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广东省广州二中2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份广东省广州二中2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共32页。试卷主要包含了完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分）Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（1） ，phts taken by astrphtgraphers （天文摄影师） ffer peple chances （2） the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi，27，is （3） space lver and full﹣time astrphtgrapher.When Zhang was asked （4） she chse this career，she answered，"Because we all dream f living n a planet far frm us.Desn't it sund （5） ？"
With the fast develpment f China's space science，Zhang started t recrd rcket launching mments."I carefully fllwed the develpment f the Tiangng space statin with ne f my favurite （6） .Since then，every launch （7） me a strng sense f achievement."she said.And then she added，"Sme phtgraphers （8） sell their wrks﹣﹣sme phts even reach six digits（六位数） but I believe that my phts are priceless and cannt （9） ."As a famus user n Sina Weib with （10） fllwers，Zhang als films vides t give her audience a much （11） impressin n her wrks，s that she can have mre fllwers.
In Zhang's pinin，astrphtgraphers need t be faithful t their careers.They shuld always wrk hard，r they will feel ashamed （12） themselves.Fr example，when taking phts f the stars，they have t d that n the cld highlands at night."These difficulties are nthing if yu （13） lve what yu d，"Zhang said. （14） experience is als imprtant."There isn't a detailed guidebk fr creating art，"Zhang said."Yu have t learn frm （15） wn wrks.Then yu can add persnal thughts int them and see them imprving."
二、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）An article frm Hangzhu Daily has mved a lt f readers with the stry f Jin Xiayu and his father，Jin Xingyng.The stry shws hw Jin Xiayu fights against （2） .Jin has been blind since he hit ne （3） in an accident and lst interest in everything at a yung age.Because sme peple （4） him all the time，he felt s sad that he even hurt himself.That's why he had t g t hspital every year.In 1993，Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him t raise his spirits and the （5） quickly became Jin's wrld.He became interested in learning（6） languages.Sme friends f his mther's were lking fr smene t translate（翻译） English bks.They sent Ship Fever t give him a try.And he succeeded.The 85﹣year﹣ld father said （7） ，"My sn is a genius."
In 2010，Jin Xiayu started translating mre freign bks.Over the past ten years，mre than 10 f his wrks have been successfully published（出版）.He has translated 22 bks frm English，Japanese and German.（8） ，his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse.S，she began t （9） things and peple arund her.While fighting against his wn illnesses，Jin patiently kept lking after his mther fr three years.Hwever，ne day，Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again，s he （10） the last time t see his mther，wh passed away n Nvember 8，2021.
Because Jin's stry was reprted in the newspaper，his father received phne calls t ffer them help.Sme readers even ffered t buy him a（an） （11） cmputer fr mdern use.Hwever，Jin's father said n thankfully.He thught all the supprt and encuragement had been the best help fr their family.
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（1）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practise mre？
A.Amy.
B.Jasn.
C.Paris.
D.Emily.
（2）What can we infer frm the psts？
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（3）What is the tpic f the psts？
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
（8分）Once there was a village.The peple there nly cared abut themselves.One day，a traveler arrived.Hungry and tired，he wished t find smething t eat.Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stne and kncked at the dr again.
"Perhaps yu wuld be interested in my special stne sup!" the traveler said with a smile.The wman was surprised by this unusual suggestin."Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.
"Yes.I just need t brrw a pt f ht water，please，"the traveler added.Thugh she didn't want t，the wman still gave him sme water.Then the traveler put his stne in it."It already tastes gd，"he said."But if yu had a little salt and butter，the sup wuld taste a lt better!"
The wman brught him what he asked fr，but she was nt patient.Sn the wrd spread thrugh the village and many peple came，wanting t see what this stranger wuld d."It's almst finished，"the traveler said."But it wuld be even nicer if there were sme carrts and ptates."
"I have ptates，"said an ld lady.
"I have sme carrts，"a yung man answered.
A few minutes later，these were added in.Sn，the air was filled with the nice smell."Is it ready？"the first wman asked."Yes，but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup， it will taste mre delicius，"he replied."I have beef，"shuted a man wh was watching frm a windw.
Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.
（13）Why did the traveler stp at a wman's huse？
A．T shw his sup.
B．T have a rest.
C．T ask fr sme fd.
D．T say hell t her family.
（14）At first，what did the wman think f the traveler's suggestin f stne sup？
A．She thught it wuld be a fantastic idea.
B．She didn't believe it.
C．She lved t try smething new.
D．She knew hw t d it.
（15）What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 8 refer t？
A．the sup.
B．the meat.
C．the stne.
D．the beef.
（16）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？
A．The traveler was such a clever man.
B．Trying smething new is the key t success.
C．Tgether we can achieve mre.
D．We shuldn't say n t thers.
17．（8分）Kbe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas，Califrnia，n 26 January，2020.He was an American prfessinal basketball player.He is widely knwn as ne f the greatest basketball players f all time and well knwn frm all ver the wrld.
Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.He shwed his lve fr it quickly.He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.Kbe played his whle 20﹣year career in the NBA with the Ls Angeles Lakers.Kbe was an 18﹣time All﹣Star，15﹣time member f the All﹣NBA Team，12﹣time member f the All﹣Defensive team，and the 2008 NBA Mst Valuable Player（MVP）.He led the NBA in scring during tw seasns，gt the furth place n the league's all﹣time regular seasn scring，and gt NO.4 n the all﹣time pstseasn scring list.Kbe Bryant was the first guard in NBA histry t play at least 20 seasns.His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.
He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.The cuple has fur daughters.
One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."This was Bryant's gal，and it was als the main reasn why he culd becme a great player.If any player wants t be great in his basketball career，he must keep training，training，and retraining.Peple will remember this NBA legend frever.
（1）Hw ld was Kbe when he gt the first gld medal in Summer Olympics？
A.28.
B.29.
C.30.
D.31.
（2）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE abut Kbe？
A Kbe had played with the Ls Angeles Lakers fr﹣ten years.
B.Kbe was the first guard in NBA histry t play less than 20 seasns.
C.Kbe wn three times gld medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D.Kbe is nt the nly ne t get the mst All﹣Star Awards.
（3）What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？
①.Kbe gt married t Vanessa Bryant.
②.Kbe first started his basketball career.
③.Kbe began playing basketball with his father.
④.Kbe finished his high schl.
⑤.Kbe wrked fr the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤
B. ③②④⑤①
C. ②①③④⑤
D.②⑤④③①
（4）Which is the key t Kbe's success accrding t the article？
A.Hard wrk.
B.Gd chance.
C.Family supprts.
D.Intelligence.
（8分）Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time.Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep.We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health.But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers.They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers.In turn，ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away.This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？
A．T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B．T argue with peple in an angry way.
C．T relax as freely as yu can.
D．T make fun f thers.
（19）Why did the scientists d the study？
A．T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B．T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C．T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D．T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（20）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT .
A．The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B．The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C．The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D．The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（21）This passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A．TRAVELLING AROUND
B．AMAZING SPORTS
C．SCIENCE NEWS
D．HIGH FASHIONS
四、阅读填空，阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
22．（5分）Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （1） We're less pssible t take their suggestins.It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap".Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately.It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （2）
Respect each ther. （3） Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（4） It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve. （5）
五、语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．（5分）Jack was a careless but hard﹣wrking man.He dreamed f studying （1）a .Hwever， （2）n f his friends believed Jack culd make it because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir.Luckily，Jack was brn in a lving family.His parents supprted him t fllw his dream.They bth （3）s that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry.
After keeping studying hard in high schl，Jack finally was able t study in a （4）u which is famus arund the wrld.Excited and nervus，he said gdbye t his family and began a new jurney.Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry，Jack's family cntinued t supprt him frm back hme.Their lve and encuragement help him t be （5）b while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end，Jack successfully cmpleted his studies and returned hme with a wealth f knwledge and experiences.
六、完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．（2分） Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
Tim's parents are always s he ften the husewrk.
25．（2分）Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim his mther 9 day.
26．（2分） Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
When Tim's parents are ut，he always feels lnely and desn't knw .
27．（2分）所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
S，Tim's grandma by his parents.
28．（2分） Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is cming this Sunday. Tim feels!
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）假如你是李华，你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信。就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑。请根据以下思维导图，进行回信。
写作要求；
（1）紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展。
（2）词数80左右（信件的开头已给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter._________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年广东省广州二中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、语法选择，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（1） D ，phts taken by astrphtgraphers （天文摄影师） ffer peple chances （2） A the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi，27，is （3） B space lver and full﹣time astrphtgrapher.When Zhang was asked （4） D she chse this career，she answered，"Because we all dream f living n a planet far frm us.Desn't it sund （5） C ？"
With the fast develpment f China's space science，Zhang started t recrd rcket launching mments."I carefully fllwed the develpment f the Tiangng space statin with ne f my favurite （6） C .Since then，every launch （7） B me a strng sense f achievement."she said.And then she added，"Sme phtgraphers （8） A sell their wrks﹣﹣sme phts even reach six digits（六位数） but I believe that my phts are priceless and cannt （9） C ."As a famus user n Sina Weib with （10） D fllwers，Zhang als films vides t give her audience a much （11） B impressin n her wrks，s that she can have mre fllwers.
