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    贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题(Word版附答案)

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    这是一份贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题(Word版附答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了15等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
    2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. Which cuntry des the wman want t g?
    A. India.B. China.C. Canada.
    2. Why were there s many peple at Bill’s party?
    A. He has always been ppular.
    B. He is ppular with children.
    C. He had a surprising party.
    3. Hw lng will the man stay in France?
    A. Five days.B. Three days.C. Tw days.
    4. What des the man want t be in the future?
    A. A sldier.B. A teacher.C. A lawyer.
    5. Which apartment is the wman interested in?
    A. The three-bedrm ne.B. The ne-bedrm ne.C. The tw-bedrm ne.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Where will the man wrk this summer?
    A. At a htel.B. In a flwer shp.C. On a farm.
    7. Hw much is the man’s pay a day?
    A. $15.B. $60.C. $75.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. What is the tl used fr?
    A. Washing.B. Cutting.C. Fishing.
    9. What des the wman think f the tl?
    A. Useful.B. Fashinable.C. Expensive.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. Why des the wman make the call?
    A. T bk a htel rm.
    B. T ask abut the rm service.
    C. T make sme changes f a reservatin.
    11. When will the wman leave the htel?
    A. On September 24.B. On September 23.C. On September 16.
    12. Which rm des the wman want t chse?
    A. A rm with a basement.B. A rm with a curtyard.C. A rm with a view.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. Hw many peple will g t Keswick with the wman?
    A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.
    14. When will the wman g bating?
    A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
    15. Where will the wman stay in Keswick?
    A. In a camp.B. In a five-star htel.C. In a cuntry htel.
    16. What will the man d n the weekend?
    A. Watch TV.B. Visit his aunt.C. D sme shpping.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. When was the British Library funded?
    A. In 1937.B. In 1973.C. In 1965.
    18. Hw many bks des the British Library cllect?
    A. Abut 4 millin.B. Abut 14 millin.C. Abut 40 millin.
    19. What d we knw abut the library in the speech?
    A. It hlds many cncerts every year.
    B. It is the ldest library in the wrld.
    C. It has a wide cllectin f stamps.
    20. Why are peple required t prvide prf f address?
    A. Fr returning the bks.B. Fr security purpses.C. Fr ding mre research.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Mst Beautiful Natinal Parks in Pland
    Pland’s natinal parks are a hidden treasure fr nature lvers. Take a walk n the wild side with us and experience fur f the best pen air spaces.
    Bieszczady Natinal Park
    This park is in the remte suth-eastern crner f the cuntry brdering with Ukraine and Slvakia. It’s a great chice fr peple lking fr a quiet and lnely trip. Facilities are als quite limited. Dn’t miss the Slina Dam and ther artificial lakes.
    Karknsze Natinal Park
    Over in the suth-west f Pland by the frntier with the Czech Republic, this park is particularly interesting fr its strangely shaped rcks and flat bare muntain tps. Near the brder f the park is the highest waterfall in the Sudety regin f Pland, the Kamieńczyk Waterfall, which is 27 meters high.
    Wlin Natinal Park
    Cvering a large part f the Wlin Island n the western side f the Plish cast, this park’s best parts include an amazing 15 km lng stretch f steep sea cliffs (悬崖), lakes and rivers surrunded by pine trees, many bird species and a small bisn (野牛) reserve.
    Pieniny Natinal Park
    This park is n the brder f Pland and Pieniny—ne f the Pieniny’s mst beautiful muntain ranges. By far the mst ppular activity is taking a raft (筏) dwn the winding Dunajec River, but there is a lt mre t discver.
    21. Which park best suits peple wh want t explre the Slina Dam?
    A. Bieszczady Natinal Park.B. Karknsze Natinal Park.
    C. Wlin Natinal Park. D. Pieniny Natinal Park.
    22. What can peple d in the Pieniny Natinal Park?
    A. Appreciate sea cliffs. B. See sme small bisn.
    C. Appreciate the highest waterfall.D. Flat dwn the Dunajec River n a raft.
    23. Where can the text be fund?
    A. In an educatin brchure.B. In an art magazine.
    C. In a science magazine.D. In a guidebk.
    B
    When I was tw years ld, my parents were still getting used t the lifestyle f raising a kid, but what they had nticed was what they cnsidered “ut f the rdinary” behavir. Whatever tys I played with, I placed them in a straight line. When thers were unfriendly t me, I became changeable. My diagnsis (诊断) was in 1999, a time when a type f autism (孤独症) called PDD-NOS was still nt cmmnly understd and was still being bserved. My parents were initially shcked at this result.
