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2023年安徽省滁州市定远县定远县大桥乡义和中学一模英语试题
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这是一份2023年安徽省滁州市定远县定远县大桥乡义和中学一模英语试题，共19页。
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
1．What des the by want t learn?
A．B．C．
2．Where des the dialgue mst prbably take place?
A．B．C．
3．What sprt des Mary like best?
A．Skating.B．Riding bikes.C．Riding hrses.
4．When will the party be held?
A．On July 13th.B．On July 30th.C．On July 31st.
5．What animals des Sam like best?
A．Mnkeys.B．Pandas.C．Lins.
II 对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
6．What shuld the man d when using the machine?
A．Start with a high speed.
B．Drink water every half an hur.
C．Use it mre than 4 times a day.
7．Hw much des the man have t pay fr the machine nw?
A．￥500.B．￥1,000.C．￥1,500.
8．Where will the man g?
A．T Australia.B．T America.C．T Canada.
9．Hw lng will the wman learn the guitar every day?
A．Fr ne hur.B．Fr tw hurs.C．Fr three hurs.
10．When will the wman g t the music center?
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．In the evening.
III 对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
11．When will Tm visit the schl?
A．This Sunday.B．Next mnth.C．Next year.
12．Hw lng des it take the speaker t get t schl?
A．Three minutes.B．Five minutes.C．Seven minutes.
13．Where des the speaker have lunch n weekdays?
A．At schl.B．At Tm’s stre.C．At hme.
14．Hw many classes are there in the afternn?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
15．What club is the speaker in?
A．The Reading ClubB．The Swimming Club.C．The Cking Club.
IV信息转换（本大题共5小题，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．I guess it will be crwded this Sunday in the park near my huse because there is a flwer shw in it.
A．a kind fB．t muchC．a little tD．a bit f
22．—Have yu received the invitatin?
—N. We were a little __________ at nt being invited t the wedding.
A．put upB．put utC．put ffD．put n
23．—I hear Dick has gt int truble in managing his business. But he never gives up.
—Yeah. It’s ________ f him t face such a difficult situatin.
A．friendlyB．clearC．usefulD．brave
24．— Mm, I dn’t care what my classmates think abut me. I just want t be myself.
— Well, I think yu ________, because sme pinins are wrth weighing.
A．canB．mightC．shuldD．culd
25．—I really can't believe such a wise man has made s silly a mistake.
—Dn't yu knw ________ sense is wrth mre than knwledge?.
A．generalB．unusualC．specialD．cmmn
26．—Are yu ready fr yur trip?
—Yes. I’m ________ my suitcase.
A．makingB．winning
C．packingD．putting
27．—I dn’t think yu can take phts here. Lk at that sign!
—Srry, I _________ it just nw.
A．nticeB．will nticeC．haven’t nticedD．didn’t ntice
28．Yur dream will cme true _________ yu give it up half way. Hang in there!
A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．because
29．—Peple are required t wear breathing masks in public places again.
—That’s it. The habit has ________ the chance f catching viruses at present.
A．reducedB．prducedC．increasedD．invited
30．—Wuld yu please help me with this maths prblem?
— ________.
A．With pleasureB．My pleasureC．That’s rightD．Yu are welcme
VI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
The seasns in Australia are ppsite(相反) t urs. ___31___it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is ____32____ the suth f the wrld. June, July and August are the winter mnths. The summer is in December, ___33___ and February. The nrth f the cuntry is ____34____ than the suth.
Australia’s main(主要的) prblem is water. A ___35___ large part f the cuntry has n rain at all. But the east cast(海岸) has rain ____36____ the year rund. There are n dry mnths here.
In March, 1982, there was a terrible drught(干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn’t ___37___ . There were 138 millin sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% f all the sheep in the wrld.
Because there was nt ___38___ rain and the grass didn’t grw well, the farmers ___39___ t sell many f their sheep and many sheep _____40_____ , t. It was a great disaster（灾难）fr Australia farmers.
31．A．BecauseB．SinceC．WhenD．Fr
32．A．inB．nC．tD．near
33．A．NvemberB．JanuaryC．MarchD．Octber
34．A．clderB．clerC．htterD．warmer
35．A．veryB．sC．tD．much
36．A．whleB．halfC．allD．part
37．A．haveB．fallC．giveD．keep
38．A．plentyB．a littleC．a ltD．enugh
39．A．haveB．hadC．mustD．needed
40．A．diedB．deadC．deathD．dying
B
Schl educatin is very imprtant and useful__41__ n ne can learn everything frm schl . A __42__,n matter hw much he knws ,can nt teach his students everything they want t knw.
