2022-2023学年福建省厦门市集美区七年级上学期期末英语试题-含答案（不含听力）

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省厦门市集美区七年级上学期期末英语试题-含答案（不含听力），共19页。
第一节单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．—Lin Wei is ________ great basketball player frm Jimei.
—Yeah, he is a new star in CBA.
A．aB．anC．the
2．—Can yu tell me hw t get t IOI MALL?
—Yes, I can shw yu n this ________.
A．ntebkB．tapeC．map
3．—These bananas turn ________ nw.
—Well, let’s have sme f them!
A．greenB．yellwC．black
4．—Celia’s birthday is cming.
— Let’s ________ a bk fr her as a birthday gift.
A．buyB．penC．read
5．—David, may I use yur dictinary?
—Srry, mine is at hme. Yu can ask Cindy fr ________.
A．mineB．hersC．his
6．—Mary can say a lt f wrds in English, ________ she can’t spell them.
—Let’s help her.
A．butB．rC．and
7．—Is Jackie yur ________?
—Yes. He’s my grandparents’ secnd sn.
A．brtherB．cusinC．uncle
8．—D yu knw Shenzhu-15 entered（进入）China’s Space Statin?
—Sure, it’s very ________.
A．relaxingB．bringC．cl
9．—Did yu watch 2022 Men’s Wrld Cup?
—Yeah. I’m ________ a big fan f sccer. I lve Messi s much.
A．reallyB．nlyC．nt
10．—Our schl trip will be in May. Let’s ________ where t g.
—OK. What abut ging t Fangte Dream Kingdm?
A．help withB．ask frC．think abut
11．—It’s 7:00 in the evening. It’s time t ________.
—Yes, I am hungry. I want t have sme fd.
A．play sprtsB．have dinnerC．watch TV
12．— The sweater is beautiful. ________ is it?
— It’s 100 yuan. Yu lk nice in pink.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．What clr
13．—Jack, ________! We are late!
—Well, let me get my schlbag.
A．cme nB．see yuC．excuse me
14．—Hi, Jim. This is my friend, Tm.
—Hi, Tm. ________
A．Have a nice day.B．Nice t meet yu.C．Hw is yur day?
第二节完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
D yu knw the by in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng is in a pr family. He likes reading very much, but it is 15 fr him t read. He needs t wrk at daytime, s he has t read in the evening. But he is s pr that he can’t 16 candles(蜡烛). One day he finds his neighbr(邻居) has candles. S he makes a small hle(洞) n the 17 . Then he reads bks in the light. Frm that day, he reads bks every evening.
After he reads all his bks, there are n bks fr him t read. Then he ges t a(n) 18 man’s hme and wrks fr the man withut getting mney.
The man 19 “Why dn’t yu want the mney?” Kuang Heng says. “Yu buy s many bks. I nly want t read yur bks.” The man agrees. Kuang Heng reads the bks ne by ne.
At last, he becmes a great schlar(学者). This is a 20 abut Kuang Heng. D yu like him?
15．A．easyB．difficultC．free
16．A．useB．needC．see
17．A．wallB．deskC．bkcase
18．A．healthyB．ldC．rich
19．A．asksB．knwsC．calls
20．A．shwB．nteC．stry
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节, 16小题, 每小题8分, 满分24分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题8分, 满分24分）
A
21．Hw many subjects des Wang Ming study?
A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.
22．Accrding t the reprt, which subject is Wang Ming gd at?
A．Chinese.B．Math.C．Histry.
23．Frm the reprt, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Wang Ming is careful in math.
B．Li Ping is Wang Ming’s father.
C．Wang Ming is a shy by at schl.
24．When shuld Wang Ming g back t schl?
A．Dec.16th, 2022.B．Dec.17th, 2022.C．Feb.7th, 2023.
B
Starting a garden is nt easy. But reprter Ian McKenna has sme ideas. They will help yu grw things in a shrt time.
Think abut what t grw. Grw vegetables. If yu dn’t like vegetables, try fruits r flwers. There are many plants t try.
Find a place t plant. Chse（选择）a place that gets gd sunlight. Yu dn’t need a yard. Start a garden in cntainers（容器）. Yu can grw smething in ld rain shes!