In Zhang's pinin，astrphtgraphers need t be faithful t their careers.They shuld always wrk hard，r they will feel ashamed （12） C themselves.Fr example，when taking phts f the stars，they have t d that n the cld highlands at night."These difficulties are nthing if yu （13） A lve what yu d，"Zhang said. （14） D experience is als imprtant."There isn't a detailed guidebk fr creating art，"Zhang said."Yu have t learn frm （15） C wn wrks.Then yu can add persnal thughts int them and see them imprving."
【分析】这篇短文主要写了在城市中观赏夜空美景的困难，以及摄影师拍摄的照片为人们提供了欣赏美丽星空的机会。文章介绍了27岁的张静怡是一名全职天文摄影师，她热爱太空，并记录了中国太空科学的快速发展。她认为天文摄影师需要对自己的事业忠诚，并且强调了经验的重要性。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：然而，天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。Thugh虽然；If如果；Unless除非；Hwever然而。根据前一句Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（对于城市里的人们来说，晚上欣赏天空的美景是一件困难的事情，因为光污染会破坏一切。）可知与该句是转折关系。故选：D。
（2）考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。t see看，是不定式，表主动；saw看见，是过去式；t be seen被看到，表被动；seeing看，是动名词。此处是不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词chances。peple人们看星星，是主动关系。故选：A。
（3）考查冠词。句意：27岁的张静怡是一名太空爱好者和专职天文摄影师。an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的可数名词前；a一个，是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词前；the这个，是定冠词。根据space lver是辅音音素开头的可数名词，所以用a。故选：B。
（4）考查疑问副词。句意：当张被问到她为什么选择这个职业时。hw如何，怎样；what什么；which哪一个；why为什么。根据句意可知此处是问她选择这个职业的原因。故选：D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：她回答说："因为我们都梦想生活在一个离我们很远的星球上。这听起来不是很令人惊奇吗？"amaze使大为惊奇，是动词；amazed令人惊奇的，是形容词，人作主语；amazing令人惊奇的，是形容词，物作主语；amazingly令人惊奇地，是副词。根据sund是连系动词，后跟形容词，主语是it，是指物的，故选：C。
（6）考查名词。句意：她说："我用我最喜欢的一台照相机仔细跟踪了天宫空间站的发展。从那以后，每次发射都给我带来了强烈的成就感。"a camera一台照相机，是单数名词；camera照相机，是单数名词；cameras照相机，是复数名词；sme cameras一些照相机。根据ne f后跟复数名词可知选C。故选：C。
（7）考查动词。句意：她说："我用我最喜欢的一台照相机仔细跟踪了天宫空间站的发展。从那以后，每次发射都给我带来了强烈的成就感。"has given用于现在完成时；gives是第三人称单数；gave是过去式；is giving用于现在进行时。根据这是引用她说的话，所以用现在时。every launch作主语，所以用单数。故选：B。
（8）考查情态动词。句意：然后她补充道："有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至达到了六位数，但我相信我的照片是无价的，不能被买到。"may可能；shuld应该；must必须；need需要。根据句意可知此处表推测"可能"，故选：A。
（9）考查非谓语动词。句意：然后她补充道："有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至达到了六位数，但我相信我的照片是无价的，不能被买到。buy是动词原形；are bught被买到，表被动；be bught被买到，表被动；bught买，是过去式。根据主语是my phts，与动词之间表示被动关系，并且用在cannt后面，所以用be bught。故选：C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：作为新浪微博上拥有10名粉丝的知名用户，张还拍摄视频，让观众对她的作品有更多的印象，这样她才能有更多的粉丝。thusand千，是单数，前面要用具体数字；thusands千，是复数；thusands f成千上万的，是概数，后跟复数名词。thusands与f连用必须在后面加s。根据后面是复数名词fllwers，可知此处用thusands f修饰。故选：D。
（11）考查形容词的比较级。句意：作为新浪微博上拥有10名粉丝的知名用户，张还拍摄视频，让观众对她的作品有更多的印象，这样她才能有更多的粉丝。gd好的，是原级；better更好的，是比较级；best最好的，是最高级；the best最好的，是最高级。根据much用来修饰比较级可知用better。故选：B。
（12）考查介词。句意：他们应该一直努力，否则会感到羞愧。frm从；t去；f的；n在……上面。根据be shamed f"为……感到羞耻"是固定搭配。故选：C。
（13）考查副词。句意：如果你真的热爱自己的工作，这些困难就不算什么。truly真正地，是副词；truth事实，是名词；true真的，是形容词；truest最真的，是形容词的最高级。根据副词修饰动词可知，此处修饰动词lve，所以用truly修饰。故选：A。
（14）考查非谓语动词。句意：张说："获得经验也很重要。"Get得到，是动词原形；Gt是过去式；Being gt表被动；Getting是动名词。此处是动名词做主语，故选：D。
（15）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：张说："你必须从自己的作品中学习。然后你可以在作品中加入个人想法，并看到它们的进步。"yu你，是人称代词；yurs你的，是名词性物主代词；yur你的，是形容词性物主代词；yurself你自己，是反身代词。根据wrks"作品"是名词可知，前面应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选：C。
二、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）An article frm Hangzhu Daily has mved a lt f readers with the stry f Jin Xiayu and his father，Jin Xingyng.The stry shws hw Jin Xiayu fights against （2） B .Jin has been blind since he hit ne （3） A in an accident and lst interest in everything at a yung age.Because sme peple （4） C him all the time，he felt s sad that he even hurt himself.That's why he had t g t hspital every year.In 1993，Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him t raise his spirits and the （5） D quickly became Jin's wrld.He became interested in learning（6） B languages.Sme friends f his mther's were lking fr smene t translate（翻译） English bks.They sent Ship Fever t give him a try.And he succeeded.The 85﹣year﹣ld father said （7） C ，"My sn is a genius."
In 2010，Jin Xiayu started translating mre freign bks.Over the past ten years，mre than 10 f his wrks have been successfully published（出版）.He has translated 22 bks frm English，Japanese and German.（8） A ，his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse.S，she began t （9） C things and peple arund her.While fighting against his wn illnesses，Jin patiently kept lking after his mther fr three years.Hwever，ne day，Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again，s he （10） A the last time t see his mther，wh passed away n Nvember 8，2021.
Because Jin's stry was reprted in the newspaper，his father received phne calls t ffer them help.Sme readers even ffered t buy him a（an） （11） D cmputer fr mdern use.Hwever，Jin's father said n thankfully.He thught all the supprt and encuragement had been the best help fr their family.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了金晓宇和他父亲金兴勇的感人故事。
【解答】（2）考查名词辨析。句意：这个故事展示了金晓宇如何与困难作斗争。A.luck幸运；B.difficulties困难；C.war战争；D.wrk工作。根据Jin has been blind（金失明了）可知，失明后会遇到很多困难，这里是与困难作斗争。故选B。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：金在一次事故中撞到一只眼睛后就失明了，很小的时候就对一切都失去了兴趣。A.eye眼睛；B.ear耳朵；C.muth嘴巴；D.leg腿。根据Jin has been blind（金失明了）可知，是撞到了眼睛。故选A。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为有些人总是嘲笑他，他感到很伤心，甚至伤害了自己。A.had fun with与……一起玩乐；B.wrried abut担心；C.laughed at嘲笑；D.tk care f照顾。根据he felt s sad that he even hurt himself（他感到很伤心，甚至伤害了自己）可知，这是因为别人嘲笑他。故选C。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：1993年，金的父亲给他买了一台电脑，让他打起精神，这台电脑很快就成了金的世界。A.car汽车；B.bk书；C.pen钢笔；D.machine及其。根据Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him（的爸爸给他买了一台电脑）可知，这里应是"机器"。故选D。
（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：他对学习外语产生了兴趣。A.English英语的；B.freign外国的；C.Japanese日本的；D.German德国的。空后languages（语言）为复数形式，因此空处应为freign。故选B。
（7）考查副词辨析。句意：85岁的父亲骄傲地说："我儿子是个天才。"A.crrectly正确地；B.wrriedly担心地；C.prudly骄傲地；D.sadly伤心地。根据My sn is a genius.（我儿子是个天才。）可知，父亲很骄傲。故选C。
（8）考查副词辨析。句意：不幸的是，他母亲的记忆力越来越差。A.Unluckily不幸地；B.Luckily幸运地；C.Successfully成功地；D.Unsuccessfully不成功地。根据his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse（他母亲的记忆力越来越差了）可知，这是不幸的。故选A。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：所以，她开忘记她周围的人和事。A.remember记得；B.see看见；C.frget忘记；D.hear听见。根据his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse（他母亲的记忆力越来越差了）可知，妈妈开始忘事。故选C。
（10）考查动词辨析。句意：然而，有一天，金感觉不舒服，再次被送往医院，所以他错过了最后一次见到他的母亲，他的母亲于2021年11月8日去世。A.missed错过；B.rejected拒绝；C.received收到；D.caught抓住。根据Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again（金觉得不舒服，又被送到了医院）可知，他错过了母亲的最后一面。故选A。
（11）考查形容词辨析。句意：一些读者甚至提出给他买一台新电脑以供现代使用。A.ld旧的；B.traditinal传统的；C.brken坏的；D.new新的。根据Sme readers even ffered t buy him（一些读者甚至提出要给他买）可知，是买一个新电脑。故选D。
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（1）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practise mre？ C
A.Amy.
B.Jasn.
C.Paris.
D.Emily.
