75，辽宁省大连市普兰店三十七中、海湾中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份75，辽宁省大连市普兰店三十七中、海湾中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读填空，回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（10分）Zha Yu is a 16﹣year﹣ld by.He has many gd（1） .Fr example，he gets up early，and exercises every mrning.He des well in his studies，and his favrite （2） are English Bth f Zha Yu's parents are gd swimmers.When Zha Yu was six years ld，his father （3） t teach him hw t swim.Zha Yu culd swim（4） a fish after sme mnths' learning.
Each week，Zha Yu spends mre than 10 hurs （5） .He spends at least an hur n swimming exercise every day.In the mrning，he ges t schl by bike.He likes riding bikes，（6） it is gd fr his health.
On weekends，Zha Yu（7） at 7：00 a.m，and swims in the pl fr abut three hurs a day.Zha Yu enjys listening t English sngs. "It is （8） fr me t learn English，"he said.
Zha Yu's parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage （9） when they dn't have t wrk.Zha Yu desn't mind spending a lt f time practicing."I lve swimming，and practice can help me get gd（10） in cmpetitins，"he said.
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二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（8分）Basketball，running and swimming are ppular events at the Olympics.But there are als sme events that are nt as ppular.Sme are even very strange.Let's see if yu have any knwledge abut the fllwing events.
（11）Which f the fllwing events left the Olympics in 1920？
A．Tug﹣f﹣war.
B．Rpe climbing.
C．Race walking.
D．Running.
（12）Hw many meters lng was the rpe in rpe climbing in 1896？
A．8.
B．15.
C．20.
D．50.
（13）When did race walking appear in the Olympics？
A．In1896.
B．In1900.
C．In1904.
D．In1932.
（14）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A．One cuntry culd nly send ne team in tug﹣f﹣war.
B．Rpe climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.
C．Wmen in race walking can enter in the 50 kilmeter race.
D．Race walking is still in event at the Olympic Games tday.
（8分）Dear Chairman Xi，
I am ding a prject at schl abut animals in danger.I think the situatin all ver the wrld is really awful（可怕的）.
Firstly，I feel s srry fr the panda.It's ne f the mst famus animals in the wrld.We learned that pandas mainly live n bamb，and a panda can eat thirty kils f bamb in 24 hurs!That's a lt f bamb.I think we shuld try t d mre t stp cutting dwn their frests.We wuld be s sad if they became extinct（灭绝） frever.
Secndly，what we shuld try t prtect is the Chinese alligatr（扬子鳄）.These creatures live in sme parts f Eastern China.They live in freshwater rivers and lakes，but the water in sme places isn't clean enugh fr them t live in.It's really dirty in fact.The gvernment shuld stp factries frm plluting（污染） the lakes and the rivers.
If we all try ur best t prtect these beautiful animals in China，mre peple may cme t China t see them.Nw mst visitrs just visit the places f interest.
I hpe yu will encurage mre peple t think abut such an imprtant subject.
Sincerely yurs，
Wang Jing
（15）Wang Jing's prject at schl is abut .
A．prtecting pandas
B．prtecting alligatrs
C．prtecting lakes and rivers
D．prtecting animals in danger
（16）What animals did Wang Jing talk abut in the letter？
A．Pandas.
B．Chinese alligatrs.
C．Pandas and Chinese alligatrs.
D．All animals in danger.
（17）What is the meaning f "freshwater" in Chinese？
A．海水
B．脏水
C．新鲜的水
D．淡水
（18）Which sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The panda is the mst famus animal in the wrld.
B．The pandas mainly live n bamb.
C．The Chinese alligatrs live in sme parts f Nrthern China.
D．The Chinese alligatrs have becme extinct.
（8分）There are many different ways f travelling.Different peple chse different ways accrding t where they want t g，hw much they can affrd（支付） r hw much time they can spend n travelling.
Many peple like t travel by plane，but I dn't like it because an airprt is usually far frm the city.Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff and it is ften late.Yu can't pen the windws.Yu can't chse the fd.Planes are fast，but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.
Sme peple like traveling by train.Me，t.I think trains are safer than planes.Train statins are usually in cities.When yu are late fr a train，yu can catch anther ne.Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws.Yu can see many interesting things n yur way.I knw it takes a little mre time.
Als，many peple like traveling by train.That is my favurite as well.Yu can start yur jurney whenever yu want t，and yu dn't need t get t a railway statin r a bus stp.Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car.But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.That is als what I dislike.
（19）Why d many peple like t travel by plane？
A．Because it is safe.
B．Because it is fast.
C．Because it is cmfrtable.
D．Because it is cheap.
（20）What is the disadvantage f taking a train？
A．It is safe.
B．It takes a little mre time.
C．Yu can pen the windws.
D．Yu can walk arund in the train.
