2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市高二上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市高二上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7，”Kala added等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much will the man pay fr the fur tickets?
A.15 punds. B.30 punds. C. 45 punds.
2. Why is the man late accrding t his wrds?
A. He kncked dwn an ld man. B. He sent an ld man t a hspital.C. His bike was brken n the way.
3. What's the date tday?
A.16th. B. 17th. C. 18th.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a bkshp. B. At a bank. C. At a restaurant.
5. What is the wman's attitude t the dishes?
A. She thinks it is just s-s.B. She dislikes it. C. She likes it very much.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is James’ hbby?
A. Cllecting match bxes. B. Cllecting envelpes. C. Cllecting cins.
7. Hw ld was James when he gt the match bxes as a gift frm his father?
A.16. B.15. C.14.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the jb f the man?
A. A guide. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
9. What is the man's advantage in English?
A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Reading.
10. Hw many English wrds has the man grasped accrding t himself?
A. Almst 500. B. Almst 5,000. C. Almst 5,500.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did Je d last night?
A. He saw a film. B. He wrked fr a design. C. He had a meeting.
12. Why will Je catch the first bus?
A. Because he will meet an imprtant custmer.
B. Because he will take part in an interview.
C. Because he will be the first t arrive at the cmpany.
13. What des the wman prepare fr the man?
A. Biled eggs. B. Fried eggs. C. Cakes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What des the man want t d?
A. T exchange fr sme cash.B. T put aside sme mney.C. T lend sme mney.
15. Which is better in cashing a traveler's check accrding t the wman?
A. A stcking center. B. A htel. C. A bank.
16. Which f the fllwing needn't the man ffer t the wman?
A. Address. B. Passprt number. C. ID card.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the age f Miss Ba?
A. In her 20s. B. In her 30s. C. In her 40s.
18. Hw much can Miss Ba earn ne mnth in her cmpany?
A.$1,450. B.$1,415. C.$1,410.
19. Which is China's largest C t C (custmer t custmer) website?
aba.cm . B. Shu.cm . C. Dangdang.cm .
20. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Buy it nline, a whle new way f shpping!
B. Buy it n TV, a whle new way f shpping!
C. Buy it n a magazine, a whle new way f shpping!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5 分)
A
Painting Master Class examines 100 f the mst fascinating paintings by the wrld's greatest artists, explring the way they were made, and hw and what we can learn frm them with detailed analyses. Belw are the fur masterpieces students prefer.
The Empire f Light is a series f paintings by Belgian artist René Magritte. Between 1953 and 1954, he painted the same scene 27 times. It shws a beautiful huse lit by lights frm inside, surrunded by the darkness f night. What is strange is that abve the huse and the tree, we see a daytime sky full f brightness and sft white cluds.
Racing Hrse is a painting by Xu Beihng. In 1941 he painted a racing hrse running at a high speed like a missile acrss the sky. The hrse in the masterpiece is painted with a typical Western perspective but very traditinal Chinese ink brushwrk. Xu cleverly drew in black ink t shw the mving hair n the hrse's mane and tail.
The Starry Night was painted in June 1889 when Vincent van Ggh was staying at a hme fr the mental illness. Van Ggh painted what he saw frm his windw— the night sky with cluds, stars and a mn. Influenced by Impressinism, he als painted the massive circles f white and yellw racing acrss the sky. Beneath this amazing sky, we see a sleeping village and a dark, lnely tree. His unusualuse f clur has led experts t think that Van Ggh's mental illness may have affected his sense f sight.
The Scream was painted by Edvard Munch in 1893. What makes it striking is that it shws a thin figure with an expressin f fear — the figure’s muth is wide pen and letting ut a pwerful scream. This figure is set n a bridge abve a dark, strmy sea, and against an range-red sky. Many experts say that The Scream is cnnected t Munch's mental health prblems, which caused him a lt f pain.
21. Which f the fllwing was painted latest?
A. The Scream. B. The Starry Night. C. The Empire f Light. D. Racing Hrse.
22. Whse painting cmbines Western and Chinese painting style?
A. Edvard Munch's. B. Vincent van Ggh's.C. René Magritte’s. D. Xu Beihng’s.
23. What kind f painting is The Starry Night?
A. An ink painting f stars. B. A series f paintings abut the night sky.
C. A figure painting f Vincent van Ggh. D. A painting inspired by Impressinism.
B
Kala has deep ties t her Hawaiian rts. Her ancestrs navigated the ceans fr centuries using their knwledge f the stars, the sun, the currents and the wind. It's nt that she des it in a cane withut technlgy, but rather uses the natural technlgy arund her. It's called Way finding, and was taught t her by her father.
