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上海市松江区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开1.(5分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
二、Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当答案)
2.(1分)A.A singer.
B.An architect.
C.A pliceman.
D.A baker.
3.(1分)A.By bike.
B.By undergrund.
C.On ft.
D.By taxi.
4.(1分)A.Qingda.
B.Dalian.
C.Beijing.
D.Shanghai.
5.(1分)A.At the bus stp.
B.At the gate f a swimming pl.
C.At the schl gate.
D.In the classrm.
6.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a mnth.
D.Twice a mnth.
7.(1分)A.The first flr.
B.The secnd flr.
C.The third flr.
D.The furth flr.
8.(1分)A.Fr tw weeks.
B.Fr less than tw weeks.
C.Fr abut tw weeks.
D.Fr mre than tw weeks
9.(1分)A.At hme.
B.At the estate agency.
C.At the travel agency.
D.In a new flat.
三、Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.
10.(6分)(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)
(1)The wman's name is Jane.________
(2)She was n the secnd flr all day lng._______
(3)She was at the desk talking t a custmer at 10:30
(4)Bill was wrking n the cmputer._______
(5)There were nly 30 custmers in the bank at 10:30
(6)The pliceman wants t find ut what happened in the bank yesterday._______
四、Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(根据你听到的短文内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
11.(6分)(1)There is a bkstre near ur huse and I ften _______there.
(2)My brther,Michael,and I ften play in the park _______.
(3)Our schl is near ur hme,s we usually _______in the mrning.
五、Read and spell(根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词)
12.(1分)Smetimes players get /hɜːt/in training.
13.(1分)The SPCA is trying t prevent the /'kru:əltɪ/t animals.
14.(1分)Chinese built the Great Wall a lng time ag with /brɪks/and stnes.
15.(1分)It is ften less /ɪk'spensɪv/t see a dctr in a clinic than in a hspital.
16.(1分)She has t /tʃu:z/between staying in the UK r ging hme.
六、Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
17.(1分)He lks pale.D yu think we need t call_______ambulance?( )
A.aB.anC./D.the
18.(1分)I mved t a new flat_______the end f last August.( )
A.byB.inC.atD.n
19.(1分)Bys,did yu enjy_______last weekend?( )
A.yurselfB.yurselves
C.yuD.yur
20.(1分)Shanghai is_______China.( )
A.east fB.in the east f
C.t the eastD.in east f
21.(1分)Lily bught a cute kitten fr her sn_______him happy.( )
A.t makeB.madeC.makingD.makes
22.(1分)I can see quite a few neighbrs_______their dgs every mrning.( )
A.walkB.walkingC.t walkD.walked
23.(1分)There______a sprts meeting in ur city next mnth.( )
A.will haveB.is ging t have
C.are ging t beD.is ging t be
24.(1分)Smene_______a jacket behind last night.( )
A.leavesB.leaveC.leftD.has left
25.(1分)It tk us tw hurs and a half_______t the tp f Muntain Huang.( )
A.t getB.getC.gtD.getting
26.(1分)We shuld help ld peple crss the rad ________.( )
A.safetyB.safelyC.safeD.save
27.(1分)The travel agency is n_______side f the street.( )
A.the therB.therC.antherD.thers
28.(1分)Nanjing Rad is ne f_______rad in Shanghai.( )
A.busyB.busier
C.the busiestD.less busy
29.(1分)Ben had a brken arm_______a mtrcyclist kncked him dwn in the street.( )
A.sB.ifC.becauseD.when
30.(1分)—_______d yu want the TV set?
—Put it ppsite the sfa.( )
A.WhenB.HwC.Hw lngD.Where
31.(1分)—Let's talk t Dad abut ur plan.
—_______( )
A.That's all right.
B.With pleasure.
C.Right.
D.That's a gd idea.
七、Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx.Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)
32.(5分)
I like t watch TV and fly kites with my friends after schl.
On TV,I like t watch cartns and basketball games.Watching them(1) me relaxed and happy,especially the cartn versin f Jurney t the West.Thse interesting characters(角色)have their(2) pwers.I think f my wn friends.Every ne f them has his r her wn talent r ability,t.
I als like t fly kites with my friends in the park.Flying kites gives me a sense f accmplishment(成就感),because a well﹣designed kite(3) even higher and is easier t navigate in the wind.Whenever I(4) acrss the field with the kite flying behind me,it is like a jet saring verhead.
I like watching my favurite TV shws and flying kites with my friends after schl.I wish I culd d these(5) activities every day!
八、Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
33.(1分)We want t leave fr Beijing n the f August. (nine)
34.(1分)I help him put up sme in his bedrm.(shelf)
35.(1分)The train was very ,and we had t stand.(crwd)
36.(1分)The children have visited many places f in Beijing.(interesting)
37.(1分)My uncle wrked fr a cmpany tw years ag.(cnstruct)
38.(1分)He lked quite ,and ne f his buttns was missing.(tidy)
九、Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)
39.(2分)The Smiths have already mved int a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)
the Smiths mved int a new flat ?
40.(2分)It's ur duty t lk after ur pets.(保持句意基本不变)
It's ur duty t ur pets.
41.(2分)We are ging t stay there fr tw weeks.(划线提问)
are yu ging t stay there?