（21）What is the disadvantage f taking a car？
A．Yu needn't g t a statin.
B．Yu can start yur jurney when yu want t.
C．There are t many cars n the rad.
D．Yu needn't g t a bus stp.
（22）Why des the writer write this passage？
A．T tell us the disadvantages f travelling by plane.
B．T tell us the advantages f travelling by train.
C．T tell us the advantages f travelling by car.
D．T tell us several different ways f travelling.
（8分）We all need English in ur lives：t search n the Internet， get a gd jb r t travel arund the wrld.Hw d yu learn English？D yu want t imprve it in a better and faster way？Here are sme tips fr yu.
*Find fun ways t learn new wrds.When yu meet new wrds，write them dwn n "Pst﹣it"" ntes and stick（张贴） them up arund yur huse.Make funny example sentences with the wrds r draw little pictures next t them.It's a gd way t help yu remember them.
*Put yurself in an English﹣speaking envirnment.Yu dn't need t be in an English﹣speaking cuntry t be arund with English ﹣speaking peple.English is everywhere.It is in nline vides，news channels and n the radi.Keep yur ears pen and listen t real English.
*Be a parrt.In a cnversatin，listen clsely t hw thers prnunce certain wrds and d yur best t cpy them.Yu can d it by watching films at hme.Remember t chse mvies that yu're already familiar（熟悉） with.If yu already knw the stry，yu'll find the language much easier t understand.But dn't watch mvies with subtitles（字幕）.
*Speak a little English every day.The best and fastest way t learn any language is just t speak it.It desn't matter if yu nly knw five English wrds.Dn't wait until yu feel mre cmfrtable t speak in English.Yu prbably wn't make it fr a lng time.S start speaking English tday.Yu'll be surprised at hw quickly it imprves.Hwever，yu must practice every day.Yu knw，practice makes perfect.
（23）Accrding t the text，a/an way can help us remember new wrds.
A．useful
B．easy
C．interesting
D．ppular
（24）In rder t learn English well，we shuld .
A．put urselves in an English﹣speaking cuntry.
B．keep ur eyes pen and listen t real English.
C．try ur best t cpy the prnunciatin like a parrt.
D．chse mvies and watch them with subtitles.
（25）What's the fastest way t learn English？
A．T learn new wrds every day.
B．T live in a freign cuntry.
C．T watch English mvies at hme.
D．T speak a little English each day.
（26）Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text？
A．Ways t imprve English reading
B．Ways t learn English prnunciatin
C．Sme difficulties in learning English
D．Sme study skills fr English learners
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
27．（8分）Every April，there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival，als called Tmb﹣Sweeping Day. （1）
Qingming is a traditinal Chinese festival. （2） It began ver 2，000 years ag.A famus pem by the Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu describes the day："Rains fall heavily as Oingming cmes，and passers﹣by with lwered spirits g."
Tmb﹣Sweeping Day has been a public hliday n the Chinese mainland since 2008.On this day，families bring flwers，fd and wine t their ancestrs' tmbs（坟墓）. （3） After that，they sweep the dirt ff the tmbs and remember their dead family members.
（4） That's because peple think that visiting tmbs is t shw respect t their dead family members.
Hwever，Tmb﹣Sweeping Day is nt nly abut this.During that time，the weather is becming warmer.Peple are als able t garden and enjy utdr activities.Families ften get tgether fr utings r fly kites at this time.
三、阅读填空。阅读短文，然后在空白处填上一个适当单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
28．（10分）The Life f Pi（《少年派的奇幻漂流》） tells the adventure stry f Pi.Many peple like it very much.The fllwing are sme ideas f the readers.
It's a great bk and I culdn't stp（1） （read）it，but I didn't want it t end either!As yu read，yu share Pi's （2） （feel） thrugh hpe，lneliness and happiness.There's ne chapter（章） where Pi sings "Happy Birthday" t his mther n her birthday，even thugh he thinks she is （3） （die）.It's a heart﹣breaking mment and it made me（4） （want） t cry.
﹣Alex，15
I fund sme sectins（节） f the bk very slw﹣mving（5） bring.Fr me，there were t many chapters withut （6） （any） actin and just lng explanatins f Pi's thughts r his memries.Als，t be hnest，I fund smething（7） （real） hard t believe.I think the tiger wuld have eaten Pi straight away.
﹣Danny，16
What（8） interesting bk!I enjyed the stry，and I als learned a lt （9） it.I wuld recmmend（推荐） this bk t anyne，ld r yung，men r （10） （wman）.It's a gd read!
﹣Paula，18
四、回答问题。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
29．（10分）Zib City in Shandng Prvince has becme ppular n the Internet since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty（特产），and this situatin is still ging n as the lcal gvernment takes sme measures（措施）.