“My father was my fundatin, my rck.”she says f her first vyage with him frm Oahu tLahaina in a traditinal cane. He taught her hw t read the stars, the cean swells and hw t use them t hld the curse.“Over 200 stars have specific names and purpses when yu are Way finding. Yu have t lk at each and determine if they are rising r setting. Yu knw this star and the directin it represents. If yu can d that, yu can use it as a tl t rient(确定方向).”Kala added.
Kala Tanaka sailed the cane in the cean fr up t three weeks. During the day, Kala used the sun until it hit a certain height. When she gt clser t land, she lked fr certain species f land birds and cluds that indicated there was land belw. When Kala sailed she felt “I feel very cnnected t the crew and the cane. We’re a family.”The lnger vyage required Kala t spend hurs studying the day and the night skies. It was demanding physical wrk. But it als had its mments f awe. Fr Kala, the beauty was in tying tgether the past and the present t enjy the mment. S when she was nt sailing, she was teaching Way finding skills t schl-aged children in hpes f preserving the skills her ancestrs relied n.
It's easy t be lst in the immediacy f the technlgy f ur day, t be cnsumed by screens and miss the nature that unflds arund us. But if we will take the time t lk up, t see the stars and the sun, the way the cluds mve, the miracle f life beneath and abve us, we will discver smething deep inside us, smething that will always lead t happiness.
24. Hw des Kala navigate the cean in a cane?
A. By fllwing the curse f cean currents.B. By bserving the natural elements arund.
C. By using hi-technlgy navigatin devices.D. By recalling the first vyage with her father.
25. What did Kala think f the three -week cane vyage?
A. It brught great jy t her life. B. It was a heric adventure.
C. It was schl children's favrite. D. It represented a kind f innvatin.
26. What des the authr suggest we d?
A. Enjy the screens. B. Explre the universe.C. Keep the earth clean. D. Get clse t nature.
27. What is the best title f the text?
A. The Wisdm frm Ancestrs B. Navigating the Ocean
C. Finding Our WayD. An Unfrgettable Jurney
C
Every year, millins f birds fly between Mexic’s Sierra Madre Oriental muntains and the Gulf f Mexic frm August t Nvember t escape cld temperatures, giving rise t an event knwn as the “River f Raptrs”, which brings hundreds f freign birdwatchers t the castal area f Veracruz.
“Many f my custmers have been at ther famus bird migratin sites but say they have neverseen anything as grand as the ‘River f Raptrs’ in Veracruz,” said Steven Kevet, a birdwatching guide wh has shwn visitrs places in Yucatan and Veracruz fr ver 25 years.
Yet the yearly event has nt led t a large increase in ecturism. Critics suggest the lack f increased ecturism is mainly caused by Mexic’s failure t encurage turism away frm its beach resrts. Envirnmentalists believe high levels f vilence and envirnmentally unfriendly practices are als prblems fr develping ecturism in the states f Chiapas and Veracruz. Vilence has stpped birdwatching fr years in sme places, where the activity was an imprtant surce f incme fr lcal cmmunities.
But, envirnmental grups, universities and farmers in Veracruz are trying t change this. Angel Vivers, a rancher(大农场主), uses land wned by his family fr activities including birdwatching, hrse riding, skydiving and hiking. Supprted by the nn-prfit grup Prnatura Veracruz, which studies and cunts the birds in the yearly migratin, he is nw receiving hundreds f visitrs yearly. Lcal cffee prducers rganize cffee tastings and educatinal talks abut the imprtance f birds in spreading seed A green, bird-friendly stamp fr thse prducers culd be the next step. One retiree wh has bee visiting Veracruz since 2002 had this t say,“Apart frm feeling the physical relaxatin, it is like smething spiritual …there are n wrds t describe what it feels like t see the river f birds.”
