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2021-2022学年福建省福州江南水都中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题-含答案(不含听力)
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这是一份2021-2022学年福建省福州江南水都中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题-含答案(不含听力),共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
八年级 英语试卷
满分150分;考试时间120分钟
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出一个与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Whse dictinary is it?
A. Ann’s B. Simn’s. C. Ted’s.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What des Mary want t d?
A. T g t the mvies. B. T enjy the sunshine. C. T g fr a picnic.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Wh des Lisa always get help frm when she is in truble?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Hw lng is Ted’s hliday?
A. Seven days B. Eight days. C. Fifteen days.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11 小题。
10.What was the matter with Mike yesterday?
A. He had a cld. B. He had a headache C. He had a backache.
11.What will the tw speakers d tmrrw?
A. Watch TV. B. Watch an pera. C. Watch a game.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Where will the man g?
A. Beijing. B. Fuzhu. C. Shanghai.
13. Hw much is the ticket?
A. 813.5 yuan. B. 830.5 yuan. C. 833.5 yuan.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What are they talking abut?
A. Traffic rules. B. First aid. C. A traffic accident.
15. What happened this afternn?
A. A car hit a schlby. B. A car kncked against a tree. C. A schlby was seriusly hurt.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A. B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.—Culd yu shw me where Fujian is n the map?
—Sure. It is ________ the sutheast f China.
A.inB.nC.t
2.It tk me three hurs ________ t Wuyi Square frm here yesterday.
A.t walkB.walkingC.walked
3.—Granny Li seems mre ________ than wrried nw.
—She hpes all her children will cme back t be with her.
A.lvelyB.lnelyC.lively
4.Peple must wear a mask (口罩) in public ________ COVID-19 (新冠病毒).
A.in frnt fB.instead fC.in case f
5.—Dn’t make t much ________ here. They are having an English test.
—I’m srry. I wn’t.
A.viceB.sundC.nise
6.Please ask Tm t call me as sn as he________.
A.returnB.returnsC.will return
7.________ , being careful all the time is the best way t keep safe.
A.In a wrdB.As usualC.Later n
8.—Jack didn’t sleep well last night.
—He always has ________ sleeping in a new place.
A.decisinB.trubleC.advantage
9.He is the best teacher in ur schl ________ he has the least experience.
A.becauseB.as sn asC.even thugh
10.—Mm, when shall we g ut fr a picnic?
—If it ________ tmrrw, we will have a picnic.
A.desn’t rainB.wn’t rainC.rains
11.—Tm lst his wallet again!
—He is always s ______ . I think he shuld lk after his things.
A.silentB.carelessC.strict
12.—________ is it frm Fuzhu t Xiamen?
—Abut three hurs’ drive.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw ften
13.Kate was ________ late fr schl. The bell rang right after she went int the classrm.
A.alwaysB.stillC.almst
14.Giving a speech ften makes me nervus, ________ when I am nt cnfident f it.
A.finallyB.especiallyC.suddenly
15.下列哪个句子的结构与例句相同?例句:Yur father bught yu a new cmputer.
A.Jane will give him the message.B.Mike’s brther seemed unhappy.C.They are having a basketball game.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was abut 16, I had a friend, Mary. She always liked t tell me abut my shrtcmings(缺点). Fr example: I was very shrt; I wasn’t a 16 student; I talked t much; I was t prud and s n. I became s angry that I culdn’t stand(忍受)her 17 . I ran t my father with 18 in my eyes.
He listened t me 19 and asked, “Are these shrtcmings true r nt? Jane, d yu wnder what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark(做标记)if smething is true. 20 the ther things she said.” I did as he tld me. T my great surprise, I fund that abut half the things were true. Sme I culdn’t change, like being very 21 . But many I culd and I wanted t change. Fr the first time, I had a better understanding f 22 .
I brught the list back t Daddy. He 23 t read it. “That’s just fr yu,” he said. “Yu knw better than any ther persn abut yurself. When smething abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be helpful t yu. Dn’t shut(关闭)yur 24 . Listen t them all, hear the truth(真相)and d what yu knw. It is the right thing t d.”