The latest prmtin（促销） gives visitrs free admissin（入场券） t 10 places f interest in the city with their train ticket if their final place t visit is Zib，says the leader f the city's culture and turism bureau（文化旅游局）.
Besides，n March 31，the Jinan bureau f China Railway added a weekend special rund﹣trip "barbecue tur" train between Jinan and Zib.
Passengers are greeted by the wrds "Welcme t the Special BBQ Train"when they get n the train.
They als get ads（广告） abut Zib's culture and famus places t visit，als smething interesting and snacks.Many passengers als tk vides and psted them n the Internet，drawing mre visitrs t cme.
"The high﹣speed trains are full f passengers and the smell f cumin（孜然），"said ne persn.
Barbecue is ppular in China，but Zib barbecue is different：it's made n a stve（炉子） and is served with flatbread and dressings（调料）.
The barbecue suddenly became ppular after a grup f cllege students tk vides f themselves enjying a meal and psted them n the Internet in late February.
Since then，many peple，mstly yung，have entered the city frm all ver the cuntry t try the dish.This cntinues t this day.
（1）Why has Zib City becme ppular？
（2）Please list（列举） ne measure taken by the gvernment f Zib City.
（3）What can passengers get n the "Special BBQ Train"？
（4）Hw is Zib barbecue different？
（5）D yu want t g t Zib t try Zib barbecue？Why r why nt？
五、书面表达。
30．（20分）你校网站发起了以"祖国美，家乡美"为主题的征文活动，请你以"My Hmetwn"为题发表征文，为自己的家乡代言，介绍和宣传自己的家乡。字数80词左右。
提示问题：
（1）Where is yur hmetwn？
（2）What is yur hmetwn like？
（3）Why is yur hmetwn beautiful？
_______________
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市普兰店三十七中、海湾中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（10分）Zha Yu is a 16﹣year﹣ld by.He has many gd（1） C .Fr example，he gets up early，and exercises every mrning.He des well in his studies，and his favrite （2） B are English Bth f Zha Yu's parents are gd swimmers.When Zha Yu was six years ld，his father （3） A t teach him hw t swim.Zha Yu culd swim（4） C a fish after sme mnths' learning.
Each week，Zha Yu spends mre than 10 hurs （5） D .He spends at least an hur n swimming exercise every day.In the mrning，he ges t schl by bike.He likes riding bikes，（6） C it is gd fr his health.
On weekends，Zha Yu（7） B at 7：00 a.m，and swims in the pl fr abut three hurs a day.Zha Yu enjys listening t English sngs. "It is （8） A fr me t learn English，"he said.
Zha Yu's parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage （9） D when they dn't have t wrk.Zha Yu desn't mind spending a lt f time practicing."I lve swimming，and practice can help me get gd（10） B in cmpetitins，"he said.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他有许多好习惯。A.friends朋友；B.dreams梦想；C.habit习惯；D.classmates同学。由空后Fr example，he gets up early，and exercises every mrning.（例如，他早起，每天早上锻炼。）可知，张建有很多好习惯。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：他学习成绩很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。赵宇的父母都是游泳好手。A.sprts运动；B.subjects科目；C.areas区域；D.nvels小说。由下文中的PE and English可知，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：当赵宇六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他游泳。A.started开始；B.frgt忘记；C.remembered记得；D.wanted想要。由句意"当赵宇六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳"可知，此处应表达"开始"，构成start t d sth.结构。故选A。
（4）考查介词。句意：经过几个月的学习，赵宇就能像鱼一样游泳了。A.fr为了；B.as作为；C.like喜欢；D.with和。由 after sme mnths' learning（经过几个月的学习）可知，几个月的学习之后。故选C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：赵宇每周花10多个小时做运动。A.playing the vilin拉小提琴；B.drawing pictures画画；C.ding cleaning做清洁；D.ding sprts做运动。根据He spends at least an hur n swimming exercise every day. （他每天至少花一个小时做游泳练习。）可知是做运动。故选D。
（6）考查连词。句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。A.until直到；B.s所以；C.because因为；D.but但。后文解释了原因，用because。故选C。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：周末，赵宇早上7点起床，每天在游泳池里游泳3个小时左右。A.stands up站起来；B.gets up起床；C.turns up调高；D.warms up热身。根据at 7：00 a.m可知是起床。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意："对我来说，学习英语是有帮助的，"他说。A.helpful有帮助的；B.relaxing放松的；C.difficult困难的；D.pssible有可能的。根据Zha Yu enjys listening t English sngs（赵宇喜欢听英文歌。）可知是有帮助的。故选A。
（9）考查代词。句意：赵宇的父母在周末不用上班的时候经常去游泳池鼓励他。A.me我；B.them他们；C.her她的；D.him他。空处在句中作 encurage的宾语，应用宾格him.故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：他说："我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。"A.acts演戏；B.scres分数；C.jbs工作；D.chances机会。根据and practice can help me（练习可以帮助我）可知是取得好成绩。故选B。
二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（8分）Basketball，running and swimming are ppular events at the Olympics.But there are als sme events that are nt as ppular.Sme are even very strange.Let's see if yu have any knwledge abut the fllwing events.
