2020-2021学年福建省厦门市厦门大学附属科技中学九年级上学期10月月考英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力）

这是一份2020-2021学年福建省厦门市厦门大学附属科技中学九年级上学期10月月考英语试题-(含答案)（不含听力），共22页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年度第一学期10月月考九年级（上）英语试卷
考试时间∶120分钟;满分∶150分;
I.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子'听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。）
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. Warm B. Cld. C. Ht.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. N littering B. N smking. C. N swimming
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Wh made a speech at the ceremny?
A. Susan. B. Bb. C. Betty.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw lng will the meeting last?
A. Tw hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Five hurs.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Where des the wman want t g?
A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket.
11. Which bus will the wman take?
A. N. 3. B. N. 5. C. N. 7
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. When did the wman cme t China?
A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In2014. '
13. Hw des the man study Chinese?
A. By listening t tapes. B. By jining a Chinese club.
C. By reading Chinese magazines.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Why did the man g t Beijing?
A. T d business. B. T have a hliday. C. T see his parents.
15. What did the man d in Beijing?
A. He met his friends.
B. He went t the Summer Palace.
'He watched Beijing Opera.
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
II.单项选择（每题1分，满分15分）
1．I'm afraid t ask questins because f my ________.
A．intrductinB．prnunciatinC．infrmatin
2．—Jerry, can yu finish yur hmewrk n time?
—________.
A．It’s a piece f cakeB．It serves yu rightC．Practice makes perfect
3．—The internet has made the cmmunicatin mre ________.
—I agree. Fr example, I can have a talk with my friends n Wechat at any time.
A．ppularB．imprtantC．cnvenient
4．The baby has ________ at least three punds since the grandparents tk care f her.
A．put upB．put ffC．put n
5．I wnder ________ he can win the game.
A．whetherB．thatC．what
6．The man was _________ because he ccupied a seat n high-speed train withut buying tickets.
A．cnnectedB．admiredC．punished
7．—I think it’s t hard t learn English.
—Dn’t be t wrried. ________ yu learned, ________ it will be.
A．the less, the easierB．the mre, the easierC．the early, the easy
8．—Culd yu please tell me hw t get t the bank?
—Sure, g alng the street, and then turn ________ left at _______ first crssing. It’s n yur right.
A．the; /B．/ ; /C．/ ; the
9．—Excuse me，where des Lucy sit?
—She sits ______ Billy.But she is nt there nw.
A．frB．besideC．frm
10．— Aamir Khan played the part f a great father in the mvie The Tale f Fatherly Lve.
— _________ excellent actr he is!
A．WhatB．What anC．What a
11．—What’s the mst imprtant mrning news n CCTV tday?
—The Chinese gvernment warned America _________ d harm t（损害）China’s territrial svereignty（领土主权）again and again.
A．t ntB．nt tC．d nt
12．— Have yu read A Brief Histry f Time 《时间简史》?
— Yes, Stephen Hawking was a great physicist. But he _________ fr several years.
A．diedB．has been diedC．has been dead
13．She wants t knw _________.
A．when will she g campingB．when she will g campingC．when she wuld g camping
14．1 haven't heard the by ________ Tm befre.
A．namedB．namesC．is named
15．—Can we g nw?
—Srry, I haven't finished my wrk. I need ________ ten minutes.
A．antherB．therC．thers
III. 完形填空（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
An ld wman lst her nly sn. The sad wman went t a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can thrw away my 16 ?”
The clever man said t her, “G and bring 17 a seed（种子）frm a hme that has never knwn sadness. I will 18 it t drive the sadness ut f yur life.” The wman went ff at nce t lk 19 that magical seed.
First, she came t a beautiful huse, kncked at the dr, and asked 20 , “Excuse me, I am lking fr a hme that has never knwn sadness. Is this such a place? It is very imprtant t me.”
They tld her, “Yu’ve certainly cme t the 21 place,” and began t describe all the sad things that had recently happened t them.
The wman said t herself “Wh is able t 22 these peple that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed t cheer them up, 23 she went n lking fr a hme that had never knwn sadness.
