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    2022年福建省厦门市第一中学中考模拟英语试题-(含答案)(不含听力)

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    这是一份2022年福建省厦门市第一中学中考模拟英语试题-(含答案)(不含听力),共32页。试卷主要包含了 3,5分;满分30分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
    命题教师:章航 审核教师:苏慧琳、严文珍2022. 3
    考生注意:本试题分为两大部分。第一部分选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
    第一部分(选择题)
    I. 听音理解(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
    第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
    1.
    A.B.C.
    2.
    A.B.C.
    3.
    A.B.C.
    4.
    A.B.C.
    5.
    A.B.C.
    第二节 听对话
    听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
    6.Where des the man cme frm?
    A.France.B.Germany.C.China.
    7.What is the man ding?
    A.Drawing a picture.B.Having cheese.C.Taking a pht.
    8.Hw will they g t the shpping mall?
    A.Take a walk.B.Take a bus.C.Take a taxi.
    9.What d they make?
    A.Orange juice.B.Milk shake.C.A sandwich.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    10.Why did Mike make the girl angry?
    A.He brrwed her mney.B.He missed the schl bus.C.He lst her strybk.
    11.Where will they g next?
    A.T the bkstre.B.T the schl.C.T the library.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    12.What was the man lking fr?
    A.A train ticket.B.A jacket.C.A pair f glves.
    13.Where did he find it?
    A.On the table.B.Under the mirrr.C.On the head.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    14.What’s The Answer Game?
    A.A sprt shw.B.A game shw.C.A music shw.
    15.What’s the prize tnight?
    A.500,000 dllars.B.A millin dllars.C.10 millin dllars.
    第三节 听短文
    根据所听到的短文及要求内容,完成下面表格,每空一词。(短文读三遍)
    II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
    21.Ye Jiaying is a great pet wh makes ________ effrt t spread the classical Chinese literature.
    A.aB.anC.the
    22.—Hw d yu like chemistry?
    —I find ________ hard t d the experiments well.
    A.thisB.smethingC.it
    23.—Wh is the by ver there? He seems t be very active.
    —Oh, that’s Jackie. He is full f ________. He talks, laughs, jumps up and dwn all the time.
    A.interestB.speedC.energy
    24.—I watched the TV prgram Natinal Treasure last night. I think it’s educatinal and it makes me feel prud f my cuntry.
    —I can’t agree with yu ________.
    A.mreB.muchC.mst
    25.—I lst my dictinary. Where can it be?
    —I saw ne in the lst and fund case. It ________ be yurs. Why nt g and check it?
    A.can’tB.mustn’tC.might
    26.—________ is it frm Wanda Plaza t Renmin Square?
    —It’s abut 30 minutes by subway.
    A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw ften
    27.—Mm, I feel stressed ut befre the final exam.
    —Take it easy. It’s ________ t be nervus. Just make sure yu wrk hard.
    A.imprtantB.nrmalC.lucky
    28.It has been fifty years since my grandfather ________ his hmetwn. Hw he wished he culd g back t see his birthplace again.
    A.leaves.B.leavingC.left
    29.—It’s difficult t imprve the relatinship with my parents. Can yu give me sme suggestins?
    —The mre yu ________ them, the better yu will understand each ther.
    A.cmmunicate withB.cmpare withC.cmpete with
    30.N ne can hear yu ________ yu speak ludly.
    A.unlessB.ifC.because
    31.Mr. Green is such a kind-hearted persn that he ffers help ________ yu need.
    A.whateverB.wheverC.whenever
    32.We ften play sprts ________ 9:00 t 9:30.
    A.frmB.atC.between
    33.The year f 2021 is the 20th anniversary f the mvie “Harry Prter”. I lk frward t seeing it again n the big screen because it’s the best mvie ________ I have ever seen.
    A.thatB.whC.what
    34.—Culd yu please tell me ________?
    —Yu can take the ferry frm Dngdu.
    A.where Gulang Island isB.hw I can get t Gulang IslandC.what Gulang Island is famus fr
    35.— Why dn’t we g t the Nanhu Lake fr a picnic this weekend?
    — ________.
    A.Sunds greatB.Gd luckC.N prblem
    III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    Even within the terrible darkness f war, the flwer f art still blms (绽放).
    Shamsia Hassani is a teacher in Afghanistan. In 2010, she ____36____ hw t paint large drawings n walls. She became the ____37____ wman street artist in her cuntry.
    Shamsia has grwn int a better graffiti (涂鸦) artist ver the years. Her cuntry, hwever, has becme an even mre ___38___ place. When she paints ____39____ , she usually starts t feel unsafe after abut fifteen minutes. She can nly paint smething very ____40____ r leave the wrk unfinished. “It’s nt easy,____41____ wrth it,” said Shamsia, “Thrugh graffiti, I can ____42____ the war-trn (被战争蹂躏的) walls f my city int beautiful paintings.”