（11）Which f the fllwing events left the Olympics in 1920？ A
A．Tug﹣f﹣war.
B．Rpe climbing.
C．Race walking.
D．Running.
（12）Hw many meters lng was the rpe in rpe climbing in 1896？ B
A．8.
B．15.
C．20.
D．50.
（13）When did race walking appear in the Olympics？ C
A．In1896.
B．In1900.
C．In1904.
D．In1932.
（14）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？ D
A．One cuntry culd nly send ne team in tug﹣f﹣war.
B．Rpe climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.
C．Wmen in race walking can enter in the 50 kilmeter race.
D．Race walking is still in event at the Olympic Games tday.
【解答】（11）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Tug﹣f﹣war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.（拔河 这项赛事始于1900年，1920年退出奥运会。）可知拔河比赛项目于1920年退出奥运会。故选A。
（12）细节理解题。根据表格第二栏It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896.The climber wh spends the shrtest time reaching the tp is the winner.The rpe used t be 15 meters lng.（1896年，它首次作为一项奥林匹克运动出现。到达山顶的时间最短的登山者是获胜者。这根绳子过去有15米长。）可知1896年的攀绳比赛的绳子有15米长。故选B。
（13）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Race walking has been an Olympic sprt since 1904.（竞走从1904年起就成为奥运会比赛项目。）可知竞走从1904年起就成为奥林匹克运动项目。故选C。
（14）推理判断题。根据表格第三栏Race walking has been an Olympic sprt since 1904.Men enter in 20 kilmeter and 50 kilmeter races；wmen nly race 20 kilmeters.（竞走从1904年起就成为奥林匹克运动项目。男子参加20公里和50公里的比赛；女子只参加20公里的比赛。）及对现在奥运会的了解可知，竞走至今仍是奥运会的比赛项目。故选D。
（8分）Dear Chairman Xi，
I am ding a prject at schl abut animals in danger.I think the situatin all ver the wrld is really awful（可怕的）.
Firstly，I feel s srry fr the panda.It's ne f the mst famus animals in the wrld.We learned that pandas mainly live n bamb，and a panda can eat thirty kils f bamb in 24 hurs!That's a lt f bamb.I think we shuld try t d mre t stp cutting dwn their frests.We wuld be s sad if they became extinct（灭绝） frever.
Secndly，what we shuld try t prtect is the Chinese alligatr（扬子鳄）.These creatures live in sme parts f Eastern China.They live in freshwater rivers and lakes，but the water in sme places isn't clean enugh fr them t live in.It's really dirty in fact.The gvernment shuld stp factries frm plluting（污染） the lakes and the rivers.
If we all try ur best t prtect these beautiful animals in China，mre peple may cme t China t see them.Nw mst visitrs just visit the places f interest.
I hpe yu will encurage mre peple t think abut such an imprtant subject.
Sincerely yurs，
Wang Jing
（15）Wang Jing's prject at schl is abut D .
A．prtecting pandas
B．prtecting alligatrs
C．prtecting lakes and rivers
D．prtecting animals in danger
（16）What animals did Wang Jing talk abut in the letter？ C
A．Pandas.
B．Chinese alligatrs.
C．Pandas and Chinese alligatrs.
D．All animals in danger.
（17）What is the meaning f "freshwater" in Chinese？ D
A．海水
B．脏水
C．新鲜的水
D．淡水
（18）Which sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A．The panda is the mst famus animal in the wrld.
B．The pandas mainly live n bamb.
C．The Chinese alligatrs live in sme parts f Nrthern China.
D．The Chinese alligatrs have becme extinct.
【解答】（15）细节理解题。根据第一段I am ding a prject at schl abut animals in danger.（我正在学校做一个关于处于危险中的动物的项目。）可知，王静在学校的项目是关于保护处于危险中的动物。故选D。
（16）细节理解题。根据第二段We learned that pandas mainly live n bamb（我们了解到熊猫主要以竹子为食）第三段Secndly，what we shuld try t prtect is the Chinese alligatr（扬子鳄）.（其次，我们应该努力保护中国扬子鳄。）可知，王静在信中谈论了熊猫和扬子鳄。故选C。
（17）词义猜测题。根据第三段They live in freshwater rivers and lakes，but the water in sme places isn't clean enugh fr them t live in.（它们生活在……河流和湖泊中，但有些地方的水不够干净，不适合它们生活。）可知，"freshwater"意为"淡水"。故选D。
（18）细节理解题。根据第二段We learned that pandas mainly live n bamb（我们了解到熊猫主要以竹子为食）可知，熊猫主要以竹子为食。故选B。
（8分）There are many different ways f travelling.Different peple chse different ways accrding t where they want t g，hw much they can affrd（支付） r hw much time they can spend n travelling.