28. What is the “River f Raptrs” knwn fr?
A. The size f birds' migrating. B. The rich diversity f birds.
C. The number f birdwatchers. D. The lng distance f migratin.
29. Why is Steven Kevet mentined?
A. T stress the ppularity f the event.B. T explain his intentin t be a guide.
C. T prve the impressiveness f the event.D. T shw his devtin t lcal turism.
30. What prevents the develpment f ecturism in Mexic accrding t critics?
A. High levels and frequency f vilence.B. The lack f gvernment supprt.
C. Disagreement amng lcal cmmunities.D. The adptin f nt ec-friendly methds.
31. What can be inferred abut ecturism frm the last paragraph?
A. Jint effrts are made t develp it.B. Peple hld different attitudes t it.
C. It is a majr surce f incme fr the lcals.D. It has an uncertain future in Veracruz.
D
“I like pigs,”Winstn Churchill suppsedly nce said.“Dgs lk up t us. Cats lk dwn n us.Pigs treat us as equals.”Whether Churchill's cntemprary Gerge Orwell als liked pigs is less clear. But he, t, surely saw smething in them that was lacking in many dmestic (驯养的) animals, fr it was they wh finally ran the shw in his nvel, Animal Farm. Pigs, then, are intelligent scial creatures.
And, like all animals, they smetimes fight. Sme pigs tend t be attackers; thers tend t bevictims. Wh is what depends largely n weight. Amng pigs, punds mean pwer. The attacker might bite, kick r push the victim. Mst cnflicts end in secnds, but sme last a minute r tw.
In mst animal species fights wuld be like that. Hwever, many f the cnflicts amng pigs DrNrscia, a bilgist, bserved had interested parties beynd the fighters. He therefre wanted t understand the rle f these bystanders in slving cnflicts—and what this says abut pigs’ cgnitive(认知的) abilities.
Since there was usually nt enugh time fr a bystander pi g t becme invlved in the heat f acnflict, thugh this did ccur, Dr Nrscia lked at what happened in the three minutes immediately fllwing a fight. Smetimes, he fund, the fighters recnciled with each ther n their wn. The mre distantly related the fighters were, the mre frequently this happened. Dr Nrscia guessed that relatins between clse relatives are mre secure t start with, s rebuilding friendly relatins rapidly is less necessary fr them.
On ther ccasins, hwever, a third pi g stepped in. Smetimes this bystander interacted with theattacker, which reduced the number f attacks cming after. Smetimes, the bystander interacted with the victim. This appeared t calm the victim dwn, fr it reduced anxiety-related behavir.
Scial intelligence need nt, thugh, be entirely selfless. Pigs are mre likely t step in after acnflict if they are clsely related t either the attacker r the victim. This is prbably an example f kin selectin (亲属选择), which favrs the develpment f behavir.
32. Why are Churchill and Orwell mentined at the beginning?
A. T shw their preference fr pigs. B. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
C. T add sme related backgrunds. D. T present their attitude t animals.
33. What is special abut pigs' fights?
A. They have audiences. B. They aim t shw pwer.C. They last a little bit lnger. D. They happen mre ften.
34. What des the underlined wrd“recnciled”prbably mean in paragraph 4?
A. caught up. B. kept in tuch. C. changed in tune. D. made up.
35. Which f the fllwing reflects pigs’ scial intelligence?
A. Frming special bnds with strangers. B. Offering cmfrt t victim pigs.
C. Sticking t their behavir. D. Caring fr thers with selfless devtin.
第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
When meeting smene fr the first time, wh wn't knw yu habitually frwn if yu're cncentrating, yu will be misunderstd. 36 .Here are fur mre.
Ignre the cntext
37 .Depending n the cntext, the same nnverbal signals can take n ttally different meanings. Peple can't really understand smene's nnverbal message unless they understand the circumstances behind it. If yu yawn in a staff meeting because yu were up early fr an internatinal business call —let peple knw why yu're tired.
Find meaning in a single gesture
Peple ften try t evaluate yur state f mind by mnitring yur bdy language. But they take mre ntice f any single sign that indicates yu're in a bad md and nt t be apprached. 38 .S when yu are standing with yur arms flded fr yur cmfrt, thers may judge yur bdy language as resistant and unapprachable.
Evaluate yu thrugh the biases(偏见)
A neighbur likes me frm the mment we met. Befre lng. I knw it's because I resemble her favrite aunt. That's hw biases can wrk — the s-called “hal effect.” But biases can als wrk against yu. What if yu remind peple f smene they dislike? In that case, their riginal respnse t yu wuldn't be a gd ne. 39 .
Cmpare yur behavir with their culture
Mst f culture's values are absrbed uncnsciusly at an early age. Such values affect hw peplethink and act, and mre imprtantly, the kind f criteria by which peple judge thers. 40 .Fr instance, peple's greetings, hand gestures etc. vary with cultures.
