辽宁省锦州市凌海市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份辽宁省锦州市凌海市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间90分钟,试卷满分90分,命题人:高志丽
注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案涂（写）在答题卡（纸）上,答案写在卷纸上无效。
I.阅读理解（共32分,每小题2分）
Passage A 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
1. Hw lng did The 3lst FISU Wrld University last?
A. Fr 11 days. B. Fr 12 days. C. Fr13 days. D. Fr 14 days.
2. Hw many gld medals did China win?
A. 178. B. 281. C. 103. D. 113.
3. Where did TFBy have their cncert?
A. In Chengdu, Sichuan. B. In Xi' an, Sichuan.
C. In Xi' an, Shanxi. D. In Chengdu, Shanxi.
4. Yu can read the infrmatin____________.
A. n a mvie pster B. in a strybk
C. in a travel guide D. in a newspaper
Passage B 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A trip t space
by Jerry
10 Octber 2053
I'm s happy! Tmrrw I'll be ne f the first students t travel int space（太空）. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a. m. It'll take us t the Mn. I can't wait.
The Mn is arund 380, 000 kilmeters frm the Earth, s it'll take us abut fur days t get there. There's n gravity（地球引力）in space, s we can flat（漂浮）arund in the spaceship. We'll have t tie urselves t ur beds s that we wn't flat away in ur spaceship! Withut gravity, ur bdies may get weak, s we'll have t d exercise every day.
When we arrive, I'm ging t walk n the Mn. I'll have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe（呼吸）because there's n air n the Mn. I'm ging t take as many phts as I can, that is, if my camera still wrks up there…
5. Hw may Jerry feel abut the trip?
A. Bred. B. Wrried. C. Excited. D. Tired.
6. When will Jerry get t the Mn?
A. On Oct.10. B. On Oct.12. C. On Oct.14. D. On Oct.15.
7. What des the underlined wrd "spacesuit" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clthes. B. Scks. C. Shrts. D. Shes.
8. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jerry is the nly student t travel int space.
B. In rder nt t flat away frm the space, we must exercise every day.
C. We can walk and take phts n the Mn everywhere.
D. Jerry will nt be able t breathe n the Mn withut a spacesuit.
Passage C 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Here are fur students' habits. Let's lk at them.
9. What des David never d?
A. He never eats vegetables. B. He never eats junk fd.
C. He never exercises. D. He never drinks milk.
10. Hw ften des Linda exercise?
A. Twice a day. B. Every day. C. Never. D. Twice a week.
11. Hw lng des Jack sleep every day?
A. Fr five hurs. B. Fr six hurs. C. Fr eight hurs. D. Fr seven hurs.
12. Frm the frm, we knw____________ habits may be the wrst.
A. David's B. Jack's C. Tina's D. Linda's
Passage D 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
There are five peple in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shws. My grandpa is a great fan（迷）f Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Nw he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks abut Beijing Opera and acts in it with ther Beijing Opera fans. My grandma likes crss talk（相声）, and she ften watches it n TV. Her favrite crss talker is Gu Degang. My father is a reprter frm a TV statin. He watches all kinds f TV shws, but his favrite TV shw is news. My mther is an English teacher. Her favrite TV shws are sap peras. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are very bring. I like playing basketball, s my favrite TV shws are sprts shws. I like watching basketball games best n TV. What kind f TV shws d yur family like?
13. Beijing Opera is the writer's__________ favrite TV shw.
A. grandpa's B. grandma's C. father's D. mther's
14. What des the writer's father d?
A. A teacher. B. A reprter. C. A news fan D. A basketball player.
15. What des Mther think f sap peras?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing.
16. The best title f the passage may be__________
A. Ppular TV Shws B. Different TV Shws
C. My Favrite TV Shws D. My family's Favrite TV Shws
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共8分, 每小题2分）还原句子 根据短文内容, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Running is becming ppular these days. Many f us run fr health.17__________ Such as, eating and drinking t much, smking and nt taking enugh exercise. Dctrs tell us, "Eat and drink less, dn't smke and exercise mre."
Running is a gd frm f exercise because it helps build a strng heart 18__________One 68-year-ld wman runs three times a week. "I lve t eat," she says. She runs t lse weight.
19__________Many runners say running keeps clds and ther small health prblems away. "Running is my dctr," says ne man.
Running can als help peple t relax. 20__________ After running, they ften feel relaxed and have a gd sleep.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
根据短文内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
With its beautiful art, the cartn mvie ChangAn（《长安三万里》） 21 us back t the Tang Dynasty（618-907）. The stries f Li Bai and Ga Shi cme t life befre ur eyes.
In the mvie, Li is a petry genius（诗歌天才）, but Ga is a 22 man. Ga stammers（口吃）when he is yung. He als has 23 with reading. 24 he sees wrds, there seem t be a grup f tadples（蝌蚪）swimming arund n the paper. Hwever, even s, I still like Ga. A girl 25 Pei Shier wins a fight ver him. This makes Ga see that he needs t wrk much 26 n his skills. He desn't make 27 t the military examinatin（武考）. Then he chses t read the classics and pems again t 28 the imperial examinatin, r keju.
It shws us that Ga always takes a psitive attitude（积极的态度）t different prblems. And it als turns ut that luck likes thse wh wrk hard. In the end, Ga becmes a great military leader and leads（带领）his team t win a big fight. 29 a yung by t an ld, Ga walks a lng way between reality（现实）and dreams in his lifetime.
Geniuses such as Li Bai are t few. The 30 Ga Shi, hwever, is the cmmn peple's example t fllw.
