2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市五县市高三10月统考英语试题含解析含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市五县市高三10月统考英语试题含解析含答案，文件包含山东省潍坊市五县市2022-2023学年高三10月统考英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、山东省潍坊市五县市2022-2023学年高三10月统考英语试题含听力Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh will prbably get the ld chair?
A. The lady in black.B. The man in red.C. The man in blue.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What d we knw abut the shirt?
A. It needs t be irnedB. It is being washed nw.C. It is still in the laundry basket.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh is the man speaking t?
A. An ld lady.B. A small child.C. A disabled wman
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man d last year?
A. He wn a cmpetitin.
B. He wrked as a vlunteer.
C. He enjyed sme exhibitins.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw many times has the man seen the singer?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why did the wman decide t take the dance lessn finally?
A. Her friend persuaded her.
B. She vercame her fear n her wn.
C. She saw everyne having a gd time.
7. Hw many kinds f dance des the wman mentin?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Which class did Tm attend tday?
A. Physics.B. Gemetry.C. Chemistry.
9. What d we knw abut Tm?
A. He knws little abut the mn.
B. He is a freshman in high schl.
C. He shws little interest in the class.
10. Wh is the wman in the cnversatin?
A A scientist.B. Tm’s teacher.C. Tm’s mther.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why will the man g t the parking lt?
A. T fetch his wallet.B. T appreciate paintings.C. T find the main entrance.
12. Where des the wman usually eat?
A. In a cafe.B. In a grcery stre.C. In a restaurant.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Clleague.C. Classmate.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the man want the girl t eat?
A. Steaks.B. Chicken.C. Hamburgers.
15. What is the main reasn fr the girl giving up meat?
A. T save animals.B. T imprve her health.C. T prtect the envirnment.
16. Hw many classmate f the girl’s gave up meat?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Six.
17. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. In a canteen.C. In a supermarket.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Which is Directr Jn Favreau’s earliest film?
A. The Lin King.B. The Jungle Bk.C. Irn Man.
19. What is unique abut The Jungle Bk?
A. It intrduce real animals.B. It featured new music.C. It is all filmed indrs.
20. What d sme early reviews say abut the new versin f The Lin King?
A. It is very similar t the riginal.
B. It is nt the same stry as the riginal.
C. The vice actrs are better in the riginal.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Our Easiest Jitterbug Phne Ever
The Jitterbug * flip frm the makes f the riginal easy-t-use cell phne, has big buttns and an unique Urgent Respnse buttn n the keypad.
Easy t Use
Tday, cell phned are hard t hear, difficult t dial and verladed with feature yu may never use. That’s nt the case with the Jitterbug * Flip 2. A large screen, big buttns and ne-tuch speed dialing make it easy t call family and friends and the pwerful speaker ensure every cnversatin will be lud and clear.
Easy t Enjy
Wherever yu g, a built-in camera makes it easy and fun fr yu t capture and share yur favrite memries. Plus, the flashlight and built-in magnified (放大镜) help yu see in dark areas
Easy t Be Prepared
Life has a way f being unpredictable, but yu can be prepared in an uncertain r unsafe situatin with Urgent Respnse Service. Simply press the Urgent Respnse buttn t speak with a highly trained agent wh can cnfirm yur lcatin, evaluate yur situatin and get yu the help yu need.
Flexible and Affrdable Plans
The Jitterbug * Flip2 is ne f the mst affrdable cell phne n the market and cmes with reliable natinwide cverage. With n lng-term cntracts r cancellatin feds, yu can switch plans anytime.
The phne is available in-stre r nline at lively. cm / flip. If yu want t learn mre, call
21. What makes the Jitterbug * Flip2 help yu ut f danger?
A. A large screen.B. The pwerful speaker.
C. A build-in camera.D. The Urgent Respnse buttn.
22. Which plan suits yu best if yu need t send shrt messages frequently?
A. $11.99/ m.B. $14.99/ m.
C. $17.99/ m.D. $19.99/ m
23. Where can the text prbably be fund?
A. In a magazine.B. an a textbk.
C. In an academic paper.D. In a news reprt.
B
Sã Paul is playing hst t an unsustainable muntain f waste due t a general lack f participatin in recycling prperly. Mar in Bernardi, a student frm France, has prpsed a neat way f getting kids in n the act f srting dmestic waste.
Mar in registered fr an art class in high schl when she realised her lve fr creating bjects. Entering fr design studies at L’Ecle de Design Nantes Atlantique was a lgical next step fr her. She tk advantage f a chance t study abrad briefly, mving fr a time t pursue a Master’s degree in Transcultural Design in sad pl. “Fr my end f studies prject” she says, “I decided t wrk n the waste srting issue in sad Paul, and finally I created the Recicla Dia a Dia prject.”