    Over the past ten years, the artist has cntinued t draw her mst famus figure – a wman ____43____ shut eyes and n muth. Shamsia has given this figure (形象) different ____44____ in different paintings. She may be a sldier in ne and a refugee (难民) in anther. “She clses her eyes, because she desn’t want t see the darkness f war. She fights fr a peaceful and bright future,” said Shamsia. “Smetimes, she als gets lst in sadness. But her _____45_____ fr her cuntry will never change. ”
    Her artwrks have inspired thusands f wmen arund the wrld and has given a new hpe t wmen Afghan artists in the cuntry.
    36.A.learnedB.believedC.required
    37.A.bestB.latestC.first
    38.A.seriusB.usefulC.dangerus
    39.A.utsideB.abradC.indr
    40.A.differentB.simpleC.careless
    41.A.untilB.unlessC.but
    42.A.makeB.changeC.invent
    43.A.inB.fC.with
    44.A.meaningsB.waysC.rles
    45.A.lveB.fearC.gift
    IV. 阅读理解(共2节,25小题;满分45分)
    第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40)
    A
    Shp Lcal & Help Our Schl Raise Funds (筹措资金)
    Dear Parents,
    We are prud t raise funds with Sunshine Cffee. This is a lcal cmpany that has 3 lcatins (Wenyuan Rad, Hexiangxi Rad and Zhngshan Rad). They make all their rganic (有机的), fair trade cffee in Xiamen.
    There are 9 kinds f cffee t chse frm and each bag is 1 kg and csts ¥ 49. Please supprt us by buying sme cffee fr yur husehld r asking friends, family and cwrkers t supprt ur raising.
    As a THANK YOU please enjy “the buy 1 cffee get 1 free cupn (优惠券)”.
    Prizes1) Sell 2 kgs. r mre and get a Free DQ Mini Blizzard
    2) Sell 5 kgs. r mre and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard
    3) Sell 10 kgs. r mre and get a Free DQ Ice Cream Cake and a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard
    4) Sell the MOST bags and win 2 mvie tickets
    46.We can find Sunshine Cffee n ________.
    A.Wenyuan RadB.Hexiangdng RadC.Zhnghua RadD.Wenza Rad
    47.Lily wants t raise funds, she can ________.
    A.write a Thank Yu letterB.buy a bag f cffee
    C.make cupns fr friendsD.sell DQ Mini Blizzard
    48.We can take part in this activity n ________.
    A.Feb. 15thB.Feb. 27thC.Jan. 31stD.Jan. 14th
    49.If Kevin sells 8 kgs. f cffee, he can get ________.
    A.an ice-cream and a birthday cakeB.a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and 2 tickets
    C.a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and an ice-creamD.a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a cake
    50.We can pay fr the cffee thrugh ________.
    A.an appB.the schlC.an emailD.a website
    B
    Need a gd laugh? Yu are in luck! The Cmedy Wildlife Phtgraphy Awards 2021 are here t cheer yu up. This year’s winners include a frightened prairie dg (土拨鼠), an angry mther tter (水獭), and a puzzled pigen (鸽子). They were chsen frm mre than 7,000 pictures that the rganizatin had received frm all ver the wrld.
    Tw phtgraphers started this phtgraphy cmpetitin in 2015. They wanted t shw peple the light-hearted side f ur natural wrld. But they are nt hlding this cmpetitin just fr fun. They hpe that these funny pictures can remind peple abut the imprtance f prtecting wild animals. The rganizatin itself sets a gd example fr this. Each year, ten percent f the incme frm the cmpetitin gets dnated t different envirnmental rganizatins. This year, it went t Save Wild Orangutans (红毛猩猩). The prgram wrks t prtect wild rangutans in Brne.
    British phtgrapher Ken Jensen tk ne f the award-winning phts. He felt glad t have wn the prize. “It’s such a great feeling t knw that yur wrk is making peple smile as well as helping t supprt meaningful causes,” Jensen said.
    51.What’s the purpse f The Cmedy Wildlife Phtgraphy Awards?
    A.T take wnderful pictures f cute animals.
    B.T raise mney fr the endangered animals.
    C.T advise peple t keep wild animals as pets.
    D.T call attentin t the prtectin f wild animals.
    52.The phtgraphy cmpetitin dnated mney n ________ in 2021.
    A.prairie dgsB.rangutansC.pigensD.tters
    53.The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “light-hearted” in paragraph 2 might be ________.
    A.愉快的B.紧张的C.空闲的D.害怕的
    54.We can infer that Ken Jensen may agree ________.
    A.it csts the rganizers t much mney n the award
    B.phtgraphers want mre prizes fr their hard wrk
    C.the rganizatin itself desn’t make any cntributins
    D.it’s great t make peple laugh while helping wild animals
    55.Accrding t the passage, the statement ________ is TRUE.
    A.the award was set up in 2021
    B.the rganizatin received ver 100,000 pictures
    C.the wild rangutans in Brne need ur prtectin
    D.the rganizatin dnates half f the incme per year
    C
    Dancing is ppular all ver the wrld. Peple dance in theaters, in parks r in their living rm. But Yang Liu, a wman in Guizhu, dances in an unusual place. Her stage is a single bamb ple (竹竿).
    Yang is a perfrmer f bamb drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditinal skill in the girl’s hmetwn. In ancient times, the lcal peple crssed the rivers by riding n a bamb ple. Nw, bamb drifting has develped int a flk sprt.
    Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven. The bamb ple is very slippery (滑的) and it never cmpletely stp mving. Yang fell int the water again and again. But the girl gt back up n the ple and tried again. She practiced hard every day fr three years. Finally, she was able t keep her balance (平衡) n the ple.
    ▲ . She wanted t live ut her dream f becming a dancer n a bamb ple. The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple. She failed cuntless times, but she never stpped trying.
    Her hard wrk finally paid ff. Nw 24, Yang has made a name fr herself as a dancer n a bamb peple. Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances. Thrugh Yang’s dances, many peple nw knw abut bamb drifting. They have discvered the beauty f this traditinal skill.
    56.We can infer that bamb drifting used t be a way f ________ in ancient times.
    A.sprtsB.transprtatinC.entertainmentD.educatin
    57.Frm the passage, we knw that Yang Liu became a perfrmer because f her ________.
    A.beautyB.interestC.clevernessD.hard wrk
    58.We can put ________ in the ▲ .
    A.She fund it hard t make itB.But Yang didn’t just stp there
    C.It’s a pity that she failed at lastD.N ne believed she culd succeed
    59.The underlined phrase “made a name fr herself ” means ________.
    A.Yang Liu is nw famus fr her perfrmance
    B.Yang Liu isn’t able t dance n the bamb ple
    C.Yang Liu changes her name and leaves her hmetwn
    D.Yang Liu makes a decisin t stp dancing n the ple
    60.We can read this passage n ________.
    A.B.
    C.D.
    D
    Hw has technlgy changed ur lives fr the better? TIME will tell yu! The magazine has picked its 100 best inventins f 2021. Here we present yu sme f the mst creative examples.
    The Learning Passprt
    Many schls have clsed their drs since the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情) brke ut. Hme schl has been difficult fr sme students because f slw internet service. T make matters wrse, sme students dn’t even have an internet cnnectin at hme. The Learning Passprt has a slutin. The prject ffers brwser-r-app-based (基于浏览器或手机应用的) classes. These classes d nt require a cnsistent (持续的) internet cnnectin. Instead, students dwnlad their lessns when there is internet cnnectin. They can then cmplete the lessns later, ffline.
    Blue Jeans G Green
    Jeans are a fashin favrite. Every year mre than 4. 5 billin pairs are sld arund the wrld. But the prductin f jeans is harmful t the envirnment. T clr them, factries use synthetic indig dye (合成靛青染料). During the prcess, the chemicals in the dye cause water t becme plluted. Bi-technlgy cmpany Huue has created bacteria (细菌) that can turn natural sugars int indig dye—withut having any negative envirnmental impacts.
    Battery Swapping fr EVs
    Electric-vehicles(EV) are ppular these days. Hwever, they still face a majr prblem: They can take several hurs t charge (充电). This is incnvenient fr many drivers. One answer t this prblem lies in battery-swapping (电池替换). When an EV pulls int ne f these battery-swapping statins, its depleted (耗尽的) battery is remved, and a full charged ne replaces it. American cmpany Ample has designed a universal battery. It wrks with all types f EVs.
    61.The Learning Passprt is ________.
    A.a travel websiteB.an ffline classC.a learning appD.a new kind f schl
    62.When peple make jeans, it harms the envirnment by ________.
    A.prducing plluted air in the skyB.creating bacteria during the prcess
    C.turning natural sugars int indig dyeD.causing water pllutin during the prcess
    63.What is the disadvantage f Electric-vehicles?
    A.It takes a lng time t charge.B.The battery csts a lt f mney.
    C.There are few statins t charge.D.The battery runs ut t quickly.
    64.It can be inferred frm the secnd paragraph that ________.
    A.the Learning Passprt is nt ppularB.students can’t affrd t buy smart phnes
    C.students are nt allwed t dwnlad lessnsD.the pandemic has influenced the teaching methds
    65.The main idea f the passage is ________.
    A.t intrduce sme new inventinsB.t advise peple t save ur earth
    C.t encurage readers t buy mre EVsD.t warn peple t fight against COVID-9
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    E
    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
    Last weekend, Peter’s parents drve him t a park fr a picnic. ___66___ Why d peple, especially small children, always feel sleepy in the car? Here are a few pssible reasns.
    Firstly, a mving car is very similar t yur bed. It’s warm and cmfrtable. ___67___ The gentle rcking (摇晃) f the car can make yu feel sleepy. It’s just like yur parents rcking yu t sleep when yu were a little baby.
    Secndly, when a car is mving, its engine makes a gentle humming sund (嗡嗡声). ___68___ Such interesting types f nise make yu feel relaxed and sleepy.
    ___69___ During the day, yu are usually busy ding things that interest yu. But in a
    mving car, yu’re nt ding anything. Yur mind and bdy g int a quiet and dazed-like state (类似发呆的状态). ___70___
    Next time when yu are traveling a lng way in the car, guess whether yu wuld fall asleep r nt?
    A.This is a kind f white nise (白噪音).
    B.As a result, yu will fall asleep mre easily.
