2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册-Unit 3　War and peace课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册-Unit 3　War and peace课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了barely，academic，violence，stable，stability，invaders，invade，invasion，on standby，make it等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I culd ______ (bare) hear any sund when he came in because he walked with bare feet.2．He's been infrmed that he desn't qualify fr the schlarship because f his ________ (academy) backgrund. 3．We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It nly leads t ________ (vilent)．4．It is imprtant t keep the ______ develpment f ecnmy and the _________ f it can ensure that all the peple share the fruits f develpment. (stably)
5．In the past, many ________ ignred the lives f rdinary peple and launched wars t ______ ther cuntries, causing thusands f peple t suffer a lt. At present, n act f ________ will be tlerated.(invade)
Ⅱ.选词填空be made up f, n standby, make it, meet up with, prepare fr, have cnfidence in1.During the sprts meeting，there is always a medical team __________．2．We shuld __________________ urselves, and believe we can realise ur dream if we try ur best.3．N matter hw hard it is，as lng as we have the dream and wrk hard，we will ________!4．I'm afraid I can't g shpping with yu because I have t ___________ the cming exam.5．In my spare time I like t g shpping, ____________ friends and have a gd meal at a trendy restaurant.
have cnfidence in
meet up with
Ⅲ.完成句子1．秋天来了，树叶变黄了，一些鸟儿飞到了南方。(独立主格结构)_____________, the tree leaves turn yellw and sme birds fly t the suth.2．由于抽不出时间，我不得不放弃出国旅行的计划。(形容词作状语)_________________________, I had t give up the plan that I wuld travel abrad.3．杰克一直工作了三个小时，难怪他看上去很累。(It's n wnder that ...)Jack has been wrking fr three hurs. _____________________________________．
Autumn cming
Unable t affrd the time
It's n wnder that he lks s tired
1．sum n．金额，款项；总数；总和；全部[练通]——单句语法填空①The speech yu referred t just nw summed __ the present situatin f ecnmy.②At the start f this year, freigners living in Beijing summed __ 4.56 millin.[写美]——应用文佳句之建议信/续写佳句③总之，为了身体健康，你必须经常锻炼并禁止熬夜。_________, fr a healthy bdy yu must take regular exercise and stp staying up.④由于恶劣天气原因，去年罗伯特损失了一大笔钱。Rbert _________________________ because f the bad weather last year.
lst a large sum f mney
[考点](1)a large/small sum f mney　　一大笔钱/少量的钱(2)sum t 共计sum up 总结；概括t sum up 总之[佳句]I wrked fr three whle weeks fr which I received the very lw sum f D|S100.我整整工作了3周，却只得到了可怜巴巴的100美元。
2.relevant adj.有关的，切题的[练通]——单句语法填空①I dn't think what he said is relevant __ the tpic we are discussing. He has missed the pint.②As is knwn t all, temperature and precipitatin (降水量) will change __________ (relevant) when altitude rise.[写美]——应用文佳句之建议信③当你申请这份工作时，有一些相关经验将会有帮助。_______________________________________________ when yu apply fr the jb.
Having sme relevant experience will be helpful
[考点]be relevant t ...　和……有关relevance n. 关联；切题relevantly adv. 有关地；切题地irrelevant adj. 不相关的；不相干的[点津]表示“与……相关/有关”的表达小结：①be related t②have sth.t d with③be assciated with④be cnnected with
3.free ...把……从……中解放出来[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and mst alchlic drinks are free _______ the tax, as are small cmpanies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year. ②Yu needn't wrry abut mney. With yur membership card, yu can attend Twilight cncerts ___ free. [写美]——应用文佳句之学校生活③除了强身健体和丰富知识之外，课后活动也让我们从繁重的学业中解脱出来。Besides building my bdy and enriching my knwledge, after-class activities als ____________________________________．
free us frm the heavy wrk f study
[考点](1)free v．　　释放，使摆脱；解除free sb. t d sth. 使某人腾出时间做某事(2)free adj. 自由的，免费的set free 释放， 使获自由be free frm/f 不受……伤害；无……的；摆脱……的free f charge/fr free 免费的[佳句]It was several weeks befre he was cmpletely free f pain.过了几个星期他的疼痛才完全消失。
4．prepare fr为……做准备[练通]——单句语法填空①Well ________ (prepare) fr the jb interview, he was mre cnfident.②It's never t early t make necessary ____________ (prepare) fr a healthy and meaningful cllege experience.