Recicla Dia a Dia, is an ambitius idea whereby (凭此) kids are invlved int recycling thrugh a special classrm-based cntest. With the help f smartphnes, participants can take pat thrugh an ape, alng with a supply f custm-made tkens (代币) and a number f engaging activities t get them n the right path. The ape keeps the tpic exciting, using clurful cartn characters in the frm f drink cans, plastic bttles and banana peels with faces t give it a distinctive child-led lk.
The Recicla Dia a Dia app is specially-designed t educate the user, s they knw hw t deal with mst frms f recyclable plastic, glass, paper and metal items. It cmes thrugh the use f a “separatr” an interactive guide n the ape, which infrms the child abut whether waste is dry recyclable r nt, via a set f clear questins.
T prgress in the cntest and get rewards, the child must level up by gaining experience. Experience can be gained by bringing in bags f dry recyclables cunted by the teacher and by cmpleting weekly ‘Zer Waste’ challenge. Beynd educatin thrugh play, Mar in man ages t create a link between hme and schl and prvide a glbal slutin t a majr issue.
24. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut Mar in?
A. Her pursue f studying abrad.B. Her future career plans.
C. Her experience f learning design.D. He university research tpic.
25. What d we knw abut Recicla Dia a Dia?
A. It uses real images.B. It requires children t buy tkens.
C. It’s a cmputer gaming ape.D. It’s dne thrugh a cmpetitin.
26. Hw can a child identify dry recyclable waste?
A. By answering questins.B. By asking the teacher.
C. By using a srting machineD. By judging the shapes.
27. Which f the fllwing best describe the prject?
A. Cstly and effective.B. Interesting and challenging.
C. Simple and practicalD. Amazing and time-cnsuming.
C
As anyne in mainland Britain wh has ever attempted t grw berries r nuts r indeed feed the birds – will knw, ding s is equal t an pening mve in a game f chess with lcal grey squirrels, a game the squirrels tend t win. Grey squirrels are als fnd f the ccasinal bird’s egg r the yung bird, and enjy tearing and eating the bark f yung brad leaf trees, which can either kill the trees r leave them pen t infectin. This, apart frm affecting bidiversity and landscape, harms the wd industry. The lss is nt insignificant: £37 a year in England and walks.
Grey squirrels, intrduced frm Nrth America in 1876, have almst replaced native red squirrels by cmpeting them fr fd and habitat. They are larger and strnger, and resistant t squirrel px virus, while reds are nt. Abut 3 millin grey squirrels nw live in the UK; the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature lists the grey squirrel amng the tp 100 mst harmful invasive (入侵的) species in the wrld.
In Britain, much effrt and inventiveness has been made in stpping grey squirrel prgress, frm trapping and shting them, t releasing pine mar tens int their habitats. The latest mve, a wrkable system fr which was thught t be a decade away, is frbidding the breeding (繁殖) f grey squirrels. Hwever, legal challenge brught s many delays that the invasive grey squirrel ppulatin expanded t an unmanageable level and wiping ut were abandned. The main issue in Britain was thught t be mre technlgical than legal designing a drug that targets nly grey squirrels t prevent their breeding. Anther pssibility in the years ahead is t use DNA editing t ensure grey female are brn unable t give birth.
Grey squirrels have nw been here fr nearly 150 years. They d actively threaten anther species in Britain. There is a strng argument that ecsystems change. In fact, that is their essential nature, and it is unrealistic t stp it. The attractin f cntrlling the breeding methds f grey squirrels is that they are less inhumane, and aim fr balance rather than uprting.
28. What des the authr fcus n in paragraph 1?
A. The harm frm grey squirrels.
B. The eating habits f grey squirrels.
C. The effect f grey squirrels n industry.
D The game between the British and grey squirrels.
29. What led t the victry f grey squirrels ver reds?
A. Their huge number.B. Their unique rigins.
C. Their breeding ability.D. Their physical qualities.
30. What is the main difficulty in remving grey squirrels in Britain?
A. Less labur.B. Shrtage f mney.
C. Imperfect law.D. Lack f technlgy.
31. What is the authr’s attitude t frbidding the breeding f grey squirrels?
A. Unclear.B. Objective.
C. Favrable.D. Dubtful.
D
T the Sweden, there are few smells mre attractive than surströmming (臭鲱鱼). T mst nn-Sweden there are prbably few smells mre repulsive — the fish has been described variusly as smelling like sur cat litter, r even drppings-like. In determining which smells peple find pleasant r nt, surströmming suggests culture must play a size able part.