Daddy’s advice always 25 me at many imprtant mments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece f advice.
16.A.cmmnB.tpC.crazy
17.A.at firstB.by the wayC.in the end
18.A.tearsB.peaceC.cheer
19.A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.prudly
20.A.Lk frward tB.Say thanks tC.Pay n attentin t
21.A.shrtB.prudC.talkative
22.A.myselfB.MaryC.Daddy
23.A.decidedB.refusedC.rushed
24.A.eyesB.muthC.ears
25.A.returned tB.heard frmC.std fr
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
26.When was Yuth Club started?
A.In 2000.B.In 2001.C.In 2011.D.In 2021.
27.If Lily wants t be ne f the lucky peple, she shuld ________ first.
A.answer three questinsB.fill in the frm
C.send a pht f herselfD.send an email t Peter
28.Yuth Club is prbably at ________.
A.AB.BC.CD.D
29.In fact, Yuth Club wants t ________ with the activity.
A.make peple healthierB.find ut the luckiest peple
C.help Peter make friendsD.knw abut peple’s exercise habits
30.The text abve is prbably ________.
A.a letterB.a playC.a psterD.a stry
B
D yu knw the famus dg named Blt? Blt is a character (角色) in a cartn mvie. All the characters are very lvely. Many peple like the mvie, especially children.
Blt ften plays in TV prgrams. He is a dg star. He always thinks he is very strng. He als thinks that all the peple lve him. S he is a little prud.
One day peple take him t New Yrk, but the pr dg is lst there. The place is far frm his hmetwn. It’s abut 2,000 miles away. Blt wants t return t his wrld. He has t face all the danger all by himself. He begins t g acrss the USA. On his way he meets Mittens, a lnely cat. Then they meet a muse. His name is Rhin. He likes watching TV very much. They becme fiends. They meet many strange animals and peple n their way. Alng the way, they meet many difficulties. They try their best t deal with them and never give up. At last Blt feels that he can be a her bth in TV prgrams and in real life.
The mvie is very instructive. We can learn a lt frm it
31.Wh is Blt?
A.He a lvely muse.B.He is a famus traveler.
C.He is a lnely cat,D.He is a dg star.
32.Hw des Blt feel abut himself befre he ges t New Yrk?
A.He feels lnely.B.He feels prud.
C.He feels upset.D.He feels nervus.
33.Wh likes watching TV?
A.Ble des.B.Rhin des.C.Mittens des.D.All f them d.
34.What des the underlined wrd “instructive” mean in the passage?
A.刺激的B.有教育意义的C.肤浅的D.滑稽的
35.What can we learn frm the mvie?
A.We shuld learn t share everything with gd friends.
B.Ging acrss the USA is hard wrk.
C.We shuldn’t give up when we have difficulties.
D.We must try ur best t prtect animals.
C
Everyne knws t be cnfident is very imprtant nw. Here are sme ways fr yu n hw t becme cnfident.
Lk Cnfident. Maybe this is the easiest t d. When yu’re wearing cmfrtable clthes and lk gd in them, then half f yur jb is dne. Starting yur day by lking at yurself in the mirrr(镜子) and feeling happy help a lt in becming cnfident.
Talk Cnfidently. If yu are always sft-spken, then peple will think f yu as sme sft persn, withut pwer. Yu need t have a crrect speed, s that yur speech is clear and full f cnfidence. Talking t fast may make it seems that yu are nervus.
Stand Cnfidently. A gd manner(举止) helps a lt. If yu lk arund, this is really cmmn, as yu will see ther successful peple walking and standing in a cnfident manner.
Feel Cnfident. Peple keep n wndering hw t be cnfident, but they dn’t think that it is much abut ne’s mental state(精神状态). Remember whenever yu are ging t make an imprtant cnversatin, always keep in a gd mental state and the cnversatin will be successful.
36.Hw can yu make yurself lk cnfident?
A.Find a gd jb.B.Buy a clear mirrr.C.Wear prper clthes.D.D the easiest things.
37.The underlined wrd “sft” in this passage means in Chinese.
