2022-2023学年福建省厦门市湖里中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案（不含听力）

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省厦门市湖里中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案（不含听力），共21页。试卷主要包含了6基米的黑色水笔书写在答题卡上，5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
（命题人：王祎凡、李淑华、苏彩役、昌佳佳：审核：李淑华、昌佳佳）
准考证号______处名______座位号______
考生注意：
试卷分两大部分，第一部分（1-65小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.6基米的黑色水笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）
6. What des the girl want t be?
A. A dctr. B. A writer. C. A reprter.
7. What des the wman ask the by t d?
A. T d his hmewrk. B. T answer the phne. C. T play utside.
8. When did Steve get hme last night?
A. At 9:40 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 10:20 pm.
9. Why des the by want t g t Lake Mvie Theater?
A. The sund is great. B. The screens are big. C. The tickets are cheap.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What clr is Mary’s dress?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.
11. What is Sally like?
A. She is utging. B. She is quiet. C. She is shy.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Where are the speakers nw?
A. In the dining hall. B. In the playgrund. C. In the library.
13. What bk is Alice reading?
A. A strybk. B. A histry bk. C. A science bk.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Hw did Eric like the life in the village?
A. It was fantastic. B. It was terrible. C. It was bring.
15. Hw lng did Eric stay with his grandparents?
A. Abut 20 days. B. Abut 30 days. C. Abut 40 days.
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 语言知识应用（共两节25小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择
选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。（每小题1.5分，满分18分）
1．Tina gave her ________ t the little kid, s she gt wet in the rain.
A．seatB．bicycleC．umbrella
2．—Can yu tell me the ________ why yu like Mulan?
—Well, she’s kind, brave and excellent. And she lves her family and cuntry s much.
A．reasnB．sayingC．culture
3．—Wh sings best in yur class?
—Jenny. N ne can sing ________.
A．beautifullyB．mre beautifullyC．the mst beautifully
4．There is ________ interesting n tday’s newspaper. Let’s read it tgether.
A．anythingB．nthingC．smething
5．I culd ________ hear what yu said just nw. Culd yu please say that again?
A．hardlyB．alwaysC．smetimes
6．—Did yu have a gd time n Hallween?
—That’s fr sure. We ________ like cartn characters and asked fr candies.
A．made upB．tk upC．dressed up
7．—What d yu think f the mvie Hme Cming?
—Fantastic! It really ________ my heart. And I’m s prud f being a Chinese.
A．pensB．breaksC．tuches
8．—Judy, ________ d yu dance?
—Maybe three times a week. Yu knw I really enjy it.
A．hw lngB．hw ftenC．hw much
9．—Where shall we have dinner?
—Well, I dn’t ________ where t eat. I just need t have sme ht sup. It’s t cld utside.
A．likeB．standC．mind
10．Gina was serius at Primary Schl. But nw she is mre ________.
A．utgingB．quietC．shy
11．—Dad, why d I have t g t schl every weekday? It’s s tiring!
—Oh, dear! Only ________ educatin can yu make yur wn life clrful.
A．thrughB．betweenC．withut
12．—What d yu want fr dinner tnight?
—________. We will have whatever yu want.
A．Help yurselfB．Up t yuC．Never mind
第二节 完形填空
选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（每小题1. 5分，满分12分）
A by named Reggie was well-knwn in his hmetwn because he culdn’t hear anything. He was brn deaf. Althugh peple liked him a lt, they still treated him very 13 frm ther peple. The ther children 14 that they might hurt him while playing tgether. Adults（成人）acted like he was unable t understand them, as if he was a baby.
15 , ne year, peple gt t understand Reggie a little better. On Reggie’s birthday, everyne in twn wuld wear earplugs（耳塞）s that they culdn’t 16 anything either. This day came t be knwn as the Day f Silence. Peple became aware f（明白）hw 17 life culd be when yu can’t hear anything. They als learned that Reggie had many skills.
On that day, n ne thught f Reggie as just a deaf persn. Peple saw a whle new side f him. They paid mre attentin t the things he said. They were als 18 by his smartness, creativity（创造力）, and his ability t find a slutin t nearly any prblem he faced. They realized that he had always been like that and he simply needed t cmmunicate with thers in a different way. In the end, he was just like 19 little by.