New research, hwever, suggests that might nt be the case. Artin Arshamian, a neurscientist at the Karlinska Institute in Sweden, and Asifa Majid, a psychlgist at the University f Oxfrd, began with the expectatin that culture wuld play an imprtant rle in determining pleasant smells. This was nt just because f examples like that f surströmming. They knew frm past experiments by ther researchers that culture was imprtant in determining which srts f faces peple fund beautiful.
T study hw smell and culture relate, the researchers presented ten smells. These smells varied frm herb t isvaleric acid, the chemical respnsible fr smelly scks. Mre in-between smells, which the team thught might split pinins, included ctanic acid; and ctenl, an carthy smell fund in many mushrms. The cultures ding the smelling varied widely t, including hunters, farmers and city flk.
All 235 participants were asked t rank smells accrding t pleasantness. The researchers fund that pleasantness ran kings were remarkable cnsistent regardless f where peple came frm. Isvaleric acid was hated by the vast majrity, nly eight giving it a scre f l t 3 (I was very pleasant and 10 was very unpleasant ). On the ther hand, mre than 190 peple gave herb a scre f l t 3. Overall, the chemical cmpsitin f the smells explained 41 % f the reactins that participants had. In cntrast, cultural upbringing accunted fr just 6 %
Even s, while culture didn't shape perceptins (感知) f smells in the way that it shapes perceptins f faces, the researchers did find an “eye f the behlder” effect. Randmness, which the researchers suggest has t cme frm persnal preference learned frm utside individual culture, accunted fr 54 % f the difference in which smells peple liked.
32. What des the underlined wrd “repulsive” mean in the first paragraph?
A. Enjyable.B. Awful
C. Special.D. Unusual.
33. Which smell ranked first in terms f pleasantness?
A Octenl.B. Herb.
C. Octanic acid .D. Isvalericacid.
34. What plays a majr rle in the appreciatin f smells?
A. Persnal taste.B. Cultural backgrund.
C. Life experience.D. Chemical cmpsitin.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A Yu Are What Yu SmellB. Culture determine Smells
C. Peple Like the Same SmellsD. Smells Are the Same as Beauty
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gratitude is mre than just saying “thank yu” t smene wh has helped us r given us a gift. ___36___ And this psitive emtin can be gd fr ur emtinal and physical health, as well as the health f ur relatinships.
One reasn fr this is that gratitude stps us frm thinking abut negative emtins. Writing a “thank yu” letter, fr example, shifts ur attentin s that we fcus n psitive emtins. Even if we dn’t share ur writing with anyne, the act f cmpleting the exercise alne makes us happier and mre satisfied with life. And this gets better with time. As we are essentially training ur brain t be mre in tune with nticing the psitive, after several weeks r mnths, this becmes mre intuitive(直觉的). ___37___
___38___ Studies prve gratitude can imprve sleep quality, better eating habits, and reduced inflammatin(炎症) in peple wh have had heart prblems.
Gratitude is clearly gd fr us, but is it als gd fr the peple in ur lives? ___39___ When shared, spken r written gratitude is abut feeling valued and helping thers feel valued t. Feeling valued can help build strnger relatinships with family, partners, friends r even clleague. And that’s n tp f all the ther ways gratitude is clearly gd fr us.
Many studies shw expressing gratitude benefits peple a lt including the emtinal, mental and physical health etc. ___40___ Let’s stp cunting sheep r calrie and start cunting ur blessings instead.
A. S why nt d s?
B. The simple answer is “yes”
C. We shuld frm gd habits in ur daily wrk.
D. Gratitude can als make us feel gd in ur bdies.
E. The mre we express gratitude, the mre psitive we feel.
F. Hw t describe the relatinship between gratitude and cmplaint?
G. It’s a deeper appreciatin fr smene r smething making us feel psitive.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently my wife and I were flying acrss the cuntry and were abut t bard ur flight when a wman sitting acrss had a medical episde.
I came back frm the restrm. My wife leaned in t me and ___41___ “smething’s wrng”. The wman was ___42___ all ver and quickly lst cntrl f her bdy. I jumped up and ___43___ in frnt f her, asking if she was kay.
She ___44___ that when she was ___45___ t a lt f stress, her bdy went int a nerve verdrive. She added that she’d had this ___46___ cnditin fr thirty years and wuld be “perfectly fine in just a bit”. She flew t visit her daughter s ___47___ that she frgt her medical ___48___ at hme.