But wherever she went, whether in the hmes f the pr r the rich, she fund ne sad 24 after anther. She became s busy helping ther peple that she 25 abut lking fr a seed that wuld magically end her wn sadness. She even never realized that her helping thers had driven the sadness ut f her life.
16．A．happinessB．kindnessC．sadness
17．A．yuB．meC．her
18．A．pushB．useC．lend
19．A．atB．upC．fr
20．A．plitelyB．happilyC．angrily
21．A．rightB．wrngC．clean
22．A．catchB．rderC．help
23．A．befreB．afterC．when
24．A．manB．wmanC．stry
25．A．wrriedB．frgtC．thught
IV.阅读理解（A-D篇每小题2分，E篇每小题1分，满分45分）
A
SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS
At the statin：
Be patient.Line up n the platfrm（站台）and wait fr the train.
Be plite.Let passengers get ff first.
D nt rush nt the train.It is dangerus.
When yu hear a"beep"sund，d nt get n the train.The dr is clsing.Wait fr anther train.
On the train：
D nt eat r drink n the train.It makes the train dirty.
D nt run n the train.
Give up yur seat t ld men r wmen，the disabled r wmen carrying babies
26．The text is mainly abut hw t____________.
A．be a careful driverB．buy MTR tickets
C．be a gd passengerD．keep safe at hme
27．Peple wh will get n the train shuld___________.
A．wait in lineB．pen the drC．ask fr helpD．leave the seats
28．When yu hear a “beep” sund, ______________ .
A．clse the drB．rush nt the train
C．get ff the train at nceD．stp and wait fr the next train
29．Which picture shws the gd behavir n the train accrding t the text?
A．B．
C．D．
30．The text is prbably a________________.
A．reprtB．nticeC．diaryD．pem
B
We can use new ways t fight the nvel crnavirus（新冠病毒）. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers in china!
31．What will the plice d when a drne find peple in grups?
A．Call up the crwd.B．Warn the crwd.
C．Send messages t the crwd.D．Say nthing t the crwd.
32．What can the smart rbts d in the hspital accrding t the passage?
①Play with the patients②Hand ut medicine③Give directins
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．①②③
33．Hw lng did it take the cmpany t prduce 15 mbile rms?
A．Within a day.B．Mre than 24 hurs.
C．Within 24 days.D．less than 24 hurs.
34．The AI system can check abut ________ peple every minute.
A．3B．30C．300D．3000
35．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Smart rbts help t send fd t patients.
B．Technlgies help t fight the nvel crnavirus.
C．The AI system can tell peple if they have fevers.
D．A cmpany in Shenzhen has prduced 15 mbile rms within 24 hurs.
C
Three students are talking abut the New Year traditin f their wn cuntry.
A．Christina frm Spain
On the last day f the year, the 31st f December, peple wait till 12 p.m. Everybdy must have 12 grapes t eat at midnight. At each sund f the clck, we must eat a grape. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes n time! Usually when peple still have sme grapes in their muths, they lk at each ther and start t laugh. This traditin started in Spain lng ag. One year, when there were a lt f grapes, the king f Spain decided t give grapes t everybdy t eat n New Year’s Eve.
B．Crdn frm Britain
On New Year’s Day in Britain, peple have parties. At 12 ’clck, the music stps, and we listen t the radi. On the radi we hear Big Ben, the famus clck in Lndn. Then everybdy sings a sng abut friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” t each ther. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first persn t cme t the huse in the New Year. S I g and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.
C．Angela frm Brazil
In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party n New Year’s Eve, especially in Ri de Janeir. Peple in this city g t the beaches t watch firewrks (焰火). We put flwers in the sea and think abut things we want fr urselves r thers. We usually wear white clthes fr gd luck during the New Year.
36．Which is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．Have 12 grapes t eat.B．Have parties.
C．Give flwers t thers.D．Watch firewrks.
37．Wh have parties during the New Year?
A．Peple in Spain.B．Peple in Britain.C．Peple in Brazil.D．Bth B and C.
38．What d we learn frm the paragraph “Carline frm Britain”?
A．Carline can’t drink much.
B．Peple hear Big Ben n the radi t welcme the New Year.