（2）What can we infer frm the psts？ C
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（3）What is the tpic f the psts？ D
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
【分析】本文来自网络聊天室，大家针对是否对孩子说真话展开了讨论。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise.（好的足球运动员练习很多。让我们去练习吧。）可知Paris建议Linda带孩子多练习。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.（下次当你的儿子问，"我踢得好吗？"你可以说，"你认为呢？"然后你的儿子会告诉你他怎么想的。）可知Emily建议Linda先问儿子的意见。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据表格第一栏Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？（昨天他踢得不好。当他结束比赛，他问我，"我踢得好吗？"我说，"是的！你是很棒的足球运动员！"我做得对吗？）可知本文是针对是否对孩子讲真话这个问题展开讨论。D选项"告诉孩子真相是正确的吗？"符合题意。故选D。
（8分）Once there was a village.The peple there nly cared abut themselves.One day，a traveler arrived.Hungry and tired，he wished t find smething t eat.Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stne and kncked at the dr again.
"Perhaps yu wuld be interested in my special stne sup!" the traveler said with a smile.The wman was surprised by this unusual suggestin."Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.
"Yes.I just need t brrw a pt f ht water，please，"the traveler added.Thugh she didn't want t，the wman still gave him sme water.Then the traveler put his stne in it."It already tastes gd，"he said."But if yu had a little salt and butter，the sup wuld taste a lt better!"
The wman brught him what he asked fr，but she was nt patient.Sn the wrd spread thrugh the village and many peple came，wanting t see what this stranger wuld d."It's almst finished，"the traveler said."But it wuld be even nicer if there were sme carrts and ptates."
"I have ptates，"said an ld lady.
"I have sme carrts，"a yung man answered.
A few minutes later，these were added in.Sn，the air was filled with the nice smell."Is it ready？"the first wman asked."Yes，but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup， it will taste mre delicius，"he replied."I have beef，"shuted a man wh was watching frm a windw.
Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.
（13）Why did the traveler stp at a wman's huse？ C
A．T shw his sup.
B．T have a rest.
C．T ask fr sme fd.
D．T say hell t her family.
（14）At first，what did the wman think f the traveler's suggestin f stne sup？ B
A．She thught it wuld be a fantastic idea.
B．She didn't believe it.
C．She lved t try smething new.
D．She knew hw t d it.
（15）What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 8 refer t？ A
A．the sup.
B．the meat.
C．the stne.
D．the beef.
（16）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？ C
A．The traveler was such a clever man.
B．Trying smething new is the key t success.
C．Tgether we can achieve mre.
D．We shuldn't say n t thers.
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个旅行者来到一个只关心自己的村庄，他用一块石头做出了美味的石头汤，吸引了村民们的好奇和支持。通过这个故事，人们意识到了分享和支持的重要性。
【解答】（13）细节理解题。根据第一段Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.（然后他在一所房子前停下来敲门。一个女人打开了门。旅行者问："我可以吃点东西吗？"女人摇摇头，想都没想就关上了门。）可知，是为了要食物。故选C。
（14）细节理解题。根据第三段"Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.（"石头汤？"她怀疑，想知道那会是什么。）可知，起初她并不相信。故选B。
（15）代词指代题。根据第八段but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup，（但是如果我们能在石头汤里加点肉，）可知，是指石头汤的味道会更好，所以it指代的是"汤"。故选A。
（16）主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.（锅里有了他想要的一切，旅行者尝了一勺汤。"完美！"他笑了。然后，他给每个人一碗他特制的石头汤。"真好吃！"村民高兴地说。那一刻，他们所有人终于意识到分享和相互支持的重要性。）可知，作者想告诉我们：我们可以一起取得更大的成就。故选C。
17．（8分）Kbe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas，Califrnia，n 26 January，2020.He was an American prfessinal basketball player.He is widely knwn as ne f the greatest basketball players f all time and well knwn frm all ver the wrld.
Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.He shwed his lve fr it quickly.He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.Kbe played his whle 20﹣year career in the NBA with the Ls Angeles Lakers.Kbe was an 18﹣time All﹣Star，15﹣time member f the All﹣NBA Team，12﹣time member f the All﹣Defensive team，and the 2008 NBA Mst Valuable Player（MVP）.He led the NBA in scring during tw seasns，gt the furth place n the league's all﹣time regular seasn scring，and gt NO.4 n the all﹣time pstseasn scring list.Kbe Bryant was the first guard in NBA histry t play at least 20 seasns.His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.
He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.The cuple has fur daughters.
One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."This was Bryant's gal，and it was als the main reasn why he culd becme a great player.If any player wants t be great in his basketball career，he must keep training，training，and retraining.Peple will remember this NBA legend frever.
（1）Hw ld was Kbe when he gt the first gld medal in Summer Olympics？ C
A.28.
B.29.
C.30.
D.31.
（2）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE abut Kbe？ D
A Kbe had played with the Ls Angeles Lakers fr﹣ten years.
B.Kbe was the first guard in NBA histry t play less than 20 seasns.
C.Kbe wn three times gld medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D.Kbe is nt the nly ne t get the mst All﹣Star Awards.
（3）What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？ B
①.Kbe gt married t Vanessa Bryant.
②.Kbe first started his basketball career.
③.Kbe began playing basketball with his father.
④.Kbe finished his high schl.
⑤.Kbe wrked fr the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤
B. ③②④⑤①
C. ②①③④⑤
D.②⑤④③①
（4）Which is the key t Kbe's success accrding t the article？ A
A.Hard wrk.
B.Gd chance.
C.Family supprts.
D.Intelligence.
【分析】文章主要介绍了NBA传奇人物﹣﹣科比•布莱恩特的生平。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.（科比•布莱恩特于1978年8月23日出生于美国。）以及At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.（在2008年和2012年夏季奥运会上，他作为美国国家队的一员赢得了金牌。）可知，他获得夏季奥运会首枚金牌时是30岁。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.（他的四次全明星MVP和鲍勃•佩蒂特并列NBA历史上最多的一次。）可知，科比不是唯一一个获得最多全明星奖项的人。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.（当他3岁的时候，小科比开始和他的父亲，一位篮球教练乔•布莱恩特一起打篮球。）和He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.（他在宾夕法尼亚州阿德莫尔的Lwer Merin高中开始了他的篮球生涯。）和He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.（他在1996年高中毕业后直接为NBA工作，并获得了五次NBA冠军。）以及第三段He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.（他于2001年与瓦妮莎•布莱恩特结婚。）可知，正确顺序为：③②④⑤①。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."（一位美国记者问科比，"是什么让你取得成功？"科比笑着问："你知道凌晨4点的洛杉矶是什么样子吗？我经常看到，因为那时候我已经开始训练了。"）可知，科比成功的关键是：努力工作。故选A。
（8分）Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time.Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep.We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health.But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers.They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers.In turn，ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away.This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？ A
A．T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B．T argue with peple in an angry way.
C．T relax as freely as yu can.
D．T make fun f thers.
（19）Why did the scientists d the study？ D
A．T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B．T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C．T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D．T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（20）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT B .
A．The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B．The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C．The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D．The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（21）This passage is mst prbably taken frm C .
A．TRAVELLING AROUND
B．AMAZING SPORTS
C．SCIENCE NEWS
D．HIGH FASHIONS
【分析】文章主语讲述了睡眠对交友的影响。
【解答】（18）词义猜测题。根据第二段They can be t tired t g ut.（他们可能太累了，不想出去。）可知，是不想与别人相处，所以scialize是"友好地与他人相处"的意思。故选A。
（19）细节理解题。根据第四段The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.（结果显示，如果睡眠不足，年轻人会与人保持60%的距离。因为这让他们不舒服。但是睡了一夜好觉，他们允许这个人更靠近他们。）可知，是为了找出睡眠对交友的影响。故选D。
（20）细节理解题。根据第三段 The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.（太累了，不想出去。科学家们做了一个小研究。他们对18名刚刚睡了一夜好觉的年轻人进行了测试，然后在一夜无眠后再次对他们进行了测试。在研究过程中，这些年轻人观看了没有表情的人向他们走来的视频。当视频中的人离他们太近时，他们按下一个按钮来停止视频，并记录他们允许这个人靠得有多近。）可知，没有"接受测试的人得到了很多建议"。故选B。
（21）推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主语讲述了睡眠对交友的影响，所以可能来自"科学新闻"。故选C。
四、阅读填空，阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
22．（5分）Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （1） C We're less pssible t take their suggestins.It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap".Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately.It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （2） A
Respect each ther. （3） E Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（4） B It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve. （5） D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了父母在我们生活中扮演重要角色，尽管有代沟，但我们可以通过原谅彼此、尊重彼此和加强沟通来改善关系，使家庭更加幸福。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives.（父母，我们的第一任老师，在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。）和下文We're less pssible t take their suggestins.（我们不太可能接受他们的建议。）可知，提到"父母重要的角色及我们不太可能接受父母建议"，此处应说"然而，我们中的许多人很难与他们沟通。"符合题意，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.（请原谅彼此，因为没有人是完美的。）可知，提到"原谅"，此处应说"当他们那样做的时候，我们应该退后一步，原谅他们。"符合题意，故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.（例如，我的父母经常认为我的大多数观点都很愚蠢，但我认为他们的观点已经过时了。）可知，提到"观点"，此处应说"有时候，我们可能会有与父母不同的观点。"符合题意，故选：E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.（它可以帮助避免一些误解，防止事情变得更糟。然而，由于生活繁忙，我们大多数人甚至没有足够的时间交流。家庭活动是帮助我们的好方法。）可知，提到"交流"，此处应说"尽量多交流。"符合题意，故选：B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve.（让我们的家庭变得更好是我们的责任。只需遵循上面的建议。家庭是爱的地方。）可知，提到"家庭"，此处应说"了解得越多，家庭就会越幸福。"符合题意，故选：D。
五、语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．（5分）Jack was a careless but hard﹣wrking man.He dreamed f studying （1）a brad .Hwever， （2）n ne f his friends believed Jack culd make it because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir.Luckily，Jack was brn in a lving family.His parents supprted him t fllw his dream.They bth （3）s aid that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry.