A.软弱的B.仁慈的C.愚蠢的D.可怜的
38.The successful peple walk and stand ________.
A.at a crrect speedB.in a cnfident manner
C.in cmfrtable clthesD.in a gd mental state
39.If yu make an imprtant cnversatin, yu shuld ________.
A.wear cmfrtable clthesB.speak quickly
C.lk at yurself in the mirrrD.keep in a gd mental state
40.The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ________.
A.feeling happy helps becme cnfident.B.it is very imprtant t be cnfident.
C.hw t keep in a gd mental state.D.hw t becme cnfident.
D
Kids and adults arund the wrld lve playing Frtnite — a ppular vide game. Yu might play vide games just fr fun. But three students frm the USA are playing t fight COVID-19.
In June 2020, Jack Rbinsn, Luke Grayum and James Heckscher played Frtnite t raise mney fr nurses fighting COVID-19. They live-streamed (直播) their games while playing against vide players frm arund the wrld. Peple dnated (捐赠) mney while watching them play.
The idea f raising mney by live-streaming games isn’t new. It has becme mre ppular these years. Rbinsn came up with the idea after seeing nurses fighting COVID-19 fr their cmmunities. “We als want t make a difference fr ur hmes,” he said. The three students are all frm the Shipley Schl in Pennsylvania, US. Their schl encurages students t d charitable (慈善的) wrk and give back t their cmmunities.
This year, because f COVID-19, they turned t live-streaming t raise mney, as they can d it at hme. They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play. The three played as a team, but ther players culd jin them as well.
They hped t raise 2,000 dllars. But in the end, they raised mre than 3,500 dllars! All f the mney was dnated t the American Nurses Assciatin.
41.Three students live-streamed games t ________.
A.enjy themselvesB.practice as a team
C.imprve their skillsD.raise mney fr nurses
42.Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _________.
A.hw their schl helped them
B.why they chse t live-stream games
C.what charitable wrk they did in the past
D.hw many players they need in the games
43.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Frtnite?
A.It is ppular just in the USA.
B.It’s a vide game nly fr kids.
C.Everyne can play Frtnite fr free.
D.There are at mst three players in a team.
44.Which f the fllwing best describe (形容) the three students?
A.Brave.B.Fair.C.Careful.D.Kind-hearted.
45.What is the best title fr this passage?
A.Fun Vide GamesB.Live-streaming Games
C.Gamers Raise MneyD.Fighting COVID-19
第二节 阅读短文(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Tm the cat and Jerry the muse are tw f the mst ppular cartn (卡通) characters (角色) in the wrld. In the shrt cartns, Tm is always trying t catch Jerry. 46 Almst every cartn ends with Tm in truble and Jerry laughing at him. 47
William Hanna and Jseph Barbera bth wrked fr MGM in the late 1930s. 48 Tgether they thught f the idea f a cat and a muse. They thught it wuld be funny if the muse was clever and always gt the cat int truble.
The first Tm and Jerry cartn was shwn in cinemas in 1940. 49 Over the next 17 years, they made many Tm and Jerry cartns. The cartns were s gd that they wn a number f awards (奖项). In ttal, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tm and Jerry cartns. 50 The famus cat and muse remain (依然) ppular tday, as the cartns are still shwn n televisin arund the wrld.
A.It was a great success.
B.But he never has any success.
C.Mst f them are arund seven minutes lng.
D.Their bss tld them t make funny cartns.
E.The stries are full f fun and have a lng histry.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情最提示,完成下列各题。
51.初中生活已过半,你感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:
!
52.你有一些好消息要告诉对方,可以这样说:
I have .
53.你想提议对方一起去逛街,可以这样说:
What abut ?
54.你同意Linda的观点,可以这样说:
, Linda.
55.你想知道别人的电话号码,应该这样礼貌地问:
May I ?
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. taste
57. as…as;lvely
58. angry;lst
59. when
60. get used t;schl
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Nwadays, camping is ppular amng yung peple. It’s 61 great way t be utside and enjy the beauty f nature. Whether yu prefer t be in the wds, muntains, r by the river, yu are sure t have a wnderful 62 [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] when yu g camping. Here 63 (be) sme suggestins fr camping.