C．Peple sing a sng abut gd luck.
D．Peple in Britain g t watch firewrks.
39．Why d Brazilians wear white clthes On New Year’s Day?
A．They hpe that can bring them gd luck.
B．It reminds them f their happy life.
C．They think that they lk beautiful in white.
D．They have t d that.
40．What des this article mainly tell us?
A．What peple in Britain d n New Year’s Day.
B．When and where peple have New Year Party.
C．What peple in different cuntries d n New Year’s Day.
D．Why peple arund the wrld like the New Year’s Day.
D
When yu are learning English, yu find it nt clever t put an English sentence, wrd fr wrd, int yur wn language. Take the sentence “Hw d yu d?” as an example. If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary, nce at a time, what is yur translatin(翻译)? It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language.
Languages d nt just have different sunds. They are different in many ways. It’s imprtant t master(掌握)the rules fr wrd rder(顺序)in the study f English, t. If the speakers put wrds in a wrng rder, the listener can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence is changed, the meaning f the sentence changes. But smetimes when the rder is changed, the meaning f the sentence desn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the tw pairs f sentences.
“She nly likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When yu are learning English, yu must d yur best t get the spirit(精神实质)f the language and use it as the English speakers d.
41．Frm the passage we knw that ________when we are learning English.
A．we shuldn’t put every wrd int ur wn language
B．we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C．we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
D．we must read wrd by wrd
42．The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
A．difficult t understand different sunds
B．pssible t remember the wrd rder
C．imprtant t master the rules in different ways
D．easy t master the rules fr wrd rder
43．We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A．the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f the wrds
B．the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C．smetimes different rder f wrds has a different meaning
D．if the rder f wrds is different, the meaning f the sentence must be different
44．“She nly likes apples.” ________.
A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B．is different frm “Only she likes apples.”
C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D．means “She desn’t like apples.”
45．Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．Different Orders, Different Meanings
B．Hw t Speak English?
C．Hw t Put English int Our Own Language?
D．Hw t Learn English?
E
Teenage life — better nw，r in the past?
Des this situatin sund familiar (熟悉)？
Yu are cmplaining (抱怨)t yur parents abut smething. Maybe yur cmputer isn't pwerful enugh t play the latest games. 46 Then yu hear...
When I was yur age, there weren’t any cmputers r vide games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was secnd-hand. 47 ”
S, is it really true that life is better fr teenagers nw? It is certainly true that many teenagers have gt mre things nwadays. 48 S parents have gt mre mney t spend n each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when ur parents were children.
49 Frty years ag, n ne culd imagine a wrld with tiny cmputers and amazing smartphnes. And nw these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living withut them!
Hwever, technlgy ften means we spend mre time at hme. And ften it's just as, with ur cmputer r televisin. Teenagers dn’t d enugh exercise. 50 And, althugh yung peple still get n well with their friends，sme peple think teenagers tday dn’t have s many scial activities as they did in the past.
What d yu think? Hw is teenage life better these days?
A．And it was t big fr me.
B．A typical family is smaller nw.
C．Or yur friends’ bikes are better than yurs!
D．S they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past.
E．Technlgy is prbably the greatest change in ur life.
第二部分（非选择题）
V. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
51．在新加坡旅游期间，你突然发了高烧，却找不到医院，你可以礼貌地问当地人：

52．你想告诉朋友们，两周后你将去New Yrk，可这样表达：

53．你想知道Jack是否去过北京，你可以这样问:
, Jack?
54．你想感叹（中秋的）月亮多美啊，你会说：
What !
55．你用英语向你的西班牙笔友介绍泼水节的一个活动习俗（走上街头，互相泼水），请问 该如何表达？

VI. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据图片及所给单词写句子
1 learn, by 2 spend, read 3 in

4 Mther’s day 5 pst ffice, between
56．
57．
58．
59．
60．
VII.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据语境或提示填空，每空一词。
I was lking thrugh my ld pht last Sunday. One pht 61 (catch) my eyes. In the pht, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whle wrld.
