浙江省杭州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份浙江省杭州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，首字母填空，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1、What des the wman prefer?
A. ApplesB. Oranges.C. Bananas.
2、What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Attend a basketball game.
B. Take the girl t see a dctr.
C. Wrk at his ffice.
3、What will the weather be like tnight accrding t the wman?
A. Rainy.B. Clear.C. Cludy.
4、What meal is the man ging t eat?
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.
5、What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Fire practiceB.A meeting.C. Plans fr the weekend.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6、Hw many cats des the wman want?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three
7、What clr cat des the wman chse?
A. BlackB. Gray.C. White.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8、What is the wman's jb?
A. An artist.B.A designer.C.A plice fficer.
9、Hw many paintings has the wman just sld?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
10、Where des the wman display her paintings?
A. In a shp.B. In an ffice.C. In a gallery.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
11、What caused the man's pr eyesight?
A. An accident.B. His age.C.A disease.
12、Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank.B. In a shp.C. In a park.
13、What des the man think abut the wman?
A. She is kindB. She is smart.C. She is prfessinal.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
14、What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers
B. Husband and wife.
C. Shpkeeper and custmer.
15、What is nt in the wman's basket?
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit.C. Ckies.
16、Hw much des the wman pay fr the items?
A.£6.B. £10.C. £12
17、Hw will the wman mstly likely g hme?
A. On ftB. By busC. By car
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
18、Why is the speaker making a speech?
A. She is retiring.
B. She has wn a prize.
C. She will set up her business.
19、Hw lng has the speaker wrked fr the schl?
A. Fr 12 years.B. Fr 18 years.C. Fr 25 years.
20、What's the speaker's attitude twards the schl?
A. Grateful.B. Indifferent.C. Hateful
二、阅读理解
Ideas f making the first week f high schl easy
Frank, Aged 21
I think almst every kid feels bth nervus and excited befre their first day f high schl. But yu will prbably lve it. I knw I did. Yu shuld jin sme sprts r activities that will make yur high schl experience mre enjyable. Gd luck
Sharn, Aged 22
The mst imprtant thing t keep in mind when ging int high schl is t be yurself. Besides, I dn't knw what yur middle schl was like, but high schl teachers will nt care abut things such as hw much hmewrk yu already have in ne night. It's best t learn t deal with things and manage yur time wisely s yu can achieve everything yu need t d
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high schl, I had butterflies in my stmach, especially since I had been hmeschled(家中教学) all thrugh middle schl and didn't really knw anyne. I suppse the best advice wuld be t just relax. The first cuple f days can be a little bit hard, but things will becme easier befre yu knw it.
David, Aged 19
I'm nt ging t lie. The first day is kind f frightening. But yu'll get used t it. Dn't be afraid f anyne. Upperclassmen(高年级学生) will pick n yu mre if yu let them knw yu're afraid. Just take it easy. Making sme friends and staying with them will greatly help yu get used t high schl quickly After the first week it's really nt bad at all. Dn't wrry
21、What can we infer(推断)frm Sharn abut high schl!
A. Teachers are strict and demanding
B. Students shuld make gd use f their time
C. Hmewrk is nt imprtant
D. Students shuld try t impress their teachers
22、Hw did Eddie feel n his first day f high schl?
A. AnxiusB. ExcitedC. BredD. Relaxed
23、Wh mentins the imprtance f friends?
A. FrankB. EddieC. DavidD. Sharn
Tyler was a trublesme student, wh sat in the back rw f the classrm. Every time I called him t answer questins, he'd reply with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he gt it wrng, he wuld get very angry
Usually kids culd sit quietly in class. Hwever, Tyler was just lud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said t him," Tyler, why nt jin in ur discussin instead f having ne f yur wn?" He gt up frm his chair, pushed it ver, and shuted smething I can't remember. I sent him t the ffice and he received a week's ut-f-schl punishment.