preparatins
[写美]——应用文佳句之道歉信/续写佳句之细节描写③我本应参加你的聚会的，但是我忙于期末备考。I wuld have attended yur party, but I was ccupied in ____________________________．(prepare)④为了准备这场重要的演唱比赛，汤姆一直在刻苦训练。Tm has been training hard _______________________________________________ ．(preparatin)
preparing fr the final exam
in preparatin fr the imprtant singing cmpetitin
[考点](1)prepare sb. fr sth.　　使某人为某事做准备prepare t d sth. 准备做某事(2)prepared adj. 准备好的；有所准备的be/get prepared fr sth. 为某事做好准备be/get prepared t d sth. 准备好做某事(3)preparatin n. [U]预备；准备[C]准备工作 (常用复数)in preparatin fr 为……做准备make preparatins (fr) (为……)做准备
[佳句]Hpe fr the best, and prepare fr the wrst.抱最大的希望，做最坏的打算。
5.独立主格结构(教材)Cde-named “Operatin Overlrd”，it was the largest cmbined sea, air and land peratin in histry, the aim being t free nrth-west Eurpe frm German ccupatin.这次行动代号是“霸王行动”，是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动，其目的是将欧洲西北部从德国的占领中解放出来。
[练通]——单句语法填空①The mid-term examinatin ___________ (apprach), students are under great pressure, preparing fr it.②The largest cllectin ever fund in England was ne f abut 200，000 silver pennies, all f ____ ver 600 years ld. ＝The largest cllectin ever fund in England was ne f abut 200，000 silver pennies, all f ____ were ver 600 years ld.
[写美]——句式升级③He cncentrated his mind n his wrk and didn't ntice my appearance.→_________________________________, he didn't ntice my appearance.(独立主格)
His mind cncentrated n his wrk
[考点]独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状态等。独立主格结构形式有以下几种：(1)名词/代词＋现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)；(2)名词/代词＋过去分词(表示被动或已完成)；(3)名词/代词＋不定式(表示将要发生的动作)；(4)名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语(常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态)。
6.It is n wnder that ...难怪……(教材)It is n wnder that many, if nt mst, f China's leading schlars and scientists emerged at Lianda, including the tw Nbel Prize-winning physicists, Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengda. 难怪绝大多数中国顶尖学者和科学家出现在联大，包括两名诺贝尔物理学奖得主——杨振宁和李政道。
[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子①It was _ wnder that the by had survived n a bttle f mineral water after the earthquake. ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)What cmes next is the endless series f steps. Yu can't help wndering ___ hard it was fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.③________________________________ (难怪) yu're cnfused; it's the first time that yu have been in China.[写美]——应用文佳句之求助信④我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙，指导我们修改一部短剧。(2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)___________________________________________ by guiding us t revise a shrt play.
It's n wnder (that)/N wnder
I was wndering if yu culd d me a favur
[考点](1)It is n wnder (that) ...＝N wnder (that) ...　　 　难怪……，怪不得…… It's a wnder (that)... 令人惊奇的是；说来也怪in wnder　惊讶地(2)wnder at/abut sth. 对某事感到惊讶wnder if/whether ... 不知是否……wnder wh-＋从句 想知道……
[佳句]N wnder children all like ging t Disneyland, where they can meet their favurite Disney cartn characters.难怪孩子们都喜欢去迪士尼乐园，在那里他们可以见到他们最喜欢的迪士尼卡通人物。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)A cmpany ______________ (represent) wrte back and tld me the airline was switching ver the plastic t paper cups n all f its 1，200 daily flights. 2．(2020·江苏卷)Mst prvinces and equivalent administrative units started t lwer their public health _________ (emerge) respnse level.3．The cmpany sums __ their experience at the end f every year as a rule.
representative
4．Since the __________ (liberate) f Tibet n May 23, 1951, it has witnessed significant prgress in plitics, ecnmy and culture.5．In an ideal wrld, we might be able t free urselves ____ discriminatin.6．China has cntributed t the _________ (stable) and balance f glbal ecnmic develpment.7．Students are prvided with a packed lunch made up __ a sandwich, a drink and a dessert.
8．Althugh Jack has made gd ____________ (prepare) fr the match, he is still sceptical abut his chance f winning.9．Back pain can be a tugh mystery t slve, but with a dctr's help yu shuld be able t track ____ the cause.10．He's been infrmed that he desn't qualify fr the schlarship because f his ________ (academy) backgrund.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·浙江卷1月)On a website called N Fly Climate Sci，fr example, rughly 200 academics — many f them climate scientists — have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag. _________2．(2021·全国甲卷)A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their bards lud, shuting: “Safe! Safe! Safe！”______________________3．(2021·天津卷3月)Secnds later, ur lizard emerged frm its tank with its ld skin flwing behind it. ________
维度3　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．由于害怕受责备，小汤姆一到家就直接去了自己房间。(形容词短语作状语)_______________________, little Tm went t his wn rm directly the mment he gt hme.2．他做了彻底的调查，难怪他对此事了解得那么多。(wnder)He had made a thrugh investigatin.__________________________________________ ____________．3．雨季最令人愉快的是可以完全没有尘土。(free)The mst pleasant thing f the rainy seasn is that ne can __________________________．
Afraid f being sclded
N wnder/It's n wnder (that) he knew s
be entirely free frm dust
much abut it
4．Many experts attended the cnference and mst f them were frm Shanghai.(1)→Many experts attended the cnference, _______________________________．(定语从句)(2)→Many experts attended the cnference, __________________________．(独立主格)5．我们班由50名活泼的男生和女生组成，他们热情大方，乐于助人。(1)Our class ______________________________________, wh are warm and generus and ready t ffer help.(2)Our class ____________________________________, wh are warm and generus and ready t ffer help.