Duke was an interesting name fr 62 /sʌtʃ/ a little dg. But he was my friend frm the mment I culd walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I enjyed 63 (read). When I went 64 /aʊt'saɪd/ t d sme activities, he wuld drive ur cats up t the trees and then walk ff feeling prud f 65 (he). When he was hungry, he wuld carry his fd plate in his muth and drp 66 at my mm’s feet. When I was sick, he refused t leave my bed until I gt 67 (healthy) than I befre.
I learned a lt 68 Duke. I learned that a shrt sleep at nn culd be gd fr yu.
I learned that the simplest（最简单的）dinner can be delicius 69 yu eat it with great enjyment. I learned that life can be gd when yu live it with lve and jy.
70 /haʊ'evə/, I als learned that life is shrt, especially if yu are a dg.
T me, Duke is like a teacher wh has taught me hw t lve and t be lved.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
71．“海上生明月，天涯共此时。”国庆长假，我们刚刚庆祝了中国的传统节日一中秋节•今年的中秋节你是如何度过的呢？假如你是李明，你美国的笔友Jim来信想了解一下这个传统的节日。请根据如下提示写一篇80-120词的回信给他。
注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
2.短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
3.参考词汇：农历lunar calendar
Dear Jim,
I learn frm yur letter that.
——————————————————————————————————————————————
Yurs,
Li Ming.
An Annuncement
What happened
Peter hurt his right 16________ during a sccer match and has t stay in hspital fr the 17 tw days.
Where t g
The Peple's Hspital, Flr9, Bed_ 18 .
What t d
Sme f us will 19___________ Peter. Sign the get-well card 20 yu leave schl.
Drnes（无人机）—In sme cuntryside, the plice use drnes t find peple in grups. When they are fund by drnes, the plice will warn them thrugh the ludspeaker n the drne.
Smart Rbts—Time t eat! In sme hspitals, smart rbts help t send fd t patients. The rbts can als help t hand ut medicine and shw the way t peple.
3D “Hspitals”—A cmpany in Shanghai has prduced 15 mbile rms within 24 hurs by 3D printing technlgy(科技) and sent them t Hubei fr patients t live in. Each rm is abut the size f a bedrm.
AI System(系统) At the Mudanyuan subway statin in Beijing, an AI system can check peple in crwds t see if they have fevers. Abut three hundred peple can be checked by it in ne minute.
1．B
【详解】句意：因为我的发音，我不敢问问题。
考查名词辨析。intrductin介绍；prnunciatin发音；infrmatin信息。根据“I’m afraid t ask questins because f my”可知，因为发音不敢问问题，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能按时完成你的作业吗？ ——小菜一碟。
考查习语。It’s a piece f cake小菜一碟；It serves yu right自作自受；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“Jerry, can yu finish yur hmewrk n time?”可知，询问能否按时完成作业，“小菜一碟”符合语境，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——网络使交流方便多了。——我同意。比如，我可以随时用微信和我的朋友聊天。
考查形容词辨析。ppular受欢迎的；imprtant重要的；cnvenient方便的。根据下文“I agree. Fr example, I can have a talk with my friends n Wechat at any time.”可知，此处是网络使交流方便多了，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：这个婴儿自从爷爷奶奶照顾她以来，体重至少增加了三磅。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put ff推迟；put n增加。根据“at least three punds”可知，此处指体重增加了三磅，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我不知道他是否能赢得这场比赛。
考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否；that无实际含义；what什么。根据“I wnder…he can win the game.”可知，能否赢得比赛是未知的，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：这名男子因为在高铁上占了一个座位而没有买票而受到处罚。