    C.Lastly, sitting in a mving car can be bring.
    D.Yu usually feel safe and relaxed when yu are in it.
    E.On the way hme, the little kid fell asleep in the car.
    第二部分(非选择题)
    V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
    71.早晨上学时,你在校门口遇到校长,你可以这样问好:__________________________.
    72.Lily脸色不好,你关切地问她怎么了,你可以这样说:
    ______________________________________?
    73.李华将去新疆旅游,你可以这样祝福他:______________________________________.
    74.音乐老师询问你喜欢的音乐,你会这样回答:I like music ________________________.
    75.同学热心地帮助了你,你可以这样表达感谢:___________________________________.
    VI. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    76. there be
    _____________________________________
    77. in public
    _____________________________________
    78. nw, with
    _____________________________________
    79. than
    _____________________________________
    80. it, healthy
    _____________________________________
    VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    Once upn a recent time, the mst successful Chinese animated films were based n traditinal Chinese stries. Mnkey King: the Her Is Back and Ne Zha are tw gd ____81____ (example). But I Am What I Am is different. This film tells a ____82____ [ˈwʌndəfl] and realistic stry.
    The film fllws Ah Juan and his tw friends. All f them are left-behind children in a ____83____ [ˈvɪlɪdʒ] in Guangdng prvince. After meeting with ____84____ excellent lin dancer, they decide t take part in a lin dance ____85____ (cmpete). They begin t train hard under a retired lin dancer.
    Sun Haipeng is the directr f I Am What I Am. It ____86____ (take) his team tw years t make the film. Sun was glad that audiences ____87____ all ages lved the film. “ Bth its stry and its visual effects (视觉效果) are amazing. That’s the reasn ____88____ we like it,” a fifteen-year-ld teenager tld us when he went ut f the cinema. Sme even called it the “animated film f the year”. Peple were ____89____ (mve) by the “Never Give Up” spirit and the traditinal Chinese culture.
    I Am What I Am pens up a new wrld fr Chinese animated films. It shws us mre pssibilities fr a great film. And thrugh the stry f Ah Juan and his friends, it als inspires us t becme a _____90_____ [ˈbetə(r)] persn and wrk harder t achieve ur gals. Let’s dream big and leap high with these yung lin dancers!
    VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
    91.在“创建文明城市”主题班会上,同学们就参与志愿者服务工作方面畅所欲言,请结合图片及下方文字提示,写一则倡议书。
    内容提示:
    1.文明城市创建需要志愿者;
    2.志愿服务建议;
    3.从文明城市创建可以得到的成长和感悟。
    要求:
    1、必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
    2、字数80—100词左右。开头已给出,不计入总字数;
    3、文中不能出现真实的校名与人名。
    Dear classmates,
    It’s an hnr f me t make a speech abut hw t help with the funding f “Civilized City”. As a teenager, there are lts f things we can d. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)
    Where t g
    The ____16____
    Why t chse us
    Let us d the ____17____ fr yu.
    Yu can sit back and ____18____ n yur seat.
    Help yu have a ____19____ day.
    When t leave
    At ____20____ in the mrning.
    Imprtant Inf
    Only 1 Way t Pay:
    httpwww. HpeSchl.
    cm/raisefund/dgr/
    Fr questins, cntact:
    HpeSchlparents@ gmail. cm
    1.B
    【原文】

    2.A
    【原文】
    My brther likes t g camping n weekends.
    3.A
    【原文】

    4.B
    【原文】

    5.C
    【原文】

    6.B
    【原文】

    7.C
    【原文】
    M: I bught a new camera yesterday. Let me take a picture fr yu. Just stand there, smile and say cheese.
    W: Cheese.
    8.C
    【原文】
    W: Let’s take a walk t the shpping mall.
    M: On ft? Yu must be kiding. It’s t far even by bus.
    W: All right. Let’s call a taxi instead.
    M: OK.
    9.A
    【原文】

    10.C
    11.A
    【原文】

    12.C
    13.C
    【原文】

    14.B
    15.B
    【原文】

    16.Beach
    17.driving
    18.rest
    19.nice
    20.7:30
    【原文】

    21.B
    【详解】
    句意:叶嘉莹是一位致力于传播中国古典文学的伟大诗人。
    考查冠词词义辨析。a不定冠词,泛指每一,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,泛指每一,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。此处表示泛指,且“effrt”是元音音素开头的单词,因此这里填an。故选B。
    22.C
    【详解】
    句意:——你觉得化学怎么样?——我发现要做好实验很难。
    考查it作形式宾语。this这个;smething某物;it它。根据“find”可知,此处是固定句型:sb. find/think/make+it +adj.+t d sth./that从句,意为“某人发现/认为/使得做某事怎么样”;it在这里是形式宾语。故选C。
    23.C
    【详解】
    句意:——那边那个男孩是谁?他好像很积极。——哦,他是杰基。他总是充满能量。他总在说话嬉笑,上蹿下跳。
    考查名词辨析。interest趣味;speed速度;energy能量。根据“He talks, laughs, jumps up and dwn all the time”可知,他总是充满能量。故选C。
    24.A
    【详解】
    句意:——昨晚我看了电视节目《国家宝藏》。我认为它是有教育意义的并且它让我以我的国家而骄傲。——我完全赞同你的观点。
    考查比较级的否定形式表示最高级。mre更多;much许多;mst最多。比较级的否定式表示最高级”是比较级的一种特殊用法,结构为“否定词+形容词/副词的比较级”。本句中nt…mre表示的是最高级。“I can’t agree with yu mre”应译为我完全赞同你的观点。故选A。
    25.C
    【详解】
    句意:——我的词典丢了。它可能在哪里呢?——我在失物招领箱里看见一本。它可能是你的。为什么不去核查一下呢?