The week was a wnderful time fr me withut the nisy Tyler, but when it came t an end, I began t feel wrried. S I came up with a plan. On the day f his return, I tld him I wanted t start ver with him. If he felt like he was ging t lse cntrl in class, he culd step utside the dr fr a mment
Frm then n, Tyler was a changed student in my classrm. In fact he was a smart child and he even stpped a fight between tw students ne day. And he never used the privilege (特权) t leave the class fr mment. I believe that just letting him decide fr himself made all the difference
When the schl year was ver, he wrte me a thank-yu nte abut hw gd the year had been fr him. I still have it tday and find it very mving t reread when I get stressed abut teaching
24、When Tyler was talking in class, what did the teacher advise him t d?
A. g ut f schlB. have his wn discussin
C. jin in their discussinD. raise his hand and wait fr his turn t speak
25、Tyler did all the fllwing things EXCEPT _________.
A. leaving the class fr a mmentB. sitting in the back rw
C. stpping a fight between tw studentsD. nt listening t teachers in class
26、What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw the teacher felt abut Tyler's thank-yu nte
B. Hw the teacher dealt with Tyler's return
C. Hw Tyler gt the punishment
D. Hw Tyler changed t be a gd student
The Internet will create the glbal village----yu can make new friends all arund the wrld. That, at least, is what it prmised us. The difficulty is that it did nt take the human mind int accunt. The reality is that we cannt keep relatinships with mre than a limited number f peple. N matter hw hard the Internet tries t put yu in cmmunicatin, its best effrts will be defeated by yur mind
The prblem is twfld. First, there is a limit n the number f peple we can hld in mind and have a meaningful relatinship with. That number is abut 150 and is set by the size f ur brain. Secnd, the quality f yur relatinships depends n the amunt f time yu invest (投入)in them. We invest a lt in a small number f peple and then distribute what's left amng as many thers as we can. The prblem is that if we invest little time in a persn, ur engagement with that persn will decline(减弱)until eventually it dies int "smene I nce knew
This is nt, f curse, t say that the Internet desn't serve a scially valuable functin. Of curse it des. But the questin is nt that it allws yu t increase the size f yur scial circle t include the rest f the wrld, but that yu can keep yur relatinships with yur existing friends ging even thugh yu have t mve t the ther side f the wrld.
In ne sense, that's a gd thing. But it als has a disadvantage. If yu cntinue t invest in yur ld friends even thugh yu can n lnger see them, then certainly yu aren't using yur time t make new friends where yu nw live. And I suspect that prbably isn't the best use f yur time. Meaning furelatin ships are abut being able t cmmunicate with each ther, face t face. The Internet will slw dwn the rate with which relatinships end, but it wn't stp that happening eventually.
27、What is stressed in the first paragraph?
A. The present situatin f the Internet.
B. The rle f the human mind in the Internet cmmunicatin.
C. The difficulty in cmmunicatin n the Internet.
D. The scially valuable functin f the Internet.
28、The underlined wrd "engagement" in the secnd paragraph prbably means "______".
A. appintmentB. cnnectinC. interviewD. agreement
29、Accrding t the passage, the authr hlds the view that ______.
A. the Internet greatly increases the size f scial circles
B. the Internet determines the quality f scial relatinships
C. the Internet fails t play s valuable a rle in cmmunicatin as it prmised
D. the Internet is n value in scial cmmunicatin
30、What is the authr's attitude twards the use f the Internet t strengthen relatinships?
A. DubtfulB. Hpeful.C. Supprtive.D. Unclear.
三、七选五
31、Everyne knws that early t bed and early t rise is gd fr yur health, but the reality is that getting up late is the nrm fr many f us. It takes a lt f willpwer t get ut f bed early n a cld winter's day.
①______
Seek ut as much natural light as pssible. ②______. Jennifer Martin, president f the bard f directrs fr the American Academy f Sleep Medicine, agrees with it firstly. That's because natural light hlds back melatnin, a chemical that plays an imprtant rle in ur bdies. "The sun is the driver f ur internal clck," she says.