After keeping studying hard in high schl，Jack finally was able t study in a （4）u niversity which is famus arund the wrld.Excited and nervus，he said gdbye t his family and began a new jurney.Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry，Jack's family cntinued t supprt him frm back hme.Their lve and encuragement help him t be （5）b rave while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end，Jack successfully cmpleted his studies and returned hme with a wealth f knwledge and experiences.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了杰克梦想出国留学，朋友因为他太粗心都不看好他，最终家人的支持让他实现梦想。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他梦想出国留学。根据下文Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry（虽然杰克在另一个国家学习）以及首字母可知，杰克梦想出国留学。故填abrad。
（2）考查代词。句意：然而，他的朋友们都不相信杰克能成功，因为他经常因为粗心大意而陷入麻烦。根据原因状语从句because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir（因为他经常因为粗心大意而惹上麻烦）可知，没人相信他，nne f表示"没有任何一个"。故填nne。
（3）考查动词。句意：他们两人都说，在另一个国家体验不同的文化和接受教育后，他会成为一个更好的人。根据宾语从句that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry（在另一个国家体验不同的文化和接受教育后，他可以成为一个更好的人）以及首字母可知，谓语动词应为say的过去式said，表示"说"。故填said。
（4）考查名词。句意：在高中继续努力学习后，杰克终于能够在一所世界闻名的大学学习。根据study in（在……里学习）以及首字母u可知，这里应是university，表示"大学"。故填university。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们的爱和鼓励帮助他勇敢面对不同的挑战和困难。根据while facing different challenges and difficulties（面对不同的挑战和困难的时候）以及首字母b可知，空处应为形容词brave，表示"勇敢的"。故填brave。
六、完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．（2分） Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
Tim's parents are always n business s he ften helps with the husewrk.
【分析】Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
【解答】出差n business；help with sth帮忙做某事，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用helps。
故答案为：n business；helps with。
25．（2分）Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim desn't hear frm his mther until 9 day.
【分析】Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：hear frm收到……的电话；直到……才……，由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语Tim接助动词desn't+动词原形。
故答案为：desn't hear frm；until。
26．（2分） Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
When Tim's parents are ut，he always feels lnely and desn't knw what t d .
【分析】Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
【解答】句子中"什么"使用疑问词what，后面跟动词不定式t d，作knw的宾语。
故填：what t d。
27．（2分）所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
S，Tim's grandma is expected t cme by his parents.
【分析】所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
【解答】根据句意提示"所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。考虑用固定搭配expect t d sth，意为"期望做某事"，结合主语Tim's grandma考虑用被动结构。
故填：is expected t cme。
28．（2分） Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is cming this Sunday. Hw excited Tim feels!
【分析】Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
【解答】根据Tim feels可知系动词feel后跟形容词，主语是Tim，所以"兴奋"用excited；本句的句型结构是：Hw +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故答案为：Hw excited。
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）假如你是李华，你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信。就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑。请根据以下思维导图，进行回信。
写作要求；
（1）紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展。
（2）词数80左右（信件的开头已给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter._________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
If yur grades are nt very ideal，yu can cntinue t study hard in the future.如果你的成绩不是很理想，你将来可以继续努力学习。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Finally，I believe that as lng as yu believe in yurself，yu will definitely succeed.最后，我相信你只要相信你自己，你一定会成功的。I believe that+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter.Yu said yu were wrried abut yur studies and culdn't fall asleep.Yu have truble making friends and feel lnely.Firstly，I suggest that yu dn't have t wrry abut studying.As lng as yu wrk hard，n matter what yur grades are，yu must willingly accept them.If yur grades are nt very ideal，yu can cntinue t study hard in the future.【高分句型一】（学习的建议） Secndly，fr making friends，I suggest yu jin sme clubs.Yu can make sme friends wh share cmmn interests with yu. （交友的建议）Finally，I believe that as lng as yu believe in yurself，yu will definitely succeed.【高分句型二】
Yurs，
Li Hua
（1）
A.Thugh
B.If
C.Unless
D.Hwever
（2）
A.t see
B.saw
C.t be seen
D.seeing
（3）
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
（4）
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.why
（5）
A.amaze
B.amazed
C.amazing
D.amazingly
（6）
A.a camera
B.camera
C.cameras
D.sme cameras
（7）
A.has given
B.gives
C.gave
D.is giving
（8）
A.may
B.shuld
C.must
D.need
（9）
A.buy.
B.are bught
C.be bught
D.bught
（10）
A.thusand
B.thusand f
C.thusands
D.thusands f
（11）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（12）
A.frm
B.t
C.f
D.n
（13）
A.truly
B.truth
C.true
D.truest
（14）
A.Get
B.Gt
C.Being gt
D.Getting
（15）
A.yu
B.yurs
C.yur
D.yurself
（2）
A．luck
B．difficulties
C．war
D．wrk
（3）
A．eye
B．ear
C．muth
D．leg
（4）
A．had fun with
B．wrried abut
C．laughed at
D．tk care f
（5）
A．car
B．bk
C．pen
D．machine
（6）
A．English
B．freign
C．Japanese
D．German
（7）
A．crrectly
B．wrriedly
C．prudly
D．sadly
（8）
A．Unluckily
B．Luckily
C．Successfully
D．Unsuccessfully
（9）
A．remember
B．see
C．frget
D．hear
（10）
A．missed
B．rejected
C．received
D．caught
（11）
A．ld
B．traditinal
C．brken
D．new
Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10﹣year﹣ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it.Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing.White lies are an imprtant part f life.Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm.Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children.Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see.As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies.If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu.They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn.Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want.Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday.Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth.Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A.When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive them.
B.Try t cmmunicate mre.
C.Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D.The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E.Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
Yur letter
●Meimei's prblems：
1.wrry abut study，can't fall asleep...
2.have truble making friends，feel lnely...
●Yur understanding：
●Yur advice：
1.（请你针对问题补充建议＞
2.（请你针对问题补充建议）
●Yur encuragement：
（1）
A.Thugh
B.If
C.Unless
D.Hwever
（2）
A.t see
B.saw
C.t be seen
D.seeing
（3）
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
（4）
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.why
（5）
A.amaze
B.amazed
C.amazing
D.amazingly
（6）
A.a camera
B.camera
C.cameras
D.sme cameras
（7）
A.has given
B.gives
C.gave
D.is giving
（8）
A.may
B.shuld
C.must
D.need
（9）
A.buy.
B.are bught
C.be bught
D.bught
（10）
A.thusand
B.thusand f
C.thusands
D.thusands f
（11）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（12）
A.frm
B.t
C.f
D.n
（13）
A.truly
B.truth
C.true
D.truest
（14）
A.Get
B.Gt
C.Being gt
D.Getting
（15）
A.yu
B.yurs
C.yur
D.yurself
（2）
A．luck
B．difficulties
C．war
D．wrk
（3）
A．eye
B．ear
C．muth
D．leg
（4）
A．had fun with
B．wrried abut
C．laughed at
D．tk care f
（5）
A．car
B．bk
C．pen
D．machine
（6）
A．English
B．freign
C．Japanese
D．German
（7）
A．crrectly
B．wrriedly
C．prudly
D．sadly
（8）
A．Unluckily
B．Luckily
C．Successfully
D．Unsuccessfully
（9）
A．remember
B．see
C．frget
D．hear
（10）
A．missed
B．rejected
C．received
D．caught
（11）
A．ld
B．traditinal
C．brken
D．new
Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10﹣year﹣ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it.Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing.White lies are an imprtant part f life.Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm.Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children.Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see.As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies.If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu.They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn.Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want.Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday.Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth.Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A.When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive them.
B.Try t cmmunicate mre.
C.Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D.The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E.Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
Yur letter
●Meimei's prblems：
1.wrry abut study，can't fall asleep...
2.have truble making friends，feel lnely...
●Yur understanding：
●Yur advice：
1.（请你针对问题补充建议＞
2.（请你针对问题补充建议）
●Yur encuragement：
1．（15分）Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（1） ，phts taken by astrphtgraphers （天文摄影师） ffer peple chances （2） the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi，27，is （3） space lver and full﹣time astrphtgrapher.When Zhang was asked （4） she chse this career，she answered，"Because we all dream f living n a planet far frm us.Desn't it sund （5） ？"
With the fast develpment f China's space science，Zhang started t recrd rcket launching mments."I carefully fllwed the develpment f the Tiangng space statin with ne f my favurite （6） .Since then，every launch （7） me a strng sense f achievement."she said.And then she added，"Sme phtgraphers （8） sell their wrks﹣﹣sme phts even reach six digits（六位数） but I believe that my phts are priceless and cannt （9） ."As a famus user n Sina Weib with （10） fllwers，Zhang als films vides t give her audience a much （11） impressin n her wrks，s that she can have mre fllwers.