On the Day f Silence, peple came t knw Reggie’s true nature. They learned that mst f us are different frm each ther—but smetimes in big ways—we are still mstly the 20 in ur hearts and minds.
13．A．differentlyB．strangelyC．cmmnly
14．A．wnderedB．wrriedC．frgt
15．A．BecauseB．HweverC．But
16．A．seeB．sayC．hear
17．A．amazingB．difficultC．careful
18．A．scaredB．surprisedC．angry
19．A．the therB．any therC．each ther
20．A．sameB．similarC．different
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节 阅读短文根据文章内容选择最佳答案作答。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
A magician was wrking n a big ship frm Friday night t Sunday. Because different peple watched the shw each week, the magician always did the same tricks（戏法）ver and ver again.
Everything went n well, but the magician met a prblem: there was a smart parrt（鹦鹉）n the ship. As the captain’’（船长的）favrite pet, he culd g everywhere. He ften saw the magician’s shws and began t knw hw he did each trick.
Once he knew abut the tricks, he started shuting in the middle f the shw.
“Lk! It’s nt the same hat!”
“Lk! He is hiding the flwers under the table. ”
The magician culdn’t d anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrt. He had t put up with（容忍）it. One day, smething terrible tk place and peple n the ship all tell int the sea. Luckily, the magician gt a little lifebat with the parrt. They lked at each ther withut saying a wrd.
This went n fr tw days. On the mrning f the third day, the parrt finally said, “Okay, I give up（放弃）. Stp yur shw, please. Where is the ship?”
21．What can we knw abut the magician frm the first paragraph?
A．He was really hard-wrking.
B．He always felt tired after a shw.
C．He gave the same shws each time.
22．The magician felt ________ when the parrt shuted during the shw.
A．bredB．angryC．surprised
23．Why did the magician have t put up with the parrt?
A．It was t expensive.B．It was very scary.C．It was the captain’s.
24．The parrt thught that ________ at the end f the stry.
A．the ship was lst because the magician did a trick
B．the magician culd think f a way t find anther ship
C．it was bring fr the magician t d tricks all the time
B
Are yu interested in animals and nature? Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful?
Here cmes yur chance(机会). Yuth Explrer has a three-day summer prgram! Yu can take part in many activities and meet with live animals: giraffes, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Ntes:①N free lunches. Yu may bring a lunchbx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurant.
②If there is a cming rain, bth prgrams will be put ff until(直到……为止) it is clear.
25．________ can jin the three-day summer prgram.
A．A by f 14B．A child f 7C．A girl f 17
26．Tw members and ne nn-member want t jin in the prgram. They must pay ________.
A．690B．710C．730
27．The underlined phrase “put ff” means ________ in Chinese.
A．推迟B．上演C．举办
28．We can knw frm the passage that ________.
A．mre than 15 students are in each prgram
B．we can see nly three kinds f animals in the prgram
C．yu must send yur frm back t the prgram center.
C
We knw the msquites (蚊子) very well because they fly everywhere. They can be fund almst all ver the wrld, and there are mre than 2,500 kinds f them.
N ne likes the msquit. But the msquit may decide that she lves yu. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male (雄性) msquit desn’t bite and nly the female (雌性) msquit bites (咬) because she needs bld t lay (孵)eggs. She is always lking fr things r peple she wants t bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she desn’t like yur bld, she will turn t smene else fr mre delicius bld. Next time a msquit bites yu, just remember yu are chsen. Yu’re different frm the thers! If the msquit likes yu, she lands n yur bdy withut letting yu knw. She bites yu s quickly and quietly that yu may nt feel anything different. After she bites, yu will have an itch (痒) n yur bdy because she puts smething frm her muth tgether with yur bld. By the time the itching begins, she has flwn away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicius dinner, the msquit feels tired. She just wants t find a place t have a gd rest. There, n a leaf r a wall, she begins t lay eggs, hundreds f eggs.
29．We knw msquites very well because ________.
A．there are many kinds f them
B．they can’t be fund easily
C．they fly here and there
30．If the msquit desn’t bite yu, it will ________.
A．make a lt f niseB．chse anther neC．get angry with yu
31．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f a msquit’s bite?
①land n bdy
②fly away
③bite smebdy quickly and quietly
④put smething frm her muth tgether with yur bld
A．①③④②B．①②④③C．①④②③
32．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Yu feel terrible when the msquit bites yu.
B．Msquites use bld t lay eggs.