Therefre, there are many mistakes peple make when reading yur bdy language. Under-standingthem, and trying nt t make the same mistakes, will help yu display nnverbal ability.
A. Nnverbal signals are very cmmn in ur daily life.
B. They wuld even lk fr yur behavir that cnfirmed this bias.
C. What they didn't realize was that, fr this individual, it was a nrmal behavir.
D. In fact, peple easily make mistakes reading and reacting t thers' bdy language.
E. What's prper and crrect in ne culture may be ineffective r even rude in anther.
F. Besides, they ften assign meaning t negative messages than it des t psitive nes.
G. Cntext includes lcatins, relatinships, time, experience, and even rm temperature.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共45分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
A senir has been reunited with his lng lst brther and sister after mre than 20 years, which is incredible. It was wing t the 41 he received when his dg and he picked up litter. 80-year-ld Alfie Kitsn and his five-year-ld nish Pdenc 42 in a vide just befre Christmas with the dg Millie tidying up 43 and putting it int the bin.
Kitsn and Millie was a 44 sight n the streets f Herefrd, because they had dne that fr a few years. It was after the filming that Alfie was 45 by his sister's husband as Millie was helping 46 the streets. The family was then 47 t track dwn Alfie t the village f Ulingswick, where he lives with his wife Judy.
48 Alfie has reunited with brther Dave, wh’s 84, and 71-year-ld sister Anne fr the first time in mre than tw decades. Alfie had 49 frm his siblings after mving t Cin in Málaga tw decades ag. Alfie said, “My brther 50 t Lndn years ag and my sister went elsewhere t.”
“I received a 51 recently frm my granddaughter. On the phne she said my sister An new as 52 t find me, I was nly eight miles away.”I came back hme ne day and 53 there was my sister. She then gt in tuch with my brther Dave. “We all 54 up in Herefrd, and nw we have all been reunited,”Alfie says.“It has been 55 .”
41. A. respnse B. attentin C. invitatin D. admiratin
42. A. appeared B. fught C. quarreled D. jumped
43. A. furniture B. equipment C. rubbish D. luggage
44. A. similar B. funny C. unique D. familiar
45. A. sptted B. caught C. accepted D. rescued
46. A. tear dwn B. figure ut C. settle in D. clean up
47. A. bred B. tugh C. able D. willing
48. A. Shcked B. Delighted C. Annyed D. Cnfused
49. A. separated B. differed C. recvered D. suffered
50. A. escapedB. mved C. swam D. flated
51. A. reply B. call C. warn D. reward
52. A. trying B. hating C. refusing D. liking
53. A. accused B. tuchedC. fund D. attended
54. A. wke B. dressed C. sped D. grew
55. A. amazing B. interesting C. terrifying D. amusing
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the Internatinal Cnference n Fd Lss and Waste clsed n Saturday in Jinan, Shandng Prvince, the cuntry has sent a signal t _56_ wrld that China will deal with issues cncerning fd security by reducing lss and waste in agriculture. With the theme f reducing fd lss and fd waste and prmting _57_ (glbe) fd security, the three-day event _58_ (hld) bth nline and ffline attracted mre than 300 participants.
The current wrld grain prductin is abut 2.8 billin tns a year. Therefre, the lss f nly ne percentage _59_ (be) equal t the lss f 28 millin tns f fd. This can feed abut 70 millin peple.
In recent years, China _60_ (make) great pr gress in cntrlling lss and waste in fd, with main effrts including upgrading facilities and _61_ (equip). In Shandng Prvince, China's majr grain prducer, the Singrain (中粮集团) grain strage site is equipped with 4,500 high-definitin cameras and 280,000 temperature sensrs _62_ (ensure) that the stck(储备) is in the best cnditin. Data shws that during China’s 13th Five-Year Plan perid (2016-2020), abut 13 millin tns f fd had been saved _63_ (year) after prductin.
We cannt end hunger _64_ we d nt deal with the high levels f fd lss and waste. Cperatin and innvatins in business mdels, technlgies and digital slutins culd all cntribute_ 65_ reducing fd lss and waste.