42.(2分)We call peple frm Canada Canadians.(对画线部分提问)
we call peple frm Canada ?
43.(2分)I'd like t live in a flat with a big balcny.(对划线部分提问)
yu like t live?
十、Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
44.(6分)Where d yu get yur family name?Mst f us have the same family name as ur fathers.In sme scieties,hwever,bth family names and prperty(财产)are passed dwn frm mther t daughter.They are called matriarchal scieties(母系社会).Here are sme f them.
Msu,China
Abut 50,000 peple live in Msu.Wmen there dn't have husbands.Even if a wman chses t have a partner,she wn't live with the man.Children ften dn't knw wh their father is.In fact,there is n wrd fr husband r father in this sciety.
Bribri,Csta Rica
Bribri is made up f abut 12,000 peple.As an ld stry there ges,the gds turned a wman int a caca tree(可可树).Therefre,nly wmen can prepare the caca drink fr ceremnies(仪式).They are seen as mre sacred(神圣的)than men.
Minangkabau,Indnesia
In the 1300s,the king f Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with three baby sns.His first wife ruled the peple because her sn was t yung.Since then,this place has gradually becme the largest matrilineal sciety in the wrld.It nw has mre than fur millin members.
(1)Where d mst f us get ur family name?
A.Frm ur fathers
B.Frm ur mthers
C.Frm ur sns
D.Frm ur daughters
(2)In Msu family names are passed dwn frm .
A.daughter t mther
B.mther t daughter
C.father t sn
D.sn t father
(3)Hw many peple live in Bribri?
A.ver 12,000
B.abut 12,000
C.ver 50,000
D.abut 50,000
(4)What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t?
A.ceremnies
B.caca trees
C.caca drink
D.wmen
(5)The underlined wrd "ruled" mst prbably means" ".
A.统治
B.雇用
C.顺从
D.放任
(6)We can read the passage abve prbably frm .
A.a pster
B.a travel brchure
C.a magazine
D.an advertisement
十一、Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
45.(6分)Dear Betty,
I enjyed reading yur last letter.Yur trip t Disney was s much fun!But yu als cmplained(抱怨)abut the crwds there,(1) I want t suggest sme less crwded places fr yu.In fact,these tw cuntries have the smallest ppulatins in the wrld!
The Vatican(梵蒂冈)is the center f the Cathlic Church(天主教会).It has(2) peple than any ther cuntry n Earth.Only abut 800 peple live there.Mst f them are priests and nuns(牧师和修女).Thugh it's very small,the Vatican is quite(3) .Turism(旅游业)brings a lt f mney t this tiny cuntry.
(4) cuntry is called Tuvalu(图瓦卢).This island natin has a land area f less than 26 km2.This number is nw getting even smaller because f rising sea levels.In fact,there is a ppular saying in the cuntry,"Tuvalu is(5) ."If yu want t visit Tuvalu,yu'll have t hurry﹣﹣get there(6) it disappears!
What d yu think abut these tw cuntries?Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Yurs,
Catherine
十二、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
46.(6分)Hi,everyne!My name is Bensn.As yu can see in the pht,I'm a fashin star(时尚明星).
Five years ag,Vivian and Rick(1)r me frm the street.After I arrived at my new hme,I sn fell in lve with my humans and their tuna(金枪鱼).
One day,Rick pinted his camera at me.I stpped mving and sat(2)q t let him take my picture.I am a smart and patient cat,by the way.After a while,Vivian bught me sme nice(3)c and then even sme hats.I like t wear glasses,but I hate shes very much.It kills me t have(4)a kind f shes r scks put n my feet!
Nw I have all kinds f clthes fr each(5)s .When it's a cld winter day,Vivian ften dresses me in a cat with a cute hat.In(6)h weather,yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses.I enjy taking pictures in these interesting clthes.D yu like them t?
十三、Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
47.(6分)Alan wrked in an ffice in the city.He wrked hard and really lked frward t his hlidays.
He usually went t the seaside,but ne year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper."Enjy cuntry life.Spend a few weeks at Willw Farm.Gd fd.Fresh air.Hrse Prices."
"This sunds like a gd idea,"he thught."I'll spend a mnth at Willw Farm.I'll enjy hrse riding,walking and fishing.They'll make a change frm sitting by the seaside and swimming."
He wrte t the farmer and arranged t spend all f July n the farm.Then,n the first f July he left fr Willw Farm.
Fur days later he returned hme.
"What was wrng with Willw Farm?"his friend,Jack,asked him."Didn't yu enjy cuntry life?"
"Cuntry life was fine,"Alan said."But there was anther prblem."
"Oh?What?"
"Well,"he explained,"the first day I was there a sheep died,and we had rast lamb fr dinner."
"What's wrng with that?"Jack asked."Fresh meat is the best."
"I knw,but n the secnd day a cw died,and we had rast beef fr dinner."
"Lucky yu!"
"Yu dn't understand,"Alan said."On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner."
"A different rast every day,"Jack exclaimed,"and yu are cmplaining!"
"Let me finish,"Alan said."On the furth day the farmer died,and I was s afraid that I didn't stay fr dinner!"
(1)Did Alan ften g t the seaside fr his hlidays?
(2)Hw lng did Alan plan t spend at Willw Farm?
(3)When did Alan g t Willw Farm?