Many peple like t travel by plane，but I dn't like it because an airprt is usually far frm the city.Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff and it is ften late.Yu can't pen the windws.Yu can't chse the fd.Planes are fast，but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.
Sme peple like traveling by train.Me，t.I think trains are safer than planes.Train statins are usually in cities.When yu are late fr a train，yu can catch anther ne.Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws.Yu can see many interesting things n yur way.I knw it takes a little mre time.
Als，many peple like traveling by train.That is my favurite as well.Yu can start yur jurney whenever yu want t，and yu dn't need t get t a railway statin r a bus stp.Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car.But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.That is als what I dislike.
（19）Why d many peple like t travel by plane？ B
A．Because it is safe.
B．Because it is fast.
C．Because it is cmfrtable.
D．Because it is cheap.
（20）What is the disadvantage f taking a train？ B
A．It is safe.
B．It takes a little mre time.
C．Yu can pen the windws.
D．Yu can walk arund in the train.
（21）What is the disadvantage f taking a car？ C
A．Yu needn't g t a statin.
B．Yu can start yur jurney when yu want t.
C．There are t many cars n the rad.
D．Yu needn't g t a bus stp.
（22）Why des the writer write this passage？ D
A．T tell us the disadvantages f travelling by plane.
B．T tell us the advantages f travelling by train.
C．T tell us the advantages f travelling by car.
D．T tell us several different ways f travelling.
【解答】（19）细节理解题。根据第二段Planes are fast，but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.（飞机很快，但出机场和进城仍然需要几个小时。）可知因为它很快。故选B。
（20）细节理解题。根据第三段I knw it takes a little mre time.（这需要更多的时间。）可知这需要更多的时间。故选B。
（21）细节理解题。根据最后一段But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.That is als what I dislike.（但是有时候路上的车太多了。这也是我不喜欢的。）可知路上的车太多了。故选C。
（22）主旨大意题。根据第一段There are many different ways f travelling.（有许多不同的旅行方式。）可知告诉我们几种不同的旅行方式。故选D。
（8分）We all need English in ur lives：t search n the Internet， get a gd jb r t travel arund the wrld.Hw d yu learn English？D yu want t imprve it in a better and faster way？Here are sme tips fr yu.
*Find fun ways t learn new wrds.When yu meet new wrds，write them dwn n "Pst﹣it"" ntes and stick（张贴） them up arund yur huse.Make funny example sentences with the wrds r draw little pictures next t them.It's a gd way t help yu remember them.
*Put yurself in an English﹣speaking envirnment.Yu dn't need t be in an English﹣speaking cuntry t be arund with English ﹣speaking peple.English is everywhere.It is in nline vides，news channels and n the radi.Keep yur ears pen and listen t real English.
*Be a parrt.In a cnversatin，listen clsely t hw thers prnunce certain wrds and d yur best t cpy them.Yu can d it by watching films at hme.Remember t chse mvies that yu're already familiar（熟悉） with.If yu already knw the stry，yu'll find the language much easier t understand.But dn't watch mvies with subtitles（字幕）.
*Speak a little English every day.The best and fastest way t learn any language is just t speak it.It desn't matter if yu nly knw five English wrds.Dn't wait until yu feel mre cmfrtable t speak in English.Yu prbably wn't make it fr a lng time.S start speaking English tday.Yu'll be surprised at hw quickly it imprves.Hwever，yu must practice every day.Yu knw，practice makes perfect.
（23）Accrding t the text，a/an C way can help us remember new wrds.
A．useful
B．easy
C．interesting
D．ppular
（24）In rder t learn English well，we shuld C .
A．put urselves in an English﹣speaking cuntry.
B．keep ur eyes pen and listen t real English.
C．try ur best t cpy the prnunciatin like a parrt.
D．chse mvies and watch them with subtitles.
（25）What's the fastest way t learn English？ D
A．T learn new wrds every day.
B．T live in a freign cuntry.
C．T watch English mvies at hme.
D．T speak a little English each day.