Chse the right sil（土壤）. This is imprtant. Different plants need different sil. Peple at a gardening stre can help yu with that.
Chse yur plants. Will yu use seeds（种子）r seedlings? Seedlings are baby plants. It is easy t start a garden with them.
Get planting! Start small. Yu will learn as yu g. Sn yur plants will start t be seen. Next seasn, try smething new!
25．What des the authr（作者）think f starting a garden?
A．Difficult.B．Bring.C．Relaxing.
26．Accrding t Paragraph 2, we can’t see ________ in a garden.
A．vegetablesB．fruitsC．animals
27．If yu want t grw plants well, yu need ________.
A．a lt f sunlightB．a gd yardC．lts f rain
28．It is easy t start a garden with ________.
A．seedsB．seedlingsC．flwers
C
Mr. Black is a very large man. Life is nt easy fr Mr. Black. He can’t find clthes big enugh. His feet are t large fr mst shes.
In cars, he can’t mve his big legs. In buses, trains, and planes, he can’t stand up straight. The rfs（顶）are t lw.
In fact, Mr. Black always has t many bad prblems utdrs because f his size, s he has t stay at hme mst f the time.
One day, a friend said, “Yu shuld g ut mre. There’s a gd mvie next week.”
“I can’t sit in a theater seat, ”Mr. Black said, “I’m t big.”
His friend said, “Dn’t wrry. I’ll buy yu tw tickets. Yu can get them when yu g t the cinema.”
On that day, Mr. Black went t the ticket ffice at the cinema. “Yu have tw tickets fr me,” he said t the ticket seller. “My name is Black.” “Oh, yes. Mr. Black,” the wman said, “Here yu are seats G4 and P12. I’m srry, yu and yur friend can’t sit tgether because we are very full this evening.”
Pr Mr. Black! He smiled sadly and walked ut f the cinema.
29．Mr. Black’s life is difficult because ________.
A．he was s unluckyB．he was s bigC．he was s shrt
30．Hw did Mr. Black’s friend try t help him?
A．He asked Mr. Black t take a hliday tgether.
B．He went t see the gd mvie with Mr. Black.
C．He bught Mr. Black tw tickets fr a mvie.
31．Which f the tw seats did Mr. Black hpe t have?
A．B．C．
32．Hw did Mr. Black feel at the end f the stry?
A．Happy.B．Sad.C．Angry.
第二部分（非选择题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。
D yu like playing xiangqi(Chinese chess). Yan Zixi likes it and plays it very well. She is a 12-year-ld girl frm Ningb Freign Language Schl, Zhejiang. She is the yungest xiangqi player f China. She is the tp five f the Chinese Natinal Xiangqi Champinship(锦标赛).
Hw des she becme s gd at xiangqi? Yan plays xiangqi fr fur years. Her parents make her play xiangqi because they want her t learn sme Chinese characters frm it. She then enjys playing it very much and it becmes part f her life.
Later, she begins t take part in lts f cmpetitins(比赛). The cmpetitin next week in Shanghai is the mst imprtant ne fr her. Fr three mnths, she plays xiangqi frm 7 a.m. t 11 p.m. every day. Nw she gets ready fr it. “Playing xiangqi is gd fr my math,” she says, “and it als makes me mre pen-minded(思维开阔的).”
“In the future, I want t start a xiangqi club at schl.” she says. “I want t be the president(社长) f it.”
33．Hw ld is Yan Zixi?

34．Why d Yan’s parents make her play xiangqi?

35．把文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

36．What des “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t(指)?

IV.书面表达（共五节, 满分10分）
第一节连词成句
重新排序所给词汇, 组成正确句式表达。（每小题2分, 满分10分）
37．English, what’s, in, this
?
38．pencil, is, yur, bx, this
?
39．play, I, ping-png, cusin, with, my
.
40．Mr. Black, is, teacher, my, science（.）
.
41．gd, sell, clthes, we, at, prices, ur (.)
.
第二节完成句子
根据语用提示, 完成句子。
42．早上碰到黄老师，你会这么跟他打招呼：
, Mr. Huang.