In Zhang's pinin，astrphtgraphers need t be faithful t their careers.They shuld always wrk hard，r they will feel ashamed （12） themselves.Fr example，when taking phts f the stars，they have t d that n the cld highlands at night."These difficulties are nthing if yu （13） lve what yu d，"Zhang said. （14） experience is als imprtant."There isn't a detailed guidebk fr creating art，"Zhang said."Yu have t learn frm （15） wn wrks.Then yu can add persnal thughts int them and see them imprving."
二、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）An article frm Hangzhu Daily has mved a lt f readers with the stry f Jin Xiayu and his father，Jin Xingyng.The stry shws hw Jin Xiayu fights against （2） .Jin has been blind since he hit ne （3） in an accident and lst interest in everything at a yung age.Because sme peple （4） him all the time，he felt s sad that he even hurt himself.That's why he had t g t hspital every year.In 1993，Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him t raise his spirits and the （5） quickly became Jin's wrld.He became interested in learning（6） languages.Sme friends f his mther's were lking fr smene t translate（翻译） English bks.They sent Ship Fever t give him a try.And he succeeded.The 85﹣year﹣ld father said （7） ，"My sn is a genius."
In 2010，Jin Xiayu started translating mre freign bks.Over the past ten years，mre than 10 f his wrks have been successfully published（出版）.He has translated 22 bks frm English，Japanese and German.（8） ，his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse.S，she began t （9） things and peple arund her.While fighting against his wn illnesses，Jin patiently kept lking after his mther fr three years.Hwever，ne day，Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again，s he （10） the last time t see his mther，wh passed away n Nvember 8，2021.
Because Jin's stry was reprted in the newspaper，his father received phne calls t ffer them help.Sme readers even ffered t buy him a（an） （11） cmputer fr mdern use.Hwever，Jin's father said n thankfully.He thught all the supprt and encuragement had been the best help fr their family.
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（1）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practise mre？
A.Amy.
B.Jasn.
C.Paris.
D.Emily.
（2）What can we infer frm the psts？
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（3）What is the tpic f the psts？
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
（8分）Once there was a village.The peple there nly cared abut themselves.One day，a traveler arrived.Hungry and tired，he wished t find smething t eat.Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stne and kncked at the dr again.
"Perhaps yu wuld be interested in my special stne sup!" the traveler said with a smile.The wman was surprised by this unusual suggestin."Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.
"Yes.I just need t brrw a pt f ht water，please，"the traveler added.Thugh she didn't want t，the wman still gave him sme water.Then the traveler put his stne in it."It already tastes gd，"he said."But if yu had a little salt and butter，the sup wuld taste a lt better!"
The wman brught him what he asked fr，but she was nt patient.Sn the wrd spread thrugh the village and many peple came，wanting t see what this stranger wuld d."It's almst finished，"the traveler said."But it wuld be even nicer if there were sme carrts and ptates."
"I have ptates，"said an ld lady.
"I have sme carrts，"a yung man answered.
A few minutes later，these were added in.Sn，the air was filled with the nice smell."Is it ready？"the first wman asked."Yes，but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup， it will taste mre delicius，"he replied."I have beef，"shuted a man wh was watching frm a windw.
Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.
（13）Why did the traveler stp at a wman's huse？
A．T shw his sup.
B．T have a rest.
C．T ask fr sme fd.
D．T say hell t her family.
（14）At first，what did the wman think f the traveler's suggestin f stne sup？
A．She thught it wuld be a fantastic idea.
B．She didn't believe it.
C．She lved t try smething new.
D．She knew hw t d it.
（15）What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 8 refer t？
A．the sup.
B．the meat.
C．the stne.
D．the beef.
（16）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？
A．The traveler was such a clever man.
B．Trying smething new is the key t success.
C．Tgether we can achieve mre.
D．We shuldn't say n t thers.
17．（8分）Kbe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas，Califrnia，n 26 January，2020.He was an American prfessinal basketball player.He is widely knwn as ne f the greatest basketball players f all time and well knwn frm all ver the wrld.
Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.He shwed his lve fr it quickly.He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.Kbe played his whle 20﹣year career in the NBA with the Ls Angeles Lakers.Kbe was an 18﹣time All﹣Star，15﹣time member f the All﹣NBA Team，12﹣time member f the All﹣Defensive team，and the 2008 NBA Mst Valuable Player（MVP）.He led the NBA in scring during tw seasns，gt the furth place n the league's all﹣time regular seasn scring，and gt NO.4 n the all﹣time pstseasn scring list.Kbe Bryant was the first guard in NBA histry t play at least 20 seasns.His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.
He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.The cuple has fur daughters.
One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."This was Bryant's gal，and it was als the main reasn why he culd becme a great player.If any player wants t be great in his basketball career，he must keep training，training，and retraining.Peple will remember this NBA legend frever.
（1）Hw ld was Kbe when he gt the first gld medal in Summer Olympics？
A.28.
B.29.
C.30.
D.31.
（2）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE abut Kbe？
A Kbe had played with the Ls Angeles Lakers fr﹣ten years.
B.Kbe was the first guard in NBA histry t play less than 20 seasns.
C.Kbe wn three times gld medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D.Kbe is nt the nly ne t get the mst All﹣Star Awards.
（3）What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？
①.Kbe gt married t Vanessa Bryant.
②.Kbe first started his basketball career.
③.Kbe began playing basketball with his father.
④.Kbe finished his high schl.
⑤.Kbe wrked fr the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤
B. ③②④⑤①
C. ②①③④⑤
D.②⑤④③①
（4）Which is the key t Kbe's success accrding t the article？
A.Hard wrk.
B.Gd chance.
C.Family supprts.
D.Intelligence.
（8分）Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time.Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep.We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health.But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers.They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers.In turn，ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away.This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？
A．T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B．T argue with peple in an angry way.
C．T relax as freely as yu can.
D．T make fun f thers.
（19）Why did the scientists d the study？
A．T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B．T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C．T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D．T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（20）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT .
A．The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B．The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C．The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D．The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（21）This passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A．TRAVELLING AROUND
B．AMAZING SPORTS
C．SCIENCE NEWS
D．HIGH FASHIONS
四、阅读填空，阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
22．（5分）Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （1） We're less pssible t take their suggestins.It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap".Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately.It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （2）
Respect each ther. （3） Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（4） It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve. （5）
五、语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．（5分）Jack was a careless but hard﹣wrking man.He dreamed f studying （1）a .Hwever， （2）n f his friends believed Jack culd make it because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir.Luckily，Jack was brn in a lving family.His parents supprted him t fllw his dream.They bth （3）s that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry.
After keeping studying hard in high schl，Jack finally was able t study in a （4）u which is famus arund the wrld.Excited and nervus，he said gdbye t his family and began a new jurney.Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry，Jack's family cntinued t supprt him frm back hme.Their lve and encuragement help him t be （5）b while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end，Jack successfully cmpleted his studies and returned hme with a wealth f knwledge and experiences.
六、完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．（2分） Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
Tim's parents are always s he ften the husewrk.
25．（2分）Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim his mther 9 day.
26．（2分） Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
When Tim's parents are ut，he always feels lnely and desn't knw .
27．（2分）所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
S，Tim's grandma by his parents.
28．（2分） Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is cming this Sunday. Tim feels!
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）假如你是李华，你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信。就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑。请根据以下思维导图，进行回信。
写作要求；
（1）紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展。
（2）词数80左右（信件的开头已给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter._________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年广东省广州二中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、语法选择，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（15分）Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（1） D ，phts taken by astrphtgraphers （天文摄影师） ffer peple chances （2） A the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi，27，is （3） B space lver and full﹣time astrphtgrapher.When Zhang was asked （4） D she chse this career，she answered，"Because we all dream f living n a planet far frm us.Desn't it sund （5） C ？"
With the fast develpment f China's space science，Zhang started t recrd rcket launching mments."I carefully fllwed the develpment f the Tiangng space statin with ne f my favurite （6） C .Since then，every launch （7） B me a strng sense f achievement."she said.And then she added，"Sme phtgraphers （8） A sell their wrks﹣﹣sme phts even reach six digits（六位数） but I believe that my phts are priceless and cannt （9） C ."As a famus user n Sina Weib with （10） D fllwers，Zhang als films vides t give her audience a much （11） B impressin n her wrks，s that she can have mre fllwers.
In Zhang's pinin，astrphtgraphers need t be faithful t their careers.They shuld always wrk hard，r they will feel ashamed （12） C themselves.Fr example，when taking phts f the stars，they have t d that n the cld highlands at night."These difficulties are nthing if yu （13） A lve what yu d，"Zhang said. （14） D experience is als imprtant."There isn't a detailed guidebk fr creating art，"Zhang said."Yu have t learn frm （15） C wn wrks.Then yu can add persnal thughts int them and see them imprving."