（26）Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text？ D
A．Ways t imprve English reading
B．Ways t learn English prnunciatin
C．Sme difficulties in learning English
D．Sme study skills fr English learners
【解答】（23）细节理解题。根据第2段Find fun ways t learn new wrds.When yu meet new wrds，write them dwn n "Pst﹣it"" ntes and stick（张贴） them up arund yur huse.Make funny example sentences with the wrds r draw little pictures next t them.It's a gd way t help yu remember them.（寻找有趣的方法来学习新单词。当你遇到新单词时，把它们写在便利贴上，贴在你的房子周围。用这些单词做一些有趣的例句，或者在它们旁边画些小图片。这是帮助你记住它们的好方法。）可知，一种有趣的方法可以帮助我们记住新单词。故选C。
（24）细节理解题。根据第4段Be a parrt.In a cnversatin，listen clsely t hw thers prnunce certain wrds and d yur best t cpy them.（学鹦鹉。在谈话中，仔细听别人如何发音某些单词，并尽力模仿它们。）可知，为了学好英语，我们应该尽力像鹦鹉学舌一样模仿发音。故选C。
（25）细节理解题。根据第5段The best and fastest way t learn any language is just t speak it.（学习任何语言最好和最快的方法就是说。）可知，学英语最快的方法是每天说一点英语。故选D。
（26）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第1段Hw d yu learn English？D yu want t imprve it in a better and faster way？Here are sme tips fr yu.（你是怎么学英语的？你想以更好更快的方式改进它吗？这里有一些建议给你。）可知，本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和技巧。故选D。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
27．（8分）Every April，there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival，als called Tmb﹣Sweeping Day. （1） B
Qingming is a traditinal Chinese festival. （2） C It began ver 2，000 years ag.A famus pem by the Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu describes the day："Rains fall heavily as Oingming cmes，and passers﹣by with lwered spirits g."
Tmb﹣Sweeping Day has been a public hliday n the Chinese mainland since 2008.On this day，families bring flwers，fd and wine t their ancestrs' tmbs（坟墓）. （3） D After that，they sweep the dirt ff the tmbs and remember their dead family members.
（4） A That's because peple think that visiting tmbs is t shw respect t their dead family members.
Hwever，Tmb﹣Sweeping Day is nt nly abut this.During that time，the weather is becming warmer.Peple are als able t garden and enjy utdr activities.Families ften get tgether fr utings r fly kites at this time.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It is called Qingming Festival，als called Tmb﹣Sweeping Day.（它被称为清明节，也被称为清明节。）可知接下来会介绍那一天做什么。B"在那一天，人们纪念和纪念他们的祖先。"符合语境。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Qingming is a traditinal Chinese festival.（清明是中国的一个传统节日。）可知这里介绍其历史。C"它有很长的历史。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文On this day，families bring flwers，fd and wine t their ancestrs' tmbs（坟墓）. （在这一天，家家户户带着鲜花、食物和酒到他们祖先的坟墓。）可知这里介绍了对祖先做的事情。D"他们把蛋糕和水果之类的食物放在墓前。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文That's because peple think that visiting tmbs is t shw respect t their dead family members.（那是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家庭成员的一种尊重。）可知前文提出了问题。A"为什么中国人这样做？"符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读填空。阅读短文，然后在空白处填上一个适当单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
28．（10分）The Life f Pi（《少年派的奇幻漂流》） tells the adventure stry f Pi.Many peple like it very much.The fllwing are sme ideas f the readers.
It's a great bk and I culdn't stp（1） reading （read）it，but I didn't want it t end either!As yu read，yu share Pi's （2） feelings （feel） thrugh hpe，lneliness and happiness.There's ne chapter（章） where Pi sings "Happy Birthday" t his mther n her birthday，even thugh he thinks she is （3） dead （die）.It's a heart﹣breaking mment and it made me（4） want （want） t cry.
﹣Alex，15
I fund sme sectins（节） f the bk very slw﹣mving（5） and bring.Fr me，there were t many chapters withut （6） any （any） actin and just lng explanatins f Pi's thughts r his memries.Als，t be hnest，I fund smething（7） really （real） hard t believe.I think the tiger wuld have eaten Pi straight away.
﹣Danny，16
What（8） an interesting bk!I enjyed the stry，and I als learned a lt （9） frm it.I wuld recmmend（推荐） this bk t anyne，ld r yung，men r （10） wmen （wman）.It's a gd read!
