山东省齐河县刘桥乡中学2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次月考8年级英语试题

这是一份山东省齐河县刘桥乡中学2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次月考8年级英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A，_______ 7，Zhang Yan A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
（）1.A. Fine. Thank yu. B. Pretty gd.C.That's all right.
（）'s big. B. Yes,it is. C.N, it isn’t.
（）3. A. It's 100 kilmetres lng. B. Abut 3,000.C.It's 30 metres wide.
（）4. A. It's warm. B. I like it very much.C.Oh,thank yu.
（）5. A. Yes,I d. B. OK,I will. C. Yu're welcme.
（二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
A B C
6._______ 7._______ 8._______
(三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
（）9. Where will Lucy and her cusin g?
A.They will g t the bus statin. B. They will g t the park. C.They will g t the museum.
（）10.Where is Manchester?
A.In England. B.In America. C.In China.
（）11. Hw will they g t Beijing?
A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By plane.
（）12. Which city is newer,Shenzhen r Hng Kng?
A.Shenzhen. B. Hng Kng. C. We dn't knw.
（）13.What is the ppulatin f Taiyuan?
A.Over 2,400,000. B.Over 4,400,000. C.Over 4,200,000.
(四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
（）14. What's the man ding?
A.He is cunting numbers. B.He is watching TV.C.He is reading a bk.
（）15. What's the bk abut?
A.It's abut the pllutin. B. It's abut plicies.C.It's abut the ppulatin.
（）16. What was the wrld's ppulatin 1,000 years ag?
Less than 1.5 billin. B. Less than 2 billin.C.Less than 1 billin.
（）17. What's the wrld's ppulatin tday?
A. Abut 6 billin. B.Abut 7.2 billin.C. Abut 7.6 billin.
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分)
（）18.Zhang Yan A.the ppulatin f the city is abut 10.6 millin
（）19.Li Kai B. has a ppulatin f abut seventy thusand
（）20. Liu Feng C.has a ppulatin f abut 10.9 millin
听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文，是Nra对自己的一段介绍。Nra介绍了她的背景，并将她在青岛的生活与在莫斯科的生活进行了对比。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容，记录Nra的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，共50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A 、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Are yu wndering where t g fr fun in the city? Check this ut.
26. What d we knw abut Histry Museum?
A. It's nly fr adults. B. It's free fr children.
C. It's pen every day. D.It shws beautiful ld treasures.
27.Hw much shuld 12-year-ld Tm and his parents pay if they g t Children's Fun Park this Saturday?
$45. B.$50. C.$70. D.$75.
28. In Ht Water Spa,yu can
A.spend a cmfrtable night B.buy any suvenir yu like
C.enjy delicius lcal fds D.have a taste f different drinks
29.If yu want t have fun at night in August,yu can g t
A. Ht Water Spa
C.Children's Fun Park
B.Histry Museum
D.Happy Street Market
30. The material is mst prbably frm
A.a stry bk
B.a tur website
C.a news reprt
D.a science magazine
B
“Early t bed and early t rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.〞 This is an ld English saying . It means that when we g t bed early, we can get up early the next mrning. Then we will becme healthy. We will als becme rich and clever.
This is true. T be healthy, we must have enugh sleep . Experts (专家〕say that adults shuld get seven t eight hurs f sleep a night. Teenagers need nine t ten hurs . And schl-aged children may need mre than ten hurs f sleep. Children wh d nt have enugh sleep can’t d their wrk very well. They wn’t be wise and they may nt becme wealthy!
We als need exercise. Walking , running and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strng .It als helps the bld t mve arund the bdy. This is very imprtant. Our bld takes the nutritin frm fd t all parts f ur bdy.
The head als needs bld. S exercise that mves the bld t ur head helps us think better!
31.If we get up early and g t bed early , we’ll _________ .
A.becme weak B.have mre time C. be healthy D. have mre wrk t d
32.Wh needs mst hurs f sleep t keep healthy?
A.Adults B.Teenagers C.Experts D.Schl-aged children
33.A child ______ when he des nt have enugh sleep.
A.can’t study well B.will be wise
C.will be wealthy D.will be active in class
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?-
A.Exercise helps the bld t mve.
B.Exercise is gd fr a persn's head.
C.If we have enugh bld,we'll be wise.
D.It's gd fr us t get up early and g t bed early
35.A persn needs exercise because ________.