21. A. brings B. takes C. hands D. passes
22. A. cmmn B. special C. talented D. famus
23. A. questins B. matters C. prblems D. reasns
24. A. If B. Befre C. When D. After
25. A. name B. names C. naming D. named
26. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. mre hard
27. A. this B. that C. thse D. it
28. A. find ut B. get ready fr C. care abut D. make up
29. A. Since B. Frm C. As D. T
30. A. wrk hard B. wrking hard C. hard-wrking D. hard wrk
Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10分, 每小题1分）
根据短文内容, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 或者在空格处填上一个形式正确或意义相符的词, 使短文内容完整、正确, 并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
I mved t this city a mnth ag. I find it is 31_________ interesting place t stay.
There are tw big 32_________and three supermarkets here. As fr cinemas, the Center Cinema and the Star Cinema bth have big screens and cmfrtable seats, but the price f a ticket in the Center Cinema is 33_________（high）than that in the Star Cinema. 34_________ weekends, I like t g t the Center Cinema, because there are newer mvies in the Center Cinema.
When I want 35_________（buy）smething, I usually 36_________（g）t the Blue Sky Supermarket n Friday afternn. It is the nearest ne t hme. I ften g there n 37_________（ft）. The wrkers in the Sun Supermarket 38_________（be）quite friendly and they smetimes give 39_________（small）gifts and beautiful flwers in the evening. The gds in the Tiantian Supermarket are the mst cheapest and many peple like t buy things here.
Life here is very cnvenient（方便的）. I like 40_________（live）in this city.
V. 任务型阅读.
根据短文内容回答短文后的问题, 并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。（共10分, 41—43每小题2分, 44小题4分）
Once there was a famine（饥荒）. A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn and said t them, "In this basket there is a steamed bread（馒头）fr each f yu. Take it, and cme back t me every day at this hur till we live thrugh this famine."
The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread. But Gretchen, a prly-dressed little girl, did nt jin in the fighting. She std far away quietly and waited until the children left. Then, she tk the nly steamed bread in the basket, kissed the ld man's hand, and went hme.
The next day the children acted the same as befre, and pr Gretchen gt an even smaller steamed bread. When she came hme and her mther cut the steamed bread pen, many pieces f silver（银子）fell ut f it. Her mther was very much alarmed, and said, "Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce. It must have gt int the bread by accident."
As the little girl gave the mney t the ld man, he said, "N n, my child, it was n mistake. I put the silver pieces int the smallest steamed bread t reward（奖赏）yu. Always stay as happy and thankful as yu are right nw. G hme nw, and tell yur mther that the mney is yur wn."
41. Hw did the rich ld man help the prest children live thrugh this famine?
42. What did Gretchen d when the ther children fught ver the steamed bread?
43. Wh asked Gretchen t take the mney back t the ld man?
44. D yu agree with what Gretchen did? What have yu learned frm the stry?
Please write a shrt paragraph abut it.（at least 30 wrds）
Ⅵ. 书面表达（共20分）
在茫茫人海中, 能够遇到好朋友, 是一种缘分, 也是一种幸运。请用英文介绍一位你的好朋友, 说说你们之间的故事。
要求:
1. 包含以上要点; 可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰, 行文流畅, 内容积极;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
4. 词数: 80—100词左右。
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凌海市2023—2024学年度八年级（上）期中测试英语试卷参考答案：
1-4. BCCD 5-8. CCAD 9-12. DDCC 13-16. ABCD 17-20. EADB
21-30. BACCD BDBBC
31-40. an, cinemas, higher, On, t buy, g, ft, are, small, living/t live
41. By giving steamed breads t them every day. /He gave a steamed bread t each f them every day until they live thrugh this famine.
42. She waited quietly and didn't fight./She did nt jin in the fighting. She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.
43. Gretchen’ mther.
44. Yes, I d. 本题为开放性试题，只要符合题意，语法正确即可。
参考范文：
Friends can nt nly bring happiness t us, but als stand by ur side frever. My best friend, Lingling is a gd-lking girl. She is tall and thin with tw big eyes. She is mre utging than me. When I am in truble, she always tries her best t help me .
Once I failed in an English test. I felt s sad that I wanted t give up English. When she knew my prblem, she cheered me up. She helped me t read the English wrds ne by ne and she talked with me in English as ften as pssible. With her help, I have made great prgress in English.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. I feel s lucky t be friends with Lingling. I believe we will be gd friends frever.The 3lst FISU Wrld University Games（世界大学生运动会）began n July 28 and clsed n Aug 8 in Chengdu, Sichuan. It drew in 6, 500 athletes（运动员）frm 113 cuntries and regins（地区）. Team China wn 178 medals（奖牌）, including 103 gld medals, t tp the table, reprted Xinhua. The event has seen many yung athletes bring ut their best, including runner Xia Yuyu and hurdler（跨栏选手）Wu Yanni.
On Aug 6, the Chinese pp grup TFBys had a cncert in Xi'an, Shanxi, t celebrate their 10th anniversary（纪念日）. Accrding t lcal data（数据）, the city made 416 millin yuan frm turists wh came. But there were sme prblems t. Befre the cncert, sme fans strmed（强冲）the cncert gate and sme had cnflicts（冲突）with the rganizers.
Activity
Name
David
Linda
Tina
Jack
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Every mrning
Twice a day
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk fd
Once a week
Twice a week
Fur times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hurs a day
Six hurs a day
Five hurs a day
Eight hurs a day
A. It als helps mst peple lse weight.
B. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
C. We must pay attentin t ur health.
D. Running is gd fr health in ther ways, t.
E. Dctrs say many health prblems cme frm these bad habits.