It’s__43__imprtant fr teachers t shw their students hw t learn than t make them __44__a certain fact r a frmula（公式）,s that they will learn much mre utside schl by__45__ .Great scientists befre us didn’t get everything frm schl. Their teachers nly shwed them the________ .Edisn didn’t even finish primary schl. But he was s__46__.He invented s many things________ human beings. The________t their success is that they knew hw t learn, wrked hard and wasted nt a single mment all their lives. And abve all. They knew hw t__47__ their brain（大脑）.
41．A．ButB．SC．And
42．A．teacherB．headmasterC．learner
43．A．muchB．mreC．very
44．A．t learnB．learnC．learning
45．A．themB．themselvesC．himself
46．A．ideaB．ruleC．way
47．A．imprtantB．helpfulC．successful
48．A．tB．fC．fr
49．A．factB．resultC．secret
50．A．makeB．testC．use
VII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
A: D yu think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finished, Bill?
B: ____51____ They can really change a city and help the peple wh live there.
A: Can yu give us an example?
B: Yes, f curse. One example is the Beijing Olympics. ____52____ Nw it has becme a ppular place fr peple t visit.
A: A great example! Can the Games make mney fr a city?
B: Sure. Mre peple g t thse cities even after the Games. ____53____
A: What abut children? Hw can the Olympics change them?
B: ____54____ Befre the Games, many children preferred t play vide games and watch TV. Nw they begin t d mre sprts utside.
A: It’s really a big change.
B: Yes, I ttally agree with yu. ____55____
A: Yu knw the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing this year. It gives the city a lt f attentin.
B: Yu’re right. I still remember it clearly.
A: S am I.
A．Yes, I think it can.
B．They als changed a lt.
C．D yu play a lt f sprts?
D．They make mney fr the cities.
E．They built a new swimming center.
F．And d yu knw any ther example?
G．Many peple think the Olympics cst a lt f mney.
VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
A myth is smething that is nt crrect, but many peple believe. There are a lt f myths abut ur brains.
One f the biggest myths is that we nly use 10% f ur brains. The next part f the myth is that if we can learn t use the rest f ur brains, then we’ll be much smarter. Peple say this all the time, but it’ s nt true! The truth is that we dn’t knw everything abut the brain, but we knw that each part f it has an imprtant functin. S researchers think the “10% myth” silly.
The ther mst ppular myth is abut the right brain and the left brain. Accrding t this myth, peple wh ften use the right brain are mre creative. Peple wh ften use the left brain are better at Maths and Science. This is as ppular as the 10% myth, and it’ s als wrng. In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. The study shws we use the left brain as much as the right brain.
It’s true that we use different parts f ur brains fr different things. We use ur left brain fr language mre, and ur right brain when we need t pay attentin.
Next let’s lk at a few interesting facts abut the brain. First f all, the brain feels n pain. Secnd, abut 75% f the brain is made f water. It’ s als the fastest rgan in yur bdy. Here’ s anther interesting fact abut the brain. Arund the time yu are 18 years ld, it stps grwing.
56．Accrding t the facts in the passage, ________ may use the left brain mre.
A．Rbert, a yung man learning ChineseB．Kate, a girl drawing pictures
C．Jenny, a wman making clthesD．Jacb, a student gd at Science
57．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the brain?
A．Maths teachers use the left brain mre ften.
B．We knw everything abut the brain.
C．Mst f the brain is made f water.
D．It is always grwing all yur life.
58．The passage mainly tells abut ________.
A．the grwing f the brainB．different functins f the brain
C．the right brain and the left brainD．myths and facts abut the brain
B
I’d flwn acrss the cuntry t attend a special ceremny held fr thse new sldiers and their parents in Gergia. Over the weekend, my sn and I spent ur time tgether in Clumbus, a small twn there. Being a vegetarian, I’d prepared a list f cafes and restaurants that ffered fd withut meat. We finally went t a cafe.
I’m an American, but my sn lks Asian, because his father is Japanese. I nticed that, like Clumbus itself, the cafe was filled with persns. The place was s cheerful.
After we’d finished eating, I went t the restrm and waited fr the persn ahead f me t cme ut. An lder black custmer dressed in a green suit and hat headed t the restrm and I quietly said t her, “Oh, smene is still in there.” She lked at me with a cheerful, sweet smile and said, “Thank yu!”
Then she turned t my sn dressed in his military (军事的) unifrm, chatted with him a bit, and suddenly gave him a huge hug, telling him he was such a fine man, that he’d made a smart decisin t chse a military career (职业), and that she was thankful fr his service!