C．Only the male msquit bites.
D
阅读短文，完成下列表格，每空不超过三个词。
Saving mney can be really hard when yu’re a kid. There’s always smething fun t buy, especially when it can be hard t get mney in the first place. If yu really want t save mney, thugh, yu can take the fllwing actins.
Make a saving plan. Think f what yu are saving up fr and hw much mney yu need t save. Give yurself a date（日期）t save up the mney. Fr example, yu might want t save 200 dllars in tw mnths. Then yu need t save 25 dllars every week.
Spend less mney. Ask yurself if yu really need smething befre yu buy it. Write dwn everything yu spend and see if yu’re wasting（浪费）mney n things yu just want. This will help yu save much faster when yu knw hw much yu spend.
Make mre mney. Ask yur family, friends and neighbrs if they need help. Yu can get mney by cleaning huses r washing cars. If yu knw hw t paint r make things, yu can turn thse skills（技能）int mney.
Tell yur parents r yur best friends that yu’re trying t save mney. Then yu have smene else wh can help yu stay n the way. It will be easy if they remind（提醒）yu abut yur saving plan.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（共五节，满分58分）
第一节 连词成句
重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
37．yu, anywhere, g, did, last, interesting, weekend
?
38．yu, as, yur, sister, are, friendly, as
?
39．mther, me, t, my, milk, day, drink, wants, every
.
40．buy, yu, there, the, cheaply, clthes, mst, can
.
41．a, watching, way, relax, is, t, sitcms, great
.
第二节 完成句子
根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
42．你告诉朋友你去年一整个暑假都待在家里，可以这么表达：
the whle summer hliday last year.
43．你想告诉别人你妈妈从不喝咖啡，可以这么说：
.
44．Tm的哥哥觉得自己比Tm努力，可以这么表达：
Tm’s brther thinks .
45．你想告诉朋友万达影院离你家最近，可以这么表达：
Wanda Mvie Theater .
46．你想告诉别人饭前洗手是有必要的，你可以这么说：
befre dinner.
第二节 短文填空（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。
Tsinghua University in Beijing is many students’ dream schl. Is it 47 (yur), t? D yu want t knw mre abut this university?
The dcumentary（纪录片）The Great Learning abut Tsinghua University and its students and teachers came ut 48 July 9th, 2021. It fllws sme teachers and students and tells their stries t us. There are fur main 49 (character) in the dcumentary. Yan Yunzhu and Qian Yi are tw f them. 50 a new student, Yan Yunzhu wnders what will happen during the fur years in such a great university. Qian Yi is a university teacher. 51 she is 86 years ld, she still keeps teaching students. She is fantastic and hpes t help mre yung students /bɪ'kʌm/ 52 pillars（栋梁）f ur cuntry.
It /tʊk/ 53 the directr（导演）mre than three years t make this dcumentary. By watching it, yu can knw abut Tsinghua University 54 (well) than befre. And yu can see hw hard these peple wrk fr ur cuntry with what they have learned.
Dn’t miss this 55 (educatin) dcumentary! It might make a /'dɪfrəns/ 56 t yu.
第四节 看图写句（每小题2分，满分8分）
根据图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
57．yesterday

58．twice

59． than

60．like, because

第五节 短文写作根据所给要求，写一篇短文（满分15分）
61．朋友是人生最宝贵的财富。朋友间相似的个性和兴趣爱好容易产生共同的话题，而朋友间的差异则是多彩世界的缩影。真正的友谊在同与不同之间大放异彩。请以“My friend and I”为题写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你和你的朋友之间的异同以及你们之间如何互相帮助及拥有珍贵的友谊。
内容包含：
1. 阐述你的观点；
2. 从外貌特征，性格特征，兴趣爱好等方面描述你的好友与你的相同之处和不同之处；
3. 简单描述一件发生在你们之间的促进友谊的事。
要求：
1. 字数在80词左右；
2. 短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunshine Twn
Sme gd places
Sunshine Park•There are three 48 and lts f trees.
•The air there is 49 .
Mr Clarke Restaurant•It’s the mst ppular.
•The fd is cheap but 50 gd.
Hllywd Theater•It has the largest screens and the best 51 .
•On Friday, students nly need t pay 52 dllars fr ne mvie ticket.
