2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 5　Revealing nature课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 5　Revealing nature课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了evolution，distant，detection，indication，suspected，to be，to have，for，to blame，away等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2022·全国乙卷)Lng-lasting friendships share the ______________ (character)that bth sides equally cntact and share with ne anther.2．In the curse f _________ (evlve)，sme birds have lst the pwer f flight.3．T many peple，technlgy means cmputers, hand-held devices, r vehicles that travel t _______ (distance) planets.4．A rutine check-up shuld aid in the early _________ (detect) f the disease in the future. 5．A firm handshake is generally regarded as an __________ (indicate) that smene is cnfident.
characteristic
Ⅱ.选词填空be crwded with, adapt t, cme t exist, in questin, f all time, answer the call 1.The waiting rm _______________ passengers waiting fr the bus t cme, s it is very nisy.2．N ne knws exactly when the traditin f eating dumplings _____________．3．An argument between friends desn't necessarily mean that their relatinship itself is ___________．4．Mzart is regarded t be ne f the mst talented musicians ___________．5．S far, many patritic cmpanies have __________________, dnating a lt f mney and materials t the disaster area.
is crwded with
came t exist
answered the call
Ⅲ.完成句子1．看起来你妈妈不会允许你在这条河里游泳。 (seem)_____________ yur mther wn't allw yu t swim in this river.2．使我吃惊的不是他说的内容而是他说话的方式。(the way)What surprised me was nt what he said but __________________．3．陆地动物被认为是由海洋动物进化而来的。(sb./sth. is said t have dne ...)Land animals ___________________________________ sea animals.
It seems that
the way he said it
are believed t have develped frm
1．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得 n．嫌疑人 [练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)While n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when _________ (suspect) f drug dealing.② Judging frm his nervus expressin，the plice suspected him _____ (be) a thief.[写美]——续写佳句之心理描写③汤姆的朋友怀疑他偷了玛丽的手机，这让汤姆非常难过。Tm's friend _____________________________________________, which made Tm very upset.
suspected him f stealing Mary's mbile phne
[考点]suspect sb. f (ding) sth.　怀疑某人(做)了某事suspect sb. t be ... 怀疑某人是……，猜想某人是……suspect that ... 怀疑，猜想……[积累]suspect him f a theft 　　怀疑有偷窃嫌疑questin a suspect 审问嫌疑人a suspect package 可疑包裹
2.decline v．减少，下降；衰落；婉言谢绝n.衰落，衰败；减少[练通]——单句语法填空①She declined _______ (have) lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.②The number f turists t the scenic spt has declined __ 10% in recent years __ nly 5 millin because f the epidemic.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写③由于经济衰退，镇上有些人失去了他们的工作。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)As the ecnmy was _________________________, sme peple in the twn had lst their jbs.
in decline/n the decline
[考点](1)decline (t d) sth.　　　拒绝(做)某事decline t ... 减少到……decline by ... 减少了……(2)in decline＝n the decline 在衰退，在下降，走下坡路[佳句]Occupied in preparing fr my final exam, I have n alternative but t decline yur invitatin.因为我在忙于准备期末考试，我别无选择，只能谢绝你的邀请。
3.blame v．责怪，指责；把……归咎于 n．过失；责备[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·全国甲卷)It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame ___ getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria，Canada.②It was the prfessr rather than his assistant that was ________ (blame) fr what had happened in the lab. ③Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning, and put the blame __ the alarm clck.
[写美]——补全句子/句式升级④Alice was in lw spirits because she ______________ (因……受责备) the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk. ⑤→_______________________________________________________, Alice was in lw spirits.(过去分词作状语)
was blamed fr
Blamed fr the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk
[考点](1)blame sb. fr (ding) sth.　为某事责备某人 blame sth. n sb. 把某事归咎于某人be t blame (fr) 应(为……)承担责任/受责备(2)put/lay the blame fr sth. n sb. 将某事归咎于某人[佳句]Dn't always blame failure n thers. Smetimes we urselves are t blame.不要总是把失败归咎于别人，有时候也怪我们自己。[点津]be t blame无被动语态，该短语用主动形式表示被动含义。
4．drive 驱赶走……[练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)The damage the fld caused had driven ____ a number f birds.②I watched several peple g by, get int their cars and drive ___．③The detective wndered what had driven Tm ________ (phne) her at midnight.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写④班上的孩子们经常取笑她，这简直让她发疯。The children in the class ften made fun f her, _____________________．
which drve her crazy
[考点](1)drive ff　驱车离去；驶去drive 迫使……离开(2)drive sb. t/int ... 迫使某人进入某状态drive sb.t d sth. 迫使某人做某事 drive sb.crazy/mad 把某人逼得发疯/发狂[佳句]What can I d t drive these feelings f sadness away?我能做些什么来赶走这些悲伤的感觉呢？
5.It seems (that) ...看起来/似乎是……(教材)It seemed their beaks had evlved accrding t what fd was available n that particular island.它们的喙看起来是根据所在的独特岛屿上可觅得的食物类型而进化的。[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)With Melissa's birthday cming, I'm trying t get her a gd gift，but I dn't knw what t chse. She seems _______ (have) everything she lves.② ______________ (看起来好像) everybdy else knew abut the truth except me.③With the end f the epidemic ______________________ (看起来有希望) that business will get better and better.
It seems as if
there seems t be hpe
[写美]——一句多译自从上大学以来，玛丽似乎改变了很多。④____________________________________ since she went t university.⑤________________________________ since she went t university.