    As I gt lder, I began t develp frm keeping t myself t interacting with ther kids nce I entered a public schl in first grade. I nticed hw the ther kids were able t answer questins in class a lt faster than I culd understand. Since furth grade, I jined my schl’s marching band, smething I never had any interest in, but my mm made me believe that it was a great way t nt nly make friends, but t help gain mre cnfidence in myself.
    At the same time during furth grade, I discvered my talent fr creative writing. I realized, n the day I wrte my first stry abut superheres, my prcessed thinking and my imaginatin prvided a basic feature fr my character: a hidden talent. As the years passed, I helped my fellw classmates with articles, and I even shared the riginal pieces I wrte with my classmates ccasinally, althugh I was still unaware abut my diagnsis.
    Hwever, ne day when I was fifteen years ld, I learned the real truth abut myself. My parents kept it frm me because they thught it wuld affect my self-respect. I understd why they’d hide this frm me because they really lve me, and ever since then, I’ve accepted wh I am, and I use my talents t help thers wh need a friend.
    24. What happened t the authr when he was tw years ld?
    A. He liked playing tys.B. He behaved uncmmnly.
    C. He fund a new hbby.D. He ften felt shcked.
    25. What can be inferred abut the authr’s mther frm paragraph 2?
    A. She kept in tuch with the schl marching band.
    B. She was cncerned abut the authr’s grades.
    C. She requested the authr’s classmates t assist him.
    D. She helped the authr t grw psitively.
    26. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
    A. The authr sptted and made use f his strength.
    B. The authr wrte many stries abut superheres.
    C. The authr gt badly n with his classmates.
    D. The authr published sme riginals.
    27. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
    A. Caring and helpful.B. Strict and curius.
    C. Careful and passive.D. Humrus and hnest.
    C
    A new study, published in the jurnal Sleep Health, has suggested that taking a shrt nap (小睡) during the day may help t prtect the brain’s health as it ages, after finding the practice appears t be related t larger brain vlume (容量).
    While previus research has suggested lng naps culd be an early sign f Alzheimer’s disease, ther research has shwed that a brief nap can imprve peple’s ability t learn. Nw researchers say they have fund evidence t suggest that napping may help t prtect against brain’s dwindling, a prcess that ccurs with age and is faster in peple with cgnitive (认知的) issues and neurdegenerative (神经变性的) diseases.
    Researchers at University Cllege Lndn (UCL) and the University f the Republic in Uruguay drew n data frm the UK Bibank study that had cllected lifestyle and health infrmatin frm 500,000 peple aged 40 t 69. “Overall, we fund a cnnectin between habitual daytime napping and larger ttal brain vlume equal in 2.6 t 6.5 fewer years f ageing, which culd suggest that napping regularly prvides sme prtectin against neurdegeneratin thrugh making up fr pr sleep,” said Dr Victria Garfield, a c-authr f the study frm UCL. “A shrt daytime nap culd help preserve brain vlume and that’s a psitive thing, ptentially fr dementia preventin,” said Garfield, adding that previus research suggested a perid f up t 30 minutes may be beneficial.
    But the study is based n data nly frm Eurpean, and the exact perid f naps cnnected with the benefits are unclear. Tara Spires-Jnes, the president f the British Neurscience Assciatin welcmed the study, althugh she said it had limitatins including that the self-reprted napping habits f the UK Bibank peple wh tk part may nt be entirely accurate. “This study is imprtant because it adds t the data indicating sleep is imprtant fr brain health,” she said.
    28. What is the new study mainly abut?
    A. The benefits f daytime naps.B. Cgnitive issues.
    C. Alzheimer’s disease.D. Brain vlume.
    29. What des the underlined wrd “dwindling” in paragraph 2 mean?
    A. Disappearing.B. Imprving.C. Cntinuing.D. Reducing.
    30. Hw did the researchers cnduct their research?
    A. By cmparing.B. By studying cllected data.
    C. By referring t histry bks.D. By intrducing an idea.
    31. What is Tara’s attitude twards the research?
    A. Dubtful.B. Unclear.C. Supprtive.D. Disappinted.
    D
    The Shenzhu ⅩⅥ members cmpleted their first spacewalk n Thursday, equipping and adjusting (调整)camera devices utside the Tiangng space statin, accrding t the China Manned Space Agency.