    考查情态动词。can’t不可能,表示有把握的推测;mustn’t禁止;might可能,表示没有把握的推测。根据“Why nt g and check it?”可知,需要去核查一下,表示没有把握判断那本词典是他的,因此用情态动词might,故选C。
    26.A
    【详解】
    句意:——从万达广场到人民广场有多远?——坐地铁大约30分钟的时间。
    考查特殊疑问词组。Hw far多远;Hw lng多久;Hw ften多久一次。根据“It’s abut 30 minutes by subway.”可知,坐地铁大概30分钟的路程,本题学生容易误认为30 minutes by subway是时间,而错误地选择了B选项,此处答语应该是距离,对距离提问用hw far“多远”。故选A。
    27.B
    【详解】
    句意:——妈妈,期末考试之前我感到紧张。——放轻松。紧张是正常的。只要确保你努力就好。
    考查形容词的辨析。imprtant重要的;nrmal正常的;lucky幸运的。根据“Take it easy. It’s…t be nervus. ”可知,妈妈安慰孩子,放轻松,紧张是正常的。横线处缺的汉意是“正常的”nrmal。故选B。
    28.C
    【详解】
    句意:我祖父离开家乡已经50年了。他多么希望能回到自己的出生地。
    考查动词时态。根据题意是since引导的现在完成时,遵循主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时态,leave“离开”,是动词,过去式是left,故选C。
    29.A
    【详解】
    句意:——我和父母的关系很难改善。你能给我一些建议吗?——你和他们交流得越多,你们就越能理解对方。
    考查动词词组辨析。cmmunicate with sb.与某人沟通;cmpare with与……相比较;cmpete with与……竞争。根据“the better yu will understand each ther”可知,此处是说你越能理解对方,可推知前面说的是需要与父母“多交流”。故选A。
    30.A
    【详解】
    句意:如果你不大声说话,没有人能听见你。
    考查连词。unless除非,如果不;if如果;because因为。根据“N ne can hear yu”可知,没有人能听见你的声音,应是你没有大声说话,因此用连词unless,故选A。
    31.C
    【详解】
    句意:格林先生是一个如此善良的人,无论你需要什么时候,他都会提供帮助。
    考查让步状语从句。whatever无论什么;whever无论谁;whenever无论何时。根据“Mr. Green is such a kind-hearted persn”可知,此处表示格林先生是一个善良的人,因此“无论何时”他都会提供帮助。故选C。
    32.A
    【详解】
    句意:我们经常从9:00到9:30做运动。
    考查介词辨析。frm“从”;at“在”;between“在……之间”。根据“:00 t 9:30”可知,此处要表达从9:00到9:30,“从……到……”。故选A。
    33.A
    【详解】
    句意:2021年是电影《哈利波特》上映20周年。我期待着在大银幕上再次看到它,因为这是我看过的最好的电影。
    考查定语从句。根据“because it’s the best mvie”可知,此处句式结构完整,所以“I have ever seen”在此处作定语;what不可以引导定语从句,所以排除C;that和wh都可以引导定语从句,根据“the best mvie”可知,此处先行词被形容词最高级修饰,要用that引导从句。故选A。
    34.B
    【详解】
    ——你能告诉我怎么去鼓浪屿吗?——你可以在东渡码头乘渡轮去。
    考查宾语从句。根据“Yu can take the ferry frm Dngdu.”可知,答语是去鼓浪屿的方式,所以上文应该询问如何去鼓浪屿,hw“怎样,如何”,宾语从句的语序需使用陈述句语序。故选B。
    35.A
    【详解】
    句意:——这个周末我们为什么不去南湖野餐呢?——听上去很棒。
    考查情景交际。Sunds great听上去很棒;Gd luck祝你好运;N prblem没问题。根据上文“Why dn’t we g t the Nanhu Lake fr a picnic this weekend?” 可知,此处是说周末为什么不去野餐呢,由此可推知下文是对这项提议的看法,A项“听上去很棒”符合语境。故选A。
    36.A
    37.C
    38.C
    39.A
    40.B
    41.C
    42.B
    43.C
    44.C
    45.A
    【导语】
    本文讲述了阿富汗街头女艺术家Shamsia Hassani,在外面墙上画画。她把被战争蹂躏的墙变成了美丽的画。她的作品鼓舞了世界各地成千上万的女性,并给阿富汗的女性艺术家带来了新的希望。
    36.