Age: Students aged 8~16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram A
Prgram B
Dates: 10〜12 Nvember, 2022
Dates: 8〜10 December, 2022
Days: Mnday t Wednesday
Days: Tuesday t Thursday
Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Time: 10:00 a.m.〜4:00p.m.
Prgram cst: $230 fr members; $250 fr nn-members
Hw t d: Simply cme t ur center t get a frm(申请表). Send back yur frm n r befre 7th Nvember, 2022 (Mnday).
COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!!
Hw t save mney as a kid
First, make 33 abut what yu are saving up fr and hw much mney yu need.
Secnd, dn’t 34 n things that yu dn’t need.
Third, help yur family, friends and neighbrs t 35 and get paid.
Furth, it will help yu save mney 36 if smene else reminds yu abut yur saving plan.
1．C
【详解】句意：蒂娜把伞给了小孩，所以她在雨中淋湿了。
考查名词辨析。seat座位；bicycle自行车；umbrella雨伞。根据“t the little kid, s she gt wet in the rain.”可知把伞给了别人，自己才会淋湿。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你喜欢花木兰的原因吗?——好，她善良，勇敢，优秀。她非常爱她的家人和国家。
考查名词辨析。reasn原因；saying谚语；culture文化。根据“ yu like Mulan”可知，是喜欢木兰的原因，the reasn why “……的原因”。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你们班里谁唱歌最好？——Jenny。没有人唱得更好了。
考查副词比较级。根据“N ne can sing”，可知空处应为比较级，否定词+比较级，等同于最高级的用法。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些有趣的东西。让我们一起读。
考查代词辨析。anything任何事；nthing没有东西；smething某事。根据“Let’s read it tgether.”可知，报纸上应是有一些有趣的东西，所以才要去读报纸。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我刚才几乎听不清你说什么。你能再说一遍吗？
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；smetimes有时候。根据“Culd yu please say that again?”可知请求对方再说一次，应是没听清，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你们在万圣节玩得开心吗？——这是肯定的。我们打扮得像卡通人物，并且要糖果。
考查动词短语。made up编造；tk up（尤指为消遣）学着做，开始做；dressed up装饰，打扮。根据“We cartn characters”可知，是装扮成卡通人物。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《万里归途》怎么样？——太棒了！它真的打动了我的心。我为自己是一个中国人而感到骄傲。
考查动词辨析。pens打开；breaks打破；tuches触动。根据“Fantastic! It heart”可知电影很好，打动了我的心。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——Judy，你多久跳一次舞？——可能一个星期三次吧。你知道我真的很喜欢它。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多长，多久；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少，多少钱。根据“Maybe three times a week.”可知询问频率应用hw ften引导的特殊疑问句来提问。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——我们去哪里吃晚餐呢？——我不介意去哪吃。我只需要喝些热汤。外面太冷了。
考查动词辨析。like喜欢；stand忍受，站立；mind介意。根据“I just need t have sme ht sup.”可知他并不介意去哪吃。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：吉娜在小学时很严肃。但现在她更外向了。
考查形容词辨析。utging外向的；quiet安静的；shy害羞的。根据“But nw she is mre…”可知此处表转折，由“Gina was serius at Primary Schl.”可知以前很严肃，现在应是更外向。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，为什么我每个工作日都要上学？太累了！——哦，天哪！只有通过教育，你才能使自己的生活丰富多彩。
考查介词辨析。thrugh通过；between在……之间；withut没有。根据“Only…educatin can yu make yur wn life clrful.”可知空处应填“通过”符合语境，指的是通过教育使自己的生活丰富多彩。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——今天晚饭你想吃什么？——由你来决定，你想吃什么我们就吃什么。
考查情景交际。Help yurself请自便；Up t yu取决于你；Never mind没关系。根据“We will have whatever yu want.”可知，今晚吃什么取决于你。故选B。
13．A 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男孩天生耳聋，虽然大家很喜欢他，但是在对待他的时候还是和别的孩子有点区别。
13．句意：尽管人们很喜欢他，但他们对待他的态度仍然与其他人截然不同。
differently不同地；strangely陌生地；cmmnly通常地。根据“He was brn deaf.”及“frm ther peple”可知此处应填differently，treat sb differently frm“区别对待”，故选A。
14．句意：其他的孩子担心他们在一起玩时会伤害到他。
wndered想知道；wrried担心；frgt忘记。根据后文“they might hurt him while playing tgether”可知是担心他们在一起玩时会伤害到他。故选B。
15．句意：然而，有一年，人们对雷吉的理解有了一点提高。