Just use the fire nly when yu must. Fire may be 64 (danger). Make sure t put the fire ut when yu dn’t use it, r it may cause a fire.
When yu are talking, keep yur vice dwn. If yu talk 65 (lud), yu may miss the chance t see wild animals utside.
Remember t keep safe. It is 66 [nesəəsəri] t put up yur tent in safe areas. If yu put up yur tent in ther areas, yu may get int truble.
Dn’t frget t take yur camera. Yu will take phts f the wnderful natural wnders. Make sure yur camera has 67 [ɪ'nʌf] pwer.
Please take a map. Peple ften get 68 in the frest. Taking a map helps yu t get the right 69 (direct). Nw, peple usually take GPS 70 them. Maps and GPS can help yu find the way easily.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
71.假如你是李华,你向美国朋友Sam介绍上周班级的一次森林公园骑行活动,请你根据以下表格提示写一封电子邮件。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含以上信息,且适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Sam,
I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my cycling trip. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t talk sn.
Hw t Deal with Bad Mds
Everyne may have sme 16 and feel bad smetimes. Here are three ways t make yu feel better.
First
17 t yurself. Believe yu will have a nice day.
Secnd
Take part in sme activities. Yu will 18 yur trubles.
Third
Talk t thers. It helps yu knw that yu are nt 19 .
Yu can als call the ht line f Dctr Li fr help at 20 .
YOUTH CLUBFree Membership fr Yu
It’s ur tenth birthday in 2021. Nw we are ffering(提供)free membership(会员资格)t tw lucky peple.
If yu want t be ne f thse lucky peple, yu have t tell us yur answers t these questins first.
♦ Why d yu want t keep healthy?
♦ Hw d yu keep healthy?
♦ What’s yur favrite sprt? Swimming, tennis, basketball, table tennis r weight training?
Then fill in the frm and send a pht f yurself t Peter. His email address is yuthclub@126.cm.
Address: N.51, Zhngshan Rad (500 meters west frm McDnald’s)
Yuth Club
when
上周六
where
森林公园——福州的北面
why
锻炼身体;让同学们从骑行中学会遵守交通规则
hw t be safe
戴头盔;遵守交通规则;……
Feelings
……
1.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我福建在地图上的位置吗?——当然。它位于中国东南部。
考查介词辨析。in在……内部;n在……上面;t朝向。根据常识可知,福建在中国内部,应该使用介词“in”。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:昨天从这儿走到武夷广场花了我三个小时。
考查非谓语动词。It takes sb. sme time t d sth.表示“某人花多少时间做某事”,其中It作形式主语,不定式t d是真正的主语。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:——李奶奶现在比起担忧似乎更孤独了。——她希望她所有的儿女会回来和她团聚。
考查形容词的词义辨析。lvely可爱的;lnely孤独的;lively可爱的。根据“She hpes all her children will cme back t be with her.”可知李奶奶渴望和家人的团聚,说明她现在感觉很孤独。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:人们在公共场合必须戴口罩以防感染新冠病毒。
考查介词短语辨析。in frnt f在……前面;instead f而不是;in case f万一,如果发生。根据“wear a mask (口罩) in public”可知,在公共场合戴口罩就是避免感染病毒。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——不要在这里制造太多噪音。他们正在进行英语考试。——对不起。我不会的。
考查名词辨析。vice嗓音;sund声音;nise噪声。根据“They are having an English test”可知,不要发出噪声。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:请让汤姆一回来就给我打电话。