考查动词辨析。cnnected连接；admired欣赏；punished惩罚。根据“because he ccupied a seat n high-speed train withut buying tickets”可知，因为没买票占座而受到惩罚，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——我认为学英语太难了。——不要太担心。你学得越多，就会越轻松。
考查比较级。less较少的，easier更轻松的；mre更多的。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”，排除C选项。根据常识可知，学得越多，就越轻松，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？——当然，沿着这条街走，然后在第一个十字路口向左拐。在你的右手边。
考查冠词辨析。turn left：向左拐，中间不加任何冠词。at the first crssing：在第一个十字路口，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：-打扰一下，Lucy坐在哪里？-她坐在Billy的旁边，但是她现在不在那里。fr为了，因为；beside在...旁边；frm来自...，从...。根据句意可知“她坐在Billy旁边”。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：——阿米尔·汗在电影《The Tale f Fatherly Lve》中扮演了一位伟大的父亲。 ——他是一个多么优秀的演员啊！
考查感叹句。该句中心词为actr，为可数名词单数形式，故在what之后应用不定冠词修饰，且空格后excellent以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——今天中央电视台最重要的早间新闻是什么？——中国政府一再警告美国不要损害中国的领土主权。
考查非谓语动词。warn sb nt t d sth：警告某人不要做某事，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你读过《时间简史》吗？ ——是的，斯蒂芬·霍金是一位伟大的物理学家。但他已经死了好几年了。
考查现在完成时。根据下文“fr several years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，即has been dead。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：她想知道她什么时候去野营。
考查宾语从句。空格处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据“She wants t knw”可知，想知道的事情还未发生，所以从句用一般将来时结构，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：我以前没听过叫汤姆的男孩。
考查过去分词作定语。named过去式/过去分词；names动词三单；is named一般现在时的被动语态。空处作定语修饰其前的名词by，所以用过去分词形式，故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：——我们现在可以走了吗？——对不起，我的工作还没做完。我还需要十分钟。
考查代词。anther另一个；ther别的，后接复数名词；thers其他的，泛指剩余的部分；结合“I haven't finished my wrk”可知，此处指的是还需要另外十分钟，英语结构是“anther+数词=数词+mre”，所以空格用anther，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B
【分析】一位老人唯一的儿子丢失了，她向一位智者请教能带走她的悲伤的方法。智者让她去挨家寻找能带走悲伤的种子。这位老人在寻找这粒神奇的种子的过程之中，悟出了每家都有自己的悲伤事。
16．句意：有什么办法能让我抛开悲伤？
happiness开心；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据“An ld wman lst her nly sn.”可知，老妇人失去了她唯一的儿子，应该是悲伤的，故选C。
17．句意：去给我从一个从来没有悲伤的家带回一粒种子来。
yu你；me我；her她。根据“G and bring…a seed frm a hme that has never knwn sadness.”可知，智者让老妇人把种子带给自己，故选B。
18．句意：我会用它驱走你生命中的悲伤。
push推；use用；lend借。根据“I will…it t drive the sadness ut f yur life.”可知，此处是use sth t d sth，用种子驱走悲伤，故选B。
19．句意：女人立刻去寻找那颗神奇的种子。
lk at看；lk up查阅；lk fr寻找。根据后文“she went n lking fr a hme”可知，是去寻找，故选C。
20．句意：她先来到一所漂亮的房子前，敲了敲门，很礼貌地问道：“打扰一下，我正在找一个从来没有悲伤的家。”
plitely礼貌地；happily开心地；angrily生气地。根据“Excuse me”可知，女士很礼貌地询问，故选A。
21．句意：你肯定来错地方了。
right正确的；wrng错误的；clean干净的。根据“and began t describe all the sad things that had recently happened t them”可知，这里充满悲伤，所以来错了地方，故选B。
22．句意：谁能帮助这些像我一样悲伤的人呢？
catch抓住；rder预订；help帮助。根据“Wh is able t…these peple that have had such sadness like me?”可知，是询问谁可以帮助像自己一样悲伤的人，故选C。
23．句意：她留下来让他们高兴起来，然后继续寻找一个从未经历过悲伤的家。
befre在……之前；after在……之前；when当……时。根据“She stayed t cheer them up…she went n lking fr a hme that had never knwn sadness.”可知，先让悲伤的人开心，然后继续做自己的事，故选A。
24．句意：但无论她走到哪里，无论是在穷人的家里还是在富人的家里，她都看到一个又一个悲伤的故事。
man男人；wman女人；stry故事。根据“she fund ne sad…after anther.”可知，女人发现了一个又一个悲伤的故事，故选C。
25．句意：她忙着帮助别人，忘记了寻找一颗能神奇地结束自己悲伤的种子。