Because因为；Hwever然而；But但是。根据“…, ne year, peple gt t understand Reggie a little better.”可知此句与上文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，此处应填hwever。故选B。
16．句意：在雷吉的生日那天，镇上的每个人都会戴上耳塞，这样他们什么也听不见。
see看见；say说；hear听见。根据“everyne in twn wuld wear earplugs”可知戴上了耳塞，应是指听不见。故选C。
17．句意：当你什么都听不见的时候，人们就会意识到生活有多么困难。
amazing令人惊异的；difficult困难的；careful小心的。根据“when yu can’t hear anything”及选项可知，当你什么都听不见的时候，生活应是困难的。故选B。
18．句意：他们也对他的聪明、创造力以及他几乎能解决任何问题的能力感到惊讶。
scared恐惧的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“his smartness, creativity（创造力）, and his ability t find a slutin t nearly any prblem he faced.”及选项可知，他有这样的能力，人们应是感到惊讶的。故选B。
19．句意：最后，他和其他小男孩一样。
the ther两者中的另一个；any ther其余任何一个；each ther互相。根据“In the end, he was just like…little by.”及前后文，可知此处表泛指，空处填any ther符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：他们了解到，我们大多数人彼此不同，但有时，在很大程度上，我们的内心和思想仍然基本相同。
same相同的；similar类似的；different不同的。根据“but smetimes in big ways”可知此处表转折，与前文“They learned that mst f us are different frm each ther”相对，空处填“same”符合语境，故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位魔术师和船长鹦鹉的故事。
21．细节理解题。根据“the magician always did the same tricks（戏法）ver and ver again.”可知魔术师总是一遍又一遍地做同样的把戏。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“He ften saw the magician’s shws and began t knw hw he did each trick.”、“Once he knew abut the tricks, he started shuting in the middle f the shw.”以及“The magician culdn’t d anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrt. He had t put up with（容忍）it”可知当鹦鹉知道了这些把戏后，他开始在表演中大喊大叫，所以魔术师应该很生气。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“The magician culdn’t d anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrt. He had t put up with（容忍）it.”可知鹦鹉是船长的，所以他必须要忍受它。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Stp yur shw, please. Where is the ship”可知鹦鹉让魔术师停止表演，可推知鹦鹉认为是魔术师玩了一个把戏，把船弄走了。故选A。
25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Yuth Explrer组织的三日暑期活动。
25．细节理解题。根据“Age: Students aged 8~16”可知，8到16岁学生可以参加，故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“Prgram cst: $230 fr members; $250 fr nn-members”可知，两位会员与一位非会员需要缴费230+230+250=710美元。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。分析“If there is a cming rain, bth prgrams will be put ff until it is clear.”可知，如果即将下雨，两个项目都将推迟到天气放晴。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Hw t d: Simply cme t ur center t get a frm(申请表). Send back yur frm n r befre 7th Nvember, 2022 (Mnday).”可知，想参加项目要填写并寄送申请表。故选C。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了蚊子的生活习性。
29．细节理解题。根据“We knw the msquites (蚊子) very well because they fly everywhere.”可知是因为它们到处飞。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“But if she desn’t like yur bld, she will turn t smene else fr mre delicius bld.”可知它会选择咬别人。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据文章第二段，可知蚊子咬人的第一步是“ she lands n yur bdy withut letting yu knw”（她会在你不知道的情况下降落在你身上）；第二步是“ She bites yu s quickly and quietly that yu may nt feel anything different.”（她咬你咬得又快又安静，你可能感觉不到什么不同。）；第三步是“After she bites, yu will have an itch (痒) n yur bdy because she puts smething frm her muth tgether with yur bld.”（她咬了你之后，你的身体会发痒，因为她从嘴里把什么东西和你的血混在一起。）；第四步是“By the time the itching begins, she has flwn away.”（当痒开始的时候，她已经飞走了。），可推出正确的顺序是①③④②。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“and nly the female (雌性) msquit bites (咬) because she needs bld t lay (孵) eggs”（只有雌性蚊子咬人，因为它需要血来产卵），可知选项B“蚊子用血来产卵”，正确。故选B。