考查动词时态。根据句子结构可知,该句使用as sn as引导时间状语从句,使用一般现在时表达将来,从句主语是he,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:总而言之,时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法。
考查介词短语的词义辨析。In a wrd总而言之;As usual像往常一样;Later n以后。空格后的句子表示“时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法”,这是一种总结出来的规律,因此可用“总而言之”in a wrd来衔接。故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:——杰克昨晚睡得不好。——他在新地方总是睡不着。
考查名词辨析。decisin决定;truble麻烦;advantage优点。根据上句“Jack didn’t sleep well last night.”可知,杰克没睡好觉,也即是,睡觉有问题;“have truble ding sth.”意为“做某事有问题”。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:尽管他经验最少,但是他是我们学校最好的老师。
考查连词辨析。because 因为;as sn as 一……就;even thugh尽管。根据“the best teacher”和“the least experience”可知,“最好的老师”和“最少的经验”形成对比,应该表示让步状语从句。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们什么时候可以去野餐?——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句中,时态的表达上遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。根据“we will have a picnic”可知去野餐应是在不下雨的情况下去,因此从句的谓语部分应用desn’t rain来表示不下雨。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆又丢了钱包!——他总是这么粗心。我认为他应该照看好他的东西。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的;careless粗心的;strict严格的。根据“Tm lst his wallet again!”可知,汤姆又丢了钱包,因此这里说他是粗心的。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:——从福州到厦门有多远?——大约三个小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。hw lng多长时间;hw far多远;hw ften多久一次。根据答句“Abut three hurs’ drive.”可知,大约三个小时的车程,应该询问的是距离。故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:凯特上学差点迟到了。她一进教室铃就响了。
考查副词辨析。always总是;still仍然;almst几乎,将近。根据“The bell rang right after she went int the classrm.”可知,差点儿就迟到了。故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:演讲经常让我紧张,尤其是当我对演讲没有信心的时候。
考查副词辨析。finally最后;especially尤其是;suddenly意外地。根据“Giving a speech ften makes me nervus,”可知,这里指尤其是当我对演讲没有信心的时候,在句中用来修饰状语从句。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:你爸爸给你带来一台新的电脑。
考查句式结构。例句的结构为:主语Yu father+谓语bught+间接宾语yu+直接宾语a new cmputer。动词bught的原形为bring,是可带双宾语的及物动词。选项A中句子的结构为:主语Jane+谓语will give+间接宾语him+直接宾语the message,give也是可带双宾语的及物动词。该句的结构与例句相同。故选A。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jane被同学Mary数落缺点后一气之下向爸爸哭诉,爸爸提议她把别人对她的评价都列个清单并进行标注,教会她要善于倾听他人的评价并能从中识别真假,爸爸的这一建议极大地帮助了她。
16.句意:例如:我很矮;我不是尖子生;我话太多;我太骄傲等等。
cmmn普通的;tp顶尖的;crazy疯狂的。根据空格后的“student”可知此处表示“尖子生”。故选B。
17.句意:我太生气了以致于我最终不再容受她。
at first首先;by the way顺便说一下;in the end最终。根据“I became s angry that I culdn’t stand...”可知我最终忍受不了她。故选C。
18.句意:我眼含泪水跑到爸爸那里去。
tears眼泪;peace和平;cheer欢呼。根据空格后的“in my eyes”可知在我眼睛里的是眼泪。故选A。
19.句意:他静静地听我诉说,问道:“这些缺点是真的还是假的?Jane,你想知道你真实的样子吗?去把她说的一切都列个清单,然后把那些真的东西做个标记。不去管她说的其他事情。”
excitedly激动地;quietly安静地;prudly骄傲地。根据空格后的引号内容可知这位父亲应是安静地倾听女儿的诉说。故选B。
20.句意:他静静地听我诉说,问道:“这些缺点是真实存在的还是虚构的?Jane,你想知道你真实的样子吗?去把她说的一切都列个清单,然后把那些真实存在的东西做个标记。不去管她说的其他事情。”
Lk frward t期待;Say thanks t感谢;Pay n attentin t不去注意。根据上文“G and make a list f everything she said and mark(做标记)if smething is true.”可知此处爸爸建议我把她说的所有内容都列清单出来,真实存在的东西就做标记,那不真实的,就不用去管它了,不用在意了。故选C。