【分析】这篇短文主要写了在城市中观赏夜空美景的困难，以及摄影师拍摄的照片为人们提供了欣赏美丽星空的机会。文章介绍了27岁的张静怡是一名全职天文摄影师，她热爱太空，并记录了中国太空科学的快速发展。她认为天文摄影师需要对自己的事业忠诚，并且强调了经验的重要性。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：然而，天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。Thugh虽然；If如果；Unless除非；Hwever然而。根据前一句Enjying the beauty f the sky at night is a difficult thing fr peple in cities since light pllutin destrys everything.（对于城市里的人们来说，晚上欣赏天空的美景是一件困难的事情，因为光污染会破坏一切。）可知与该句是转折关系。故选：D。
（2）考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。t see看，是不定式，表主动；saw看见，是过去式；t be seen被看到，表被动；seeing看，是动名词。此处是不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词chances。peple人们看星星，是主动关系。故选：A。
（3）考查冠词。句意：27岁的张静怡是一名太空爱好者和专职天文摄影师。an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的可数名词前；a一个，是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词前；the这个，是定冠词。根据space lver是辅音音素开头的可数名词，所以用a。故选：B。
（4）考查疑问副词。句意：当张被问到她为什么选择这个职业时。hw如何，怎样；what什么；which哪一个；why为什么。根据句意可知此处是问她选择这个职业的原因。故选：D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：她回答说："因为我们都梦想生活在一个离我们很远的星球上。这听起来不是很令人惊奇吗？"amaze使大为惊奇，是动词；amazed令人惊奇的，是形容词，人作主语；amazing令人惊奇的，是形容词，物作主语；amazingly令人惊奇地，是副词。根据sund是连系动词，后跟形容词，主语是it，是指物的，故选：C。
（6）考查名词。句意：她说："我用我最喜欢的一台照相机仔细跟踪了天宫空间站的发展。从那以后，每次发射都给我带来了强烈的成就感。"a camera一台照相机，是单数名词；camera照相机，是单数名词；cameras照相机，是复数名词；sme cameras一些照相机。根据ne f后跟复数名词可知选C。故选：C。
（7）考查动词。句意：她说："我用我最喜欢的一台照相机仔细跟踪了天宫空间站的发展。从那以后，每次发射都给我带来了强烈的成就感。"has given用于现在完成时；gives是第三人称单数；gave是过去式；is giving用于现在进行时。根据这是引用她说的话，所以用现在时。every launch作主语，所以用单数。故选：B。
（8）考查情态动词。句意：然后她补充道："有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至达到了六位数，但我相信我的照片是无价的，不能被买到。"may可能；shuld应该；must必须；need需要。根据句意可知此处表推测"可能"，故选：A。
（9）考查非谓语动词。句意：然后她补充道："有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至达到了六位数，但我相信我的照片是无价的，不能被买到。buy是动词原形；are bught被买到，表被动；be bught被买到，表被动；bught买，是过去式。根据主语是my phts，与动词之间表示被动关系，并且用在cannt后面，所以用be bught。故选：C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：作为新浪微博上拥有10名粉丝的知名用户，张还拍摄视频，让观众对她的作品有更多的印象，这样她才能有更多的粉丝。thusand千，是单数，前面要用具体数字；thusands千，是复数；thusands f成千上万的，是概数，后跟复数名词。thusands与f连用必须在后面加s。根据后面是复数名词fllwers，可知此处用thusands f修饰。故选：D。
（11）考查形容词的比较级。句意：作为新浪微博上拥有10名粉丝的知名用户，张还拍摄视频，让观众对她的作品有更多的印象，这样她才能有更多的粉丝。gd好的，是原级；better更好的，是比较级；best最好的，是最高级；the best最好的，是最高级。根据much用来修饰比较级可知用better。故选：B。
（12）考查介词。句意：他们应该一直努力，否则会感到羞愧。frm从；t去；f的；n在……上面。根据be shamed f"为……感到羞耻"是固定搭配。故选：C。
（13）考查副词。句意：如果你真的热爱自己的工作，这些困难就不算什么。truly真正地，是副词；truth事实，是名词；true真的，是形容词；truest最真的，是形容词的最高级。根据副词修饰动词可知，此处修饰动词lve，所以用truly修饰。故选：A。
（14）考查非谓语动词。句意：张说："获得经验也很重要。"Get得到，是动词原形；Gt是过去式；Being gt表被动；Getting是动名词。此处是动名词做主语，故选：D。
（15）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：张说："你必须从自己的作品中学习。然后你可以在作品中加入个人想法，并看到它们的进步。"yu你，是人称代词；yurs你的，是名词性物主代词；yur你的，是形容词性物主代词；yurself你自己，是反身代词。根据wrks"作品"是名词可知，前面应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选：C。
二、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）An article frm Hangzhu Daily has mved a lt f readers with the stry f Jin Xiayu and his father，Jin Xingyng.The stry shws hw Jin Xiayu fights against （2） B .Jin has been blind since he hit ne （3） A in an accident and lst interest in everything at a yung age.Because sme peple （4） C him all the time，he felt s sad that he even hurt himself.That's why he had t g t hspital every year.In 1993，Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him t raise his spirits and the （5） D quickly became Jin's wrld.He became interested in learning（6） B languages.Sme friends f his mther's were lking fr smene t translate（翻译） English bks.They sent Ship Fever t give him a try.And he succeeded.The 85﹣year﹣ld father said （7） C ，"My sn is a genius."
In 2010，Jin Xiayu started translating mre freign bks.Over the past ten years，mre than 10 f his wrks have been successfully published（出版）.He has translated 22 bks frm English，Japanese and German.（8） A ，his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse.S，she began t （9） C things and peple arund her.While fighting against his wn illnesses，Jin patiently kept lking after his mther fr three years.Hwever，ne day，Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again，s he （10） A the last time t see his mther，wh passed away n Nvember 8，2021.
Because Jin's stry was reprted in the newspaper，his father received phne calls t ffer them help.Sme readers even ffered t buy him a（an） （11） D cmputer fr mdern use.Hwever，Jin's father said n thankfully.He thught all the supprt and encuragement had been the best help fr their family.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了金晓宇和他父亲金兴勇的感人故事。
【解答】（2）考查名词辨析。句意：这个故事展示了金晓宇如何与困难作斗争。A.luck幸运；B.difficulties困难；C.war战争；D.wrk工作。根据Jin has been blind（金失明了）可知，失明后会遇到很多困难，这里是与困难作斗争。故选B。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：金在一次事故中撞到一只眼睛后就失明了，很小的时候就对一切都失去了兴趣。A.eye眼睛；B.ear耳朵；C.muth嘴巴；D.leg腿。根据Jin has been blind（金失明了）可知，是撞到了眼睛。故选A。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为有些人总是嘲笑他，他感到很伤心，甚至伤害了自己。A.had fun with与……一起玩乐；B.wrried abut担心；C.laughed at嘲笑；D.tk care f照顾。根据he felt s sad that he even hurt himself（他感到很伤心，甚至伤害了自己）可知，这是因为别人嘲笑他。故选C。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：1993年，金的父亲给他买了一台电脑，让他打起精神，这台电脑很快就成了金的世界。A.car汽车；B.bk书；C.pen钢笔；D.machine及其。根据Jin's father bught a cmputer fr him（的爸爸给他买了一台电脑）可知，这里应是"机器"。故选D。
（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：他对学习外语产生了兴趣。A.English英语的；B.freign外国的；C.Japanese日本的；D.German德国的。空后languages（语言）为复数形式，因此空处应为freign。故选B。
（7）考查副词辨析。句意：85岁的父亲骄傲地说："我儿子是个天才。"A.crrectly正确地；B.wrriedly担心地；C.prudly骄傲地；D.sadly伤心地。根据My sn is a genius.（我儿子是个天才。）可知，父亲很骄傲。故选C。
（8）考查副词辨析。句意：不幸的是，他母亲的记忆力越来越差。A.Unluckily不幸地；B.Luckily幸运地；C.Successfully成功地；D.Unsuccessfully不成功地。根据his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse（他母亲的记忆力越来越差了）可知，这是不幸的。故选A。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：所以，她开忘记她周围的人和事。A.remember记得；B.see看见；C.frget忘记；D.hear听见。根据his mther's memry was getting wrse and wrse（他母亲的记忆力越来越差了）可知，妈妈开始忘事。故选C。
（10）考查动词辨析。句意：然而，有一天，金感觉不舒服，再次被送往医院，所以他错过了最后一次见到他的母亲，他的母亲于2021年11月8日去世。A.missed错过；B.rejected拒绝；C.received收到；D.caught抓住。根据Jin didn't feel well and was taken t a hspital again（金觉得不舒服，又被送到了医院）可知，他错过了母亲的最后一面。故选A。
（11）考查形容词辨析。句意：一些读者甚至提出给他买一台新电脑以供现代使用。A.ld旧的；B.traditinal传统的；C.brken坏的；D.new新的。根据Sme readers even ffered t buy him（一些读者甚至提出要给他买）可知，是买一个新电脑。故选D。
三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（1）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practise mre？ C
A.Amy.
B.Jasn.
C.Paris.
D.Emily.
（2）What can we infer frm the psts？ C
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（3）What is the tpic f the psts？ D
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
【分析】本文来自网络聊天室，大家针对是否对孩子说真话展开了讨论。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise.（好的足球运动员练习很多。让我们去练习吧。）可知Paris建议Linda带孩子多练习。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.（下次当你的儿子问，"我踢得好吗？"你可以说，"你认为呢？"然后你的儿子会告诉你他怎么想的。）可知Emily建议Linda先问儿子的意见。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据表格第一栏Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？（昨天他踢得不好。当他结束比赛，他问我，"我踢得好吗？"我说，"是的！你是很棒的足球运动员！"我做得对吗？）可知本文是针对是否对孩子讲真话这个问题展开讨论。D选项"告诉孩子真相是正确的吗？"符合题意。故选D。
（8分）Once there was a village.The peple there nly cared abut themselves.One day，a traveler arrived.Hungry and tired，he wished t find smething t eat.Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stne and kncked at the dr again.
"Perhaps yu wuld be interested in my special stne sup!" the traveler said with a smile.The wman was surprised by this unusual suggestin."Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.