第三节 单句语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
66. Lin dance is a frm f traditinal dance in China, ________ can be ften seen in imprtant festivals and great events.
67. Jhn is nt here. Try ________ (phne) his hme number, and maybe yu can find him.
68. It was here ________he fell ff his bicycle.
69. If yu dn't knw what yu want, yu might end up ________ (get) smething yu dn't want.
70. His death set ________mtin a chain f events that led t the utbreak f war.
71. His dearest wish is ________ (see) his grandchildren again.
72. That srt f behaviur is a disgrace ________ the film industry.
73. Wildlife is ________ threat because f human activities.
74. She was surprised t find that the train ________ (leave) when she arrived at the train statin.
75. She desn’t apprve ________ me leaving schl this year.
第四节 单词拼写：请将完整的单词的正确形式作答到答题卡上。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
76. Mzart c________ (作曲) his last pera shrtly befre he died.
77. The cmpany, New England Electric, burns cal t g________ (产生) pwer.
78. She was w________ (徘徊) aimlessly arund the streets when she came acrss an ld friend.
79. Previus teaching experience is a necessary q________ (资格) fr this jb.
80. What I did was perfectly l________ (合法的).
第四部分 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一片完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。
“I want a friend!”my five-year-ld's clear blue eyes shwed the pain f rejectin. Nah is deaf, and the past cuple f years have begun t shw what the future hlds fr my little guy.
The first few years f his life, Nah had many friends in ur neighbrhd. Small children dn't talk a lt and are cntent t simply play. As time passed and Nah gt t the age where speech and hearing were a nticeable part f “hanging ut”, his friends started realizing he was different. Sn, n ne came t play with my tiny sn, and he t began t understand he was different. My heart has ached, and I have spent endless hurs in tears, begging Gd t send him a friend. But the children at schl cme frm everywhere, and nn e live near enugh t“hang ut”.
Nah recently began the heartbreaking hbby f writing and leaving mail n the prch (门廊) fr his “friends”. He sticks his wn tys t the ntes, thinking that he can sme hw make friends this way. I ften have tretrieve (取回) his ntes s that he thinks smene is getting his messages f friendship. His excited trips t the frnt prch the next mrning wuld smetimes net him a feeling f having an unseen pen pal. It breaks my heart.
But tday was different. I gt a miracle(奇迹) —— in fact, three f them.
My phne rang, and I was distracted with a lng-distance friend, catching up with each ther's lives withut nticing Nah slipping ut the frnt dr. It wasn't until Nick, my sixteen-year-ld sn came hme fr lunch that Nah's absence was knwn. Panic-stricken, Nick and I searched the huse, yard, and garage ... n Nah.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I searched the huse again, a millin frightened thughts came thrugh my brain.
____________________________________________________________________________________
I watched them play until lunchtime, at last walking dwn the street and appraching them.
____________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力:1—5CBABC 6—10ACBCB 11—15BABAC 16—20CBCAA
阅读: 21-23 CDD 24-27 BADC 28-31 ACBA
32-35 BADB 36-40 DGFBE
完型: 41-45BACDA 46-50 DCBAB 51-55BACDA
语填：
56. the 57. glbal 58. held 59. is 60. has made 61. equipment 62. t ensure 63. yearly 64. if/when 65. t 单句语法填空：
66. which 67. phning 68. that 69. getting 70. in
71. t see 72. t 73. under 74. had left 75. f
单词拼写：
76. cmpsed 77. generate 78. wandering 79. qualificatin 80. legal
参考范文：
【正确答案】One pssible versin:
As I searched the huse again, a millin frightened thughts came thrugh my brain. A child ff n his wn is scary enugh, let alne a deaf ne. I was thrwn int sheer panic. Just then came Nick's yell,“I fund him !”I culd hear awe in his vice, and I hurried ver t see. A few huses dwn the street, fur children were playing excitedly. Nah was right in the middle f it. Like brthers and sisters, they were dancing, jumping, laughing, falling, giggling and chasing each ther arund the trees. I watched with tear-filled eyes a scene that mst mthers see every day, but that I had dreamed f and prayed hard fr.
I watched them play until lunchtime, at last walking dwn the street and appraching them. I felt like I was flating.“Hi! I'm Nah's mmmy," my grin was greeted by fur chubby, dirty, and happy faces. It was nt until then that the three little angels knew my sn's name. Actually, they knew Nah was deaf, but didn't care at all.“But he can climb and we like playing with him”, said a girl excitedly. Finally they waved gd-bye. Nah started ff fr hme, and then turned arund. He lked up at me and, with a priceless grin, signed“friends”t me. My heart was just filled with gratitude.