wrried担心；frgt忘记；thught认为。根据“She even never realized that her helping thers had driven the sadness ut f her life.”可知，她甚至从来没有意识到她帮助别人已经把悲伤从她的生活中驱除，所以是忘记了自己的悲伤，故选B。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．B
【分析】主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾、主动让座等要注意的事项。
26．细节理解题。根据文中的标题Safety rules n the MTR trains 地铁列车安全规则可知 主要告诉我们如何成为一名好的旅客，故答案是C．
27．细节理解题。根据文中的第一段Line up n the platfrm and wati fr the train可知在月台上排队等火车，故答案是A．
28．细节理解题。根据文中的第一段最后一点：d nt get the train．the dr is clsing．Wait fr anther train可知 不要上地铁，门已经关了，等下一辆地铁，故答案是D．
29．细节理解题。根据文中的第二段最后一句：Give up yur seat t ld men r wmen可知 在地铁上应该主动让座是好的行为，故答案是D．
30．推理判断题。根据文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾等要注意的事项．可知 应该是个通知，故答案是B．
点睛：推理判断题主要考查学生透过文字表层信息，根据上下文逻辑关系进行推理、分析，挖掘文章的真正内涵，推断出材料中没有直接交代，而需要加以阐述的概念与结论。包括推断隐含意义、推断下文内容、猜测作者态度等，属较高层次的阅读。推测短文的出处，主要看短文的内容。如：5题。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B
【分析】文章介绍的是在新冠病毒期间，中国涌现出的一些利用新的高科技来帮助抗击疫情的情况。
31．细节理解题。根据“When they are fund by drnes, the plice will warn them thrugh the ludspeaker n the drne”可知，当无人机发现他们的时候，警察会警告他们，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“smart rbts help t send fd t patients. The rbts can als help t hand ut medicine and shw the way t peple”可知，智能机器人帮助病人送食物。这些机器人还可以帮助分发药品，为人们指路，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“A cmpany in Shanghai has prduced 15 mbile rms within 24 hurs by 3D printing technlgy”可知，上海一家公司利用3D打印技术在24小时内生产了15个移动房间，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Abut three hundred peple can be checked by it in ne minute”可知，一分钟可以检查300人，故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解及文章的开头“We can use new ways t fight the nvel crnavirus（新冠病毒）. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers in china”可知，文章主要是介绍在疫情期间利用一些高科技帮助抗击疫情的情况，故选B。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】这篇文章主要讲了，三个学生在谈论他们自己国家的新年传统。克莉丝汀来自西班牙；来自英国的Crdn；来自巴西的安吉拉，分别介绍了他们的新年传统。
36．细节理解题。根据“Everybdy must have 12 grapes t eat at midnight.”，“On New Year’s Day in Britain, peple have parties.”和“Peple in this city g t the beaches t watch firewrks.”可知，没有提到的是给别人花，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“On New Year’s Day in Britain, peple have parties.”和“In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party n New Year’s Eve”可知，英国人和巴西人开派对庆祝，故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“At 12 ’clck, the music stps, and we listen t the radi. On the radi we hear Big Ben, the famus clck in Lndn.”可知，人们是从收音机上听到的大本钟，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“We usually wear white clthes fr gd luck during the New Year.”可知，白色能给他们带来好运，故选A。
40．主旨大意题。通过文章可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们不同国家的人们是怎么庆祝新年的，故选C。
41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了在学习英语时会遇到的一些问题，告诉我们不应该仅仅从词义上理解英语单词，还要注意语境及词语搭配等问题。
41．细节理解题。根据“When yu are learning English, yu find it nt clever t put an English sentence, wrd fr wrd, int yur wn language”可知，当你学习英语的时候，你发现把英语单词逐字的翻译成自己的语言是不明智的，所以学习英语时不应该逐字翻译。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“It’s imprtant t master(掌握)the rules fr wrd rder(顺序)in the study f English, t”及上下文描述可知，在英语学习中学习各种不同的规则是很重要的。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence is changed, the meaning f the sentence changes”可知，不同的词序有时可能会有不同的含义，故选C。