(4)What did Alan eat fr dinner during the first three days n the farm?
(5)What did Jack think f the trip at first?
(6)Why was Alan afraid t stay fr dinner?
十四、Sectin A Make up sentences with the given wrds(连词成句,标点符号己给)
48.(1分)safe,frm danger,dgs,kept,peple(.)
49.(1分)need,my cmputer,I,fr,a table(.)
50.(1分)yu,get,there,are,ging,t(?)
51.(1分)and,the fire,put ut,t the scene f the accident,firemen,drve quickly(.)
十五、写作。
52.(6分)Suppse yu are Kitty.Yur pen friend,Lucy,is ging t Shanghai sn.She wants t knw mre abut Chinese culture but can nly spare a day.Please chse a place and make a travel plan fr her.And then write a letter f at least 60 wrds t tell her yur plan.(假设你是Kitty。你的笔友Lucy不久将到上海。她想了解中国文化但只有一天的观光时间。请为她精选一个地点并制定一份旅行计划,然后写一封不少于60词的信告诉她这个旅行计划。标点符号不占格。)
信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数。
The fllwing questins are fr reference:
(1)Which place are yu ging t visit with her?
(2)What can yu d there?
(3)Why d yu chse the place fr her?
(注意:短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)
Dear Lucy,
I have made a wnderful travel plan fr yu.____________________________________________
Yurs,
Kitty
2023-2024学年上海市松江区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
(参考答案)
一、Listen
略
五、Read and spell(根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词)
12.(1分)Smetimes players get hurt /hɜːt/in training.
【分析】有时候运动员在训练中会受伤。
【解答】根据音标提示/hɜːt/,可知英文表达是hurt,意为"受伤的",形容词。
故填:hurt。
13.(1分)The SPCA is trying t prevent the cruelty /'kru:əltɪ/t animals.
【分析】SPCA 正在努力防止对动物的残忍行为。
【解答】根据音标提示/'kru:əltɪ/,可知英文表达是cruelty,意为"残忍、残酷",名词。
故填:cruelty。
14.(1分)Chinese built the Great Wall a lng time ag with bricks /brɪks/and stnes.
【分析】中国人很久以前用砖和石头建造了长城。
【解答】根据音标提示/brɪks/,可知英文表达是bricks,可数名词brick的复数形式,意为"砖"。
故填:bricks。
15.(1分)It is ften less expensive /ɪk'spensɪv/t see a dctr in a clinic than in a hspital.
【分析】在诊所看医生通常比在医院要便宜。
【解答】根据音标提示/ɪk'spensɪv/,可知英文表达是expensive,意为"昂贵的",形容词。
故填:expensive。
16.(1分)She has t chse /tʃu:z/between staying in the UK r ging hme.
【分析】她必须在留在英国和回家之间做出选择。
【解答】根据音标提示/tʃu:z/,可知英文表达是chse,意为"选择",动词。
故填:chse。
六、Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
17.(1分)He lks pale.D yu think we need t call_______ambulance?( )
A.aB.anC./D.the
【分析】他脸色苍白。你认为我们需要叫救护车吗?
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指,ambulance发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
18.(1分)I mved t a new flat_______the end f last August.( )
A.byB.inC.atD.n
【分析】我八月底搬到了一栋新公寓。
【解答】在...末期,在...底用at the end f,八月底用at the end f August。
故选:C。
19.(1分)Bys,did yu enjy_______last weekend?( )
A.yurselfB.yurselves
C.yuD.yur
【分析】孩子们,你们上周末玩得开心吗?
【解答】yurself你自己;yurselves你们自己;yu你、你们;yur你的、你们的。enjy neself"玩得开心",固定搭配,因此这里应用反身代词,由前面的Bys,可知此处应用复数形式yurselves。
故选:B。
20.(1分)Shanghai is_______China.( )
A.east fB.in the east f
C.t the eastD.in east f
【分析】上海在中国的东部。
【解答】in在范围内,属于;.t在范围之外,不接壤;n在范围之外,接壤。结合语境"上海在中国的东部",用in the east f。
故选:B。
21.(1分)Lily bught a cute kitten fr her sn_______him happy.( )
A.t makeB.madeC.makingD.makes
【分析】莉莉给她儿子买了一只可爱的小猫,让他高兴。
【解答】A.不定式;B.过去式;C.动名词;D.第三人称单数形式。根据句意:莉莉给她儿子买了一只可爱的小猫,让他高兴。可知此处是不定式表目的,作状语。
故选:A。
22.(1分)I can see quite a few neighbrs_______their dgs every mrning.( )
A.walkB.walkingC.t walkD.walked
【分析】我能看到不少邻居每天早上都遛狗。
【解答】walk散步,动词原形;walking动名词形式;t walk动词不定式形式;walked过去式形式。see sb d sth"看到某人做某事",固定搭配。
故选:A。
23.(1分)There______a sprts meeting in ur city next mnth.( )
A.will haveB.is ging t have
C.are ging t beD.is ging t be
【分析】下个月在我们城市有一个运动会.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查there be句型的一般将来时:There will be或者There is/are ging t be,表示将会有…a sprts meeting是单数,用is.
故选:D.