My sn shyly thanked her, ndding and saying. “Thank yu, ma’am” many times.
But with this sudden and shrt meeting, I was given a gift that I really needed. I’d been feeling very wrried and lnely up until that pint, as I was the nly persn there t supprt my sn that weekend, but als being the ne persn wrried abut his chice. Yet here was a beautiful black mther encuraging him, in frnt f a quiet white wman hardly hlding it all tgether.
Out f all the valuable mments in my life, this mment in the cafe was where lve wn ver all!
59．What d we knw abut the writer?
A．She likes traveling.B．She desn’t eat meat.
C．She cmes frm Japan.D．She desn’t like the cafe.
60．As the black wman was heading t the restrm, the writer ________.
A．stpped her frm waiting in lineB．avided talking t her
C．gave her a plite reminderD．gt angry with her
61．Hw did the writer feel after meeting with the black wman?
A．Thankful and prud.B．Wrried and lnely.
C．Excited and interested.D．Upset and embarrassed.
62．In what situatin might the stry take place?
A．When there was a war (战争) in the US.
B．when the writer was travelling alne fr the first time.
C．When the writer was sending her sn t jin the army.
D．When the writer’s sn had the supprt f all peple abut his career.
C
Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the students there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd chice, fr China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm”. I culdn’t agree mre, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. It’s als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fan”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding (折叠的) fans. They were made f paper and bamb and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them. I als gt a mini Christmas tree with sme glass balls and wden tys, which was very nice.
63．The writer went t Italy fr _________ last year.
A．learningB．travelingC．teachingD．shpping
64．The flding fans the writer bught were made f _________.
A．feathersB．silkC．paper and bambD．glass and wd
65．The writer wrte this passage in a ________ tne (语气).
A．humrusB．surprisingC．seriusD．prud
D
Why are sme peple successful and thers aren’t? What’s the secret f success? Yu can get the answers in Malclm Gladwell’s bk Outliers.
Gladwell thinks practice makes yu gd. The “10,000-hur rule” is central t the bk. It means that if yu want t be amng the best in the wrld, yu need t practise smething fr 10,000 hurs, abut three hurs a day fr 10 years. Fr example, the Beatles practised playing music in Hamburg mre than 1,200 times between 1960 and 1964, which is mre than 10,000 hurs f playing time.
Gladwell als thinks that intelligence (智力) alne will nt lead t success. Christpher Langan, wh is mentined in the bk, gt an IQ f between 195 and 210. As a by at schl, Langan passed an exam in a freign language after lking thrugh a text bk fr three minutes. But Langan never made any achievements his whle life. This shws that besides intelligence, yu need hard wrk, supprt, and chances.
Hwever, it isn’t just a questin f time and supprt. Accrding t the bk, yu still need luck. Of curse, many peple say that yu can create yur wn “luck” if yu’re active enugh.
S, are yu putting in the hurs? Carry n! Yu culd get lucky!
66．Why did the writer ask questins in the first paragraph?
A．T ask thers fr help.B．T list sme examples.
C．T draw readers’ attentin.D．T intrduce successful peple.
67．What can we learn frm Christpher Langan?
A．Intelligence alne will nt lead t success.
B．Success has nthing t d with hard wrk.
C．Whether we will succeed depends n ur IQ.
D．We can learn a freign language well in minutes.
68．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Outliers: The Secret f Success
B．Intelligence: The Key t Success
C．Success: A Questin f Time and Supprt
D．The Beatles: Creatr f the 10,000-hur Rule
E
Thusands f years ag, peple didn’t knw that the Earth mved. They thught the sun really did mve acrss the sky. The Greek Gd Helis was said t drive the sun acrss the sky with his charit. But nw, the way peple think has changed. Nwadays, it is the sun that drives a “charit” arund the sky.
What d I mean by this? Well, quite simply, there is nw a plane (r “charit”) that is pwered by the sun. It has special parts n its wings. These parts absrb pwer frm the sun. They get s much pwer that the plane can still fly even at night. In Greek mythlgy, Helis had t take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even mre pwerful than the gds themselves.
This plane is called Slar Impulse. It will fly acrss the US next mnth. This is very imprtant fr the future f the wrld.
Why is slar energy imprtant? Well, ther kinds f energy are knwn t cause prblems. If yu live in China, yu’ve prbably nticed the pllutin. This is caused by burning cal and gas t make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us pwer. But if we use pwer frm the sun, we dn’t have t burn anything and there will nt be any pllutin.