21.句意:有一些我无法改变,比如说我很矮。
shrt矮的;prud骄傲的;talkative健谈的。根据上文的“I was very shrt”可知身高矮小这一点是无法改变的。故选A。
22.句意:第一次,我对自己有了一个更深的理解。
myself我自己;Mary玛丽;Daddy爸爸。根据上文“Jane, d yu wnder what yu’re really like?”可知爸爸让我列清单,就是为了让我更清楚自己是个什么样的人,因此做了这件事之后,我对自己有了更深的理解。故选A。
23.句意:他拒绝看这份清单。
decided决定;refused拒绝;rushed催促。根据下文“That’s just fr yu”可知这份清单只是给我自己看的,说明爸爸不想看。故选B。
24.句意:不要捂住你的耳朵。
eyes眼睛;muth嘴巴;ears耳朵。根据下文“Listen t them all, hear the truth(真相)and d what yu knw.”可知爸爸要我多倾听别人对我的评价,并且能识别里面哪些是真实的,说明不能捂住耳朵。故选C。
25.句意:在很多重要的时候,爸爸的建议总是支撑着我。
returned t返回;heard frm从……听说;std fr支持。根据下文“In my life, I’ve never had a better piece f advice”可知在我的人生中,我从来没有听过比这更好的建议,说明爸爸的建议总是给我力量,支撑着我。故选C。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一张宣传海报。目的是为青年俱乐部招募幸运会员,海报中列举了成为幸运会员的相关事项及联系方式。
26.细节理解题。根据“It’s ur tenth birthday in 2021.”可知在2021年是10周岁生日,说明是在2011年创办的。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“If yu want t be ne f thse lucky peple, yu have t tell us yur answers t these questins first.”可知要想成为幸运会员,首先必须先回答这三个问题。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Address: N.51, Zhngshan Rad (500 meters west frm McDnald’s)”可知青年俱乐部在麦当劳往西500米处。选项A是在西边。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“Why d yu want t keep healthy? ♦ Hw d yu keep healthy? ♦ What’s yur favrite sprt? Swimming, tennis, basketball, table tennis r weight training?”可知青年俱乐部询问的这三个问题是想调查人们的运动习惯。故选D。
30.推理判断题。这是一张宣传海报,目的是为青年俱乐部招募幸运会员。故选C。
31.D 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Blt是卡通电影《闪电狗》中的一只小狗,它是一只狗明星,经常在电视节目上表演。它总是认为它很强壮,很多人喜爱它,所以它有点骄傲。有一天它被带到了美国并在那里迷路了,它决定独自面对所有的困难与危险走回家。一路上,它结识了各种奇怪的动物与人,但他们面对困难始终不放弃。最后Blt觉得它在电视节目和现实生活中都成为了一个英雄。这部电影很有教育意义,我们可以从中学到很多东西。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“Blt ften plays in TV prgrams. He is a dg star.”可知,Blt是一只狗明星。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“He always thinks he is very strng. He als thinks all the peple lve him. S he is a little prud.”可知,Blt在去美国之前,它有点儿骄傲。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Then they meet a muse. His name is Rhin. He likes watching TV very much.”可知,Rhin是一只老鼠,它非常喜欢看电视。故选B。
34.词义猜测题。根据下句“We can learn a lt frm it.”可知,我们可以从这部电影学到东西;由此推知,这部电影是有教育意义的。“instructive”意为“有教育意义的”。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据文章大意和倒数第二段中“They try their best t deal with them and never give up.”可知,我们学到当我们遇到困难时,我们不应该放弃。故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.D
【分析】本文主要介绍如何变得自信的方法:看起来自信、自信地谈话、自信地站立以及感觉自信。
36.细节理解题。根据“When yu’re wearing cmfrtable clthes and lk gd in them, then half f yur jb is dne”可知,穿合适的衣服让你看起来自信,故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据“then peple will think f yu as sme sft persn, withut pwer”可知,人们会感觉你是一个软弱的人,没有力量,故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“yu will see ther successful peple walking and standing in a cnfident manner”可知,成功人士走路和站立都充满自信,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Remember whenever yu are ging t make an imprtant cnversatin, always keep in a gd mental state and the cnversatin will be successful”可知,如果你要进行一次重要的谈话,要保持良好的精神状态,故选D。