    句意:在2010年,她学习如何在墙上画巨幅画。
    learned学习;believed相信;required要求。根据后文的“She became the…wman street artist in her cuntry.”可知,她成为她国家的第一个街头女艺术家,因此表示她学习在墙上画画,故选A。
    37.
    句意:她成为她国家的第一个街头女艺术家。
    best最好的;latest最新的;first第一。根据前文的“In 2010, she…hw t paint large drawings n walls.”可知,她学习如何在墙上画画,因此她是她国家第一个街头女艺术家,故选C。
    38.
    句意:然而她的国家已经成为一个更危险的地方。
    serius严肃的;useful有用的;dangerus危险的。根据前文的“Even within the terrible darkness f war, the flwer f art still blms (绽放).”可知,她的国家在经历战争,因此是一个危险的地方,故选C。
    39.
    句意:当她在外面画画时,大约15分钟之后,她经常开始感到不安全。
    utside外面;abrad在国外;indr在室内。根据前文的“In 2010, she…hw t paint large drawings n walls. She became the…wman street artist in her cuntry.”可知,她是街头艺术家,应是在外面画画,故选A。
    40.
    句意:她只能画一些非常简单的东西或者没有完成作品。
    different不同的;simple简单的;careless粗心的。根据前文的“When she paints … , she usually starts t feel unsafe after abut fifteen minutes.”可知,她画了15分钟后就感到不安全,因此她只能画简单的画,故选B。
    41.
    句意:Shamsia说:“这是不容易的,但是非常值得的。”
    until直到;unless除非;but但是。结合句意,前一句表示这是不容易的,后一句表示这是非常值得的,前后表示转折关系,用连词but,故选C。
    42.
    句意:“通过涂鸦,我可以把我城市里被战争摧毁的墙壁变成美丽的图画。”
    make制作;change改变;invent发明。change…int…表示“把……变成……”,故选B。
    43.
    句意:在过去的十年里,这位艺术家继续画出她最著名的形象——一个闭着眼睛没有嘴巴的女人。
    in在……里;f……的;with和……一起。此处作后置定语,表示她的长相,用介词with,故选C。
    44.
    句意:Shamsia在不同的画作中赋予了这个人物不同的角色。
    meanings意思;ways方法;rles角色。根据后文的“She may be a sldier in ne and a refugee (难民) in anther.”可知,她的画中赋予了不同的角色,故选C。
    45.
    句意:但她对祖国的爱不会改变。
    lve喜欢;fear害怕;gift礼物。根据前文的““Thrugh graffiti, I can…the war-trn (被战争蹂躏的) walls f my city int beautiful paintings.””可知,她通过涂鸦,把她城市被战争蹂躏的墙变成了美丽的画,从中可以看出她对祖国的爱。故选A。
    46.A
    47.B
    48.C
    49.C
    50.D
    【导语】
    本文是一篇应用文。主要是介绍通过购买咖啡来为学校筹集资金。
    46.
    细节理解题。根据“This is a lcal cmpany that has 3 lcatins (Wenyuan Rad, Hexiangxi Rad and Zhngshan Rad).”可知,我们可以在Wenyuan Rad,Hexiangxi Rad 和Zhngshan Rad找到阳光咖啡厅。故选A。
    47.
    细节理解题。根据“Please supprt us by buying sme cffee fr yur husehld r asking friends, family and cwrkers t supprt ur raising.”可知,莉莉想筹集资金,她可以为家人买一些咖啡。故选B。
    48.
    细节理解题。根据图片中的日期“January 24~February 4”可知,1月31号可以参加这个活动。故选C。
    49.
    细节理解题。根据“Sell 5 kgs. r mre and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard”可知,买5公斤或以上可获得免费20元套餐和免费DQ迷你暴雪。故选C。
    50.
    细节理解题。根据“Only 1 Way t Pay: httpwww. HpeSchl.cm/raisefund/dgr/”可知,我们只可以通过网站支付。故选D。
    51.D
    52.B
    53.A
    54.D
    55.C
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述喜剧野生动物摄影奖的目的是为了保护野生动物,并提醒人们保护野生动物的重要性。
    51.
    细节理解题。根据“But they are nt hlding this cmpetitin just fr fun. They hpe that these funny pictures can remind peple abut the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.”可知,喜剧野生动物摄影奖的目的是提醒人们保护野生动物的重要性。故选D。
    52.
    细节理解题。根据“This year, it went t Save Wild Orangutans (红毛猩猩).”可知,今年,摄影比赛捐款给了红毛猩猩。故选B。
    53.
    词义猜测题。根据“They wanted t shw peple the light-hearted side f ur natural wrld. But they are nt hlding this cmpetitin just fr fun.”可知,此处说并不仅仅是为了好玩,可推测这个“light-hearted”应该是带有积极意义的词,表示他们想给人们展示自然界轻松愉快的一面。故选A。
    54.
    推理判断题。根据“It’s such a great feeling t knw that yur wrk is making peple smile as well as helping t supprt meaningful causes”可知,此处是说知道你的工作让人们微笑,并帮助支持有意义的事业,这种感觉真好。因此Ken Jensen会认为在帮助野生动物的同时让人们开怀大笑是一件很棒的事情。故选D。
    55.