I asked if she needed a wheel chair, she ndded. My wife called in an airprt wrker and presented ur ___49___ . I stayed behind t keep her ___50___ n bard, but the wrker misunderstd that she was having a strke (中风).
I ___51___ fr her that, despite her frgetting the papers, her cnditin wuld sn ___52___ .The wrker agreed t let her bard with my ___53___ Just like the wman said, then she was perfectly fine.
Luckily, I was right there and didn’t hesitate t ___54___. Everyne has their wn ___55___ and smetimes needs smene t care.
41. A. spkeB. statedC. whisperedD. yelled
42. A. achingB. tremblingC. numbingD. freezing
43. A. wavedB. actedC. pausedD. bent
44. A. revealedB. recalledC. deliveredD. addressed
45. A. addictedB. expsedC. linkedD. switched
46. A. puzzlingB. influentialC. trublingD. effective
47. A. secretlyB. eagerlyC. activelyD. willingly
48. A. methdsB. papersC. cntractsD. prjects
49. A. requestB. appealC. rderD. ffer
50. A. patientB. firmC. cnsciusD. safe
51. A. regrettedB. allwedC. advcatedD. aplgized
52. A. disappearB. increaseC. existD. spread
53. A. guidanceB. cntributinC. assistanceD. sympathy
54. A. break inB. hld nC. check utD. help ut
55. A. challengeB. cnflictsC. principleD. struggle
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, 16 Chinese nline nvels have been added t the cllectin f the British Library. ___56___ (cver) themes f science fictin, histry, reality and fantasy, these wrks are cnsidered the classics f Chinese nline literature frm the past 20 years.
The library usually selects wrks ___57___ (base) n their ppularity r by cnsidering an item’s value. Readers can check the infrmatin abut the 16 bks n the library’s website, and brrw printed ___58___ (cpy). As ne f the current key parts f mass cultural cnsumptin, ___59___ began with “fast fd” rmanced, fantasies and mysteries, the Chinese nline literature industry has received increasing ___60___ (recgnize) frm hme and abrad.
One f the 16 nvels, Happiness in Palm tells a stry abut lve and delicacies (美食) in ancient times. The authr created a ___61___ (represent) herine wh was tugh and intelligent, facing up t hardships with curage, perseverance and ptimism. “It’s ___62___ surprise t me that nline fictin can be added t the cllectin f a freign library. ___63___ feels like the path f nline nvel writing is becming much ___64___ (wide)” the writer says.
Great Pwer, Heavy Industry tells f hw China’s manufacturing industries ___65___ (grw) strnger in recent decades, and freign readers can learn abut the Chinese system and culture behind the cuntry’s swift ecnmic develpment, getting t knw China better in the prcess.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40 分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 你校将以世界文化遗产为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.文化遗产的重要性；
2.保护文化遗产的倡议。
注意: 1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1996, I was a 23-year-ld surgery student at Srirama Chandra Bhanja Medical Cllege in Cut tack, Odisha. Being a dctr was my dream. Each time I wre my white dctr’s cat, I felt excited. I had a spring in my step while walking the halls f this famus institutin. Abve all, I culd fllw behind the senir physicians treating patients in real time.
Like many medical students in training, I was assigned the night shift. As part f the team, I enjyed interacting with patients. On a summer night, arund ne a. m., I was n duty when a tall middle-aged man came in n a stretcher (担架) in severe pain. His large bdy was dubled ver his hands pressing his stmach t try t cntain his pain. We gt t wrk.
Banudhar, the patient, cmplained f prgressive pain in his stmach which was abnrmally swllen, a symptm building up ver the past fur hurs. Despite sme relief frm the pain killers, his cntinuus discmfrt was clear. It had been trubling him fr several mnths but he had ignred the symptms, caring n with his wrk t feed his family. But that night, he just culd nt carry n and needed an peratin right away.
Banudhar had been taken t the hspital, but nbdy attended him. He was alne and terrified. He asked me if his cnditin was serius, his eyes wild with wrry. I culdn’t find the right wrds, stricken by inexperience and emtin.
“Shuld I be hnest? Will hnesty upset him further?”
“Hw can he make right decisins in his state?”
There must be smene t be here fr him, especially during and after the peratin. I thught and did my best t cntact his wife.
His family lived in a village five hurs away frm Cuttack. The first three calls did nt g thrugh. A few mre went unanswered. By then it was almst dawn and my hpe was fading.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Twenty minutes later, his wife called back.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
His wife made it t the hspital after the peratin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________$11.99/m.
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