43．你想知道Julie喜不喜欢牛奶，你可以这么问她：
Juile, ?
44．Mike想感谢你的帮助，他可以这样对你说：

45．你想知道Danny的新衬衫是什么颜色的，你会这样问他：
, Danny?
46．老师通过微信进行线上家访，你向老师介绍你的爸爸妈妈，你可以这样说：
.
第三节, 补全句子
根据语境或具体提示补全句子。
47．Tina lves (eat) apples but I lve bananas.
48． （that）phts n the desk are my favrite.
49．If yu need help, yu can call me 553-8629.
50．Nine is a lucky /ˈnʌmbə/ in Chinese culture.
51．—What can I d fr yu?
—I want t buy tw （watch）.
52．I ften read English in the mrning fr half an [aʊə].
53．I’m in Class 2. Jim is in Class 2. We are in the class.
54．Dn’t use the / kəm’ pju: tə/ fr t lng. It’s nt gd fr yur eyes.
55．Math is bring fr me. But my sister thinks it is i and she learns it well.
56．Dctrs are b wrking every day because f COVID-19, s they are very tired.
第四节看图写句
根据所给图片和提示词写出正确句式表达。
57．here, f

58．pair, dllar

59．Tm, have

60．have, Sunday

第五节,书面表达
61．使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：have, ball, friend, at, fun
要求：
1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线标出提示词；
2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3.词数为50—80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jimei Middle Schl Reprt
Student: Wang Ming Class: One Grade: Seven
Subject
Grade
Assessment（评价）
Chinese
C+
Shw interest.
Math
C
Please be mre careful.
English
B﹣
Please d mre practice.
Histry
A
D very well.
Bilgy
D
Please listen t the teacher in class.
P.E.
C﹣
Please d sprts every day.
T parents
Wang Ming is a shy by at schl. If he wants t meet with great success（成功）, he must study harder n ther subjects.
Dec.16th, 2022
Li Ping
Parents Wrds
Winter Hliday: Dec. 17th, 2022～Feb. 6th, 2023
Remember t return n time.
1．A
【详解】句意：——林伟是集美一位伟大的篮球运动员。——是的，他是CBA的新星。
考查冠词辨析。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个/这些，那个/那些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处泛指一名伟大的篮球运动员，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，应使用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去IOI商场吗？——是的，我可以在这张地图上指给你看。
考查名词辨析。ntebk笔记本；tape磁带；map地图。根据“Can yu tell me hw t get t IOI MALL”可知应该是在地图上展示如何去这个商场。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这些香蕉现在变黄了。——好吧，我们吃点吧！
考查形容词辨析和常识。green绿色的；yellw黄色的；black黑色的。根据“Well, let’s have sme f them!”可知，香蕉黄了能吃，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——西莉亚的生日快要到了。——让我们给她买本书作生日礼物吧。
考查动词辨析。buy买；pen打开；read阅读。根据“... a bk fr her as a birthday gift”可知，建议把书作为生日礼物，buy sth. fr sb.“为某人买某物”，选项A符合语境。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——大卫，我可以用一下你的字典吗？——抱歉，我的在家里。你可以向辛迪要她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词。此处指代“辛迪的字典”，空后无名词，因此要使用名词性物主代词；Cindy是女名，对应的名词性物主代词是hers。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——玛丽会说很多英语单词，但是她不会拼写。——让我们帮她吧。
考查连词辨析。but但是；r或者；and和。根据“can say a lt f wrds in English”和“she can’t spell them”可知，设空处前后表述内容构成转折关系，所以选用转折连词but。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——Jackie是你的叔叔吗？——是的。他是我祖父母的次子。
考查名词辨析。brther兄弟；cusin表兄弟；uncle叔叔。根据答语“He’s my grandparents’ secnd sn”及常识可知，祖父母的儿子是自己的叔叔，选项C符合语境。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你知道神舟十五号进入中国空间站吗？——当然，很酷。