44．词句猜测题。“she nly like apples”意思是“她只喜欢苹果”，“Only she likes apples”意思是“只有她喜欢苹果”，这两句所表达的意思不同。故选B。
45．最佳标题。通读全文可知，作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则以及根据最后一句话“When yu are learning English, …use it as the English speakers d”当你学英语时，你必须尽力抓住它的精神实质可知，本文主要阐述了怎样学英语这个主旨，所以最佳标题是“Hw t Learn English”。故选D。
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．E 50．D
【分析】短文讲了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，详细的介绍了生活的变活之大，同时也带来一些问题等。
46．细节推理题。根据下文Then yu hear…When I was yur age，there weren't any cmputers r vide games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．然后你听到…当我像你这么大的时候，没有任何电脑或视频游戏，直到我十六岁的时候我才得到一辆自行车，可知说的是作者小时候，结合选项，应说或者你的朋友的自行车比你的好！故选C．
47．细节推理题．根据上文And it was secnd﹣hand．它是二手货．可知说的是自行车，结合选项，应说它对我来说太大了．故选A．
48．细节推理题．根据下文S parents have gt mre mney t spend n each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when ur parents were children．所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，而且很多东西比我们父母是孩子的时候便宜．可知说的是现在家庭的孩子都受到好的照顾．结合选项，现在一个典型的家庭是小的．故选B．
49．细节推理题．根据下文Frty years ag，n ne culd imagine a wrld with tiny cmputers and amazing smartphnes．And nw these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living withut them!四十年前，没有人能想象一个拥有微型计算机和惊人的智能手机的世界，而现在这些东西是必须的，我们无法想象没有它们的生活！可知说的是技术对生活的改变，结合选项，在我们的生活中技术可能是最大的改变．故选E．
50．细节推理题．根据上文Teenagers dn't d enugh exercise．青少年没有做足够的运动．可知说的是运动很少，结合选项，应说所以他们不像以前那么健康了．故选D．
51．Culd yu tell me hw t get t the hspital?
【详解】根据语境可知，此处要询问医院怎么走，故应询问他人：“你能告诉我怎么去医院吗？”，即Culd yu tell me hw t get t the hspital?其中Culd yu …?是委婉的表示请求的句子，符合语境，故填Culd yu tell me hw t get t the hspital?
52．I will g t New Yrk in tw weeks.
【详解】两周后：in tw weeks； 将去New Yrk：will g t New Yrk。故填I will g t New Yrk in tw weeks.
53．Have yu ever been t Beijing, Jack?
【详解】根据中文提示，可知是问杰克到过北京吗，句子是一般疑问句，用have been t…结构表曾经到过某地；ever曾经，副词，位于助动词之后行为动词之前；故答案为Have yu ever been t Beijing, Jack?
【点睛】解答本题需注意：have gne t意为“到某地区”；说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称做主语；have been t 意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了，可与just/never/ ever等连用。
54．a beautiful mn
【详解】感叹句：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式；beautiful：漂亮的，形容词，以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a修饰；mn：月亮，故填a beautiful mn。
55．Peple g n the street t thrw water at each ther.
【详解】走上街头g n the street；互相泼水thrw water at each ther。故填Peple g n the street t thrw water at each ther.
56．He learns English by listening t the radi. 57．He spent the whle night reading a nvel. 58．Zhejiang is in the nrth f China. 59．We usually give mm flwers n Mther’s day. 60．The pst ffice is between the library and the supermarket.
【解析】56．根据所给图片以及单词“learn, by”可知，此处应填句子“他通过听收音机学习英语”。he他，learn English by通过……学英语，listen t听，the radi收音机。主语为he，故谓语learn应用第三人称单数形式，故填He learns English by listening t the radi.
57．根据所给图片以及单词“spend, read”可知，此处应填句子“他花了整整一夜读了一本小说”。he他，spend time (in) ding sth.花时间做某事，the whle night整晚，read a nvel读一本小说。根据语境可知，他整夜读书是已经发生过的事，故应用一般过去时，谓语spend应用过去式。故填He spent the whle night reading a nvel.
58．根据所给图片以及单词“in”可知，此处应填句子“浙江在中国的北部”。Zhejiang浙江，is是，in the nrth f China在中国北部。本句为事实陈述句，故句子应用一般现在时。故填Zhejiang is in the nrth f China.