    This was the 13th spacewalk carried ut by Chinese astrnauts. Missin cmmander Majr General Jing Haipeng and spaceflight engineer Clnel Zhu Yangzhu cnducted their eight-hur spacewalk and returned t the Wentian science mdule (舱) at 9:40 pm, the agency said in a news annuncement. Prfessr Gui Haicha, the third member f the crew (全体工作人员) and the missin’s science paylad specialist, stayed inside the space statin t prvide supprt, the news release said.
    During their spacewalk, Jing and Zhu finished a series f tasks, such as fixing a supprt structure fr an expected camera utside the Tianhe central mdule and unlcking and mving tw expected cameras utside the Mengtian science mdule. Jing, wh was n his furth spaceflight, tk part in a spacewalk fr the first time. During the Shenzhu Ⅶ missin in September 2008, which was his first spaceflight, Jing stayed inside the spaceship t assist his fellw members, Zhai Zhigang and Liu Bming, wh cmpleted China’s first spacewalk.
    On Thursday afternn, Yang Yuguang, a senir space industry bserver and vice-chair f the Internatinal Astrnautical Federatin’s Space Transprtatin Cmmittee, had said that despite this being Jing’s first spacewalk, he shuld have n prblem in cmpleting the peratin because he is an experienced astrnaut and has been missin cmmander three times. “Jing has knwn hw t deal with difficult tasks and has rich experience in cntrlling challenging r risky situatins, which will help him when he carries ut the spacewalk,” Yang said. “Zhu was a teacher at the Space Engineering University befre he became an astrnaut, s he has expert knwledge in spacecraft engineering and peratins,” Yang added.
    The Shenzhu ⅩⅥ crew arrived at the Tiangng space statin n May 30 t take ver it frm their Shenzhu ⅩⅤ crew, wh had stayed there fr six mnths.
    32. What did Prfessr Gui Haicha fcus n during the 13th spacewalk?
    A. Equipping cameras.B. Adjusting sme instruments.
    C. Managing spaceship. D. Prviding supprt in the space statin.
    33. What can we knw abut Jing Haipeng?
    A. He is gd at spacewalking.B. He has flew fur space missins.
    C. He cmpleted the task by himself.D. He is the first Chinese astrnaut t take a spacewalk.
    34. What can we infer frm Yang Yuguang’s wrds?
    A. Astrnauts need a lt f training.
    B. Jing and Zhu are highly experienced.
    C. Spacewalk is a hard peratin t cmplete.
    D. Astrnauts face impssible challenges in the missin.
    35. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. The Shenzhu ⅩⅤ missin ends with a safe return
    B. The three great astrnauts f Shenzhu ⅩⅥ
    C. An unfrgettable experience in the Tiangng space statin
    D. The Shenzhu ⅩⅥ crew cmplete first spacewalk
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Clutter (杂乱) can be stressful. Try a few simple changes t create a sense f calm in yur hme and yur head. 36
    Wrk in types
    Yu can use “five things tidying”. 37 They’re rubbish, dirty clthes, dishes, things that have a place and things that dn’t have a place. During any ne clutter-clearing perid, limit yurself t just ne f thse types.
    Ntice yur “prblem” areas
    Spend a few days paying attentin t areas in yur hme that cntinuusly require attentin. 38 Withut thinking, ntice what is taking up mst f yur attentin. Then find easy slutins befre it gets t big.
    Allw sme clutter
    39 A number f bks n the table, fr example, is a sign that a reader lives here, nt a mess t be tidied up. Be kind t yurself and ntice what “clutter” really serves yur life, and what wuld make yu feel gd.
    Accept the physical activity
    Maybe yu’ve als been struggling lately t fit a regular physical exercise int yur daily life. Yu will feel like yu have achieved tw gals at nce, such as sending a few bags f clthes t the dnatin bx. 40 Celebrate yurself fr getting exercise while yu clean up.
    A. S what can yu d t manage lts f things?
    B. Even washing the dishes is a physical activity.
    C. Hw can yu frm a rutine fr the end f yur day?
    D. Yu needn’t be alne in yur jurney tward a calmer hme.
    E. Nne f us shuld set a gal that is in a cmpletely free clutter.
    F. It’s a methd where everything is matched with ne f five types.
    G. Fr example, ne area may be the bathrm shelf that is always full f prducts.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Jeff Ohs is a Califrnia firefighter. Abut mre than twenty years ag, he rescued a tw year-ld Xavier Huber frm an extremely ht huse fire. Tday, in an amazing 41 , he gets the chance t meet the sn f the man he 42 ver twenty years ag.