Slar energy is nt ready yet. It needs t be imprved. But the best thing abut it is that, unlike cal and gas, it desn’t run ut. The Slar Impulse plane culd pretty much keep flying frever. Of curse, the sun’s light will finally run ut t ne day, but nt fr anther 5 billin years. That’s a pretty lng flight.
69．The Slar Impulse ________.
A．has t take a break at nightB．is pwered by chemicals
C．has already flwn acrss the USD．is a special kind f plane
70．What can we learn abut slar energy in this passage?
A．Peple can use slar energy frever.
B．Slar energy is the mst ppular energy.
C．Using slar energy makes the Earth cleaner.
D．Creating slar energy is hard but imprtant.
71．What des the underlined wrd “absrb” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．lk frB．take inC．give awayD．make up
72．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The special plane f slar energy.B．The ways f making use f energy.
C．The stry f the Greek Gd Helis.D．The uses and advantages f slar energy.
F
Life ffers s many lessns, bth practical and persnal, that yu’re never t yung t begin learning them. Here are sme skills t learn as sn as pssible.
Mney Management
When yu start receiving mney f yur wn. It’s time t start understanding yur relatinship with mney. In a wrld where yu can buy any and every bject (物品), the key is t save mney by buying nly essentials (必需品) and a treat smetimes.
Cking
One great way t save mney is t learn t ck fr yurself. Beynd that, cking at hme als helps yu cntrl yur diet fr better health. If yu start ding this at an early age, yu will nt have t depend n yur parents t much.
Keeping Prmises
Prmises are a matter f hnesty and shuld be made with care. We must learn frm an early age that ur wrd must be fllwed up by actin. When it isn’t, thers will quickly lse trust in us and nt respect us.
Accepting Rejectin (拒绝)
Thugh yu must be careful nt t break yur wrd, thers’ prmises aren’t always kept. Learn abut it early, and yu wn’t be hurt easily. Als, nt every jb applicatin r desired (渴望的) friendship will wrk ut, s remember that there are mre fish in the sea.
Lifelng Learning
N matter hw ld yu get, there will always be things beynd yur understanding. Yu shuld be pen t new experiences and keep learning. And it’s never t late t start.
73．Hw many skills are talked abut in the passage? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
74．Which tw skills can help yu save mney? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________
75．What shuld yu d when yu meet things beynd yur understanding? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________
IX、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．My h________ (业余爱好) are ftball and vlleyball.
77．At the class meeting, the teacher p______ (表扬) Jhn fr the prgress he made.
78．Ging ver lessns in time is ne f the learning h____ (习惯) fr us t study English well.
79．Teachers’ Day is n __________ (九月) 10th every year.
80．Ma Yun is ne f the ______________(富有的) businessman in China nw.
X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “ Grw up in labur ”（以“在劳动中成长”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在日常生活中，每个同学都会参与一些社会公益劳动、学校组织的劳动活动或居家时的家务劳动等，相信你们在过程中都有所感悟和收获。请你结合自身经历，谈谈你曾参与的劳动并分享一下你的所感所悟。
注意：
1. 短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Inventr
Infrmatin
Thmas Edisn
He was brn in _____16_____, 1847.
He studied fr nly _____17_____ in schl.
He had _____18_____ inventins during his lifetime.
Watt
He was brn in _____19_____.
His steam engine _____20_____ his cuntry and the whle wrld.
参考答案
1．A2．B3．B4．B5．B6．B7．A8．A9．B10．B
11．B12．B13．A14．B15．C
16．February 17．tw mnths 18．1093 19．1736 20．changed
21．C22．B23．D24．C25．D26．C27．D28．C29．A30．A
31．C32．A33．B34．C35．A36．C37．B38．D39．B40．A
41．A42．A43．B44．B45．B46．C47．C48．C49．C50．C
51．A52．E53．D54．B55．F56．A57．C58．D59．B60．C61．A62．C63．A64．C65．D
66．C67．A68．A69．D70．C71．B72．D
73．Five./Five skills.
74．Mney Management and Cking.
75．We/I shuld be pen t new experiences and keep learning.
76．(h)bbies
77．(p)raised
78．(h)abits
79．September
80．wealthiest
81．例文
Grw up in labur
In ur daily lives, we usually take part in sme labur activities, such as vlunteer wrk, husewrk and s n. I want t share my experience with yu.
Last weekend, ur schl held an activity. It was t help elder peple in Old Peple’s Hme. We gt there at abut 9 a.m. Then we cleaned their rms, tld funny jkes and sang sme sngs. Frm their smiling faces, I fund that this activity was s meaningful. Frm this experience, I realize that ding labur nt nly makes thers get pleasure, but als develps ur basic skills.