40.主旨大意题。根据“Everyne knws t be cnfident is very imprtant nw. Here are sme ways fr yu n hw t becme cnfident”以及下文可知,主要讲述如何变得自信,故选D。
41.D 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是美国的三位学生在疫情期间通过游戏直播为抗疫护士们筹款的事件。
41.细节理解题。根据“In June 2020, Jack Rbinsn, Luke Grayum and James Heckscher played Frtnite t raise mney fr nurses fighting COVID-19. They live-streamed their games while playing against vide players frm arund the wrld.”可知学生们直播游戏是为了为抗疫护士们筹集资金。故选D。
42.段落大意题。根据“This year, because f COVID-19, they turned t live-streaming t raise mney, as they can d it at hme. They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play.”可知因为疫情他们转向直播筹款,选择这款游戏是因为它广受欢迎又不用花钱,第四段主要是说明他们为什么要选择直播游戏。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play.”可知这个游戏是免费玩的,不用花钱。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“Rbinsn came up with the idea after seeing nurses fighting COVID-19 fr their cmmunities. ‘We als want t make a difference fr ur hmes,’ he said”可知这三个学生想尽自己所能去帮助抗疫护士们,也想为自己的生活社区帮点忙,说明他们都是善良的、热心肠的孩子。故选D。
45.标题归纳题。根据“But three students frm the USA are playing t fight COVID-19.”可知全文讲述的是这三个学生通过游戏直播为抗疫护士们筹款这件事情。选项C“游戏玩家筹款”符合全文内容。故选C。
46.B 47.E 48.D 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最受欢迎的两个卡通人物汤姆猫和杰瑞鼠的来历及流行过程。
46.根据“Tm is always trying t catch Jerry.”及“Almst every cartn ends with Tm in truble and Jerry laughing at him.”可知,此处指的是汤姆抓杰瑞,卡通片每次以汤姆遇到麻烦结尾,因此此处指汤姆从来没有成功抓到杰瑞。选项B“但他从来没有成功过。”符合语境。故选B。
47.根据“Almst every cartn ends with Tm in truble and Jerry laughing at him.”可知,这个卡通片很有趣。选项E“这些故事充满乐趣,历史悠久。”符合语境。故选E。
48.根据“William Hanna and Jseph Barbera bth wrked fr MGM in the late 1930s.”及“Tgether they thught f the idea f a cat and a muse.”可知,他们公司的老板让他们制作一个有趣的卡通片。选项D“他们的老板让他们制作有趣的卡通片。”符合语境。故选D。
49.根据“The first Tm and Jerry cartn was shwn in cinemas in 1940.”可知,此处指第一部卡通片《汤姆和杰瑞》很成功。选项A“这是一个巨大的成功。”符合语境。故选A。
50.根据“In ttal, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tm and Jerry cartns.”可知,此处应该介绍的是这些卡通片的具体信息。选项C“其中大部分大约7分钟长。”符合语境。故选C。
51.Hw time flies
【详解】根据题意,感叹时光飞逝,可用hw引导的感叹句来表达“时光飞逝”,即“Hw time flies!”。故填Hw time flies。
52.sme gd news t tell yu
【详解】news“消息”,不可数名词,没有复数形式;表示“一些好消息”英文是“sme gd news”作句子的宾语;表示“要告诉你的消息”,所以后面用动词不定式作定语。tell“告诉”。故填sme gd news t tell yu。
53.ging shpping
【详解】What abut…?表示“……怎么样呢?”表示客气请求或者提出建议,后跟名词、代词或动名词。g shpping“去逛街;去购物”,因此用g的动名词ging。故填ging shpping.
54.I agree with yu
【详解】I agree with yu“我同意你的观点”。故填I agree with yu。
55.have yur telephne number
【详解】根据句首单词和句尾问号,可知此处为一般疑问句,may表示“可以”,have表示“有”,yur telephne number表示“你的电话号码”。故填have yur telephne number。
56.The cake tastes delicius. 57.Lily is as lvely as Lucy. 58.He became angry because his bike gt lst. 59.When the phne rang, he was ding his hmewrk. 60.He gt used t ging t schl by bike.