    It seems as if that wasn’t special enugh. What makes this even mre incredibly 43 is that Xavier’s sn is the same age he was when he was rescued.
    Psting a pht f him as a tddler (学步的儿童) in Jeff’s arms side by side with a present 44 f him, Xavier wrte, “At that day this firefighter, Jeff Ohs, saved me frm that building. He brught me back t 45 . Nw mre than twenty years later, he is hlding my tw-year-ld sn. I wuldn’t be here withut him.”
    Jeff 46 Xavier n a bedrm flr during a search and rescue f the 47 and flame (火焰)-filled huse. After 48 him t safety, the firefighter perfrmed life-saving CPR, giving him a secnd 49 at life. Xavier had spent nearly a mnth in hspital befre he fully 50 .
    Over the years he has never frgtten what the firefighter did fr him. And while he culdn’t 51 Jeff fr saving his life, he did vw(誓言) t make the mst f the life he gave him. And he seems t be 52 his prmise. Nw, with time ges by, the little by is a grwn man wh is thriving and has a 53 f his wn.
    As fr Jeff, it’s a day 54 burned int his memry t. As it turns ut, Xavier wasn’t the nly thing t cme ut f that fire. Besides, a lifetime 55 was frmed ut f the flame.
    41. A. accidentB. gameC. jkeD. mment
    42. A. trustedB. savedC. taughtD. refused
    43. A. generusB. bviusC. disappintingD. unexpected
    44. A. planB. imageC. dcumentD. imaginatin
    45. A. schlB. earthC. lifeD. reality
    46. A. changedB. discveredC. adptedD. caught
    47. A. waterB. smkeC. windD. air
    48. A. rushingB. drivingC. fllwingD. inviting
    49. A. psitinB. answerC. desireD. chance
    50. A. recveredB. agreedC. retiredD. prepared
    51. A. callB. challengeC. persuadeD. repay
    52. A. living up tB. paying attentin tC. ging back tD. giving way t
    53. A. familyB. hspitalC. campD. schl
    54. A. traditinallyB. unluckilyC. cmpletelyD. badly
    55. A. researchB. membershipC. friendshipD. educatin
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    SIT’N’SKATE is a nn-prfit rganizatin that wrks twards a mre inclusive (包容广阔的) sciety and aims 56 (reduce) prejudices (偏见) twards disabled peple and wheelchair users. The prject was started by Lisa and David Lebuser in Hamburg. The idea was t shw that a wheelchair des nt nly have t be a basic aid but can als be a cl and stylish piece f sprts equipment. The team arund the tw funders has grwn 57 (rapid) since then and their wheelchair skate services can nw 58 (find) in varius German cities.
    The visin f SIT’N’SKATE is t prvide peple in wheelchairs 59 a lw-threshld (低门槛的) mvement experience t make everyday wheelchair use 60 (easy) than befre. Fr this purpse, regular wheelchair skate meetings are ffered in Bremen, Drtmund, Hamburg and Hanver t imprve the flexibility and 61 (independent) f wheelchair users.
    The prject als ffers 62 variety f ther activities. In SIT’N’SKATE’s latest prgramme, ramps (坡道) are spread t shps in Hamburg whse entrances have steps. This imprves accessibility and remves many 63 (difficult) fr wheelchair users.
    Thrugh their activities, SIT’N’SKATE makes a significant cntributin t 64 (change) the way peple with disabilities and wheelchair users are regarded. They prmte an inclusive sciety in 65 prejudices are reduced and peple with disabilities are recgnised as equal members.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,今年暑假参加了一个音乐夏令营活动。请你给校英语报写一篇文章,分享此次活动,内容包括:
    1. 回忆夏令营的生活;
    2. 你的收获和感受。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    In a warm hme, a yung girl named Shireen was busily preparing fr a special ccasin. As she tipted (踮着脚走) t tie a balln, hunger was evident in her eyes. Hw did her family d this every year? It was s hard t g withut fd r drink frm lunch until sunset. She fund this perid especially challenging, because tday als turned ut t be her grandfather Babajn’s birthday.