"Yes.I just need t brrw a pt f ht water，please，"the traveler added.Thugh she didn't want t，the wman still gave him sme water.Then the traveler put his stne in it."It already tastes gd，"he said."But if yu had a little salt and butter，the sup wuld taste a lt better!"
The wman brught him what he asked fr，but she was nt patient.Sn the wrd spread thrugh the village and many peple came，wanting t see what this stranger wuld d."It's almst finished，"the traveler said."But it wuld be even nicer if there were sme carrts and ptates."
"I have ptates，"said an ld lady.
"I have sme carrts，"a yung man answered.
A few minutes later，these were added in.Sn，the air was filled with the nice smell."Is it ready？"the first wman asked."Yes，but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup， it will taste mre delicius，"he replied."I have beef，"shuted a man wh was watching frm a windw.
Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.
（13）Why did the traveler stp at a wman's huse？ C
A．T shw his sup.
B．T have a rest.
C．T ask fr sme fd.
D．T say hell t her family.
（14）At first，what did the wman think f the traveler's suggestin f stne sup？ B
A．She thught it wuld be a fantastic idea.
B．She didn't believe it.
C．She lved t try smething new.
D．She knew hw t d it.
（15）What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 8 refer t？ A
A．the sup.
B．the meat.
C．the stne.
D．the beef.
（16）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？ C
A．The traveler was such a clever man.
B．Trying smething new is the key t success.
C．Tgether we can achieve mre.
D．We shuldn't say n t thers.
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个旅行者来到一个只关心自己的村庄，他用一块石头做出了美味的石头汤，吸引了村民们的好奇和支持。通过这个故事，人们意识到了分享和支持的重要性。
【解答】（13）细节理解题。根据第一段Then he stpped at a huse and kncked at the dr.A wman pened the dr.The traveler asked， "May I have smething t eat？" The wman shk her head and clsed the dr withut thinking.（然后他在一所房子前停下来敲门。一个女人打开了门。旅行者问："我可以吃点东西吗？"女人摇摇头，想都没想就关上了门。）可知，是为了要食物。故选C。
（14）细节理解题。根据第三段"Stne sup？" she dubted，wndering what that wuld be.（"石头汤？"她怀疑，想知道那会是什么。）可知，起初她并不相信。故选B。
（15）代词指代题。根据第八段but if we can add sme meat t the stne sup，（但是如果我们能在石头汤里加点肉，）可知，是指石头汤的味道会更好，所以it指代的是"汤"。故选A。
（16）主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段Having everything he wanted in the pt，the traveler tasted a spn f the sup. "Perfect!"he laughed.Then，he gave everyne a bwl f his special stne sup."It's delicius!"said the villagers happily.At that mment，all f them finally realized the imprtance f sharing and supprting each ther.（锅里有了他想要的一切，旅行者尝了一勺汤。"完美！"他笑了。然后，他给每个人一碗他特制的石头汤。"真好吃！"村民高兴地说。那一刻，他们所有人终于意识到分享和相互支持的重要性。）可知，作者想告诉我们：我们可以一起取得更大的成就。故选C。
17．（8分）Kbe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas，Califrnia，n 26 January，2020.He was an American prfessinal basketball player.He is widely knwn as ne f the greatest basketball players f all time and well knwn frm all ver the wrld.
Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.He shwed his lve fr it quickly.He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.Kbe played his whle 20﹣year career in the NBA with the Ls Angeles Lakers.Kbe was an 18﹣time All﹣Star，15﹣time member f the All﹣NBA Team，12﹣time member f the All﹣Defensive team，and the 2008 NBA Mst Valuable Player（MVP）.He led the NBA in scring during tw seasns，gt the furth place n the league's all﹣time regular seasn scring，and gt NO.4 n the all﹣time pstseasn scring list.Kbe Bryant was the first guard in NBA histry t play at least 20 seasns.His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.
He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.The cuple has fur daughters.
One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."This was Bryant's gal，and it was als the main reasn why he culd becme a great player.If any player wants t be great in his basketball career，he must keep training，training，and retraining.Peple will remember this NBA legend frever.
（1）Hw ld was Kbe when he gt the first gld medal in Summer Olympics？ C
A.28.
B.29.
C.30.
D.31.
（2）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE abut Kbe？ D
A Kbe had played with the Ls Angeles Lakers fr﹣ten years.
B.Kbe was the first guard in NBA histry t play less than 20 seasns.
C.Kbe wn three times gld medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D.Kbe is nt the nly ne t get the mst All﹣Star Awards.
（3）What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？ B
①.Kbe gt married t Vanessa Bryant.
②.Kbe first started his basketball career.
③.Kbe began playing basketball with his father.
④.Kbe finished his high schl.
⑤.Kbe wrked fr the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤
B. ③②④⑤①
C. ②①③④⑤
D.②⑤④③①
（4）Which is the key t Kbe's success accrding t the article？ A
A.Hard wrk.
B.Gd chance.
C.Family supprts.
D.Intelligence.
【分析】文章主要介绍了NBA传奇人物﹣﹣科比•布莱恩特的生平。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Kbe Bryant was brn n August 23，1978，in the US.（科比•布莱恩特于1978年8月23日出生于美国。）以及At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics，he wn gld medals as a member f the team.（在2008年和2012年夏季奥运会上，他作为美国国家队的一员赢得了金牌。）可知，他获得夏季奥运会首枚金牌时是30岁。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段His fur All﹣Star MVP Awards are tied with Bb Pettit fr the mst in NBA histry.（他的四次全明星MVP和鲍勃•佩蒂特并列NBA历史上最多的一次。）可知，科比不是唯一一个获得最多全明星奖项的人。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段When he was 3 years ld，little Kbe started playing basketball with his father，a basketball cach，Je Bryant.（当他3岁的时候，小科比开始和他的父亲，一位篮球教练乔•布莱恩特一起打篮球。）和He first began his basketball career at Lwer Merin High Schl in Ardmre，Pennsylvania.（他在宾夕法尼亚州阿德莫尔的Lwer Merin高中开始了他的篮球生涯。）和He wrked fr the NBA directly after he graduated frm high schl in 1996 and wn five Natinal Basketball Assciatin （NBA） champinships（冠军）.（他在1996年高中毕业后直接为NBA工作，并获得了五次NBA冠军。）以及第三段He gt married t Vanessa Bryant（brn Vanessa Laine） in 2001.（他于2001年与瓦妮莎•布莱恩特结婚。）可知，正确顺序为：③②④⑤①。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段One reprter f the US asked Kbe befre，"What made yu achieve success？"Kbe smiled and asked，"Have yu ever knwn what Ls Angeles is like at 4 a.m.？I see it ften，because I have been starting training at that time."（一位美国记者问科比，"是什么让你取得成功？"科比笑着问："你知道凌晨4点的洛杉矶是什么样子吗？我经常看到，因为那时候我已经开始训练了。"）可知，科比成功的关键是：努力工作。故选A。
（8分）Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time.Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep.We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health.But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers.They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers.In turn，ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away.This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？ A
A．T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B．T argue with peple in an angry way.
C．T relax as freely as yu can.
D．T make fun f thers.
（19）Why did the scientists d the study？ D
A．T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B．T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C．T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D．T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（20）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT B .
A．The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B．The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C．The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D．The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（21）This passage is mst prbably taken frm C .
A．TRAVELLING AROUND
B．AMAZING SPORTS
C．SCIENCE NEWS
D．HIGH FASHIONS
【分析】文章主语讲述了睡眠对交友的影响。
【解答】（18）词义猜测题。根据第二段They can be t tired t g ut.（他们可能太累了，不想出去。）可知，是不想与别人相处，所以scialize是"友好地与他人相处"的意思。故选A。
（19）细节理解题。根据第四段The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep.It's because that made them uncmfrtable.But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.（结果显示，如果睡眠不足，年轻人会与人保持60%的距离。因为这让他们不舒服。但是睡了一夜好觉，他们允许这个人更靠近他们。）可知，是为了找出睡眠对交友的影响。故选D。
（20）细节理解题。根据第三段 The scientists did a small study.They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them.When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.（太累了，不想出去。科学家们做了一个小研究。他们对18名刚刚睡了一夜好觉的年轻人进行了测试，然后在一夜无眠后再次对他们进行了测试。在研究过程中，这些年轻人观看了没有表情的人向他们走来的视频。当视频中的人离他们太近时，他们按下一个按钮来停止视频，并记录他们允许这个人靠得有多近。）可知，没有"接受测试的人得到了很多建议"。故选B。
（21）推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主语讲述了睡眠对交友的影响，所以可能来自"科学新闻"。故选C。
四、阅读填空，阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
22．（5分）Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （1） C We're less pssible t take their suggestins.It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap".Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately.It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （2） A
Respect each ther. （3） E Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（4） B It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve. （5） D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了父母在我们生活中扮演重要角色，尽管有代沟，但我们可以通过原谅彼此、尊重彼此和加强沟通来改善关系，使家庭更加幸福。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives.（父母，我们的第一任老师，在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。）和下文We're less pssible t take their suggestins.（我们不太可能接受他们的建议。）可知，提到"父母重要的角色及我们不太可能接受父母建议"，此处应说"然而，我们中的许多人很难与他们沟通。"符合题意，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect.（请原谅彼此，因为没有人是完美的。）可知，提到"原谅"，此处应说"当他们那样做的时候，我们应该退后一步，原谅他们。"符合题意，故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date.It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.（例如，我的父母经常认为我的大多数观点都很愚蠢，但我认为他们的观点已经过时了。）可知，提到"观点"，此处应说"有时候，我们可能会有与父母不同的观点。"符合题意，故选：E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse.Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh.And family activities can be a great way t help us.（它可以帮助避免一些误解，防止事情变得更糟。然而，由于生活繁忙，我们大多数人甚至没有足够的时间交流。家庭活动是帮助我们的好方法。）可知，提到"交流"，此处应说"尽量多交流。"符合题意，故选：B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne.Just fllw the suggestins abve.Family is a place fr lve.（让我们的家庭变得更好是我们的责任。只需遵循上面的建议。家庭是爱的地方。）可知，提到"家庭"，此处应说"了解得越多，家庭就会越幸福。"符合题意，故选：D。
五、语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
23．（5分）Jack was a careless but hard﹣wrking man.He dreamed f studying （1）a brad .Hwever， （2）n ne f his friends believed Jack culd make it because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir.Luckily，Jack was brn in a lving family.His parents supprted him t fllw his dream.They bth （3）s aid that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry.
