外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards综合训练题
展开一、单词拼写
1、My favurite ______ (名著),A Dream f Red Mansins, ccupies an imprtant place in the histry f Chinese literature.
2、He is a stubbrn by wh always turns a deaf ear t ther peple's ______ (批评).
3、It's impssible fr us t predict the ______ (结果)f the general electin.
4、Nt surprisingly, his ______ (拒绝)letter came a few weeks later.
二、首字母填空
5、If yu g n spending mney withut limit, yu will end up in d______.
6、I r______ take an umbrella with me because I spend mst f my time indrs.
三、选词填空
7、用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
stick t; have smething in cmmn; turn dwn; dream f; all t ften;
1.I invited him t attend my birthday party, but he _______ my invitatin.
2.The tw brthers _______ with each ther in appearance, but they are different in hbbies.
3.His newly written nvel _______ mre than ten languages by the end f last mnth.
4.If yu feel that yu're right, _______ it and dn't let anyne persuade yu t budge an inch.
5.I ften _______ a day when we can see the bttm f Victria Harbur filled with fish and marine mammals.
6. _______ the first respnse t a mistake is t blame smene else.
四、阅读理解
Just a cuple f hurs ag, I was n the plane, ready t fly hme frm Lndn. The flight had been delayed by a few hurs s it felt gd t be s clse t takeff. I had my iPad in place and a new bk t read. Then, ver the ludspeaker came the pilt's vice:“The grund crew has fund a metal instrument in ne tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.”
The passengers' reactins that annuncement led t were interesting. One man clse t me began t argue with a flight attendant. A cuple in anther rw cmplained ludly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in frnt f him. Yet sme passengers respnded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped thers take their bags dwn frm the verhead cmpartments (隔间). A teenager, rather than trying t rush ff the plane like mst f the ther passengers, stpped t help a wman with a disability. The lady sitting next t me laughed and said:“Hey, it's nt the end f the wrld ...” befre she made a call t her kids and shared her adventure with them. The wisest amng us have a remarkable ability t maintain grunded when times get tugh.
N life is perfect; mine certainly isn't. We all must face challenges, bth large and small. Yu and I have the pwer t chse t rise abve the external circumstances. We always have the chice t be strng and kind when things fall apart.
That's grace under pressure. My seatmate was right—things culd have been s much wrse. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have tw wnderful children. I have wrk I lve and s much t be grateful fr. Sure I nw have t wait a few hurs t catch the next flight hme.
8、What caused the passengers' different reactins directly?
A. The ludspeaker.B. The delay f the flight.
C. The grund crew's fault.D. The pilt's annuncement.
9、Wh turned his anger n the seat?
A. The teenager helping the disabled.
B. The ld man taking bags dwn.
C. The man in a dark suit.
D. The man clse t the authr.
10、What did the wman sitting next t the authr d?
A. She assisted a disabled wman.
B. She made a phne call t her family.
C. She helped thers carry their luggage.
D. She tld mving stries t her children.
11、What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Our life is full f ups and dwns.
B. It is natural t be scared under pressure.
C. We shuld help each ther in times f difficulty.
D. We shuld be psitive and calm when life is hard.
五、七选五
12、One cnstant thing in life is that sner r later, there will be a test. Many times, the nly way t measure cmprehensin is thrugh bjective testing, and that can cause anxiety in even the mst wellprepared student. ① Many f them have little t d with the actual test items.
One testtaking tip invlves anxiety reductin and physical relaxatin. Whenever pssible, visit the area in which the testing will take place. Familiarize yurself with the surrunding sunds f the rm, the seating arrangements, the lighting levels and s n. Sme peple d nt d well n tests if they are verwhelmed (使不知所措) by an unfamiliar testtaking envirnment. ②
③ Cnsuming pwer drinks r ther highly caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks wn't necessarily help a persn remember infrmatin if he des nt take time t sleep. S get enugh rest and eat a healthy meal befre taking an bjective test.
④ If there is a strict time limit n a test sectin, yu may want t skim thrugh the questins quickly and cmplete the easiest nes first.By getting thse questins ut f the way, mre time can be spent n the difficult r unfamiliar questins.
If there is an fficial study guide r test preparatin bk, get ne. ⑤ Sample questins can prve very useful when yu're taking standardized tests such as cllege entrance exams.
A. Mre exercises befre tests are always yur chice.
B. A psitive attitude ges a lng way tward test success.
C. Time management is imprtant when yu're taking bjective tests.
D. S it pays t becme familiar with the surrundings ahead f time.
E. It may cntain testtaking tips specific t the demands f the actual test.
F. Hwever, the mind needs sme time t prcess the fld f infrmatin it receives.
G. There are sme testtaking tips which can take much f the stress ut f the testing prcess.
参考答案
1、答案:classic
解析:根据题干要求,本题需要表达“我最喜欢的名著《红楼梦》在中国文学史上占有重要地位”这一语义。“名著”的英文是“classic”,此句谓语动词用的是第三人称单数形式,主语用单数。因此本题答案是“classic”。
2、答案:criticism
解析:根据句意和提示可知,此处应该填写表示“批评”意思的单词,“criticism”意为“批评”,且符合题意,故答案为“criticism”。
3、答案:utcme
解析:根据句意:我们不可能预测大选的结果。可知:此处应该填入一个以开头的名词,表示“结果”的意思,故答案为utcme。
4、答案:rejectin
解析:rejectin letter 拒绝信。rejectin是reject 的名词形式,意思是“拒绝”。
5、答案:debt
解析:根据句意,如果你继续无限制地花钱,你最终会负债累累。结合首字母,考虑不可数名词debt"负债情况"作宾语。故填:debt。
6、答案:rarely
解析:根据题干(我很少带伞,因为我大部分时间都在室内。),考查副词rarely(很少),表示频率,故答案为:rarely。
7、答案:1.turned dwn 2.have smething in cmmn 3.had been translated int 4.stick t 5.dream f 6.All t ften
8、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,通知所导致的乘客们的反应是有趣的。后面写的是不同乘客的不同反应,因此是飞行员的通知引起了乘客的不同反应。
9、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in frnt f him.可知,把怒气发泄在座位上的是那个穿黑色西装的男人。
10、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的The lady sitting next t me laughed and said:“Hey, it's nt the end f the wrld ...” befre she made a call t her kids and shared her adventure with them.可知,靠近作者坐的女士给她的家人打了电话。
11、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知,没有生活是完美的,我们应该积极冷静地面对人生中的压力和困难。
12、答案:GDFCE
解析:①此空设于段中,与下文存在指代和解释关系。下句中的them指G选项中的testtaking tips,且下句是对G选项内容的补充解释,说明很多应试技巧与实际考试内容无关。
②此空设于段尾,与上文存在因果关系。有些人会因为不适应陌生的考试环境而发挥失常,所以提前熟悉考场很有好处。
③此空设于段中,与上文存在转折关系。有些人确实受益于在考试前一天熬夜学习,但是我们的大脑需要时间消化信息。
④此空设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段主要讲管理好时间是一项重要的考试技巧。
⑤此空设于段中,与上文存在指代关系。E选项中的It指代上句提到的an fficial study guide r test preparatin bk,同时解释了为什么要买这样一本备考指南。
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