24.(1分)Smene_______a jacket behind last night.( )
A.leavesB.leaveC.leftD.has left
【分析】昨晚有人落下了一件夹克。
【解答】A,第三人称单数形式;B.动词原形;C.过去式;D.现在完成时。根据last night,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。
故选:C。
25.(1分)It tk us tw hurs and a half_______t the tp f Muntain Huang.( )
A.t getB.getC.gtD.getting
【分析】我们花了两个半小时才到达黄山的山顶。
【解答】A.不定式;B.动词原形;C.过去式;D.动名词。根据题干,可知考查句型It takes sb sme time t d sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
故选:A。
26.(1分)We shuld help ld peple crss the rad ________.( )
A.safetyB.safelyC.safeD.save
【分析】我们应该帮助老人安全地过马路。
【解答】safety名词"安全";safely副词"安全地";safe形容词"安全的";save动词"拯救";根据crss动词可知这里用副词修饰动词。
故选:B。
27.(1分)The travel agency is n_______side f the street.( )
A.the therB.therC.antherD.thers
【分析】旅行社在街的另一边。
【解答】ther泛指"其他的,另外的",泛指剩余的另一些,并非全部;thers等于"ther+名词",意思是"其他的人(物或事)";anther再一个;另一个(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个);the ther特指两者中另外一个。根据the street(街道)可知街道有两边,所以此处是指两者中另外一个,用the ther。
故选:A。
28.(1分)Nanjing Rad is ne f_______rad in Shanghai.( )
A.busyB.busier
C.the busiestD.less busy
【分析】南京路是上海最繁华的道路之一。
【解答】A.原级;B.比较级;C.最高级;D.错误表达。根据in Shanghai,可知是最高级的比较范围,用形容词最高级。
故选:C。
29.(1分)Ben had a brken arm_______a mtrcyclist kncked him dwn in the street.( )
A.sB.ifC.becauseD.when
【分析】Ben的胳膊断了因为一个骑摩托车的人在街上把他撞倒了。
【解答】s所以;if如果;because因为;when当时候。根据Ben had a brken arm(Ben的胳膊断了)和a mtrcyclist kncked him dwn in the street.(一个骑摩托车的人在街上把他撞倒了)可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此选because。
故选:C。
30.(1分)—_______d yu want the TV set?
—Put it ppsite the sfa.( )
A.WhenB.HwC.Hw lngD.Where
【分析】—你想把电视机放在哪里?
—把它放在沙发对面。
【解答】A.什么时间;B.如何;C.多长时间;D.哪里。根据Put it ppsite the sfa.(把它放在沙发对面。)可知问的是放在哪里。
故选:D。
31.(1分)—Let's talk t Dad abut ur plan.
—_______( )
A.That's all right.
B.With pleasure.
C.Right.
D.That's a gd idea.
【分析】—让我们给爸爸说说我们的计划。
—那是一个好主意。
【解答】考查情景交际。A没关系;B乐意效劳;C正确的;D那是一个好主意。根据Let's talk t Dad abut ur plan.(让我们给爸爸说说我们的计划。)表示提出建议,下文表示赞同或不赞同,D符合情境。
故选:D。
七、Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx.Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)
32.(5分)
I like t watch TV and fly kites with my friends after schl.
On TV,I like t watch cartns and basketball games.Watching them(1) C me relaxed and happy,especially the cartn versin f Jurney t the West.Thse interesting characters(角色)have their(2) A pwers.I think f my wn friends.Every ne f them has his r her wn talent r ability,t.
I als like t fly kites with my friends in the park.Flying kites gives me a sense f accmplishment(成就感),because a well﹣designed kite(3) D even higher and is easier t navigate in the wind.Whenever I(4) B acrss the field with the kite flying behind me,it is like a jet saring verhead.
I like watching my favurite TV shws and flying kites with my friends after schl.I wish I culd d these(5) E activities every day!
【分析】短文主要介绍了作者喜欢在放学后和朋友一起看电视和放风筝及其原因。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:看它们让我放松和快乐,尤其是卡通版的《西游记》。根据空后relaxed and happy(放松和快乐)和给出的单词可知,应是看它们让我放松和快乐,故空处应是makes"使",动词。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:那些有趣的人物有其特殊的力量。空处的词是修饰名词,故应用形容词;根据句意和给出的单词可知,空处应是special"特殊的",形容词。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:放风筝给我一种成就感,因为一个精心设计的风筝会飞得更高,更容易在风中飞行。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是一个精心设计的风筝会飞得更高,故空处应是rises"上升",的词。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:每当我跑过田野,身后放着风筝时,它就像一架喷气式飞机在头顶上翱翔。根据后句it is like a jet saring verhead.(它就像一架喷气式飞机在头顶上翱翔。)和给出的单词可知,应是每当我跑过田野,身后放着风筝时,故空处应是run"跑",动词。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我希望我每天都能做这些精彩的活动!空处的词是修饰名词,故应用形容词;根据句意和给出的单词可知,空处应是wnderful"精彩的",形容词。故选E。
八、Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
33.(1分)We want t leave fr Beijing n the ninth f August. (nine)
【分析】我们想在八月九日去北京。
【解答】根据句意:我们想在八月九日去北京。表示日期要用序数词ninth。
故答案为:ninth。
34.(1分)I help him put up sme shelves in his bedrm.(shelf)
【分析】我帮他在卧室里放了一些架子。
【解答】shelf架子,可数名词,前面有sme修饰,因此这里应用其复数形式shelves。
故填:shelves。
35.(1分)The train was very crwded ,and we had t stand.(crwd)
【分析】火车上很挤,我们只好站着。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指火车上很挤,我们只好站着。crwded拥挤的,形容词作表语。
故答案为:crwded。
36.(1分)The children have visited many places f interest in Beijing.(interesting)
【分析】孩子们参观了北京的许多名胜古迹。
【解答】interesting有趣的,形容词;根据句意可知,本题考查名词短语:places f interest,意为"名胜古迹"。
故填:interest。
37.(1分)My uncle wrked fr a cnstructin cmpany tw years ag.(cnstruct)
【分析】我叔叔两年前在一家建筑公司工作。
【解答】句子中修饰名词cmpany使用名词形式cnstructin ,cnstructin cmpany建筑公司。
故填:cnstructin。
38.(1分)He lked quite untidy ,and ne f his buttns was missing.(tidy)
【分析】他看上去很不整洁,一颗钮扣也掉了。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指他看上去很不整洁,一颗钮扣也掉了。untidy不整洁的,形容词作表语。
故答案为:untidy。
九、Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)
39.(2分)The Smiths have already mved int a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)
Have the Smiths mved int a new flat yet ?