mst f whm were frm Shanghai
mst f them frm Shanghai
is made up f 50 lively bys and girls
cnsists f 50 lively bys and girls
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①1931年日本入侵中国，中国人民为寻求解放，进行长达十四年的抗日战争。In 1931, Japan _____________. In rder t _______________, the Chinese peple carried ut the Anti-Japanese War fr 14 years.②中国军队的武器虽然落后，但他们始终坚信能够战胜装备了飞机、大炮及坦克的敌人。Althugh the Chinese army was backward ___________, they always ________________________ defeating the enemy which was equipped with aircraft, artillery and _____．
invaded China
seek liberatin
had strng cnfidence in
③面对敌人的狂轰滥炸，中国军民团结一心，奋勇杀敌。__________________________________________, the Chinese army and the peple united as ne and bravely killed the enemy.④在付出了巨大的代价后，中国人民赢得了这场战争的光辉胜利。After paying a huge price, the Chinese peple ________________________ f this war.⑤中国抗日战争的胜利为世界反法西斯战争的胜利奠定了基础。The victry f China's Anti-Japanese War _______________________ the victry f the Wrld Anti-Fascist War.⑥难怪有人说中国人民抗日战争的伟大胜利将永远铭刻在人类正义事业史册上。_________ smene says that the great victry f the Chinese peple's war f resistance against Japan will be frever engraved in the histry f human justice.
In the face f the enemy's vilent bmbing
wn the glrius victry
laid the fundatin fr
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句②改为含有形容词短语作状语和过去分词短语作后置定语的句子______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑧将句③改为含有过去分词短语作状语的句子___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Backward in weapns, the Chinese army always had strng cnfidence in defeating the enemy equipped with aircraft, artillery and tanks.
Faced with the enemy's vilent bmbing, the Chinese army and the peple united as ne and bravely killed the enemy.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：thugh)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】In 1931, Japan invaded China. In rder t seek liberatin, the Chinese peple carried ut the Anti-Japanese War fr 14 years. Thugh backward in weapns, the Chinese army always had strng cnfidence in defeating the enemy equipped with aircraft, artillery and tanks. Faced with the enemy's vilent bmbing, the Chinese army and the peple united as ne and bravely killed the enemy. After paying a huge price, the Chinese peple wn the glrius victry f this war. The victry f China's Anti-Japanese War laid the fundatin fr the victry f the Wrld Anti-Fascist War. N wnder smene says that the great victry f the Chinese peple's war f resistance against Japan will be frever engraved in the histry f human justice.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之“笑”(二)
1.用表“笑”的表达补全下列句子①我慢慢地从抽屉里拿出我的画，举了起来，全班同学突然哄堂大笑。I slwly pulled my picture ut f my drawer and held it up. ________________________________________________. ②突然，老师严肃的表情一下子变成了笑脸。All at nce，_____________________________________________________. ③他笑着拍了拍我的肩膀。________, he patted me n the shulder. (分词作状语)
The entire class suddenly explded with laukghter
the teacher's serius expressin sftened int a grin
④他们的笑声把我搞糊涂了，我看了看我的画，结果发现是一张白纸。__________________________, I lked at my picture, nly t find it was blank. (分词作状语)⑤我看我的同桌，他正咧着嘴笑。When I lked at my deskmate, he ____________. ⑥他们大笑，当然我没笑，我只能若无其事地挤出一个苦涩的笑。They ______________, except fr me, _______________________________________ ___________________. (定语从句)
Cnfused by their laughter
was grinning
laughed ludly
wh culd d nthing but frce/squeeze/manage
a bitter smile
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】I slwly pulled my picture ut f my drawer and held it up.The entire class suddenly explded with laughter.All at nce, the teacher's serius expressin sftened int a grin. Laughing, he patted me n the shulder. Cnfused by their laughter, I lked at my picture, nly t find it was blank. Wrse still, when I lked at my deskmate, he was grinning. They laughed ludly, except fr me, wh culd d nthing but frce/squeeze/manage a bitter smile.