If yu want t have a try, please take actin frm nw n.
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
1．What des the by want t learn?
A．B．C．
2．Where des the dialgue mst prbably take place?
A．B．C．
3．What sprt des Mary like best?
A．Skating.B．Riding bikes.C．Riding hrses.
4．When will the party be held?
A．On July 13th.B．On July 30th.C．On July 31st.
5．What animals des Sam like best?
A．Mnkeys.B．Pandas.C．Lins.
II 对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
6．What shuld the man d when using the machine?
A．Start with a high speed.
B．Drink water every half an hur.
C．Use it mre than 4 times a day.
7．Hw much des the man have t pay fr the machine nw?
A．￥500.B．￥1,000.C．￥1,500.
8．Where will the man g?
A．T Australia.B．T America.C．T Canada.
9．Hw lng will the wman learn the guitar every day?
A．Fr ne hur.B．Fr tw hurs.C．Fr three hurs.
10．When will the wman g t the music center?
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．In the evening.
III 对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
11．When will Tm visit the schl?
A．This Sunday.B．Next mnth.C．Next year.
12．Hw lng des it take the speaker t get t schl?
A．Three minutes.B．Five minutes.C．Seven minutes.
13．Where des the speaker have lunch n weekdays?
A．At schl.B．At Tm’s stre.C．At hme.
14．Hw many classes are there in the afternn?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
15．What club is the speaker in?
A．The Reading ClubB．The Swimming Club.C．The Cking Club.
IV信息转换（本大题共5小题，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．I guess it will be crwded this Sunday in the park near my huse because there is a flwer shw in it.
A．a kind fB．t muchC．a little tD．a bit f
22．—Have yu received the invitatin?
—N. We were a little __________ at nt being invited t the wedding.
A．put upB．put utC．put ffD．put n
23．—I hear Dick has gt int truble in managing his business. But he never gives up.
—Yeah. It’s ________ f him t face such a difficult situatin.
A．friendlyB．clearC．usefulD．brave
24．— Mm, I dn’t care what my classmates think abut me. I just want t be myself.
— Well, I think yu ________, because sme pinins are wrth weighing.
A．canB．mightC．shuldD．culd
25．—I really can't believe such a wise man has made s silly a mistake.
—Dn't yu knw ________ sense is wrth mre than knwledge?.
A．generalB．unusualC．specialD．cmmn
26．—Are yu ready fr yur trip?
—Yes. I’m ________ my suitcase.
A．makingB．winning
C．packingD．putting
27．—I dn’t think yu can take phts here. Lk at that sign!
—Srry, I _________ it just nw.
A．nticeB．will nticeC．haven’t nticedD．didn’t ntice
28．Yur dream will cme true _________ yu give it up half way. Hang in there!
A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．because
29．—Peple are required t wear breathing masks in public places again.
—That’s it. The habit has ________ the chance f catching viruses at present.
A．reducedB．prducedC．increasedD．invited
30．—Wuld yu please help me with this maths prblem?
— ________.
A．With pleasureB．My pleasureC．That’s rightD．Yu are welcme
VI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
The seasns in Australia are ppsite(相反) t urs. ___31___it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is ____32____ the suth f the wrld. June, July and August are the winter mnths. The summer is in December, ___33___ and February. The nrth f the cuntry is ____34____ than the suth.
Australia’s main(主要的) prblem is water. A ___35___ large part f the cuntry has n rain at all. But the east cast(海岸) has rain ____36____ the year rund. There are n dry mnths here.
In March, 1982, there was a terrible drught(干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn’t ___37___ . There were 138 millin sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% f all the sheep in the wrld.
Because there was nt ___38___ rain and the grass didn’t grw well, the farmers ___39___ t sell many f their sheep and many sheep _____40_____ , t. It was a great disaster（灾难）fr Australia farmers.
31．A．BecauseB．SinceC．WhenD．Fr
32．A．inB．nC．tD．near
33．A．NvemberB．JanuaryC．MarchD．Octber
34．A．clderB．clerC．htterD．warmer
35．A．veryB．sC．tD．much
36．A．whleB．halfC．allD．part
37．A．haveB．fallC．giveD．keep
38．A．plentyB．a littleC．a ltD．enugh
39．A．haveB．hadC．mustD．needed
40．A．diedB．deadC．deathD．dying
B
Schl educatin is very imprtant and useful__41__ n ne can learn everything frm schl . A __42__,n matter hw much he knws ,can nt teach his students everything they want t knw.