A.he is strng enugh B.it helps make him healthy
C.he has a lt f hmewrk t d D.It can bring him much bld
C
When yu are learning English yu find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd fr wrd int yur wn language. Take the sentence “Hw d yu d?” as an example. If yu lked up each wrd in the dictinary nce at a time what is yur translatin （翻译）? It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language.
Languages d nt just have different sunds; they are different in many ways. Its imprtant t master（掌握）the rules fr wrd rder in the study f English t. If the speaker puts wrds in a wrng rder the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence is changed the meaning f the sentence changes. But smetimes the rder is changed but the meaning f the sentence desn’t change. Let’s see the different between the tw parts f sentences.“She nly likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
When yu are learning English yu must d yur best t get the spirit（精神实质） f the language and use it as the English speaker des.
36.Frm the passage we knw that ____when we are learning English.
A. we shuldn’t put every wrd int ur wn language
B. we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C. we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
D. we must read wrd by wrd
37.The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
A. difficult t understand different sunds
B. pssible t remember the wrd rder
C. imprtant t master the rules in different ways
D. easy t master the rules fr wrd rder
38.We can learn frm the passage that _________ .
A. the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f wrds
B. the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C. smetimes a different rder f wrds has a different meaning
D. if the rder f wrds is different the meaning f the sentence must be different
39.“She nly likes apples.”____________.
A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B. is different frm “Only she likes apples.”
C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D. means “She desn’t like apples.”
40.Which is the best title（题目）fr this passage?
A. Different rders different meanings.
B. Hw t speak English.
C. Hw t put English int ur wn language.
D. Hw t learn English
D
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking．A study shws that fast walking has becme the mst ppular exercise in China and many peple walk mre than 5，000 steps a day．The results f the study are frm QQ users．Abut 37% f the peple chse fast walking as their favrite exercise； ver 23% chse running and mre than 14% chse riding bikes．
Fast walking and running are easy，cst little and wrk well，s they are ppular．And many peple wuld rather d exercise in nature than g t gyms（健身房）．It's best t walk fast fr at least 10minutes at ne time and walk up t 6，000 steps every day．
The study als shws that peple in Guiyang，Guizhu lve sprts mst．On average（平均），everyne there walks 5，941 steps every day．It seems that peple in places with better envirnment and air are mre willing t（更愿意） d sprts．
41．Many peple in China walk mre than_____steps a day．
A.6，000
B.5，941
C.5，000
D.50,000
42．Over 23% f the Chinese peple chse_____as their favrite exercise．
A．walking
B．running
C．taking a bike
D. taking a bus
43．Many peple prefer t d exercise_____．
A．at hme
B．in nature
C．in the gym
D. at schl r wrk
44．The writer prbably agrees that_____．
A．peple live in big cities are mre willing t d sprts
B．fast walking is nt difficult，csts little and wrks well
C．it's bad fr peple t walk fast fr mre than 10minutes at ne time
D. n average,everyne in Guiyang walks 5,940 steps every day.
45．We can read this passage in the clumn（栏目）_____f a newspaper．
A．Mum's Kitchen
B．Music Tday
C．Health & Sprts．
D. Fd & Sprts
三、短文还原（每题2分，共10分）
Lndn is such a wnderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs thrugh the city frm west t is a mdern city but it's very classical(古典的) as well.
47._____In winter it is nt very cld and in summer it is nt very ht, because the city is near the is true. Last year, when I was in Lndn, I met ne f the thickest fgs（雾） in many years. I culdn't see my hands in frnt f my weather gt even wrse when the evening came.I had a meeting n the ther side f the twn, but it was t hard t find a car. 50_____I had t g there n ft.
综合填空 （每题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
A
As time ges by, sprts are playing a mre and mre 51._____rle in peple's mdern life.
Peple all ver the wrld take part in different 52_____ f sprts, such 53_____ ftball, basketball, walking, swimming and s n. They als like t watch sprts matches. Besides, sprts stars are very 54_____ with peple, 55_____ yung students.
There are sprts 56_____ nearly every day in the wrld, but the mst imprtant and famus are the Olympic Games held every fur years. Every athlete(运动员)wants t win the games.At that time all sprts fans sit in frnt f TV sets t watch games. , Sme even g t the57_____t watch.
As we all knw, sprts can keep us 58_____ , s nw we students are encuraged t take 59_____ fr an hur every day, and in this way we can learn much 60 _____
B
I'm very glad t knw that yu are interested in 61._____ English . I knw that yu are nw much better at reading,62. _____ and listening, s speaking has becme the biggest prblem fr yu.