    Suddenly the phne rang. Shireen answered t find her friend Amy n the ther end, inviting her t the park. “Can I jin Amy and Maya? They want t shw me their new tys,” Shireen begged her mm. Understanding the struggle f Shireen, her mther gently replied, “Srry, sweetie. Yu’ll get tired and thirsty running arund in the sun, especially n an empty stmach.”
    Disappinted, Shireen felt angry, thinking f her friends enjying themselves. The burst f hunger and anger made Shireen questin the significance f giving up meals f the perid. Realizing Shireen’s upset, her mm explained that the mst imprtant thing was t knw hw it felt t be hungry, allwing them t understand thse less lucky peple’s feeling and experiences and develped cmpassin (同情).
    T cheer Shireen up, her mm suggested baking a birthday cake fr her grandfather. Her dad was passing by and heard their cnversatin. He cnsidered it a bad idea, fearing that it wuld be t hard fr Shireen n an empty stmach. Hwever, Shireen had made her mind. She wanted t surprise Babajn with a cake, nt just any cake, but a beautiful chclate ne.
    Shireen and her mm set ut the materials: cca pwder, sugar, flur (面粉), eggs and butter. Her mm selected the cca and flur. Shireen measured sugar int the mixer and added the butter. She liked watching the mixer turn the separate materials int a sft yellw paste. She cracked the eggs ne by ne int the bwl. “Ops! There’s sme shell.” Shireen tried getting it ut with a spn.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    高二年级联考英语参考答案
    听力部分录音材料
    听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
    注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    停顿00′10″
    现在是听力试音时间。
    M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
    W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
    M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
    W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
    M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
    W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
    M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
    W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
    M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
    试音到此结束。
    听力考试正式开始。
    停顿00′10″
    请看听力部分第一节。
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    停顿00′02″
    例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
    停顿00′05″
    你将听到以下内容:
    M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
    W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
    停顿00′02″
    你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
    停顿00′05″
    衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。
    现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
    停顿00′05″
    (Text 1)
    W: S far, I’ve been t Canada, Japan and India. But I wish smeday I culd g t China.
    M: It is really wrth visiting.
    (Text 2)
    W: Yu culdn’t imagine there were s many peple at Bill’s party.
    M: It’s really n surprise. He was very ppular even when he was a child.
    (Text 3)
    W: Where will yu and yur family spend yur summer vacatin?
    M: We are arranging fr a hliday t Eurpe. We will stay in Italy fr three days, France fr five days and Switzerland fr tw days.
    (Text 4)
    W: Cngratulatins! I hear yu are ging t jin the army.
    M: Thanks. But actually, it’s my twin brther wh’s ging t jin the army. I am ging t university. I wish t be a lawyer in the future.
    (Text 5)
    W: Hell, I’m calling abut the apartment yu advertised in the newspaper.
    M: Tw-bedrm r three-bedrm?
    W: N, the advertisement says ne bedrm and ne bathrm.
    M: Oh, srry. That’s nt available nw.
    第一节到此结束。
    第二节
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
    (Text 6)
    M: Guess what I’ll be ding this summer?
    W: What?
    M: I’m ging t wrk at the Riverside Htel.
    W: What exactly will yu be ding?
    M: I’ll be ding sme small repairs inside and utside the htel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care f the flwers.
    W: Sunds interesting. What’s the pay?
    M: Well, uh … Fifteen dllars an hur, five hurs a day, and Sunday ff.
    W: That’s gd mney. What are yu ging t d with the mney?
    M: I’ll pay fr the textbks fr next term.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
    (Text 7)
    W: The ther day a salesman came t my huse.
    M: Oh, that’s interesting. What was the salesman selling?
    W: A kitchen tl that can cut vegetables int all kinds f shapes.
    M: Hw des the tl d it?
    W: I didn’t knw at first, s the salesman explained its functins t me fr nearly tw hurs.
    M: S the salesman wuldn’t take “n” as an answer.
    W: Right! Finally I bught smething just s that he wuld leave.
    M: D yu find it useful?
    W: The gd thing is that the tl is pretty useful.
    听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
    (Text 8)
    M: Hell, Miltn Htel Reservatins. Hw may I assist yu?
    W: Hi, I’m calling t make sme changes t an existing reservatin.
    M: Certainly, d yu have the reservatin number?
    W: Sure, it’s 219.
    M: That’s a reservatin fr Sally Mrgan. Is that right?
    W: Yes, that’s right. I’d like t change the check-in date t September 16th.