考查形容词辨析。relaxing放松的；bring无聊的；cl酷的。根据“Shenzhu-15 entered（进入）China’s Space Statin”可知神州十五号进入了中国空间站，这很酷。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你看2022年男子世界杯了吗？——是的。我真的是个足球迷。我太爱梅西了。
考查副词辨析。really真正地；nly仅仅；nt不。根据“I lve Messi”可知真是一个超级足球迷。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我们学校的旅行将在五月。让我们想想去哪里。——好的。去方特梦幻王国怎么样？
考查动词短语辨析。help with帮助；ask fr要求；think abut考虑。根据“Our schl trip will be in May. Let’s… where t g”可知，要考虑去哪里旅游，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：——现在已经是晚上七点了。到吃晚饭的时间了。——是的，我饿了。我想吃点东西。
考查动词短语。play sprts做运动；have dinner吃晚饭；watch TV看电视。根据“It’s 7:00 in the evening.”及“Yes, I am hungry. I want t have sme fd.”可知，是吃晚饭的时间到了。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——毛衣很漂亮。多少钱？——100元。你穿粉色很好看。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Hw many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；Hw much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；What clr什么颜色，是对颜色进行的提问。根据答语“It’s 100 yuan.”可知，上文是对价格进行的提问，因此疑问词应用Hw much。故选B。
13．A
【详解】句意：——杰克，快点，我们要迟到了！——好吧，让我拿上我的书包。
考查交际用语。cme n快点；see yu再见；excuse me打扰了。根据“We are late!”可知快迟到了，此处应是用cme n来表示催促，提醒对方动作快点。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，吉姆。这是我的朋友，汤姆。——嗨，汤姆。很高兴认识你。
考查情景交际。Have a nice day过得愉快；Nice t meet yu见到你很高兴；Hw is yur day你的一天过得怎么样。根据“This is my friend, Tm”可知吉姆和汤姆初次见面，初次见面的问候语为Nice t meet yu。故选B。
15．B 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
15．句意：他非常喜欢读书，但是对他来说读书很难。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；free自由的。根据“He needs t wrk at daytime, s he has t read in the evening”可知，白天工作，只能晚上看书，所以读书对他来说很难，故选B。
16．句意：但是他很穷, 他不能使用蜡烛。
use使用；need需要；see看见。根据“But he is s pr ”可知，他很穷，买不起蜡烛，所以不能使用蜡烛。故选A。
17．句意：所以他在墙上打了一个小洞。
wall墙壁；desks桌子；bkcase书架。根据“One day he finds his neighbr(邻居) has candles.”可知，要借邻居家的光只能在墙上打洞，其他选项均不符合，故选A。
18．句意：然后他去了一个富人的家, 免费为他工作。
healthy健康的；ld年老的；rich富裕的。根据“Yu buy s many bks.”可知，这个人买了很多书，所以推测出他很有钱。故选C。
19．句意：男人问：“你为什么不想要钱?”
asks询问；knws知道；calls打电话。根据“Why dn’t yu want the mney?”可知，这是个问句，男人在问问题，故选A。
20．句意：这是一个关于匡衡的故事。
shw表演；nte笔记；stry故事。根据“At last, he becmes a great schlar(学者)”及全文可知，本文是一个关于匡衡的故事，故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C
【导语】短文介绍了王明的成绩评定表。
21．细节理解题。根据“Chinese（语文）Math（数学）English（英语）Histry（历史）Bilgy（生物）P.E.（体育）”可知有六个学科。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Histry: D very well.（历史： 做得很好。）”可知根据报告，王明擅长历史。故选C。
23．细节判断题。根据“Wang Ming is a shy by at schl.（王明在学校是个害羞的男孩。）”可知王明在学校是个害羞的男孩。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Winter Hliday: Dec.17th, 2022～Feb.6th, 2023 Remember t return n time.（寒假: 2022年12月17日至2023年2月6日记得准时回来。）”可知2023年2月7日上学。故选C。
25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何建造一个花园。