﹣Paula，18
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：这是一本很棒的书，我无法停止阅读，但我也不想让它结束！考查stp ding停止做某事，故填reading。
（2）考查名词。句意：当你读的时候，你通过希望、孤独和快乐来分享派的感受。根据 thrugh hpe，lneliness and happiness（通过希望、孤独和快乐）可知，通过这三种感受来分享感受，可知用名词的复数形式，feel的名词为feeling，复数为feelings，故填feelings。
（3）考查形容词。句意：有一章，派在他母亲生日那天为她唱"生日快乐"，尽管他认为她已经死了。根据is后面放形容词做表语 ，die的形容词为dead，故填dead。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：这是一个令人心碎的时刻，它让我想哭。考查make sb d让某人做某事，故填want。
（5）考查连词。句意：我发现这本书的某些部分读起来很慢，很无聊。考查find sth +形容词（作宾语补足语），slw﹣mving和bring是并列的形容词，故填and。
（6）考查形容词。句意：对我来说，有太多的章节没有任何动作，只是对派的思想或他的记忆的冗长解释。根据withut是介词，意为"没有"，后面用any修饰名词，故填any。
（7）考查副词。句意：另外，老实说，我发现一些很难相信的事情。根据hard是形容词，意为"困难的"，用副词来修饰，real的副词为really，故填really。
（8）考查冠词。句意：多么有趣的一本书。根据interesting是以元音开头的形容词，前面放an，故填an。
（9）考查介词。句意：我喜欢这个故事，从中学到很多。考查动词短语learn sth frm..从...学到..，故填frm。
（10）考查名词。句意：我会向任何人推荐这本书，无论老少，无论男女。根据men用复数，所以wman也用其复数wmen，故填wmen。
四、回答问题。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
29．（10分）Zib City in Shandng Prvince has becme ppular n the Internet since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty（特产），and this situatin is still ging n as the lcal gvernment takes sme measures（措施）.
The latest prmtin（促销） gives visitrs free admissin（入场券） t 10 places f interest in the city with their train ticket if their final place t visit is Zib，says the leader f the city's culture and turism bureau（文化旅游局）.
Besides，n March 31，the Jinan bureau f China Railway added a weekend special rund﹣trip "barbecue tur" train between Jinan and Zib.
Passengers are greeted by the wrds "Welcme t the Special BBQ Train"when they get n the train.
They als get ads（广告） abut Zib's culture and famus places t visit，als smething interesting and snacks.Many passengers als tk vides and psted them n the Internet，drawing mre visitrs t cme.
"The high﹣speed trains are full f passengers and the smell f cumin（孜然），"said ne persn.
Barbecue is ppular in China，but Zib barbecue is different：it's made n a stve（炉子） and is served with flatbread and dressings（调料）.
The barbecue suddenly became ppular after a grup f cllege students tk vides f themselves enjying a meal and psted them n the Internet in late February.
Since then，many peple，mstly yung，have entered the city frm all ver the cuntry t try the dish.This cntinues t this day.
（1）Why has Zib City becme ppular？
Because the lcal gvernment takes sme measures.
（2）Please list（列举） ne measure taken by the gvernment f Zib City.
The latest prmtin gives visitrs free admissin.
（3）What can passengers get n the "Special BBQ Train"？
Passengers are greeted by the wrds "Welcme t the Special BBQ Train"when they get n the train.
（4）Hw is Zib barbecue different？
It's made n a stve and is served with flatbread and dressings.
（5）D yu want t g t Zib t try Zib barbecue？Why r why nt？
Yes，I d.Because it's made n a stve and is served with flatbread and dressings.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Zib City in Shandng Prvince has becme ppular n the Internet since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty（特产），and this situatin is still ging n as the lcal gvernment takes sme measures（措施）.（自2月下旬以来，山东省淄博市因其当地烧烤特色菜而在网上走红，随着当地政府采取一些措施，这种情况仍在继续。）可知，淄博市变得受欢迎是因为当地政府采取了一些措施。故答案为：Because the lcal gvernment takes sme measures.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The latest prmtin（促销） gives visitrs free admissin（入场券） t 10 places f interest in the city with their train ticket if their final place t visit is Zib，says the leader f the city's culture and turism bureau（文化旅游局）.（淄博市文化和旅游局领导表示，最新的促销活动允许游客凭火车票免费进入该市10个景点，前提是他们的最终参观地是淄博。）可知，最新的促销活动让游客免费入场是淄博市采取的措施。故答案为：The latest prmtin gives visitrs free admissin.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Passengers are greeted by the wrds "Welcme t the Special BBQ Train"when they get n the train.（乘客上车后会收到"欢迎乘坐烧烤专列"的问候语。）可知，乘客上车后会收到"欢迎乘坐烧烤专列"的问候语。故答案为：Passengers are greeted by the wrds "Welcme t the Special BBQ Train"when they get n the train.
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Barbecue is ppular in China，but Zib barbecue is different：it's made n a stve（炉子） and is served with flatbread and dressings（调料）.（烤肉在中国很受欢迎，但淄博烤肉不同：它是在炉子上做的，配以扁平面包和调味品。）可知，淄博烤肉的不同是它是在炉子上做的，配以扁平面包和调味品。故答案为：It's made n a stve and is served with flatbread and dressings.
（5）主观表达题。根据题干D yu want t g t Zib t try Zib barbecue？Why r why nt？（你想去淄博尝尝淄博烤肉吗？为什么？）和倒数第三段Barbecue is ppular in China，but Zib barbecue is different：it's made n a stve（炉子） and is served with flatbread and dressings（调料）.（烤肉在中国很受欢迎，但淄博烤肉不同：它是在炉子上做的，配以扁平面包和调味品。）可知，我想去淄博尝尝淄博烤肉。因为它是在炉子上做的，配上扁平面包和调味品。故答案为：Yes，I d.Because it's made n a stve and is served with flatbread and dressings.