Please dn't wrry, this is cmmn fr many English learners. 63._____ is prbably the hardest skill t master when ne is learning anther language. If yu want 64.______ yur spken English, yu shuld 65._____mre time in speaking and there are a few things yu can d.
Find a language partner. It is always helpful 66. _____ smene t practice tgether. Decide n a tpic. I advise yu 67._____ abut smething yu bth like.I als suggest that yu listen t English as much as pssible. Watching English mvies and TV is a great way t get yu started. While yu' re 68. ____,pay clse attentin t hw native speakers speak.
What is mre? Althugh reading and writing wn't69. _____ directly with yur spken English, I still suggest that yu 70._____ these activities because they are gd ways t keep the skills yu have and t increase yur English vcabulary.
I hpe this can help yu. Best f luck with yur English study!
五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying. But unluckily, mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes.
★Write dwn key facts. If yur teacher writes ntes n the blackbard, that’s great. Yu can cpy them r write dwn the mst imprtant facts f all in class. Different teachers d things differently. Fr example, sme teachers may fcus n (关注) lts f dates and facts in class, but they nly write the imprtant nes n the blackbard. Other teachers may nt write anything dwn, but they may say smething imprtant again and again.
★Ask. Dn’t be afraid t ask yur teacher t repeat what yu miss. If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t fllw what he is saying, yu can ask him after class.
★Cmpare. Cmparing yur ntes with yur classmates’ can be gd fr yur learning. It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes.
★Organize(组织). Nte-taking als needs rganizatin. Keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk, s that yu can find everything easily when a test cmes.
★Gd nte-taking takes time. If yu decide t recpy yur ntes every evening, yu’ll surely have less time t watch TV. But yu’ll save time in the cming test.
71.What can yu d if yu miss what yur teacher taught in class?
____________________________________
72.Why d yu keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk?
____________________________________
73.What shuld yu write dwn in yur ntebk in class?（ ）(填A、B或C)______________
A.Every wrd. B.Lts f dates. C.The mst imprtant facts.
74.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
____________________________________
75.Give a prper title t the passage.
____________________________________
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华，家乡在湖北武汉，你的英国笔友Mike特想来中国的武汉和北京旅游。请你根据提示内容给他写一封邮件，介绍一下这两个城市，并做对比。
要求:
尽量包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯；
80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数)。
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that yu' re cming t China. Nw,let me tell yu smething abut Wuhan and Beijing.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaName
Nra.
City
She mved t Mscw because her dad gt a new 21.____________ there.
Sprts
She had fun 22.___________ almst every day after schl in China.
Weather
It was really cld and it 23._____________ all the time in winter.
Life
All the kids were 24._____________ t her.
Feeling
She 25._____________ living there.
Histry Museum
Yu can discver(发现)the histry f the city see beautiful ld treasures frm different times.
Opening Hurs:
10a.m.一6p.m.,Tuesdays t Sundays
Price:Children under 12:$13
Adults(成年人):$23
Children's Fun Park
This park has 13rides and is fun fr the whle family. It als has many suvenir(纪念品)shps and restaurants.
Opening Hurs:
10a.m.一 day
Price: Children3 and ver:$20
Adults: $25
Ht Water Spa
Peple cme here fr the ht springs. Its fur pls have water at different temperatures. They can enjy a cmfrtable night.
Opening Hurs:
1p.m. - frm Nvember t March
Price: Children under 12:$15
Adults:$25
Happy Street Market
It is the biggest night market in the city. Visitrs can enjy delicius lcal fds and different drinks.
Opening Hurs: 4 day Frm May t Octber
A.The weather in Lndn is gd.
B.S the city has tw parts,the Suth and the Nrth.
C.In the end, all the buses and cars stpped.
D.Peple say that Lndn is a fggy city
E.Cars and buses mved frward slwly with their lights n.
F.Lts f peple like t live in Lndn.
stadium, exercise , match , fr , healthy, ppular ,well, especially , as , kind , imprtant
have, help, talk, practise ,imprve ,make , learn ,speak ,spend , prnunce ,write
Beijing
Wuhan
lcatin
In the nrth f China,the capital f China
In Hubei Prvince,the capital city f Hubei
ppulatin
Abut 21 millin
Abut 11 millin
Famus place
The Great Wall,
the Frbidden City（紫禁城）
The East Lake,the Yellw Crane Twer(黄鹤楼)
Famus fd
Beijing Rast Duck
Ht dry ndles(热干面)