【分析】史密斯一家已经搬进了新居。
史密斯一家已经搬进新公寓了吗?
【解答】根据题干,原句中有助动词have,改为一般疑问句时把助动词have提到句首。already用于肯定句,变成疑问句和否定句时改成yet.
故答案为Have;yet.
40.(2分)It's ur duty t lk after ur pets.(保持句意基本不变)
It's ur duty t take care f ur pets.
【分析】照顾我们的宠物是我们的责任。
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"lk after"相当于"take care f"意思是照顾。此处是不定式结构。
故答案为:take care f。
41.(2分)We are ging t stay there fr tw weeks.(划线提问)
Hw lng are yu ging t stay there?
【分析】我们要在那里呆两个星期.
你们要在那里呆多长时间?
【解答】划线部分fr tw weeks是时间段,提问时间段的长短要用Hw lng提问,然后提前are.
故答案为Hw lng.
42.(2分)We call peple frm Canada Canadians.(对画线部分提问)
What d we call peple frm Canada ?
【分析】我们称来自加拿大的人为加拿大人.
我们称来自加拿大的人为什么?
【解答】根据题干,可知要求就划线部分提问,被划线部分的意思是"加拿大人 ",是指称呼的内容,用"what"提问.时态是一般现在时,主语peple是复数形式,用助动词d.
故答案为What d.
43.(2分)I'd like t live in a flat with a big balcny.(对划线部分提问)
Where wuld yu like t live?
【分析】我想住在有大阳台的公寓里。
你想住在哪里?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"在有大阳台的公寓里",是指地点,用"where"提问。wuld提到主语前。
故答案为:Where wuld。
十、Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
44.(6分)Where d yu get yur family name?Mst f us have the same family name as ur fathers.In sme scieties,hwever,bth family names and prperty(财产)are passed dwn frm mther t daughter.They are called matriarchal scieties(母系社会).Here are sme f them.
Msu,China
Abut 50,000 peple live in Msu.Wmen there dn't have husbands.Even if a wman chses t have a partner,she wn't live with the man.Children ften dn't knw wh their father is.In fact,there is n wrd fr husband r father in this sciety.
Bribri,Csta Rica
Bribri is made up f abut 12,000 peple.As an ld stry there ges,the gds turned a wman int a caca tree(可可树).Therefre,nly wmen can prepare the caca drink fr ceremnies(仪式).They are seen as mre sacred(神圣的)than men.
Minangkabau,Indnesia
In the 1300s,the king f Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with three baby sns.His first wife ruled the peple because her sn was t yung.Since then,this place has gradually becme the largest matrilineal sciety in the wrld.It nw has mre than fur millin members.
(1)Where d mst f us get ur family name? A
A.Frm ur fathers
B.Frm ur mthers
C.Frm ur sns
D.Frm ur daughters
(2)In Msu family names are passed dwn frm B .
A.daughter t mther
B.mther t daughter
C.father t sn
D.sn t father
(3)Hw many peple live in Bribri? B
A.ver 12,000
B.abut 12,000
C.ver 50,000
D.abut 50,000
(4)What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t? D
A.ceremnies
B.caca trees
C.caca drink
D.wmen
(5)The underlined wrd "ruled" mst prbably means" A ".
A.统治
B.雇用
C.顺从
D.放任
(6)We can read the passage abve prbably frm C .