25．细节理解题。根据“Starting a garden is nt easy.”可知，作者认为建造一个花园是不容易的。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Grw vegetables. If yu dn’t like vegetables, try fruits r flwers. There are many plants t try.”可知，在花园里不能看见动物。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Find a place t plant. Chse（选择）a place that gets gd sunlight. Yu dn’t need a yard. Start a garden in cntainers（容器）.Yu can grw smething in ld rain shes!”可知，如果你想把植物种好，你需要大量的阳光。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Seedlings are baby plants. It is easy t start a garden with them.”可知，用幼苗建造花园更容易。故选B。
29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了布莱克先生因为体型太大而在生活中遭遇困扰的故事。
29．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black is a very large man. Life is nt easy fr Mr. Black.”可知，布莱克先生的生活并不容易是因为布莱克先生非常高大。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“His friend said, ‘Dn’t wrry. I’ll buy yu tw tickets. Yu can get them when yu g t the cinema.’”可知，为了让布莱克先生多出去走走，布莱克先生的朋友给他买两张电影票来帮助他。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“the wman said, ‘Here yu are, seats G4 and P12. I’m srry, yu and yur friend can’t sit tgether because we are very full this evening.’ Pr Mr. Black! He smiled sadly and walked ut f the cinema.”可知，当售票员告诉布莱克先生因为电影院满了，两张票的座位不在一起时，布莱克先生悲伤的笑着走出了电影院，因此可推断布莱克先生希望有两个相邻的座位。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Pr Mr. Black! He smiled sadly and walked ut f the cinema.”可知，可怜的布莱克先生是悲伤的笑着走出了电影院，因此最后布莱克先生应是悲伤的。故选B。
33．She is 12 years ld. 34．Because they want her t learn sme Chinese characters frm it. 35．下象棋对我的数学有好处。 36．The xiangqi club.
【导语】本文主要讲了闫子琪学习中国象棋的故事。
33．根据第一段“She is a 12-year-ld girl”可知，她12岁。故填She is 12 years ld.
34．根据第二段“Her parents make her play xiangqi because they want her t learn sme Chinese characters frm it.”可知，她的父母让她下象棋，因为他们想让她从中学习一些汉字。故填Because they want her t learn sme Chinese characters frm it.
35．Playing xiangqi下象棋；is gd fr对……有好处；my math我的数学。故填：下象棋对我的数学有好处。
36．根据第四段“In the future, I want t start a xiangqi club at schl.”可知，it代指“象棋俱乐部”。故填The xiangqi club.
37．What’s this in English
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句应用特殊疑问句句式。疑问词what’s（what’s=what is）位于句首，首字母要大写；this作主语；in English作状语，位于句末。故答案为：What’s this in English“这个用英语怎么说”。
38．Is this yur pencil bx
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知应用一般疑问句句式。this作主语；is作谓语；yur pencil bx作表语。一般疑问句句式is位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为：Is this yur pencil bx“这是你的铅笔盒吗”。
39．I play ping-png with my cusin
【详解】根据标点符号可知句子是陈述句，主语是I；谓语是play；宾语是ping-png；状语是with my cusin。故填I play ping-png with my cusin“我和我表哥打乒乓球”。
40．Mr. Black is my science teacher
【详解】结合提示词和标点符号可知，句子是一个肯定句，主语是Mr. Black，谓语is，表语my science teacher。故填Mr. Black is my science teacher“布莱克先生是我的科学老师”。
41．We sell ur clthes at gd prices
【详解】根据标点符号可知，该句为肯定句；结合所给词可知，we作主语，sell作谓语，ur clthes作宾语，at gd prices作状语；句中时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为：We sell ur clthes at gd prices“我们以优惠价格出售衣服”。
42．Gd mrning
【详解】根据汉语提示，可知句意为：早上好，黄老师。gd mrning早上好，句子开头首字母大写，故填Gd mrning。
43．d yu like milk
【详解】根据题干信息此处可表达为“你喜欢牛奶吗”。 yu“你”；like“喜欢”；milk“牛奶”。结合语境可知，时态为一般现在时，句式为一般疑问句，句中含有实义动词like，结合主语第二人称yu，转换疑问句时需借助助动词d。故填d yu like milk。
44．Thanks fr yur help.
【详解】根据所给情景可知，此处应说：谢谢你的帮助。thanks fr“因……而感谢”，yur help“你的帮助”，名词短语。故填Thanks fr yur help.