59．根据所给图片以及单词“Mther’s day”可知，此处应填句子“我们通常在母亲节给妈妈送花”。we我们，usually通常，give给，mm母亲，flwers花，n Mther’s day在母亲节。根据“通常”可知，此处应用一般现在时。故填We usually give mm flwers n Mther’s day.
60．根据所给图片以及单词“pst ffice, between”可知，此处应填句子“邮局在图书馆和超市之间”。pst ffice邮局，is是，between在……之间，the library图书馆，and和，the supermarket超市。本句为事实陈述句，故句子应用一般现在时。故填The pst ffice is between the library and the supermarket.
61．caught 62．such 63．reading 64．utside 65．himself 66．it 67．healthier 68．frm 69．if##when 70．Hwever
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的一只小狗的故事，小狗的名字叫Duke，它非常聪明，文中介绍了它的一些聪明的表现，它驱赶作者的猫爬到了树上，然后感到自豪地走开，当它饿的时候，它嘴里叼着食物盘子，放在作者妈妈的脚前，作者从小狗那里学到很多知识。
61．句意：有一张照片引起了我的注意。整篇文章及上文都是过去式，是一般过去时，短语catch ne’s eyes表示“吸引某人的目光”，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
62．句意：对这样一只小狗来说，杜克是个有趣的名字。根据音标提示可知是such，such+a/an+形容词+名词单数，表示“如此一个……”，故填such。
63．句意：当我喜欢阅读时，他就陪我坐在那张椅子上。enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词是reading。故填reading。
64．句意：当我出去做一些活动时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后自豪地离开。根据音标提示可知是/aʊt'saɪd/，g utside表示“出去”。故填utside。
65．句意：当我出去做一些活动时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后自豪地离开。根据上文“he wuld drive ur cats up t the trees”可知下文是“然后自豪地离开”，此处用he的反身代词himself，他自己，对自己感到自豪，故填himself。
66．句意：当他饿了的时候，他会把他的食物盘子放在他的嘴里，扔在我妈妈的脚边。根据上文“he wuld carry his fd plate in his muth”可知此处是“叼在我妈妈的脚边”，此处是指代前面提到的“fd plate”食物盘子。用it代替。故填it。
67．句意：当我生病的时候，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我变得比以前更健康。根据“than befre”可知，用形容词比较级，healthy形容词，健康的，比较级是healthier，更健康的。故填healthier。
68．句意：我从杜克身上学到了很多。短语learn a lt frm…表示“从……学到很多”。故填frm。
69．句意：我了解到最简单的晚餐也可以很美味当/如果你用愉悦的心情吃下去。此处缺从属连词，连接前后两句话；根据两句话之间的关系，可知存在条件关系或时间关系，所以用if或when皆可，故填if/when。
70．句意：然而，我也明白了生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。根据音标/haʊ'evə/可知是hwever，然而，句首需大写首字母。故填Hwever。
71．例文
Dear Jim,
I learn frm yur letter that yu want t knw abut the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I'm very glad t intrduce it t yu. We Chinese have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn festival fr centuries. The Mid-Autumn Festival is n the 15th f August in the lunar calendar. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple eat mn cakes and enjy the mn. This year's Mid-Autumn Festival, my parents and I went t grandma's huse in the cuntryside, where we spent the Mid-Autumn Festival. We ate mn cakes tgether and enjyed the mn tgether in the evening. We had a very happy life. It's happiest fr a family t get tgether. The meaning f it is t express the yearning fr friends and family.
yurs
Li Ming.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇书信作文，假如你是李明，你美国的笔友Jim来信想了解下这个传统的节日。给他写一封回信介绍今年的中秋节你是如何度过的呢？根据表格内容提示介绍，写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
2.例文点评：文中介绍了中秋节的历史，人们的活动及中秋节的历史。这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
3.高分亮点：
短语：want t d；knw abut；the Mid-Autumn Festival；eat mn cakes；enjy the mn；have a very happy life
句型：We had a very happy life.；It's happiest fr a family t get tgether.；The meaning f it is t express the yearning fr friends and family.