高中英语Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时训练

这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时训练，共5页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，语法填空，完成句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单词拼写
1、She kindly brught him a ________ (毯子) and cvered the by with it.
2、He has easily wn the ________ (比赛) fr the high jump.
3、The peple f the cuntry have vted t ________ (选举) a new president.
4、It has nthing t d with yu. There's n pint getting ________ (心烦意乱的, 沮丧的) abut it.
5、Tm was very ________ (热衷的) abut the place, and he travels there every year.
6、Extra lighting wuld make a ________ (重要的, 值得做的) cntributin t rad safety.
二、语法填空
7、Wuld yu mind ____________ (turn) dwn yur radi?
8、There is n use ____________ (keep) silent abut such a matter.
9、T avid ____________ (see) by the teacher, Tm gt int the classrm frm the back dr quietly.
10、Dn't yu knw that he is wrried abut yu? He has been trying ____________ (get) thrugh t yu.
11、He hurried away t catch the train and even frgt ____________ (lck) the dr.
12、I appreciate ____________ (get) such a gd chance t imprve my academic level.
13、My brther determined ____________ (wrk) harder t make up fr lst time.
14、Paul was fnd f Chinese culture, s he decided ____________ (settle) in China.
15、The bk is wrth ____________ (read) a secnd time.
16、We are lking frward t ____________ (hear) frm Mr Li.
三、完成句子
17、我们很遗憾地通知您, 您的申请未通过。
We ________________ yu that yur applicatin has nt been successful.
18、如果明天天气好, 我建议去野餐。
I ________________ fr a picnic if it is fine tmrrw.
19、我记得离家时锁了门, 但是我忘记告诉你这件事了。
I remember _______________ when I left the huse, but I frgt ______________ abut it.
20、这只小鸟很幸运, 它没有被抓住。
The bird was s lucky that it missed ________________.
21、这台洗衣机需要修理。
The washing machine needs ________________.
22、很难想象他会不假思索地接受了这个决定。
It is difficult t imagine __________________________ withut any cnsideratin.
四、短文填空
23、New research published by a team f psychlgists at the University f Missuri-Clumbia suggests that ur wn happiness ①______ (influence) by the kindness and genersity we shw t thers.
②______ (arrive) at this cnclusin, the researchers asked a grup f research participants t engage in a series f ③______ (experiment) that examine them in acts f their wn happiness against thse aimed at
④______ (imprve) the happiness f thers. In ne study, participants were given a few cins by a research assistant n the street after parking their cars. They were asked t put sme cins either int their wn parking meters (停车收费器) ⑤______ in thers’ nearby. ⑥______ (interesting) , peple wh put cins in thers’ meters shwed ⑦______ (great) happiness than thse wh put mney in their wn, despite nt knwing wh they were helping.
The researchers ffer a gd ⑧______ (explain) fr the reasns why they cme t such a cnclusin. Accrding t the researchers, an effrt t make anther persn happy inspires feelings f clseness, ⑨______, in turn, explains why peple end up feeling happy themselves.
But it is nt just financial genersity that has the pwer t increase ur happiness. Simply adpting an attitude that puts thers’ happiness abve ur wn has ⑩______ psitive influence n ur psychlgical happiness.
参考答案
1、答案：blanket
2、答案：cntest
3、答案：elect
4、答案：upset
5、答案：enthusiastic
6、答案：wrthwhile
7、答案：turning
8、答案：keeping
9、答案：being seen
10、答案：t get
11、答案：t lck
12、答案：getting
13、答案：t wrk
14、答案：t settle
15、答案：reading
16、答案：hearing
17、答案：regret t infrm
18、答案：suggest ging
19、答案：lcking the dr; t tell yu
20、答案：being caught
21、答案：t be repaired
22、答案：his accepting the decisin
23、答案： is influenced；T arrive；experiments；imprving；r；Interestingly；greater；explanatin；which；a
解析：①考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：密苏里-哥伦比亚大学的一组心理学家发表的新研究表明, 我们自身的幸福感受到我们对他人表现出的善良和慷慨的影响。分析句子可知, 空格处为句子谓语, happiness与influence之间为被动关系, 所以用被动语态, 且讲述的是客观事实, 所以用一般现在时, happiness是不可数名词, be 动词用is。故填is influenced。
②考查非谓语动词。句意：为了得出这一结论, 研究人员要求一组研究参与者进行一系列实验, 对比他们自己的快乐行为和那些旨在促进他人快乐的行为。分析可知, 空格处为非谓语动词表目的, 所以用动词不定式, 句首单词首字母需大写。故填T arrive。
③考查名词复数。句意：为了得出这一结论, 研究人员要求一组研究参与者进行一系列实验, 对比他们自己的快乐行为和那些旨在促进他人快乐的行为。experiment是可数名词, 前面有a series f修饰, 所以用复数形式。故填experiments。
④考查非谓语动词。句意：为了得出这一结论, 研究人员要求一组研究参与者进行一系列实验, 对比他们自己的快乐行为和那些旨在促进他人快乐的行为。表示“旨在做某事”用aim at ding sth., 所以空格处为动名词作宾语。故填imprving。
⑤考查连词词组。句意：他们被要求把一些硬币放在自己或附近别人的停车收费器里。根据句意和“either int their wn parking meters in thers’ nearby”可知, 此处表示前后选择关系, 所以用表示“要么……要么……”。故填r。
⑥考查副词。句意：有趣的是, 尽管不知道自己在帮助谁, 把硬币放在别人的收费器里的人比把钱放在自己的收费器里的人表现出更大的快乐。分析可知, 空格处在句首作状语, 修饰整个句子, 所以要用副词, 句首单词首字母需大写。故填Interestingly。
⑦考查形容词比较级。句意：有趣的是, 尽管不知道自己在帮助谁, 把硬币放在别人的收费器里的人比把钱放在自己的收费器里的人表现出更大的快乐。根据句意和than thse可知, 此处用形容词great的比较级, 表示“表现出更大的快乐”。故填greater。
⑧考查名词。句意：研究人员对于为什么他们得出这样的结论给出了一个很好的解释。根据空前的“a gd”可知, 空格处用名词单数, explanatin意为“解释”, 符合题意。故填explanatin。
⑨考查非限制性定语从句。句意：研究人员称, 让别人快乐的努力会激发亲密感, 这反过来也解释了为什么人们自己会感到快乐。分析可知, 空格处引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰前面整个主句, 且关系词在从句中作主语, 所以用which引导。故填which。
⑩考查冠词。句意：简单地采取一种将他人的幸福置于自己幸福之上的态度, 对我们的心理幸福有积极的影响。表示“对……有影响”用have an influence n, 因为有psitive修饰, 且psitive的读音以辅音音素开头, 所以用不定冠词a。故填a。