五、书面表达。
30．（20分）你校网站发起了以"祖国美，家乡美"为主题的征文活动，请你以"My Hmetwn"为题发表征文，为自己的家乡代言，介绍和宣传自己的家乡。字数80词左右。
提示问题：
（1）Where is yur hmetwn？
（2）What is yur hmetwn like？
（3）Why is yur hmetwn beautiful？
_______________
【解答】
My Hmetwn
My hmetwn Tngren lies in the nrtheast f Guizhu.（我家乡的地理位置）It is a place with a lng histry.There are many places f interest in Tngren，such as Munt Fanjing，Nine Dragns Cave ，Jinjiang River and s n.When yu climb the muntain，yu can enjy the sea f cluds and the mushrm stnes.【高分句型一】Jinjiang River is s clean that yu can see a lt f fish in it.【高分句型二】（我家乡的著名景点）Besides，the specialities in Tngren are quite delicius，such as the mung bean ndles and the steamed stuffed buns made with glutinus rice pwder.（我家乡的特色食物）What's mre，the lcal peple are warm﹣hearted and friendly.（我家乡的人文情况）
My hmetwn is a beautiful place and I lve it.Welcme t visit Tngren!（我自己的看法及感受）（1）
A．friends
B．dreams
C．habits
D．classmates
（2）
A．sprts
B．subjects
C．areas
D．nvels
（3）
A．started
B．frgt
C．remembered
D．wanted
（4）
A．fr
B．as
C．like
D．with
（5）
A．playing the vilin
B．drawing pictures
C．ding cleaning
D．ding sprts
（6）
A．until
B．s
C．because
D．but
（7）
A．stands up
B．gets up
C．turns up
D．warms up
（8）
A．helpful
B．relaxing
C．difficult
D．pssible
（9）
A．me
B．them
C．her
D．him
（10）
A．acts
B．scres
C．jbs
D．chances
Tug﹣f﹣war
This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.The team wins if they pull the rpe past a certain pint first.Interestingly，mre than ne team frm a cuntry can enter in this event.This makes it pssible fr ne cuntry t win several medals.
Rpe climbing
It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896.The climber wh spends the shrtest time reaching the tp is the winner.The rpe used t be 15 meters lng.Years later，it was shrtened t 8 meters fr sme reasn.After 1932，there was n rpe climbing in the Olympics.
Race walking
In race walking，walkers have t win the race by walking.T make sure that they d nt run，race walkers must have ne ft n the grund at all times.Race walking has been an Olympic sprt since 1904.Men enter in 20 kilmeter and 50 kilmeter races；wmen nly race 20 kilmeters.
A.Why d Chinese peple d this？
B.On that day，peple remember and hnr their ancestrs（祖先）.
C.It has a lng histry.
D.They put fd like cakes and fruits in frnt f the tmbs.
E.We usually have different activities during the hliday.
（1）
A．friends
B．dreams
C．habits
D．classmates
（2）
A．sprts
B．subjects
C．areas
D．nvels
（3）
A．started
B．frgt
C．remembered
D．wanted
（4）
A．fr
B．as
C．like
D．with
（5）
A．playing the vilin
B．drawing pictures
C．ding cleaning
D．ding sprts
（6）
A．until
B．s
C．because
D．but
（7）
A．stands up
B．gets up
C．turns up
D．warms up
（8）
A．helpful
B．relaxing
C．difficult
D．pssible
（9）
A．me
B．them
C．her
D．him
（10）
A．acts
B．scres
C．jbs
D．chances
Tug﹣f﹣war
This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.The team wins if they pull the rpe past a certain pint first.Interestingly，mre than ne team frm a cuntry can enter in this event.This makes it pssible fr ne cuntry t win several medals.
Rpe climbing
It first appeared as an Olympic sprt in 1896.The climber wh spends the shrtest time reaching the tp is the winner.The rpe used t be 15 meters lng.Years later，it was shrtened t 8 meters fr sme reasn.After 1932，there was n rpe climbing in the Olympics.
Race walking
In race walking，walkers have t win the race by walking.T make sure that they d nt run，race walkers must have ne ft n the grund at all times.Race walking has been an Olympic sprt since 1904.Men enter in 20 kilmeter and 50 kilmeter races；wmen nly race 20 kilmeters.
A.Why d Chinese peple d this？
B.On that day，peple remember and hnr their ancestrs（祖先）.
C.It has a lng histry.
D.They put fd like cakes and fruits in frnt f the tmbs.
E.We usually have different activities during the hliday.