A.a pster
B.a travel brchure
C.a magazine
D.an advertisement
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些母系社会,包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Mst f us have the same family name as ur fathers.(我们大多数人都和我们的父亲有相同的姓氏。)可知,我们大多数人的姓是从我们的父亲那里得到的。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第1段In sme scieties,hwever,bth family names and prperty(财产)are passed dwn frm mther t daughter.They are called matriarchal scieties(母系社会).Here are sme f them.(然而,在一些社会中,姓氏和财产都是由母亲传给女儿的。它们被称为母系氏族社会。下面是其中的一些。)和第2段Abut 50,000 peple live in Msu.Wmen there dn't have husbands.(摩梭族大约有5万人。那里的女人没有丈夫。)可知,摩梭族的姓氏是由母亲传给女儿。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第3段Bribri is made up f abut 12,000 peple.(Bribri大约有12000人。)可知,大约有12000人居住在Bribri。故选B。
(4)代词指代题。根据第3段Therefre,nly wmen can prepare the caca drink fr ceremnies(仪式).They are seen as mre sacred(神圣的)than men.(因此,只有女性可以为仪式准备可可饮料。她们被视为比男性更神圣。)可知,句中"they"应该指代的是"女人"。故选D。
(5)词义猜测题。根据最后一段In the 1300s,the king f Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with three baby sns.(14世纪,Minangkabau国王去世。他留下了三个妻子和三个儿子。)和 because her sn was t yung.(因为她的儿子还太小。)可知,应该是他的第一任妻子统治当地的人民。故推测"ruled"应该是"统治"的意思。故选A。
(6)推理判断题。通读全文,根据第1段Where d yu get yur family name?Mst f us have the same family name as ur fathers.In sme scieties,hwever,bth family names and prperty(财产)are passed dwn frm mther t daughter.They are called matriarchal scieties(母系社会).Here are sme f them.(你的姓是怎么来的?我们大多数人都和我们的父亲有相同的姓氏。然而,在一些社会中,姓氏和财产都是由母亲传给女儿的。它们被称为母系氏族社会。下面是其中的一些。)可知,本文主要介绍了一些母系社会,包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。故推测我们可以从海报上读到这篇文章。故选C。
十一、Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
45.(6分)Dear Betty,
I enjyed reading yur last letter.Yur trip t Disney was s much fun!But yu als cmplained(抱怨)abut the crwds there,(1) B I want t suggest sme less crwded places fr yu.In fact,these tw cuntries have the smallest ppulatins in the wrld!
The Vatican(梵蒂冈)is the center f the Cathlic Church(天主教会).It has(2) A peple than any ther cuntry n Earth.Only abut 800 peple live there.Mst f them are priests and nuns(牧师和修女).Thugh it's very small,the Vatican is quite(3) B .Turism(旅游业)brings a lt f mney t this tiny cuntry.
(4) A cuntry is called Tuvalu(图瓦卢).This island natin has a land area f less than 26 km2.This number is nw getting even smaller because f rising sea levels.In fact,there is a ppular saying in the cuntry,"Tuvalu is(5) C ."If yu want t visit Tuvalu,yu'll have t hurry﹣﹣get there(6) D it disappears!
What d yu think abut these tw cuntries?Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Yurs,
Catherine
【分析】短文主要写了Catherine建议Betty去一些人口较少的国家旅游,包括梵蒂冈和图瓦卢。梵蒂冈是天主教的中心,人口只有大约800人,但是旅游业给这个小国带来了很多收入。图瓦卢是一个岛国,面积小于26平方公里,由于海平面上升,国家的面积还在减小。希望Betty能够考虑这两个国家,期待她的回复。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:但你也抱怨人多,所以我想推荐两个人少的地方给你。A如果;B所以;C因为;D由于。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示因果关系。故选B。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:它比地球上任何一个国家人少。A较少的,修饰可数名词复数;B许多,修饰可数名词复数;C较多的;D几乎没有。根据than可知此处用比较级,排除BD。根据Only abut 800 peple live there.(只有大约800人住在那儿。)可知此处表示"较少的"。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:尽管梵蒂冈很小,但梵蒂冈人很富有。A嘈杂的;B富有的;C干净的;D古老的。根据Turism(旅游业)brings a lt f mney t this tiny cuntry.(旅游业给这个小国家带来了很多钱。)可知人们很富有。故选B。
(4)考查代词。句意:另一个国家是图瓦卢。A两者中的另一个;B三者或以上中的另一个;C每个;D一个。根据In fact,these tw cuntries have the smallest ppulatins in the wrld!(事实上,这两个国家有世界上最少的人口!)可知此处指两者中的另一个。故选A。
(5)考查现在分词。句意:事实上,这个国家有一句流行的话,"图瓦卢正在下沉"。A上升;B发展;C下沉;D改变。根据If yu want t visit Tuvalu,yu'll have t hurry﹣get there befre it disappears!(如果你想去图瓦卢,你要抓紧,在它消失前去那!)可知此处表示"下沉"。故选C。
(6)考查连词。句意:如果你想去图瓦卢,你要抓紧,在它消失前去那!A在之后;B当时;C在期间;D在之前。根据句意可知在消失前去图瓦卢。故选D。
十二、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
46.(6分)Hi,everyne!My name is Bensn.As yu can see in the pht,I'm a fashin star(时尚明星).
Five years ag,Vivian and Rick(1)r escued me frm the street.After I arrived at my new hme,I sn fell in lve with my humans and their tuna(金枪鱼).
One day,Rick pinted his camera at me.I stpped mving and sat(2)q uietly t let him take my picture.I am a smart and patient cat,by the way.After a while,Vivian bught me sme nice(3)c lthes and then even sme hats.I like t wear glasses,but I hate shes very much.It kills me t have(4)a ny kind f shes r scks put n my feet!