Ease in gradually. Fr sme peple like thse wh need t drive lng distances, ③______. In that case. Martin recmmends gradually easing int the early-bird life. "What I'll suggest t peple is t shift half an hur, wait a few days, shift anther half an hur, wait a few days, and then shift anther half an hur," she says.
④______. Becming a mrning persn is a seven-day-a-week jb. Decide what time yu're ging t wake up every day. And stick t it withut exceptin.
Plan smething t lk frward t. T frce yu ut f bed, Martin suggests treating yurself t smething special yu can enjy first. ⑤______."Nw is the time t g buy yur favrite cffee r pick up sme cakes t have when yur alarm ges ff at 5 am," she says.
A. Hld n-even n weekends
B. thse first few days f being tired frm switching t a new schedule aren't safe
C. Yu're nt wrrying if yu think f that
D. The secret t becming a mrning persn is expsure t natural light
E. Fr this, we specially recmmend a "painless early rise" guideline
F. Experts advise t cut back n hw much expsure t bright light yu're getting
G. Adjust yurself t the schedule in the evenings
四、完形填空（15空）
There was nce a lazy crw(乌鸦). He thught it was t much truble t 1 fd."Caw! Caw!" he said."If smene brught me my fd every day, I'd be very 2 !"
One day, he saw a fat pigen(鸽子)flying by."Hw happy and 3 it lks," the crw said t himself. S the crw 4 the pigen until they came t a park. There were sme ther 5 there t.
Befre lng, an ld man came alng and brught them a large bag f fd. When the man had gne, the crw flew ver t the pigens."Caw! Caw!" said he."Can I 6 yu?"
"N, yu can't!" shuted the pigens angrily."We dn't knw yu."
The crw went hme feeling 7 . But he suddenly had a(n) 8 ."I'll paint my feathers gray, "he said," and then the pigens will 9 I am ne f them."After he finished the painting, he flew ff t the park and was 10 by the pigens. The crw was s hungry that he gt very excited at the fd."Caw! Caw! Give lts t me!" he said ludly. 11 , the pigens fund he was a crw. They flew after him and made him leave.
Sadly, the crw flew t his wn frest. But when his ld friends, the ther crws saw him, they asked him t 12 . They did nt knw him because f his gray-painted feathers. S the crw felt 13 than befre. His wn 14 did nt want him, and the pigens wuldn't let him int their grup.
"What lks easier isn't always s," the crw said t himself." I 15 I had never painted my feathers gray!"
32、A. pick utB. lk frC. hand inD. put away
33、A. lvelyB. prettyC. curiusD. happy
34、A.well-fed B. hungryC. thinD. healthy
35、A.ignredB. fllwedC. attackedD. imitated
36、A. visitrsB. menC. crwsD. pigens
37、A.jinB. feedC. chaseD. watch
38、A.awkwardB. angryC. sadD. scared
39、A.galB. ideaC. chiceD. change
40、A. guessB. hpeC. thinkD. understand
41、A. welcmed B. attractedC. discveredD. nticed
42、A.StrangelyB. FrtunatelyC. FinallyD. Suddenly
43、A.hurry upB. give upC. set ffD. g away
44、A. satisfiedB. wrseC. relievedD. better
45、A. friendsB. brthersC. parentsD. sisters
46、A.regretB. dubtC. wishD. dream
五、短文填空
47、Once there were tw ① _____(muse) wh were friends. One muse lived in the cuntry, ②_______ ther muse lived in the city. After many years the Cuntry muse saw the City muse. He said," D cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry." S the City muse went. The City muse said," This fd ③_______ (be) nt gd, and yur huse is nt gd. Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse ④______(make) f stne. Yu wuld have nice fd ⑤_____(eat).Yu must cme and see me at my huse ⑥_____is in the city."
The Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse. It was a very gd huse. Nice fd was set ready fr them t eat. But just as they began t eat, they ⑦_____ (hear) a great nise. The City muse cried," Run! Run! The cat is cming!" They ran away ⑧______ (quick) and hid.
After sme time they came ut. When they came ut, the Cuntry muse said, "I d nt like living ⑨______ the city. I like living in my hle in the field. It is ⑩______ (nice) t be pr and happy than t be rich and afraid."
六、首字母填空
48、Feeling anxius, I fail t c_______ n the exam paper.
49、19th Asian Games Village was s _______t pen n September 16,2023.
50、I fund it really f _______t walk alne n a silent and empty street at night.
51、On Christmas eve, family members always e ____ gifts.
52、She felt rather c _______ because she can't catch the teacher's wrds.
七、单词拼写
53、The seaside park can be a______(合适的) place fr a picnic.
54、The _______ (陪伴)f my friends helped me a lt at the beginning f my high schl life.
55、My family have lived in this huse fr _____ (代，辈).
56、It's highly _______(推荐)t read riginal English nvels.
57、As sn as we arrived n the island we were eager t _______ (探索).
八、书面表达
58、假设你是李华，你班级的美国交换生Jnas不适应新环境，感到孤独且学习压力很大，希望你给他一些建议。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：
1. 交友建议；
2. 学习建议：
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jnas
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：W: D yu prefer apples r ranges? I really like bth, but if I had t decide, I wuld say it is apples that are my favrite.
M: I actually dn’t like either. My favrite fruit is bananas.
2、答案：B
解析：W: Will yu cme with me t my dctr’s appintment tmrrw after schl? I hurt my leg frm basketball practice yesterday.
M: Sure, I am ff wrk tmrrw. I will pick yu up frm schl and take yu t the dctr’s ffice.
3、答案：C
解析：M: D yu think we’ll be able t see the bright stars tnight? I heard it was suppsed t rain, but it lks fine.
W: I dn’t think it will rain, but there will be many cluds in the way tnight.
4、答案：A
解析：W: I have everything planned ut fr lunch and dinner tday. I went shpping last night.
M: Well, I knw yur parents wn’t be here till nn, but I just wke up and need smething t eat. What can I use t make breakfast?
5、答案：A
解析：W: Where is everyne? Is there a meeting I haven’t been invited t?
M: Actually, we need t g utside. We’re practising hw t get ut in case f a fire.
6、答案：C
解析：
7、答案：B
解析：M: My c-wrker has three baby cats t give away. D yu want ne?
W: Is that all I can have? I’d like t have them all.
M: Other peple may want ne, but yu can have first chice. There’s a black ne, a gray ne and a white ne.
W: It is said that black cats bring gd luck, but I think I’ll g fr a gray cat.
M: OK. If yu can have anther ne, I’ll bring the black t yu as well.
W: Let’s hpe n ne else wants them.
8、答案：C
解析：
9、答案：C
解析：
10、答案：B
解析：W: D yu want t see my paintings?
M: I knw yu are a plice fficer, but I didn’t knw yu were an artist.
W: It’s just a hbby. Smething I d just in my spare time.
M: It must take yur mind ff wrk.
W: Yes. I’m nt like yu. Being a designer must invlve lts f artistic skills.
M: Yeah, yu culd say that. Let’s see yur wrk.
W: I nly have tw finished paintings. I’m still ding ne and I’ve just sld three.
M: Yu must be gd.
W: Peple seem t like them.
M: D yu shw them in galleries r in shps?
W: I hang them up in the ffice and peple ften ask if they can buy ne.
11、答案：B
解析：
12、答案：A
解析：
13、答案：A
解析：W: Excuse me, sir. Is this yur wallet? It was n the flr.
M: Oh, thank yu, yung lady. I knew I had drpped it but I culdn’t see it. My sight is failing. I’m 92 years ld, yu knw.
W: Really? Why didn’t yu get smene else t cme here fr yu?
