人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life教课课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life教课课件ppt，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了单元语法精析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sectin Ⅱ　Discvering Useful Structures
Grammar——短语语法导图语法讲练短语或词组(Phrases)是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
一、名词短语的定义、组成和功能
D　典例呈现①Ging frm __________________ t __________________ 名词短语，作宾语 名词短语，作宾语is ________________________名词短语，作表语 ②__________________ helped me chse ___________________ 名词短语，作主语 名词短语，作宾语③Munt Huang is __________________________________________ 名词短语，作表语
junir high schl
senir high schl
a really big challenge.
The schl adviser
the suitable nes.
ne imprtant turist attractin f ur cuntry.
J　即学即练1写出句中的名词短语并判断其句子成分①I had t chse extra-curricular activities, t._________________________________②What Jack wants t jin is a vlunteer club instead.______________________③We ften wrk at a sup kitchen and hand ut fd t hmeless peple in the cmmunity._________________________________________________________④Anne Frank made her diary her best friend._________________________________________
extra-curricular activities，宾语
a vlunteer club，表语
a sup kitchen，宾语； hmeless peple in the cmmunity，宾语
her diary，宾语； her best friend，宾语补足语
二、形容词短语的定义、组成和功能
D　典例呈现①The first week was a little cnfusing.(a little＋adj.)形容词短语，作表语②I think yur answer crrect and prper.(adj.＋and＋adj.)形容词短语，作宾语补足语③I dn't think English is hard t learn.(adj.＋不定式)形容词短语，作表语④The building is s big that I'm cmpletely lst.(adv.＋adj.)形容词短语，作表语
⑤She was deeply upset abut the way her father treated her.(adv.＋adj.＋prep.)形容词短语，作表语⑥Much interested, he agreed t have a try.(adv.＋adj.)形容词短语，作状语
J　即学即练2写出句中的形容词短语并判断其句子成分①The rm is awfully dirty.___________________②I fund my teachers and classmates friendly and helpful._____________________________③After the war, the sldiers returned hme, safe and sund.____________________④Li Ming is a high schl student always ready t help thers._________________________________
awfully dirty，表语
friendly and helpful，宾语补足语
safe and sund，状语
always ready t help thers，定语
三、副词短语的定义、组成和功能
D　典例呈现①First, I had t think very carefully abut which curses I wanted t take.(very＋ adv.)副词短语，修饰动词②I tried t jin the schl ftball team, but the cach tld me that I didn't play well enugh.(adv.＋ enugh)副词短语，修饰动词③The dress was rather t small fr her.(adv.＋ adv.)副词短语，修饰形容词④He is running much t fast in the match.(adv.＋ adv.)副词短语，修饰副词
J　即学即练3写出句中的副词短语并判断其修饰什么成分①She types quickly and crrectly._____________________________②He spke far t fast._______________③He eats t much fd, s he is much t fat._____________________
quickly and crrectly，修饰动词
much t，修饰形容词
W　温馨提示1．在短语的“组成”中，括号里的成分是可选项。2．在名词短语的“组成”中，限定词包括以下词类：3．副词enugh在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰词的后面。
专项练习标出下面文章中的名词/形容词/副词短语并判断它们的句法功能I decided t take a gap year after senir year.After the year, I was quite cmpletely ready fr cllege.I remembered that there were many adventures t explre and many peple and places t discver. It was really meaningful fr me t be able t cmmunicate with peple n different views and values.I met peple in my gap year that nw inspires me t be a better persn, and nt t stp adventuring.