It’s__43__imprtant fr teachers t shw their students hw t learn than t make them __44__a certain fact r a frmula（公式）,s that they will learn much mre utside schl by__45__ .Great scientists befre us didn’t get everything frm schl. Their teachers nly shwed them the________ .Edisn didn’t even finish primary schl. But he was s__46__.He invented s many things________ human beings. The________t their success is that they knew hw t learn, wrked hard and wasted nt a single mment all their lives. And abve all. They knew hw t__47__ their brain（大脑）.
41．A．ButB．SC．And
42．A．teacherB．headmasterC．learner
43．A．muchB．mreC．very
44．A．t learnB．learnC．learning
45．A．themB．themselvesC．himself
46．A．ideaB．ruleC．way
47．A．imprtantB．helpfulC．successful
48．A．tB．fC．fr
49．A．factB．resultC．secret
50．A．makeB．testC．use
VII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
A: D yu think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finished, Bill?
B: ____51____ They can really change a city and help the peple wh live there.
A: Can yu give us an example?
B: Yes, f curse. One example is the Beijing Olympics. ____52____ Nw it has becme a ppular place fr peple t visit.
A: A great example! Can the Games make mney fr a city?
B: Sure. Mre peple g t thse cities even after the Games. ____53____
A: What abut children? Hw can the Olympics change them?
B: ____54____ Befre the Games, many children preferred t play vide games and watch TV. Nw they begin t d mre sprts utside.
A: It’s really a big change.
B: Yes, I ttally agree with yu. ____55____
A: Yu knw the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing this year. It gives the city a lt f attentin.
B: Yu’re right. I still remember it clearly.
A: S am I.
A．Yes, I think it can.
B．They als changed a lt.
C．D yu play a lt f sprts?
D．They make mney fr the cities.
E．They built a new swimming center.
F．And d yu knw any ther example?
G．Many peple think the Olympics cst a lt f mney.
VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
A myth is smething that is nt crrect, but many peple believe. There are a lt f myths abut ur brains.
One f the biggest myths is that we nly use 10% f ur brains. The next part f the myth is that if we can learn t use the rest f ur brains, then we’ll be much smarter. Peple say this all the time, but it’ s nt true! The truth is that we dn’t knw everything abut the brain, but we knw that each part f it has an imprtant functin. S researchers think the “10% myth” silly.
The ther mst ppular myth is abut the right brain and the left brain. Accrding t this myth, peple wh ften use the right brain are mre creative. Peple wh ften use the left brain are better at Maths and Science. This is as ppular as the 10% myth, and it’ s als wrng. In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. The study shws we use the left brain as much as the right brain.
It’s true that we use different parts f ur brains fr different things. We use ur left brain fr language mre, and ur right brain when we need t pay attentin.
Next let’s lk at a few interesting facts abut the brain. First f all, the brain feels n pain. Secnd, abut 75% f the brain is made f water. It’ s als the fastest rgan in yur bdy. Here’ s anther interesting fact abut the brain. Arund the time yu are 18 years ld, it stps grwing.
56．Accrding t the facts in the passage, ________ may use the left brain mre.
A．Rbert, a yung man learning ChineseB．Kate, a girl drawing pictures
C．Jenny, a wman making clthesD．Jacb, a student gd at Science
57．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the brain?
A．Maths teachers use the left brain mre ften.
B．We knw everything abut the brain.
C．Mst f the brain is made f water.
D．It is always grwing all yur life.
58．The passage mainly tells abut ________.
A．the grwing f the brainB．different functins f the brain
C．the right brain and the left brainD．myths and facts abut the brain
B
I’d flwn acrss the cuntry t attend a special ceremny held fr thse new sldiers and their parents in Gergia. Over the weekend, my sn and I spent ur time tgether in Clumbus, a small twn there. Being a vegetarian, I’d prepared a list f cafes and restaurants that ffered fd withut meat. We finally went t a cafe.
I’m an American, but my sn lks Asian, because his father is Japanese. I nticed that, like Clumbus itself, the cafe was filled with persns. The place was s cheerful.
After we’d finished eating, I went t the restrm and waited fr the persn ahead f me t cme ut. An lder black custmer dressed in a green suit and hat headed t the restrm and I quietly said t her, “Oh, smene is still in there.” She lked at me with a cheerful, sweet smile and said, “Thank yu!”
Then she turned t my sn dressed in his military (军事的) unifrm, chatted with him a bit, and suddenly gave him a huge hug, telling him he was such a fine man, that he’d made a smart decisin t chse a military career (职业), and that she was thankful fr his service!
My sn shyly thanked her, ndding and saying. “Thank yu, ma’am” many times.
