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英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图ppt课件
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这是一份英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图ppt课件,共21页。PPT课件主要包含了单元语法精析,walking,burning,amazing,watching,sleeping,being held,lying,surprising,keeping等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Sectin Ⅱ Discvering Useful Structures
语法讲练动词-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成,在句子中可以作主语、定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。一、动词-ing形式作定语D 典例呈现1①Next, Jeff turned n the secnd stve burner t heat up the frying pan.接着,杰夫打开第二个火炉去加热煎锅。②There is a swimming pl in ur schl.我们学校有一个游泳池。
M 名师点津1动词-ing形式作定语表示所修饰名词的属性、作用或用途。D 典例呈现2①The by studying(=wh is studying) in the classrm is ur mnitr.在教室学习的那个男孩是我们的班长。M 名师点津2动词-ing形式作定语表示所修饰名词的动作或状态,相当于一个定语从句。
D 典例呈现3①We'll have an exam in the cming week.下周我们将进行一次考试。②They lived in a huse facing suth(=which faces suth).他们住在一所朝南的房子里。③D yu knw the by playing basketball (=wh is playing basketball)?你认识在打篮球的那个男孩吗?
M 名师点津3当动词-ing形式单独作定语时,放在所修饰的名词前;如果是动词-ing短语作定语时,则放在该名词后。J 即学即练1单句语法填空①(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)But a new study led by Jaquin Navajas ffered an ______________ (interest) twist (转折) n this classic phenmenn.②He shuted and rapped with his __________ (walk) stick n the dr.
interesting
③The firefighters dashed int the __________ (burn) wds t save peple trapped in it.④The experiment was an __________ (amaze) success.⑤Last night, there were millins f peple ___________ (watch) the pening ceremny live n TV.
二、动词-ing形式作表语D 典例呈现1①Her jb is keeping the lecture hall as clean as pssible.(=Keeping the lecture hall as clean as pssible is her jb.)她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。②Her duty is taking care f the babies.(=Taking care f the babies is her duty.)照看婴儿是她的职责。
M 名师点津1动词-ing形式表示主语的内容时,可以转换到句首作主语。D 典例呈现2①The prblem is quite puzzling.这个问题很令人困惑。②The film we saw last night was very mving.我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。
M 名师点津2(1)动词-ing形式表示主语的某种性质和特征时,通常可以看作形容词。常用的此类词有:astnishing, amusing, cnfusing, disappinting, bring, encuraging, inspiring, mving, tiring, interesting, surprising等。(2)作表语时,系动词除be外还有appear, sund, lk, becme, cme, get, g, grw, keep, remain, seem等。
D 典例呈现3①The present situatin is encuraging.(表语)目前的形势是令人鼓舞的。②The present situatin is encuraging us t stride frward in prductin.(现在进行时)目前的形势正在鼓舞我们在生产上迈步前进。③The prblem is quite pressing.(表语)问题很紧迫。④She is pressing the buttn.(现在进行时)她正在按电钮。
M 名师点津3动词-ing形式作表语用时,相当于形容词,表示性质或状态;而进行时态中的动词-ing形式是谓语动词的组成部分,表示具体的动作,两者不可混淆。
J 即学即练2完成句子①The develpment f ur aviatin industry _____________________.我们航空工业的发展是非常令人鼓舞的。②What he says _________________________.他说的话听起来更有说服力。③Linda's brther _________________ in his bedrm nw.现在,琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
is quite encuraging
sunds mre cnvincing
is watching TV
④The stry _________________.这个故事很感人。⑤The result _______________________,fr we lst the game.结果很令人失望,因为我们输掉了比赛。
is very mving
is very disappinting
专项练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.She tld her by nt t stamp n the flr s as nt t disturb the ___________(sleep) baby.2.The manager walked int the rm t attend the meeting _____________(hld) then.3.I was frtunate t pick up a wallet ________(lie) n the grund n the way back hme.
4.The news that they annunced was s _____________(surprise) that many culdn't believe it.5.Yur task is __________(keep) the windws as clean as yu can.6.When we returned t the drmitry, we fund a stranger _______ (stand) there.7.What he said at the meeting yesterday was very ______________ (disappint).8.What will yu d if the peple __________(sit) at the back f the hall have truble hearing the speech?
disappinting
9.Lk ver there—there's a very lng, winding path __________ (lead) up t the huse.10.The students tday need t adapt t the rapidly ___________ (change) wrld.
Ⅱ.完成句子1.The prgress that yu have made _______________.你取得的进步鼓舞人心。2.The stadium __________________ will be the largest in ur city.现在正在建设的体育馆将是我们市最大的体育馆。3.The furniture in a large shpping center cmes in a variety f clrs,______________________________.大型购物中心里的家具有各种颜色,从黑色到白色。
is inspiring
being built nw
ranging frm black t white
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