After keeping studying hard in high schl，Jack finally was able t study in a （4）u niversity which is famus arund the wrld.Excited and nervus，he said gdbye t his family and began a new jurney.Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry，Jack's family cntinued t supprt him frm back hme.Their lve and encuragement help him t be （5）b rave while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end，Jack successfully cmpleted his studies and returned hme with a wealth f knwledge and experiences.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了杰克梦想出国留学，朋友因为他太粗心都不看好他，最终家人的支持让他实现梦想。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他梦想出国留学。根据下文Althugh Jack studied in anther cuntry（虽然杰克在另一个国家学习）以及首字母可知，杰克梦想出国留学。故填abrad。
（2）考查代词。句意：然而，他的朋友们都不相信杰克能成功，因为他经常因为粗心大意而陷入麻烦。根据原因状语从句because he ften gt int truble with his careless behavir（因为他经常因为粗心大意而惹上麻烦）可知，没人相信他，nne f表示"没有任何一个"。故填nne。
（3）考查动词。句意：他们两人都说，在另一个国家体验不同的文化和接受教育后，他会成为一个更好的人。根据宾语从句that he culd becme a better persn after experiencing different cultures and getting educatin in anther cuntry（在另一个国家体验不同的文化和接受教育后，他可以成为一个更好的人）以及首字母可知，谓语动词应为say的过去式said，表示"说"。故填said。
（4）考查名词。句意：在高中继续努力学习后，杰克终于能够在一所世界闻名的大学学习。根据study in（在……里学习）以及首字母u可知，这里应是university，表示"大学"。故填university。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们的爱和鼓励帮助他勇敢面对不同的挑战和困难。根据while facing different challenges and difficulties（面对不同的挑战和困难的时候）以及首字母b可知，空处应为形容词brave，表示"勇敢的"。故填brave。
六、完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。
24．（2分） Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
Tim's parents are always n business s he ften helps with the husewrk.
【分析】Tim的父母总是在出差，所以他经常帮着做家务。
【解答】出差n business；help with sth帮忙做某事，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用helps。
故答案为：n business；helps with。
25．（2分）Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim desn't hear frm his mther until 9 day.
【分析】Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：hear frm收到……的电话；直到……才……，由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语Tim接助动词desn't+动词原形。
故答案为：desn't hear frm；until。
26．（2分） Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
When Tim's parents are ut，he always feels lnely and desn't knw what t d .
【分析】Tim的父母不在家时，他会经常感到孤独，且不知道该做什么。
【解答】句子中"什么"使用疑问词what，后面跟动词不定式t d，作knw的宾语。
故填：what t d。
27．（2分）所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
S，Tim's grandma is expected t cme by his parents.
【分析】所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
【解答】根据句意提示"所以，Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。考虑用固定搭配expect t d sth，意为"期望做某事"，结合主语Tim's grandma考虑用被动结构。
故填：is expected t cme。
28．（2分） Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is cming this Sunday. Hw excited Tim feels!
【分析】Tim的祖母这周日就要来了，Tim感到非常兴奋!
【解答】根据Tim feels可知系动词feel后跟形容词，主语是Tim，所以"兴奋"用excited；本句的句型结构是：Hw +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故答案为：Hw excited。
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）假如你是李华，你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信。就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑。请根据以下思维导图，进行回信。
写作要求；
（1）紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展。
（2）词数80左右（信件的开头已给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter._________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
If yur grades are nt very ideal，yu can cntinue t study hard in the future.如果你的成绩不是很理想，你将来可以继续努力学习。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Finally，I believe that as lng as yu believe in yurself，yu will definitely succeed.最后，我相信你只要相信你自己，你一定会成功的。I believe that+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Meimei，
I've read yur letter.Yu said yu were wrried abut yur studies and culdn't fall asleep.Yu have truble making friends and feel lnely.Firstly，I suggest that yu dn't have t wrry abut studying.As lng as yu wrk hard，n matter what yur grades are，yu must willingly accept them.If yur grades are nt very ideal，yu can cntinue t study hard in the future.【高分句型一】（学习的建议） Secndly，fr making friends，I suggest yu jin sme clubs.Yu can make sme friends wh share cmmn interests with yu. （交友的建议）Finally，I believe that as lng as yu believe in yurself，yu will definitely succeed.【高分句型二】
Yurs，
Li Hua
（1）
A.Thugh
B.If
C.Unless
D.Hwever
（2）
A.t see
B.saw
C.t be seen
D.seeing
（3）
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
（4）
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.why
（5）
A.amaze
B.amazed
C.amazing
D.amazingly
（6）
A.a camera
B.camera
C.cameras
D.sme cameras
（7）
A.has given
B.gives
C.gave
D.is giving
（8）
A.may
B.shuld
C.must
D.need
（9）
A.buy.
B.are bught
C.be bught
D.bught
（10）
A.thusand
B.thusand f
C.thusands
D.thusands f
（11）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（12）
A.frm
B.t
C.f
D.n
（13）
A.truly
B.truth
C.true
D.truest
（14）
A.Get
B.Gt
C.Being gt
D.Getting
（15）
A.yu
B.yurs
C.yur
D.yurself
（2）
A．luck
B．difficulties
C．war
D．wrk
（3）
A．eye
B．ear
C．muth
D．leg
（4）
A．had fun with
B．wrried abut
C．laughed at
D．tk care f
（5）
A．car
B．bk
C．pen
D．machine
（6）
A．English
B．freign
C．Japanese
D．German
（7）
A．crrectly
B．wrriedly
C．prudly
D．sadly
（8）
A．Unluckily
B．Luckily
C．Successfully
D．Unsuccessfully
（9）
A．remember
B．see
C．frget
D．hear
（10）
A．missed
B．rejected
C．received
D．caught
（11）
A．ld
B．traditinal
C．brken
D．new
Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10﹣year﹣ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it.Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing.White lies are an imprtant part f life.Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm.Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children.Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see.As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies.If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu.They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn.Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want.Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday.Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth.Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A.When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive them.
B.Try t cmmunicate mre.
C.Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D.The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E.Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
Yur letter
●Meimei's prblems：
1.wrry abut study，can't fall asleep...
2.have truble making friends，feel lnely...
●Yur understanding：
●Yur advice：
1.（请你针对问题补充建议＞
2.（请你针对问题补充建议）
●Yur encuragement：
（1）
A.Thugh
B.If
C.Unless
D.Hwever
（2）
A.t see
B.saw
C.t be seen
D.seeing
（3）
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
（4）
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.why
（5）
A.amaze
B.amazed
C.amazing
D.amazingly
（6）
A.a camera
B.camera
C.cameras
D.sme cameras
（7）
A.has given
B.gives
C.gave
D.is giving
（8）
A.may
B.shuld
C.must
D.need
（9）
A.buy.
B.are bught
C.be bught
D.bught
（10）
A.thusand
B.thusand f
C.thusands
D.thusands f
（11）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（12）
A.frm
B.t
C.f
D.n
（13）
A.truly
B.truth
C.true
D.truest
（14）
A.Get
B.Gt
C.Being gt
D.Getting
（15）
A.yu
B.yurs
C.yur
D.yurself
（2）
A．luck
B．difficulties
C．war
D．wrk
（3）
A．eye
B．ear
C．muth
D．leg
（4）
A．had fun with
B．wrried abut
C．laughed at
D．tk care f
（5）
A．car
B．bk
C．pen
D．machine
（6）
A．English
B．freign
C．Japanese
D．German
（7）
A．crrectly
B．wrriedly
C．prudly
D．sadly
（8）
A．Unluckily
B．Luckily
C．Successfully
D．Unsuccessfully
（9）
A．remember
B．see
C．frget
D．hear
（10）
A．missed
B．rejected
C．received
D．caught
（11）
A．ld
B．traditinal
C．brken
D．new
Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10﹣year﹣ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it.Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes!Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing.White lies are an imprtant part f life.Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm.Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children.Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see.As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies.If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu.They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn.Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want.Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday.Great ftball players practise a lt.Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth.Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks.That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A.When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive them.
B.Try t cmmunicate mre.
C.Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D.The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E.Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
Yur letter
●Meimei's prblems：
1.wrry abut study，can't fall asleep...
2.have truble making friends，feel lnely...
●Yur understanding：
●Yur advice：
1.（请你针对问题补充建议＞
2.（请你针对问题补充建议）
●Yur encuragement：
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