But with this sudden and shrt meeting, I was given a gift that I really needed. I’d been feeling very wrried and lnely up until that pint, as I was the nly persn there t supprt my sn that weekend, but als being the ne persn wrried abut his chice. Yet here was a beautiful black mther encuraging him, in frnt f a quiet white wman hardly hlding it all tgether.
Out f all the valuable mments in my life, this mment in the cafe was where lve wn ver all!
59．What d we knw abut the writer?
A．She likes traveling.B．She desn’t eat meat.
C．She cmes frm Japan.D．She desn’t like the cafe.
60．As the black wman was heading t the restrm, the writer ________.
A．stpped her frm waiting in lineB．avided talking t her
C．gave her a plite reminderD．gt angry with her
61．Hw did the writer feel after meeting with the black wman?
A．Thankful and prud.B．Wrried and lnely.
C．Excited and interested.D．Upset and embarrassed.
62．In what situatin might the stry take place?
A．When there was a war (战争) in the US.
B．when the writer was travelling alne fr the first time.
C．When the writer was sending her sn t jin the army.
D．When the writer’s sn had the supprt f all peple abut his career.
C
Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the students there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd chice, fr China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm”. I culdn’t agree mre, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. It’s als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fan”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding (折叠的) fans. They were made f paper and bamb and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them. I als gt a mini Christmas tree with sme glass balls and wden tys, which was very nice.
63．The writer went t Italy fr _________ last year.
A．learningB．travelingC．teachingD．shpping
64．The flding fans the writer bught were made f _________.
A．feathersB．silkC．paper and bambD．glass and wd
65．The writer wrte this passage in a ________ tne (语气).
A．humrusB．surprisingC．seriusD．prud
D
Why are sme peple successful and thers aren’t? What’s the secret f success? Yu can get the answers in Malclm Gladwell’s bk Outliers.
Gladwell thinks practice makes yu gd. The “10,000-hur rule” is central t the bk. It means that if yu want t be amng the best in the wrld, yu need t practise smething fr 10,000 hurs, abut three hurs a day fr 10 years. Fr example, the Beatles practised playing music in Hamburg mre than 1,200 times between 1960 and 1964, which is mre than 10,000 hurs f playing time.
Gladwell als thinks that intelligence (智力) alne will nt lead t success. Christpher Langan, wh is mentined in the bk, gt an IQ f between 195 and 210. As a by at schl, Langan passed an exam in a freign language after lking thrugh a text bk fr three minutes. But Langan never made any achievements his whle life. This shws that besides intelligence, yu need hard wrk, supprt, and chances.
Hwever, it isn’t just a questin f time and supprt. Accrding t the bk, yu still need luck. Of curse, many peple say that yu can create yur wn “luck” if yu’re active enugh.
S, are yu putting in the hurs? Carry n! Yu culd get lucky!
66．Why did the writer ask questins in the first paragraph?
A．T ask thers fr help.B．T list sme examples.
C．T draw readers’ attentin.D．T intrduce successful peple.
67．What can we learn frm Christpher Langan?
A．Intelligence alne will nt lead t success.
B．Success has nthing t d with hard wrk.
C．Whether we will succeed depends n ur IQ.
D．We can learn a freign language well in minutes.
68．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Outliers: The Secret f Success
B．Intelligence: The Key t Success
C．Success: A Questin f Time and Supprt
D．The Beatles: Creatr f the 10,000-hur Rule
E
Thusands f years ag, peple didn’t knw that the Earth mved. They thught the sun really did mve acrss the sky. The Greek Gd Helis was said t drive the sun acrss the sky with his charit. But nw, the way peple think has changed. Nwadays, it is the sun that drives a “charit” arund the sky.
What d I mean by this? Well, quite simply, there is nw a plane (r “charit”) that is pwered by the sun. It has special parts n its wings. These parts absrb pwer frm the sun. They get s much pwer that the plane can still fly even at night. In Greek mythlgy, Helis had t take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even mre pwerful than the gds themselves.
This plane is called Slar Impulse. It will fly acrss the US next mnth. This is very imprtant fr the future f the wrld.
Why is slar energy imprtant? Well, ther kinds f energy are knwn t cause prblems. If yu live in China, yu’ve prbably nticed the pllutin. This is caused by burning cal and gas t make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us pwer. But if we use pwer frm the sun, we dn’t have t burn anything and there will nt be any pllutin.
Slar energy is nt ready yet. It needs t be imprved. But the best thing abut it is that, unlike cal and gas, it desn’t run ut. The Slar Impulse plane culd pretty much keep flying frever. Of curse, the sun’s light will finally run ut t ne day, but nt fr anther 5 billin years. That’s a pretty lng flight.
