中考英语必考单词一轮复习 知识点讲解（781-810词讲义）（全国通用）

中考必考单词 知识点讲解（781-810词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！781、may情态动词，也许；可能；可以-might(过去式)maybe副词，大概；或许；可能must❤️情态动词，必须❤️情态动词表推测，常用于肯定句，表示“绝对的肯定”，译为“一定”。mustn't禁止❤️在回答must开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to. Must he go to school today? Yes,he must. No,he needn't 或No,he doesn't have to. ❤️在回答need开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't. Need I do my homework right now?Yes,you must. No,you needn't. ❤️在回答may开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用may或can，否定回答用can't或mustn'tMay I smoke here?Yes,you can. /Yes,please/Certainly. No,you mustn't. ❤️在回答Could 开头的一般疑问句时:如果Could为一般过去时态，肯定回答用could;否定回答用couldn't. Could he play the piano two years ago?Yes,he could. No,he couldn't. 如果Could 为委婉语气时，肯定回答用can，否定回答用Sorry,…can't. Could I use your computer?Yes,you can. Sorry,you can't. 782、mention动词，提到；说到Don't mention it. 别提它了783、miss动词，怀念；思念动词，错过❤️Miss,小姐，女士用于未婚女子姓氏前学生对女教师的称呼（无论是否结婚）♦️ Mr.   先生（用于男子的姓氏前）♦️Mrs. 太太；夫人（用于女子的姓氏前，已经结婚）♦️Ms. 女士（用于女子的姓氏前，不指明婚否。）miss doing sth错过，未赶上做某事I missed scoring a goal我射丢了一个球I missed my parents a lot when I was studying abroad. 当我在国外学习的时候，我非常想念父母。❤️missing形容词，丢失的；找不到的They still hope to find their missing son. 他们仍然希望找到失踪的儿子。784、move动词，移动；感动-moved形容词，感动的-moving形容词，令人感动的move away搬走be deeply moved /touched被深深地感动one of the most moving stories最令人感动的故事之一Hearing his words,I was so moved that tears ran down my face. 听到他的话，我感动得泪流满面。785、mad形容词，疯的-madder（比较级）-maddest（最高级）be mad at/with sb=be angry with sb生某人的气be mad with joy欣喜若狂drive sb mad使某人发疯get mad大动肝火786、magic形容词，有魔力的-magician（名词，魔术师）magic stick魔术棒787、mail动词，邮寄；发电子邮件名词，邮件send an e-mail发一个电子邮件​788、main形容词，主要的；最重要的-mainly（副词，主要地；大部分地）main idea中心意思；大意；主旨What's the main idea of the passage?本篇文章的大意是什么？main unit名词，主机（计算机）monitor计算机显示器789、major❤️形容词，主要的❤️动词，主修；专修major in 主修…He majored in English in the university. 他在上大学时主修英语。790、modern形容词，现代的；当代的-ancient（反义词，古老的）modern technology现代科技modern life现代生活Stress is a major problem of modern life. 压力是现代生活中的主要问题。791、many/much形容词或代词，许多-more（比较级）-most（最高级）-mostly，主要地，大多数地not…any more=no more不再；已不more than=over多于What's more而且the more…the more…越…就越…more or less或多或少once more再次at most至多most of……的大多数most people大多数most of the time大多数时间too much water太多的水too many books太多的书too many after-school classes太多课外辅导班much too tired太累了792、mark名词，迹象；记号；分数full marks满分793、matter名词，问题；事情no matter how=however无论什么as a matter of fact=in fact确切地说；事实What's the matter with sb?=What's wrong with sb?某人发生什么事了？It doesn't matter没关系794、match❤️名词，火柴；比赛-matches（复数）a box of matches一盒火柴a football match一场足球比赛a tennis match一场网球比赛have a match举行一场比赛watch a match观看比赛The little match girl卖火柴的小女孩❤️动词，匹配；和…相配795、middle❤️形容词，中间的-medium形容词，中等的；中号的middle school中学middle-aged形容词，中年的❤️名词，中间in the middle of在…的中间796、milk❤️名词，牛奶drink milk喝牛奶a glass of milk一杯牛奶❤️动词，挤奶milk a cow给奶牛挤奶797、mind❤️名词，头脑；心智keep in mind记住come into one's mind进入某人的大脑make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事change one's mind改变某人的主意lose one's mind发疯；神经错乱There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind. 各种念头在我脑海里闪过。❤️动词，介意never mind不介意mind doing sth介意做某事Would /Could you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗？-Would you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗子吗？不介意时：-Not at all./Of course not. 不介意。介意时：-I'm afraid you can't . /You'd better not…恐怕你不能/你最好不要。798、mix动词，（使）混合-mixture名词，混合物mix up搅和；混淆mix …with…把…和…混合起来Oil doesn't mix with water. 油不溶于水。-meeting名词，会议；集会；会面799、manner名词，方式；方法名词复数，礼仪；礼貌Mind your manners!注意礼貌! 注意举止！table manners餐桌礼仪800、material名词，材料；原料-materials（复数）building materials建筑材料teaching materials教材training materials培训教材801、medal名词，奖牌；奖章win a gold medal赢得一枚金牌win a silver medal赢得一枚银牌802、midnight名词，午夜；子夜803、mine名词性物主代词，我的He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。Good words can touch not only your heart but also mine. 好的话语不但能打动你的心，也能打动我的心。❤️名词，矿井；井804、minus介词，减；减去⛔️反义词，加上，plus ➕805、mobile形容词，可移动的mobile equipment可移动设备a mobile shop流动商店a mobile library流动图书馆a mobile phone一部手机806、moment名词，时刻；时候at the moment此刻；目前at that moment就在那时for a moment片刻；一会儿in a moment立即；马上807、mood名词，情绪；心情He's always in a bad mood. 他总是心情不好。808、marathon名词，马拉松距离约42公里，合26英里809、muscle名词，肌肉810、mask名词，面罩；面具wear a mask=wear masks戴口罩a surgical mask医用口罩?