Nw I have all kinds f clthes fr each(5)s easn .When it's a cld winter day,Vivian ften dresses me in a cat with a cute hat.In(6)h t weather,yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses.I enjy taking pictures in these interesting clthes.D yu like them t?
【分析】本文主要介绍了一只名叫本森的猫,它是一位时尚明星。
五年前,Vivian和Rick从街上救了它,并带回了家。本森很快就爱上了它的主人和它们的金枪鱼。Rick拿着相机给它拍照时,它会乖乖坐着,因为它聪明又有耐心。Vivian给它买了很多漂亮的衣服和帽子,它喜欢戴眼镜,但讨厌穿鞋子。现在它有各种各样的衣服,冬天时会穿上外套和可爱的帽子,夏天则会穿上海滩衬衫和酷酷的太阳镜。它喜欢穿着这些有趣的衣服拍照,问读者是否也喜欢。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:五年前,薇薇安和里克从街上救了我。分析句子结构可知,空处应是谓语动词;根据后句After I arrived at my new hme,I sn fell in lve with my humans and their tuna(金枪鱼).(当我到达我的新家后,我很快就爱上了我的人类和他们的金枪鱼。)和首字母提示可知,空处应是rescue"营救",动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填:rescued。
(2)考查副词。句意:我停下脚步,静静地坐着让他给我拍照。根据空后t let him take my picture (
让他给我拍照)和首字母提示可知,应是静静地坐着,故空处应是quietly"静静地",副词。故填:quietly。
(3)考查名词。句意:过了一会儿,薇薇安给我买了一些漂亮的衣服,甚至还买了一些帽子。根据空后then even sme hats.(甚至还买了一些帽子。)和首字母提示可知,应是给我买了一些漂亮的衣服,故空处应是clthes"衣服",名词。故填:clthes。
(4)考查形容词。句意:把任何一种鞋子或袜子穿在脚上都会让我很难过!根据前句I like t wear glasses,but I hate shes very much.(我喜欢戴眼镜,但我非常讨厌鞋子。)和首字母提示可知,应是把任何一种鞋子或袜子穿在脚上都会让我很难过,故空处应是any"任何的",形容词。故填:any。
(5)考查名词。句意:现在我每个季节都有各种各样的衣服。根据空后句When it's a cld winter day,Vivian ften dresses me in a cat with a cute hat.In(6)h weather,yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses.(在寒冷的冬天,薇薇安经常给我穿一件外套,戴一顶可爱的帽子。在……的天气里,你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫,戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。)可知,应是每个季节都有各种各样的衣服,故空处应是seasn"季节",可数名词,因之前有each修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填:seasn。
(6)在炎热的天气里,你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫,戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。根据空后yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses.(你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫,戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。)和首字母提示可知,应是在炎热的天气里,故空处应是ht"炎热的",形容词。故填:ht。
十三、Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
47.(6分)Alan wrked in an ffice in the city.He wrked hard and really lked frward t his hlidays.
He usually went t the seaside,but ne year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper."Enjy cuntry life.Spend a few weeks at Willw Farm.Gd fd.Fresh air.Hrse Prices."
"This sunds like a gd idea,"he thught."I'll spend a mnth at Willw Farm.I'll enjy hrse riding,walking and fishing.They'll make a change frm sitting by the seaside and swimming."
He wrte t the farmer and arranged t spend all f July n the farm.Then,n the first f July he left fr Willw Farm.
Fur days later he returned hme.
"What was wrng with Willw Farm?"his friend,Jack,asked him."Didn't yu enjy cuntry life?"
"Cuntry life was fine,"Alan said."But there was anther prblem."
"Oh?What?"
"Well,"he explained,"the first day I was there a sheep died,and we had rast lamb fr dinner."
"What's wrng with that?"Jack asked."Fresh meat is the best."
"I knw,but n the secnd day a cw died,and we had rast beef fr dinner."
"Lucky yu!"
"Yu dn't understand,"Alan said."On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner."
"A different rast every day,"Jack exclaimed,"and yu are cmplaining!"
"Let me finish,"Alan said."On the furth day the farmer died,and I was s afraid that I didn't stay fr dinner!"
(1)Did Alan ften g t the seaside fr his hlidays?
Yes,he did.
(2)Hw lng did Alan plan t spend at Willw Farm?
Fr a mnth.
(3)When did Alan g t Willw Farm?
On the first f July.
(4)What did Alan eat fr dinner during the first three days n the farm?
He ate rast meat.
(5)What did Jack think f the trip at first?
It was fine.
(6)Why was Alan afraid t stay fr dinner?
Because Allen thught he wuld t eat the farmer's meat.
【分析】文章主要介绍了艾伦热爱旅行,一次看到广告上关于西山农场的宣传,于是决定去西山农场旅游的事情。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段He usually went t the seaside,but ne year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.(他通常去海边,但有一年他在报纸上看到一则广告。)可知,艾伦经常去海边度假。故填:Yes,he did.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段I'll spend a mnth at Willw Farm.(我将在西山农场度过一个月。)可知,艾伦打算在西山农场待一个月。故填:Fr a mnth.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Then,n the first f July he left fr Willw Farm.(然后,在七月一日,他去了西山农场。)可知,艾伦在七月一日去西山农场。故填:On the first f July.