【解析】56.根据图片和“taste”可知本句应表示“这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。”,时态为一般现在时,主语The cake;谓语tastes;表语delicius,故答案为The cake tastes delicius.
57.根据图片和“as…as;lvely”可知本句应表示“Lily和Lucy一样可爱。”,时态为一般现在时,主语Lily;谓语is;表语是lvely;与as…as构成as lvely as Lucy,故答案为Lily is as lvely as Lucy.
58.根据图片和“angry;lst”可知本句应表示“他很生气因为他的自行车丢失了。”,时态为一般过去时,主语He;谓语became;表语angry;后接because引导的原因状语从句,从句主语his bike;谓语gt;表语lst,故答案为He became angry because his bike gt lst.
59.根据图片和“when”可知本句应表示“当电话铃响起的时候,他正在做作业。”,主句时态为过去进行时,从句时态为一般过去时。when引导时间状语从句位于句首,从句主语the phne;从句谓语rang;主句主语he;主句谓语was ding;主句宾语his hmewrk,故答案为When the phne, rang he was ding his hmewrk.
60.根据图片和“get used t;schl”可知本句应表示“他习惯骑自行车上学。”,时态为一般过去时。主语He;谓语gt used t;宾语ging t schl;方式状语by bike,故答案为He gt used t ging t schl by bike.
61.a 62.experience 63.are 64.dangerus 65.ludly 66.necessary 67.enugh 68.lst 69.directin 70.with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对露营提出了五条建议。
61.句意:这是在户外欣赏大自然美景的好方法。名词way是单数名词,其前应有表示“一”的不定冠词,great为辅音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用a。故填a。
62.句意:不管你是喜欢在森林、山上,还是在河边,当你去露营的时候,你一定会有一个美好的经历。根据音标提示,[ɪk'spɪərɪəns]是experience。根据空格前的a wnderful,可知这里填入的是单数名词。故填experience。
63.句意:这里有一些关于露营的建议。此句为倒装句,主语为sme suggestins,为复数名词,谓语动词be应用are。故填are。
64.句意:火可能会很危险。be动词后的成分是表语,说明主语fire的特征,因此应填入名词danger的形容词dangerus。故填dangerus。
65.句意:如果你大声说话,你可能会错过在户外看到野生动物的机会。动词talk可用副词修饰,因此此处应填形容词lud的副词ludly。故填ludly。
66.句意:把你的帐篷搭在安全的区域是非常有必要的。根据音标提示,[nesəəsəri]应是形容词necessary。It’s necessary t d sth.表示“做某事是有必要的”。故填necessary。
67.句意:确保你的相机有足够的电量。根据音标提示,[ɪ'nʌf] 是形容词enugh,修饰名词pwer。故填enugh。
68.句意:人们经常在森林里迷路。根据下文“find the way easily”可知人们经常在森林里迷路。“迷路”是动词短语get lst。故填lst。
69.句意:带上地图可以帮你找到正确的方向。定冠词the后面要带名词,形容词right修饰名词。因此此空应填direct的名词directin。故填directin。
70.句意:现在,人们经常随身携带GPS。take sth. with sb.表示“随身携带某物”。故填with。
71.例文:
Dear Sam,
I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my cycling trip.
Last Saturday, ur class held a riding activity in the frest park. The frest park is lcated in the nrth f Fuzhu. Thrugh this activity, let students exercise and learn t bey traffic rules frm riding. When we ride n the rad, we shuld wear helmets and bey the traffic rules. We have t lk left and right at the crssrads. Althugh this activity was very tired, we were very happy. I lk frward t participating in this activity again next time.
Hpe t talk sn.
【详解】1.题干解读:文章要求写一封邮件向美国朋友Sam介绍上周班级的一次森林公园骑行活动,格式按照书信格式,内容要包含表格中的所有信息。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般过去时为主;例文采用三段式结构,第一段表明写信的目的,第二段对“森林公园骑行活动”进行详细描述,需要包含时间、地点、原因、自我保护和个人感受,最后表达自己期望尽快收到回信;整篇文章内容完整,结构清晰条理。
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