    细节理解题。根据“This year, it went t Save Wild Orangutans (红毛猩猩). The prgram wrks t prtect wild rangutans in Brne.”可知,婆罗洲的野生猩猩也需要我们的保护是对的。故选C。
    56.B
    57.D
    58.B
    59.A
    60.A
    【分析】
    本文是一篇说明文。介绍了独竹漂以及一个练习独竹漂的女孩子杨柳,她从7岁就开始练习,并且非常努力刻苦,最终她的努力得到了回报,她也让独竹漂的美被更多人熟知。
    56.
    细节理解题。根据第二段“In ancient times, the lcal peple crssed the rivers by riding n a bamb ple.”可知,古时候当地人用竹竿过河,因此竹竿是被用作一种交通工具的。故选B。
    57.
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“Her hard wrk finally paid ff.”可知,杨柳能成为一名表演者是由于她的刻苦努力。故选D。
    58.
    推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话“Finally, she was able t keep her balance (平衡) n the ple.”以及第四段“The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple.”可知,她先练习了平衡,但是没有止步于此,后来还练习了很多有难度的动作。故选B。
    59.
    词句猜测题。根据“Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances. Thrugh Yang’s dances, many peple nw knw abut bamb drifting.”可知,杨柳还在继续她的表演,且有很多人通过她的表演了解到了竹漂流。因此可以猜测她因为自己的表演而出名了。故选A。
    60.
    推理判断题。通过最后一句“They have discvered the beauty f this traditinal skill.”可推断,本篇关于中国传统技能,因此可能在讲述中国文化的杂志书籍里面读到。故选A。
    61.C
    62.D
    63.A
    64.D
    65.A
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了最具创意的几项发明。
    61.
    推理判断题。根据第二段“The prject ffers brwser-r-app-based (基于浏览器或手机应用的) classes. These classes d nt require a cnsistent (持续的) internet cnnectin. Instead, students dwnlad their lessns when there is internet cnnectin. They can then cmplete the lessns later, ffline.”可知,该项目提供基于浏览器或手机应用的课程,而且这些课程不需要一直有网,你只需要在有网的时候把课程下载下来,可见它是一款可供学生在线下载,离线观看课程学习的app。故选C。
    62.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“During the prcess, the chemicals in the dye cause water t becme plluted.”可知,在染色的过程中,染料中的化学物质使水受到污染,从而污染了环境。故选D。
    63.
    细节理解题。根据第四段“Hwever, they still face a majr prblem: They can take several hurs t charge”可知,EV面临着一个主要的问题就是:它们充电需要花费几个小时,可见是比较费时间的。故选A。
    64.
    推理判断题。根据第二段“Many schls have clsed their drs since the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情) brke ut”可知,新冠疫情的爆发,使得许多学校关门了,学生们不得不在家学习,老师们教学的方式也由线下变成了线上。故选D。
    65.
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“The magazine has picked its 100 best inventins f 2021. Here we present yu sme f the mst creative examples.”可知,杂志评选出了2021年100项最佳发明,本文所呈现的是一些最具创造力的新发明。故选A。
    66.E
    67.D
    68.A
    69.C
    70.B
    【导语】
    本文主要讲述人们在车里想睡觉的一些可能的原因。
    66.
    根据“Why d peple, especially small children, always feel sleepy in the car?”可知,此处讲在车里想睡觉的问题,选项E“在回家的路上,小孩子在车上睡着了”符合语境。故选E。
    67.
    根据“a mving car is very similar t yur bed. It’s warm and cmfrtable.”可知,此处讲车里的环境给人的感觉,是舒适温暖的,选项D“在车里你会感觉安全放松”符合语境。故选D。
    68.
    根据“its engine makes a gentle humming sund... make yu feel relaxed and sleepy”可知,此处讲车里的声音会让人觉得放松想睡觉,选项A“这是一种白噪音”符合语境。故选A。
    69.
    根据“But in amving car, yu’re nt ding anything.”可知,坐在车里没有事情可做,选项C“最后,坐在行驶的车里会无聊”符合语境。故选C。
    70.
    根据“Yur mind and bdy g int a quiet and dazed-like state”可知,此处讲大脑和身体都处于类似发呆状态所导致的结果,选择B“因此,你会更容易睡着”符合语境。故选B。
    71.Gd mrning
    【详解】
    早上问好,应说:Gd mrning“早上好”。故填Gd mrning。
    72.What’s the matter
    【详解】
    此处是询问怎么了,用“What’s the matter?”来询问,注意句首单词首字母要大写,故填What’s the matter。
    73.Have a gd time##Have a nice trip!
    【详解】
    表示他要去旅行,应祝愿他“玩得高兴”或“旅途愉快”,have a gd time“祝你玩得高兴”,have a nice trip“祝你旅途愉快”,故填Have a gd time/Have a nice trip!
    74.that I can dance t
    【详解】
    当老师问你喜欢的音乐的时候,此处可以使用定语从句修饰music“音乐”,例如我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐。dance t“随着……起舞”,关系代词that连接定语从句,故填I like music that I can dance t.