It seems that Mary has changed a lt
Mary seems t have changed a lt
[考点](1)seem (t be) ＋adj./n. 看起来好像……Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋t d＝It seems/seemed that ...看来……；好像……(2)It seems (t sb.) as if ...(某人)看起来好像……(3)There seem(s) t be ...看起来有……[佳句]Actually, everyne may g thrugh a time when things seem t be ging wrng, s there is n need t wrry s much.事实上， 每个人都似乎有诸事不顺的一段时期，因此不必太担心。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．Mre effrts must be made, because the ppulatin f the crane in the wild is __ the decline.2．Parents shuld pay attentin t the cases where their children have difficulty adapting __ new surrundings.3．The plicy is partly ________ (blame) fr causing the wrst unemplyment in Eurpe. 4．Farmers usually spray pesticides t drive ____ insects t prtect their crps.
5．Jane shwed n anxiety befre the cmpetitin. She seemed ________________ (prepare) fr it pretty well.6．Yur desk is crwded ____ t many unnecessary things, including pieces f used papers and bks.7．It is highly recmmended that the general public keep ne-metre scial ________ (distant) t avid any pssible risk f getting infected.8．An argument between friends desn't necessarily mean that their relatinship itself is __ questin.9．Early _________ (detect) f cancers can greatly increase the chances f cure even if yu dn't have any symptms yet. 10．Yu are expected t answer ___ call with immediate actin withut hesitatin.
t have prepared
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·浙江卷1月)When the answer was n，she declined the invitatin._____________ 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Stries like that are mre cmmn in parts f the wrld where multigeneratinal living is mre firmly rted.___________3．Nw similar cncerns are being raised by the giants that deal in data，the il f the digital age.______________
维度3　完成句子/句式转换/一句多译1．奇怪的是他竟然对此一无所知。(it作形式主语)__________________ he shuld knw nthing abut it.2．他因遭受如此待遇而满腔怒火。(the way＋定语从句)He was filled with anger at ___________________________________________．3．It seems that we are lsing the skills f the face-t-face cmmunicatin because f mbile phnes.→____________________ the skills f the face-t-face cmmunicatin because f mbile phnes.
It is strange that
the way (in which/that) he had been treated
We seem t be lsing
4．人们相信汉语将来会在世界上传播得更加广泛。(1)__________________________________________ even mre widely in the wrld in the future.(2)________________________________ even mre widely in the wrld in the future.5．我们不应该把我们的失败归结于他，因为我们也有点儿粗心了。(1)We shuldn't ________________________________________, fr we were kind f careless.(blame n．)(2)We shuldn't ________________________, fr we were kind f careless.(blame v．)
It is believed that Chinese will be spread
Chinese is believed t be spread
lay/put the blame fr ur failure n him
blame ur failure n him
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①我们的祖先在远古时期就了解了某些种子的特性。 ________________________________________________________________ in primitive times.②农学家一直做种子遗传变异的研究工作。Agrnmists ___________________________ seed genetic variatin.
Our ancestrs learned abut the characteristics f certain seeds
have been ding research n
③毫无疑问这样做的目的是培育新型种子，提高粮食产量。 There is n dubt that they d it _______ they can cultivate new kinds f seeds and imprve grain yield.④这就需要把其他学科与进化理论结合起来，对原产于特定区域的种子进行研究。It is necessary _______ ther subjects ______________________ t study the seeds. The seeds _____________ specific regins.⑤同时，也要对现有品种进行改良，使其产生出更大的效益。 At the same time，it is necessary t imprve the existing varieties ____________________________．
t evlutinary thery
are native t
t generate greater benefits
Step 2　句式升级⑥将句④改为形容词短语作定语的句子____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：nwadays，therefre)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is necessary t link ther subjects t evlutinary thery t study the seeds native t specific regins.
【参考范文】Our ancestrs learned abut the characteristics f certain seeds in primitive times.Nwadays, agrnmists have been ding research n seed genetic variatin. There is n dubt that they d it s that they can cultivate new kinds f seeds and imprve grain yield. Therefre, it is necessary t link ther subjects t evlutinary thery t study the seeds native t specific regins. At the same time, it is necessary t imprve the existing varieties t generate greater benefits.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之hand动“手”
1．用表“动手”的表达补全下列句子①一只小蝴蝶，正拼命扇动翅膀却无法从地面上飞起来。在它面前是卡车的轮胎。A single butterfly was crazily fluttering its wings but culd nt __________________. It was right in frnt f a truck's tire. ②我不假思索就下了车，举起手不让卡车司机往前走，然后弯下腰去看那只蝴蝶。Withut thinking I gt ut f my car，_______________ s the truck driver wuldn't mve frward, and _________ t lk at the butterfly. (肢体动作描写) ③我发现它的一条腿陷进了一个水洼里。I ______________________________ a puddle. (find＋宾语＋宾补)
get ff the grund
held my hand up
fund ne f its legs stuck in
④我俯下身，尽可能轻柔地将蝴蝶捧在手心。I reached dwn and ________________________________ as gently as I culd. ⑤我托起它的腿。忽然间，它自由了。我摊开双手，它朝蓝天飞去。I lifted its leg up and suddenly it was free. I _______________ and __________ twards the blue sky. (动作描写＋完全倒装句)⑥我的目光似乎更加明亮。我看着它，心里感到更轻松了。 My wn eyes ______________ and my wn heart ____________ as I watched it.
cupped the butterfly in my hands
spread my hands
shne brighter
felt lighter
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】A single butterfly was crazily fluttering its wings but culd nt get ff the grund. It was right in frnt f a truck's tire. Withut thinking I gt ut f my car, held my hand up s the truck driver wuldn't mve frward, and bent dwn t lk at the butterfly. I fund ne f its legs stuck in a puddle. I reached dwn and cupped the butterfly in my hands as gently as I culd. I lifted its leg up and suddenly it was free. I spread my hands and up flew it twards the blue sky. My wn eyes shne brighter and my wn heart felt lighter as I watched it.