33．a saving plan 34．spend mney/waste mney
35．d smething/d sme things 36．easily
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了存钱的一些方法与建议。
33．根据“Make a saving plan. Think f what yu are saving up fr and hw much mney yu need t save.”可知，首先要制定一个储蓄计划，说明你的储蓄目的和需要存多少钱。故填a saving plan。
34．根据“Ask yurself if yu really need smething befre yu buy it. Write dwn everything yu spend and see if yu’re wasting (浪费) mney n things yu just want.”可知，在买东西之前要问问自己是否真的需要，不要把钱花/浪费在你不需要的东西上。故填spend mney/waste mney。
35．根据“Ask yur family, friends and neighbrs if they need help. Yu can get mney by cleaning huses r washing cars. If yu knw hw t paint r make things, yu can turn thse skills (技能) int mney.”可知，可以通过帮你的家人、朋友和邻居做点什么/做一些事情来赚钱，故填d smething/d sme things。
36．根据“It will be easy if they remind（提醒）yu abut yur saving plan.”可知，如果有人提醒你你的储蓄计划，这将帮助你轻松省钱。分析句子结构及成分可知，空处应使用easy的副词形式，来修饰动词save，故填easily。
37．Did yu g anywhere interesting last weekend
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式；分析所给单词，此句为含助动词的一般疑问句；did为助动词置于句首，且首字母大写；yu作主语；g作谓语动词；形容词interesting修饰不定副词anywhere需后置；last weekend作时间状语置于句末。故填Did yu g anywhere interesting last weekend“上周末你去了什么有趣的地方吗”。
38．Are yu as friendly as yur sister
【详解】结合提示词和标点可知这是个一般疑问句；根据所给词语可知把be动词are放在句首，as friendly as“与……一样友好”，yur sister“你的姐姐”。故填Are yu as friendly as yur sister“你和你姐姐一样友好吗”。
39．My mther wants me t drink milk every day
【详解】句子是陈述句，主语是my mther，谓语是wants，宾语是me；宾补是t drink milk every day。故填My mther wants me t drink milk every day“我妈妈想让我每天喝牛奶”。
40．Yu can buy clthes the mst cheaply there
【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知句子为陈述句。yu作主语，位于句首开头字母大写；can为情态动词，后接动词原形；buy作谓语动词；clthes作宾语；the mst cheaply为副词最高级；there做地点状语，置于句尾。故填Yu can buy clthes the mst cheaply there“在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服”。
41．Watching sitcms is a great way t relax
【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句。分析所给单词，watching sitcms作主语，句首字母要大写；is是系动词；a great way作表语；t relax作后置定语。故填Watching sitcms is a great way t relax“看情景喜剧是一种很好的放松方式”。
42．I stayed at hme
【详解】stay at hme“待在家”，根据“last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填I stayed at hme。
43．My mther never drinks cffee
【详解】可以这样说：“我妈妈从不喝咖啡。”my mther“我妈妈”；never“从不”；drink cffee“喝咖啡”。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填My mther never drinks cffee。
44．he is mre hard-wrking than Tm##he wrks harder than Tm
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为宾语从句“他比Tm更努力”。主句“Tm’s brther thinks”是一般现在时，因此从句用一般现在时即可，从句部分是陈述句，用“that”引导且可以省略。“他”译为“he”，作主语；“努力的”译为“hard-wrking”，比较级在前面加“mre”，作表语；中间用系动词“is”连接；“比”译为“than”，后加比较对象“Tm”，因此整句可表达为“he is mre hard-wrking than Tm”。也可用主谓结构，“he”作主语；动词“工作”译为“wrk”，作谓语，变为单三形式“wrks”；“努力地”译为“hard”，修饰动词“wrk”，比较级变为“harder”；后加比较对象“than Tm”，整句表达为“he wrks harder than Tm”。故填he is mre hard-wrking than Tm/he wrks harder than Tm。
45．is the clsest t my hme
【详解】对照中英文及语境可知，缺“离我家最近”的翻译。“离……近”对应的英文表达是“be clse t…”；“我家”对应的英文表达是“my hme”。“离……最近”应用形容词clse的最高级，clse是以不发音的e结尾的词，所以直接加st，变成be the clsest t；又因为句子的主语是“Wanda Mvie Theater”，第三人称单数；表达的是一个客观事实，所以时态为一般现在时，be应变为is。故填is the clsest t my hme。
46．It’s necessary t wash hands
【详解】It is+adj t d sth“做某事是……的”。形容词necessary“必要的”，wash hands“洗手”。故填It’s necessary t wash hands。
47．yurs 48．n 49．characters 50．As 51．Althugh##Thugh 52．becme 53．tk 54．better 55．educatinal 56．difference