45．What clr is yur new shirt
【详解】此处可表达为“你的新衬衫是什么颜色”，什么颜色：what clr，句子用一般现在时，主语是yur new shirt，be动词用is，放主语之前。故填What clr is yur new shirt。
46．These are my parents
【详解】根据题干信息可知，设空处可表达为“这是我的父母”。these“这些”，位于句首的单词首字母大写；are“是”；my parents“我的父母”。故填These are my parents。
47．eating
【详解】句意：Tina喜欢吃苹果而我喜欢香蕉。动词短语lve ding“喜欢做某事”，此处使用动名词作宾语。故填eating。
48．Thse
【详解】句意：桌子上的那些照片是我的最爱。修饰名词复数phts用指示代词复数thse“那些”。故填Thse。
49．at
【详解】句意：如果你需要帮助，你可以打553-8629给我。“call sb at+电话号码”是固定用法，故填at。
50．number
【详解】句意：九在中国文化中是一个幸运数字。根据音标可知，此空应填number表示“号码”，故填number。
51．watches
【详解】句意：——有什么可以为你效劳？——我想买两块手表。根据tw可知，此空应填复数形式，故填watches。
52．hur
【详解】句意：我经常在早上读半个小时的英语。由音标提示可知，应为名词hur“小时”，空前有an，用名词单数。故填hur。
53．same
【详解】句意：我在二班。吉姆在二班。我们在同一个班。根据“I’m in Class 2. Jim is in Class 2”可知两人在同一个班，the same“同样的”。故填same。
54．cmputer
【详解】句意：不要用电脑太久。这对你的眼睛不好。根据音标提示/ kəm’ pju: tə/， 可知cmputer“电脑”符合题意。故填cmputer。
55．(i)nteresting
【详解】句意：数学对我来说很无聊。但是我妹妹认为它很有趣，她学得很好。根据“Math is bring fr me. But my sister thinks”可知转折词后应表示她觉得数学很有趣，interesting“有趣的”。故填(i)nteresting。
56．(b)usy
【详解】句意：因为新冠肺炎，医生们每天都在忙着工作，所以他们很累。根据“wrking every day because f COVID-19, s they are very tired.”可知医生忙着工作，所以感觉很累，busy“忙的”。故填(b)usy。
57．Here is a pht f my family. 58．This pair f shes cst me $30. 59．Tm has a basketball. 60．We had a birthday party last Sunday.
【解析】57．1.根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“这儿是一张我的全家福。”时态为一般现在时。Here is /are...这儿是……；a pht f my family“一张我的全家福”，是单数形式，用is。故填Here is a pht f my family.
58．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“这双鞋子花了我30美元。”时态为一般过去时。this pair f shes“这双鞋子”作主语；cst“花费”作谓语，主语是复数名词，动词应用原形，故填This pair f shes cst me $30.
59．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“汤姆有一个篮球。”时态为一般现在时，主语是Tm，后接接动词第三人称单数形式has，宾语是a basketball，故填Tm has a basketball.
60．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“上周日我们举行了一个生日派对。”时态是一般过去时，主语是we，动词用过去式had，宾语是a birthday party，last Sunday作状语。故填We had a birthday party last Sunday.
61．例文：
I have a gd friend. Her name is Lily. She is 13 years ld and wears glasses. We ften g t schl tgether and we are classmates. We bth like traveling. We ften have a trip in summer vacatin. She likes playing ball games. She ften plays basketball with her classmates n the playgrund at nn. Last summer vacatin, we went t Qingda by train. There was always sunshine and fresh air. We went t the seaside. The sea was as blue as the sky. We bught many interesting suvenirs. I was planning t send them t my friends. We ate sea fd and they are very delicius. We had fun there. We like Qingda very much because it is beautiful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意要含有所给的提示词，并有一个主题。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，介绍一个朋友；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍朋友的情况及你们之间发生的故事。
[亮点词汇]
①summer vacatin暑假
②suvenir纪念品
③delicius美味的
[高分句型]
①There was always sunshine and fresh air. （there be句型）
②We like Qingda very much because it is beautiful.（原因状语从句）