    M: Certainly. I can make that change fr yu. Is that the nly change?
    W: N, the check-ut date will als change t September 24th.
    M: N prblem. We will have yu arrive n the 16th f September and leave n the 24th f September-altgether eight nights. Is there anything else?
    W: Yes. Instead f a curtyard rm, I’d like a rm with a view, preferably n an upper flr.
    M: I can certainly change that fr yu but there will be a change in the rm rate. The new rate is $199 per night, instead f the riginal $ 179.
    W: That’s OK. These are all the changes. Thank yu very much.
    M: Yu’re welcme. Have a nice day!
    听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
    (Text 9)
    W: Grdn, I’m ging t Keswick in the Lake District this weekend.
    M: Really?
    W: Yeah, there will be five peple including me. Why dn’t yu jin us? We’re getting t Keswick n Friday. Then we’re ging t g bating n Saturday. And n Sunday, we’re ging t d sme shpping. Then I will take sme time t visit my aunt Lucy.
    M: Yu’re nt ging t camp, are yu? Isn’t it a bit cld?
    W: N, we’re nt. It is a bit cld. We will stay in a cuntry htel. It’s nt like five-star htels r anything. But it’s really cmfrtable.
    M: Hmm, sunds interesting. Yu knw, it’s the bating that I dn’t like.
    W: Well, what are yu ging t d this weekend?
    M: Sit n my sfa at the weekend and watch TV. Yu knw I haven’t watched TV fr a lng time. And I think it will be a busy weekend.
    W: I dn’t knw hw yu can d that all the weekend, Grdn. I’d get bred.
    M: I knw, I knw. But that’s really what I want t d.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
    (Text 10)
    W: Hell, everyne. I’d like t make a brief intrductin t the British Library, which is the natinal library f the United Kingdm. The British Library was funded in 1973 and is ne f the wrld’s greatest libraries. The library pens t the public frm Mnday t Saturday, except fr public hlidays. It has newspapers, ppular publicatins as well as letters f histrical value. The library’s cllectin has maps, phtgraphs, art prints, mvies, sund recrdings and musical instruments. All tgether, it has mre than 150 millin items in its cllectin. It includes arund 14 millin bks, alng with plenty f handwritten and histrical items dating back as far as 2,000 BC. It als has a wide cllectin f stamps f the wrld which are n shw fr visitrs. The library als ffers ther events like music and discussin. The library is pen t everyne wh needs t use its cllectins. Anyne with an ID card wh wishes t carry ut research can apply fr a reader pass; they are required t prvide prf f address fr security purpses.
    第二节到此结束。
    现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    听力部分到此结束。
    试题答案
    听力:
    1~5 BAACB 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 ACABC 16~20 ABBCB
    阅读:
    21~23 ADD
    A篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了波兰四个漂亮的国家公园。
    21. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,Bieszczady Natinal Park适合那些想要探索Slina Dam的人们。
    22. D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,人们可以乘坐竹筏漂流。
    23. D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章可能出自一本旅游指南。
    24~27 BDAA
    B篇:本文是记叙文。作者小时候患有孤独症,在父母的鼓励下,发展了自己的写作技能,并在生活中积极帮助他人。
    24. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,作者在两岁时表现得和平常的孩子不同。
    25. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,作者的母亲积极地帮助他成长。
    26. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知,“作者发现和利用他的特长”概括了段落大意。
    27. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段可知,作者是善解人意和乐于助人的。
    28~31 ADBC
    C篇:本文是说明文。一项新的研究发现,白天小睡可能有助于保护大脑健康。
    28. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这项新的研究主要是关于白天的小睡。
    29. D【解析】词义推测题。根据第二段最后一句可知,研究人员表示,他们已经找到的证据表明,小睡可能有助于防止大脑萎缩,这一过程(大脑萎缩)随着年龄的增长而发生,并且在有认知问题和神经退行性疾病的人中发展的速度更快。
