schl and ften helps ther classmates with their hmewrk. He is very brave, t. He saved a little cat when it was in danger. And the cat is his pet nw. What a gd by!
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求根据提示词，编写一个语段，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的朋友的个人信息；
第二步，介绍朋友的性格和做的好事；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cmes frm来自
②gets gd grades取得好成绩
③in danger在危险中
[高分句型]
①He saved a little cat when it was in danger.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②What a gd by!（感叹句）
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