M: The bank needs my signature, s I had t cme by myself. I’m OK. It’s just my eyesight that is bad. My age is making my sight failing. I culd have seen an eye dctr t imprve it if I was yunger.
W: Yu are ding it very well nw.
M: Yes, it’s just age. I still d all my wn shpping and gardening and I haven’t had any accidents yet.
W: Can I d anything fr yu?
M: N, thank yu. I wish all yung peple were as kind as yu.
14、答案：C
解析：
15、答案：C
解析：
16、答案：B
解析：
17、答案：C
解析：M: That lks like a healthy basket f shpping — vegetables, fruit and nt a ckie r a chip in sight.
W: Well, I like t keep the family in gd shape, Mr. Jnes. It’s my duty t lk after them. Hw much d I we yu?
M: Hmm, let me see. The grapes are £2.The 2 watermelns are £4. And the vegetables cme t £6. S that’s a ttal f £12.
W: But the watermelns are n ffer — 2 fr the price f ne.
M: Of curse, I’m srry. I’ll knck £2 ff the ttal. That’s £10.
W: OK, thank yu.
M: I’m like yu. I like t eat healthily.
W: I find it’s usually cheaper, and it tastes nicer, t.
M: D yu need any help with that bag?
W: N, it’s OK. My husband is in the car utside.
M: Isn’t he wrking tday?
W: N, he has a day ff.
18、答案：A
解析：
19、答案：C
解析：
20、答案：A
解析：Gd mrning t yu all —parents, students and my fellw teachers. Thank yu fr cming alng t say gdbye. I knw we all have t retire sner r later, but it des feel like a sad ccasin t me, because I have had s many happy years at this schl. It feels like just yesterday that I was leaving my previus jb t jin this schl. My last 25 years’ wrking fr this schl have passed s quickly. Perhaps it is because I have been in such a gd schl. Frm the 12-year-lds in the first year, t thse wh are nw 18 and ready t leave fr university r a jb, I have enjyed wrking with yu all. I can hnestly say that getting this jb was like winning a prize. I have met sme amazing, wise peple — star students, great friends. But perhaps mst imprtant f all, it was here that I met the man I wuld later marry, and wh will sn be jining me in retirement.
21、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Sharn.aged 22部分的It's best t just learn t deal with things and manage yur time wisely s yu can achieve everything yu need t d.（最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能完成你需要做的一切）可知，Sharn认为高中生应该学会利用好自己的时间。故选B。
22、答案：A
解析：情感态度题。根据Eddie.aged 20部分的When I started high schl，I was really nervus t（当我上高中的时候，我也很紧张。）可知，Eddie上高中的第一天也感到担心。A.Bred无聊的；B.Excited激动的；C.Wrried担心的；D.Relaxed放松的。故选A。
23、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据David.aged 19部分的Making sme friends and staying with them will greatly help yu get used t high schl quickly.（交一些朋友，和他们待在一起会大大帮助你快速适应高中生活）可知，David提到了朋友的重要性。故选C。
24、答案：C
解析：
25、答案：A
解析：
26、答案：D
解析：
27、答案：B
解析：
28、答案：B
解析：
29、答案：C
解析：
30、答案：A
解析：
31、答案：①-⑤EDBAC