    75.Thank yu/Thanks fr yur help
    【详解】
    对于同学的热心帮助,应该表示感谢。Thank yu fr yur help和Thanks fr yur help表示“谢谢你的帮助”。故填Thank yu/Thanks fr yur help。
    76.There are sme bks n the table.
    77.Dn’t smke in public.##Yu can’t smke in public.##Yu are nt allwed t smke in public.
    78.He is playing basketball with his friends nw.
    79.Mary is shrter than Jim.##Jim is taller than Mary.
    80.It’s healthy t eat fruits.
    【解析】
    76.
    根据图片和“there be”,可知本句应表达为“桌子上有一些书”,时态为一般现在时;主语sme bks,谓语are,状语n the table。故答案为There are sme bks n the table.
    77.
    根据图片和“in public”,可知本句应表达为“不要在公共场所吸烟/你不能在公共场合吸烟/你不允许在公共场合吸烟”,可以用祈使句的否定形式,以dn’t开头,后加动词原形或情态动词加动词原形或一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为Dn’t smke in public./Yu can’t smke in public./Yu are nt allwed t smke in public.
    78.
    根据图片和“nw和with”,可知本句应表达为“他现在正在和朋友打篮球”,时态为现在进行时;主语he,谓语is playing,宾语basketball,伴随状语with his friends,时间状语nw。故答案为He is playing basketball with his friends nw.
    79.
    根据图片和“than”,可知本句应表达为“玛丽比吉姆矮/吉姆比玛丽高”,时态为一般现在时,形容词应用比较级形式,主语Mary/Jim,谓语is,表语shrter/taller,Jim/Mary作介词than的宾语。故答案为Mary is shrter than Jim./Jim is taller than Mary.
    80.
    根据图片和“it和 healthy”可知,本句应表达为“吃水果是健康的”,时态为一般现在时,形式主语it,谓语is,表语healthy,真正的主语是动词不定式 t eat fruits。故答案为It’s healthy t eat fruits.
    81.Examples
    82.wnderful
    83.village
    84.an
    85.cmpetitin
    86.tk
    87.at/f
    88.why
    89.mved
    90.better
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍《雄狮少年》的内容、观众的反应和意义。
    81.
    句意:《美猴王之王者归来》和《哪吒》是两个好例子。根据“tw”和所给词汇“example”可知,空处应填复数名词。故填examples。
    82.
    句意:这部电影讲述的是一个精彩的现实故事。根据音标提示可知,空处应填wnderful。故填wnderful。
    83.
    句意:在广东的一个村庄里的所有孩子都是左撇子。根据音标提示可知,空处应填village。故填village。
    84.
    句意:在遇见一个优秀的舞狮人后,他们决定参加舞狮比赛。根据“excellent lin dancer”可知,空处应填不定冠词a/an,表示一个,因为“excellent”是元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
    85.
    句意:在遇见一个优秀的舞狮人后,他们决定参加舞狮比赛。根据句意和所给词汇“cmpete”“比赛”可知,空处应填名词“cmpetitin”“比赛”。故填cmpetitin。
    86.
    句意:制作这部电影花费他的团队两年时间。根据句意和所给词汇“take”“花费”可知,此处讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,“take”的过去式是“tk”。故填tk。
    87.
    句意:孙很高兴各个年龄段的观众都喜欢这部电影。考查短语“f all ages”“各个年龄段的”。故填f。
    88.
    句意:这就是我们喜欢它的原因。根据“Bth its stry and its visual effects (视觉效果) are amazing”可知,此处讲的是喜欢这部电影的原因,句型“That’s why”表示“这就是……的原因”。故填why。
    89.
    句意:人们被这种“永不放弃”的精神和传统的中国文化感动了。根据句意和所给词汇“mve”“使……感动”可知,此处应填形容词“mved”“感动的”来描述人们的感情,故填mved。
    90.
    句意:它也激励我们成为一个更好的人和努力工作达到自己的目标。根据音标可知,空处应填better。故填better。
    91.例文
    Dear classmates,
    It’s an hnr f me t make a speech abut hw t help with the funding f “Civilized City”. As a teenager, there are lts f things we can d.
    There is n dubt that vlunteering makes cntributin t ur sciety and peple in need. S try t becme vlunteers and d smething useful. Firstly, we can help clean up the city parks and put the shared bikes in rder. Secndly, we can g the nursing hme and d smething fr the ld. We can als rganize “hand-in-hand” activity t call n mre peple t help the left-behind children. Thirdly, we shuld bey traffic rules. What’s mre, we’d better behave well in public places.
    I believe we can imprve urselves and benefit a lt by engaging urselves in the vluntary wrk. Let’s jin tgether t make ur city clean and beautiful!
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:本文主题是“创建文明城市”,要求就志愿服务方面发出倡议并表达从中得到的感悟。
    2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时,人称用第一人称展开描述。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段说明创建文明城市需要志愿者,并重点介绍志愿服务项目,可从环境卫生、爱心服务和个人文明三个方面展开描述;最后说明从中获得的感悟并发出号召。写作时注意所给要点不要遗漏,保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
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