(4)细节理解题。根据第九段 "Well,"he explained,"the first day I was there a sheep died,and we had rast lamb fr dinner."("嗯,"他解释道,"我去那里的第一天,一只羊死了,我们晚餐吃了烤羊肉。")和第十一段 "I knw,but n the secnd day a cw died,and we had rast beef fr dinner."("我知道,但第二天一头牛死了,我们晚饭吃烤牛肉。")和第十三段On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner.(第三天,一头猪死了,我们晚饭吃烤猪肉。)可知,艾伦在农场的头三天晚餐吃烤肉。故填:He ate rast meat.
(5)推理判断题。根据倒数第六段和第七段his friend,Jack,asked him."Didn't yu enjy cuntry life?" "Cuntry life was fine,"(他的朋友杰克问他。"你不喜欢乡村生活吗?""乡村生活很好,"艾伦说。"可知,杰克一开始觉得这次旅行很好。故填:It was fine.
(6)细节理解题。通读全文可知,前三天是什么死了晚餐吃什么肉,第四天农夫死了,艾伦以为要吃农夫肉,所以艾伦不敢留下来吃晚饭。故填:Because Allen thught he wuld t eat the farmer's meat.
十四、Sectin A Make up sentences with the given wrds(连词成句,标点符号己给)
48.(1分)safe,frm danger,dgs,kept,peple(.)
Dgs kept peple safe frm danger.
【分析】狗使人们远离危险。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"狗使人们远离危险。"句子是一般过去时,主语dgs,谓语kept,宾语peple,宾补safe frm danger。
故答案为:Dgs kept peple safe frm danger.
49.(1分)need,my cmputer,I,fr,a table(.)
I need a table fr my cmputer.
【分析】我需要一张桌子放我的电脑。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"我需要一张桌子放我的电脑。"句子是一般现在时,主语I,谓语need,宾语a table,状语fr my cmputer。
故答案为:I need a table fr my cmputer.
50.(1分)yu,get,there,are,ging,t(?)
Are yu ging t get there?
【分析】你会去那里吗?
【解答】根据所给词汇以及标点符号可知本句话为一般疑问句,且时态为含有be ging t的一般将来时。此时只需将be动词提到句首即可。
故答案为:Are yu ging t get there?
51.(1分)and,the fire,put ut,t the scene f the accident,firemen,drve quickly(.)
Firemen drve quickly t the scene f the accident and put ut the fire.
【分析】消防队员迅速赶到事故现场,把火扑灭了。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"消防队员迅速赶到事故现场,把火扑灭了。"句子是一般过去时,drve quickly t the scene f the accident迅速开车到事故现场;put ut the fire把火扑灭。
故答案为:Firemen drve quickly t the scene f the accident and put ut the fire。
十五、写作。
52.(6分)Suppse yu are Kitty.Yur pen friend,Lucy,is ging t Shanghai sn.She wants t knw mre abut Chinese culture but can nly spare a day.Please chse a place and make a travel plan fr her.And then write a letter f at least 60 wrds t tell her yur plan.(假设你是Kitty。你的笔友Lucy不久将到上海。她想了解中国文化但只有一天的观光时间。请为她精选一个地点并制定一份旅行计划,然后写一封不少于60词的信告诉她这个旅行计划。标点符号不占格。)
信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数。
The fllwing questins are fr reference:
(1)Which place are yu ging t visit with her?
(2)What can yu d there?
(3)Why d yu chse the place fr her?
(注意:短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分)
Dear Lucy,
I have made a wnderful travel plan fr yu.____________________________________________
Yurs,
Kitty
【分析】【高分句型一】
Then I think yu can g and enjy the fd in Shanghai.然后我想你可以去享受上海的美食。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think yu're ging t have a great time.我认为你一定会玩得非常开心。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Lucy,
I have made a wnderful travel plan fr yu.Yu shuld visit Shanghai Wrld Exp Park first.In the afternn yu g t Nanjing Rad.This is the busiest street in Shanghai.Then yu will visit the tallest building,the Oriental Pearl Twer.The Oriental Pearl Twer is als the tallest building in Asia.In this twer,yu will learn a lt abut Shanghai.In the evening,yu will enjy the magnificent night view f the Huangpu River.Then I think yu can g and enjy the fd in Shanghai. 【高分句型一】Shanghai is knwn as the "paradise f fd".I think yu're ging t have a great time.【高分句型二】
Yurs,
Kitty
A.special B.run C.makes D.rises E.wnderful F.junir
(1)A.if
B.s
C.because
D.as
(2)A.fewer
B.many
C.mre
D.few
(3)A.nisy
B.rich
C.clean
D.ancient
(4)A.The ther
B.Anther
C.Each
D.One
(5)A.rising
B.develping
C.sinking
D.changing
(6)A.after
B.when
C.during
D.befre
A.special B.run C.makes D.rises E.wnderful F.junir
(1)A.if
B.s
C.because
D.as
(2)A.fewer
B.many
C.mre
D.few
(3)A.nisy
B.rich
C.clean
D.ancient
(4)A.The ther
B.Anther
C.Each
D.One
(5)A.rising
B.develping
C.sinking
D.changing
(6)A.after
B.when
C.during
D.befre
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