解析：①推理判断题。根据前句It takes a lt f willpwer t get ut f bed early n a cld winter's day（在寒冷的冬日里要想早点起床需要很大的毅力）；以及后文介绍早起的方法，可知表示"为此，我们特别推荐'无痛早起'指南"的选项E可以承接前文在寒冷的冬日里要想早点起床需要很大的毅力的话题，引出后文介绍的具体方法，故选E。
②推理判断题。根据主题句Seek ut as much natural light as pssible（尽可能多地寻找自然光），可知表示"成为早起者的秘诀是暴露在自然光下"的选项D可以承接主题，强调成为早起者的秘诀是暴露在自然光下，故选D。
③推理判断题。根据前句Fr sme peple like thse wh need t drive lng distances（对于一些人来说，比如那些需要长途驾驶的人），可知表示"最初几天因为换新的日程安排而感到疲惫是不安全的"的选项B可以承接前文，介绍需要长途驾驶的人，最初几天因为换新的日程安排而感到疲惫是不安全的，故选B。
④主题判断题。根据后句Becming a mrning persn is a seven-day-a-week jb.Decide what time yu're ging t wake up every day.And stick t it withut exceptin（成为一个早起的人是一项每周七天的工作。决定你每天几点起床。毫无例外地坚持下去），可知表示"即使在周末也要坚持"的选项A可以作为本段的主题，强调在周末也要坚持早起，故选A。
⑤推理判断题。根据前句T frce yu ut f bed，Martin suggests treating yurself t smething special yu can enjy first（为了强迫你起床，马丁建议先吃点你喜欢的特别的东西），可知表示"你想想就不担心"的选项C可以承接前文，介绍先吃点你喜欢的特别的东西，你就不那么难起床了，故选C。
32、答案：B
解析：
33、答案：D
解析：
34、答案：A
解析：
35、答案：B
解析：
36、答案：D
解析：
37、答案：A
解析：
38、答案：C
解析：
39、答案：B
解析：
40、答案：C
解析：
41、答案：A
解析：
42、答案：D
解析：
43、答案：D
解析：
44、答案：B
解析：
45、答案：A
解析：
46、答案：C
解析：
47、答案：①mice②the③is④made⑤t eat⑥which/that⑦heard⑧quickly⑨in⑩nicer
解析：
48、答案：cncentrate
解析：根据题干（感到焦虑，我不能集中精力做试卷。），考查短语fail t d sth.（没能做某事）；cncentrate n(集中精力于），故答案为：cncentrate。
49、答案：scheduled
解析：根据句意及首字母提示，可推出此处是指预计开放，be scheduled t d sth.预计做某事，固定搭配，故答案是scheduled。
50、答案：frightening
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“我发现晚上独自一人在寂静而空旷的街道上行走真的很_____”这一语义。结合首字母f，应填frightening表达“令人害怕的”意思，-ing结尾的形容词修饰物。因此本题答案是"frightening"。
51、答案：exchange
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“在平安夜，家庭成员总是_____礼物”这一语义，结合首字母e，应填exchange表达“交换”的意思，主语是family members, always总是,用于一般现在时，谓语动词要用原形。因此本题答案是“exchange”。
52、答案：cnfused
解析：根据后面的“she can't catch the teacher's wrds(她听不懂老师的话)”可知，她感到很困惑，结合首字母提示，可知本题答案为：cnfused。
53、答案：suitable
解析：本题主要考查的是句意理解以及单词的选择。根据题干大意可知，设空处大意为“合适的”，因此设空处填suitable符合题意，故本题答案为suitable。
54、答案：cmpany
解析：
55、答案：generatins
解析：根据汉语提示，“代，辈”是名词generatin,是可数名词，结合句意，此处表示复数含义，故用名词的复数形式，故填generatins。
56、答案：recmmended
解析：根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词recmmend(推荐），it is recmmended t d sth.做某事是被推荐的。it与recmmend之间是动宾关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，答案为recmmended。
57、答案：explre
解析：根据句意和所给提示词，可知此处应为“探索”，explre：探索，动词，be eager t d sth.：急于做某事，因此此处应为动词原形，故答案为explre。
58、答案：
Dear Jnas,
Srry t hear that yu had truble in getting used t the campus life here, I’m rather willing t give yu sme suggestins.
First, yu’d better participate in mre activities, thrugh which yu’ll knw mre peple and make friends with them easily. As fr study, I recmmend that yu feel free t ask teachers and classmates fr help when yu are faced with difficulties. Nt nly will yu get the warmest help, but als yu can practice yur ral Chinese.
If yu have any ther questin, feel free t ask me and I’ll always be there fr yu. Hpe everything ges well.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：