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于清华大学及其师生的纪录片。
47．句意：它也是你的吗？根据“Is it…?”可知空后无名词，此处应填yur的名词性物主代词yurs。故填yurs。
48．句意：这部关于清华大学及其师生的纪录片《大学》于2021年7月9日上映。根据空后的“July 9th, 2021”可知为具体时间，空处应填时间介词n。故填n。
49．句意：这部纪录片有四个主要人物。根据“There are fur main…”可知此处应填名词复数形式，character的复数形式为characters。故填characters。
50．句意：作为一名新生，严韫洲想知道在这样一所伟大的大学的四年里会发生什么。结合后文“…Yan Yunzhu wnders what will happen during the fur years in such a great university.”可此处应指“作为一名新生”，as意为“作为”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填As。
51．句意：尽管她已经86岁了，但她仍然继续教学生。根据“she still keeps teaching students”可知她仍然继续教学生，空处填“尽管”符合语境，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh。
52．句意：她非常出色，希望帮助更多的年轻学生成为我们国家的栋梁。根据音标/bɪ'kʌm/可知此处应填becme“成为”，help sb d“帮助某事做某事”，此处应该用动词原形。故填becme。
53．句意：导演花了三年多的时间制作了这部纪录片。根据“It…the directr（导演）mre than three years t make this dcumentary.”可知是it的固定句型，结合音标/tʊk/可知此处填tk。故填tk。
54．句意：通过观看它，你可以比以前更好地了解清华大学。根据空后的“than”可知此处应用比较级。well的比较级是better。故填better。
55．句意：不要错过这部教育纪录片！根据“Dn’t miss this…dcumentary!”可知空处应填形容词修饰名词“dcumentary”，educatin的形容词形式为educatinal“教育的”。故填educatinal。
56．句意：这可能会对你产生影响。根据“make a…t yu”可知空处应填单数名词，结合音标提示可知填difference，make a difference t意为“对……产生影响”。故填difference。
57．They flew kites yesterday. 58．They exercise twice a week/mnth... 59．Tara is heavier than Tina./Tina is thinner than Tara. 60．I like cartns because they’re funny/ interesting/...
【解析】57．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“他们昨天放风筝”。yesterday“昨天”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，放风筝：fly kites；主语是they。故填They flew kites yesterday.
58．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“他们每周/每月锻炼两次”。句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形；锻炼：exercise；一周/一月两次：twice a week/mnth。故填They exercise twice a week/mnth...
59．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“塔拉比蒂娜重/蒂娜比塔拉瘦”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Tara/Tina，be动词用is，表语是比较级heavier/thinner；比：than。故填Tara is heavier than Tina./Tina is thinner than Tara.
60．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我喜欢动画片，因为它们很有趣……”。句子用一般现在时，我喜欢：I like；宾语是cartns“卡通片”；因为：because；它们：they；是：are；有趣的：funny/ interesting/...。故填I like cartns because they’re funny/ interesting/...
61．
My best friend and I
Friends play an imprtant rle in ur lives. I dn’t think it’s necessary fr friends t be the same.
My best friend is Peter. Peter is very funny, and he ften makes me laugh. We are bth shrt in ur class. And I am a little shrter than him. We bth like sprts, thugh he is mre athletic than me. I’m thinner than him. We bth like math. He is smart. And I am smarter than him. He always beats me in tennis. We bth enjy playing cmputer games. Last year I fell ff my bike and brke my arm when I rde t schl. He went t the hspital t visit and help me with my schlwrk. Thanks t him, I culd catch my schlwrk and get better quickly.
As friends, I think we shuld help and truly care abut each ther. I believe we will be gd friends frever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，突出重点，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述观点；
第二步，描述与好友的相同和不同之处，并叙述促进友谊的事；
第三步，表达美好愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle in在……中起重要作用
②thanks t多亏，由于
[高分句型]
①I dn’t think it’s necessary fr friends t be the same. （宾语从句；it形式主语）
②Last year I fell ff my bike and brke my arm when I rde t schl. （and并列句）