69．The Slar Impulse ________.
A．has t take a break at nightB．is pwered by chemicals
C．has already flwn acrss the USD．is a special kind f plane
70．What can we learn abut slar energy in this passage?
A．Peple can use slar energy frever.
B．Slar energy is the mst ppular energy.
C．Using slar energy makes the Earth cleaner.
D．Creating slar energy is hard but imprtant.
71．What des the underlined wrd “absrb” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．lk frB．take inC．give awayD．make up
72．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The special plane f slar energy.B．The ways f making use f energy.
C．The stry f the Greek Gd Helis.D．The uses and advantages f slar energy.
F
Life ffers s many lessns, bth practical and persnal, that yu’re never t yung t begin learning them. Here are sme skills t learn as sn as pssible.
Mney Management
When yu start receiving mney f yur wn. It’s time t start understanding yur relatinship with mney. In a wrld where yu can buy any and every bject (物品), the key is t save mney by buying nly essentials (必需品) and a treat smetimes.
Cking
One great way t save mney is t learn t ck fr yurself. Beynd that, cking at hme als helps yu cntrl yur diet fr better health. If yu start ding this at an early age, yu will nt have t depend n yur parents t much.
Keeping Prmises
Prmises are a matter f hnesty and shuld be made with care. We must learn frm an early age that ur wrd must be fllwed up by actin. When it isn’t, thers will quickly lse trust in us and nt respect us.
Accepting Rejectin (拒绝)
Thugh yu must be careful nt t break yur wrd, thers’ prmises aren’t always kept. Learn abut it early, and yu wn’t be hurt easily. Als, nt every jb applicatin r desired (渴望的) friendship will wrk ut, s remember that there are mre fish in the sea.
Lifelng Learning
N matter hw ld yu get, there will always be things beynd yur understanding. Yu shuld be pen t new experiences and keep learning. And it’s never t late t start.
73．Hw many skills are talked abut in the passage? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
74．Which tw skills can help yu save mney? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________
75．What shuld yu d when yu meet things beynd yur understanding? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________
IX、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．My h________ (业余爱好) are ftball and vlleyball.
77．At the class meeting, the teacher p______ (表扬) Jhn fr the prgress he made.
78．Ging ver lessns in time is ne f the learning h____ (习惯) fr us t study English well.
79．Teachers’ Day is n __________ (九月) 10th every year.
80．Ma Yun is ne f the ______________(富有的) businessman in China nw.
X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “ Grw up in labur ”（以“在劳动中成长”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在日常生活中，每个同学都会参与一些社会公益劳动、学校组织的劳动活动或居家时的家务劳动等，相信你们在过程中都有所感悟和收获。请你结合自身经历，谈谈你曾参与的劳动并分享一下你的所感所悟。
注意：
1. 短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Inventr
Infrmatin
Thmas Edisn
He was brn in _____16_____, 1847.
He studied fr nly _____17_____ in schl.
He had _____18_____ inventins during his lifetime.
Watt
He was brn in _____19_____.
His steam engine _____20_____ his cuntry and the whle wrld.
参考答案
1．A2．B3．B4．B5．B6．B7．A8．A9．B10．B
11．B12．B13．A14．B15．C
16．February 17．tw mnths 18．1093 19．1736 20．changed
21．C22．B23．D24．C25．D26．C27．D28．C29．A30．A
31．C32．A33．B34．C35．A36．C37．B38．D39．B40．A
41．A42．A43．B44．B45．B46．C47．C48．C49．C50．C
51．A52．E53．D54．B55．F56．A57．C58．D59．B60．C61．A62．C63．A64．C65．D
66．C67．A68．A69．D70．C71．B72．D
73．Five./Five skills.
74．Mney Management and Cking.
75．We/I shuld be pen t new experiences and keep learning.
76．(h)bbies
77．(p)raised
78．(h)abits
79．September
80．wealthiest
81．例文
Grw up in labur
In ur daily lives, we usually take part in sme labur activities, such as vlunteer wrk, husewrk and s n. I want t share my experience with yu.
Last weekend, ur schl held an activity. It was t help elder peple in Old Peple’s Hme. We gt there at abut 9 a.m. Then we cleaned their rms, tld funny jkes and sang sme sngs. Frm their smiling faces, I fund that this activity was s meaningful. Frm this experience, I realize that ding labur nt nly makes thers get pleasure, but als develps ur basic skills.
If yu want t have a try, please take actin frm nw n.
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