    30. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知,研究人员利用收集的数据来进行他们的研究。
    31. C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,Tara是支持这项研究的。
    32~35 DBBD
    D篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国神舟十六号载人飞船在“天宫”空间站的任务以及相关宇航员的情况。
    32. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,桂海潮的任务是在舱内为出舱执行任务的宇航员提供支持。
    33. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,景海鹏已执行四次太空飞行任务。
    34. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知,中国神舟十六号载人飞船的宇航员是非常有经验的。
    35. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文可知,中国神舟十六号载人飞船的宇航员完成了首次太空行走任务。
    36~40 AFGEB
    七选五:本文是说明文。文章介绍了四条清理家中杂物的建议。
    36. A【解析】根据上文“尝试做一些简单的改变,为家里营造一种平静的感觉”可知,A项“那么你能做些什么来管理许多事情呢”承接上文。
    37. F【解析】根据上下文可知,F项“这是一种所有内容都会与五种类型中的一种匹配的方法”符合语境。
    38. G【解析】根据上下文可知,G项“例如,一个区域可能是总堆满产品的浴室置物架”符合语境。
    39. E【解析】根据本段的小标题可知,E项“我们任何人都不应该设定一个完全没有杂物的目标”符合语境。
    40. B【解析】根据上下文可知,B项“甚至洗碗也是一项体力活动”符合语境。
    41~45 DBDBC 46~50 BBADA51~55 DAACC
    完形填空:本文是记叙文。Jeff Ohs是一名消防员。二十多年前,他从大火中救出了当时两岁的Xavier Huber。巧合的是,现在他有机会见到了Xavier Huber两岁的儿子。
    41. D【解析】考查名词。今天,在一个令人惊讶的时刻,他有机会见到了二十多年前他救下的那个人的儿子。
    42. B【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。
    43. D【解析】考查形容词。更令人难以置信的是,Xavier的儿子和他获救时的年龄一样。
    44. B【解析】考查名词。Xavier发布了一张他儿子蹒跚学步时在Jeff怀里的照片,并附上了他儿子现在的照片。
    45. C【解析】考查名词。Jeff救了Xavier的生命。
    46. B【解析】考查动词。在浓烟和火焰弥漫的房屋里进行搜救时,Jeff在卧室地板上发现了Xavier。
    47. B【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。
    48. A【解析】考查动词。在把Xavier送到安全地带后,消防员对他进行了心肺复苏抢救,给了他第二次生命。
    49. D【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。
    50. A【解析】考查动词。Xavier在医院住了近一个月才完全康复。
    51. D【解析】考查动词。Xavier虽然无法报答Jeff的救命之恩,但发誓要好好利用Jeff给他生命后的每一天。
    52. A【解析】考查动词短语。Xavier似乎正在兑现他的承诺。
    53. A【解析】考查名词。Xavier现在有了家庭。
    54. C【解析】考查副词。对于Jeff来说,这一天永远留在了他的记忆中。
    55. C【解析】考查名词。Jeff从大火中救了Xavier的生命,自此两人之间形成了一生的友谊。
    56. t reduce 57. rapidly 58. be fund 59. with 60. easier
    61. independence 62. a 63. difficulties 64. changing 65. which
    语法填空:
    56. t reduce【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim t d sth意为“旨在做某事”。
    57. rapidly【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词grwn。
    58. be fund【解析】考查被动语态。分析句子可知,find与services是动宾关系,且在情态动词can之后,故此处填be fund。
    59. with【解析】考查介词。prvide sb with sth意为“提供给某人某物”。
    60. easier【解析】考查形容词比较级。分析句子和关键词than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。
    61. independence【解析】考查名词。分析句子可知,此处与flexibility是并列关系,故此处用该词的名词形式。
    62. a【解析】考查冠词。a variety f意为“各种各样的”
    63. difficulties【解析】考查名词单复数。根据空前的many可知,此处用名词的复数形式。
    64. changing【解析】考查非谓语动词。make a cntributin t … 意为“为……作出贡献”,t是介词,其后要接动词的现在分词形式。
    65. which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处应用关系代词which引导定语从句。
    说明:1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
    2. 除所列答案外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案,经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
    写作
    第一节
    参考范文:
    A meaningful music summer camp
    This summer hliday, I attended an amazing music summer camp. It was the first time that I had gne s far and met s many friends wh lve music as much as I d. When I first arrived, I was t nervus t cmmunicate with ther campers. But they were very kind and we sn became gd friends. Tgether we shared ur feelings abut music and ur favrite sngs tgether. We enjyed the diverse music. In additin, many interesting activities were rganized at the camp. What was impressive fr me was that I was given the pprtunity t have face-t-face cmmunicatin with sme famus musicians. It was really a delightful and meaningful experience which pened my mind and let me make new friends.
    第二节
    参考范文:A meaningful music summer camp
    The prcess f making the cake brught mments f jy.
    Finally evening apprached.
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