2024福州闽江口协作体高三上学期11月期中联考试题英语含解析

这是一份2024福州闽江口协作体高三上学期11月期中联考试题英语含解析，文件包含福建省福州市闽江口协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语答案docx、福建省福州市闽江口协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5. 本卷主要考查内容：选择性必修第四册Unit 2~Unit 5。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.）公众号：全元高考
答案是C。
1. Whse birthday is it tday?
A. Cassie’s. B. Jhn’s. C. Ashley’s.
2. What des the man think f Allan’s paintings?
A. Funny. B. Terrible. C. S-s.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. David ften eats his wrds. B. Her party was a success.
C. Dr. Andrew put ff his lecture.
4. Hw d the speakers sund?
A. Fine. B. Relaxed. C. Wrried.
5. What happened t Jsh’s sister yesterday?
A. She served the wrng dish. B. She gt lst with her brther.
C. She failed t behave herself in public.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the man?
A. A htel receptinist. B. A salesman. C. A painter.
7. Which clur will the wman try n?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Purple.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman think the man’s prblem is?
A. He refused t listen t her.
B. He’s disturbed by ther things.
C He stpped studying fr lng.
9. What’s the secnd thing the wman asks the man t avid?
A. Music. B. The dg. C. The phne.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s wrk day. B. The wman’s schl day.
C. The man’s phne.
11. Why was it difficult fr the wman t figure ut the thief?
A. Smething was wrng with the camera. B. T many peple wre the same suit.
C. The thief’s face was cvered tightly.
12. T whm will the man reprt the theft?
A. The plice. B. CCTV. C. The insurance.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making wrk plans. B. Visiting a custmer. C. Bking a meeting rm.
14. What des the wman think f the first task?
A. It’s in a hurry. B. It’s unimprtant. C. It’s time-cnsuming.
15. What’s the man’s last task?
A. Writing a reprt. B. Starting a new prject.
C. Sending an email.
16. When will the wman give a presentatin?
A. Tday. B. Next week. C. Next mnth.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Belfast famus fr?
A. Selling tea. B. Making rpes. C. Building ships.
18. What will the visitrs d this mrning?
A. Visit City Hall. B. Attend a cncert. C. G t a garden.
19. Where will the visitrs g tmrrw mrning?
A. The Ulster Hall. B. The Palm Huse. C. The Ulster Museum.
20. Hw lng will the tur last?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SUMMER CAMPS@ReCreate
ReCreate summer camps are a super-fun and affrdable way t spend yur summer. Our camps are 100%fun with sme valuable skills in Science, Tech, Engineering, Art and Maths wven thrugh the weeks.
Fantastic Beasts Camp
June 10th-14th Fantastic Creatures in ur Galaxy (Ages 7-12)
Start ff the summer by jumping int a fantasy inspired camp. Imagine and create art based n yur ideas f life utside ur planet. Create stries f yur creatures and bring them t life in a stp mtin vide. This is the perfect camp fr a kid wh lves fantasy bks and mvies.
Superheres fr ur Envirnment Camp）公众号：全元高考
June 17th-21st Envirnmental Superher Camp (Ages 8-14)
Campers will explre and develp their wn envirnmental superpwers. They will learn abut renewable energy, cnduct design thinking challenges t try t slve envirnmental challenges like hw t tackle plastic in ur ceans, hw t mre efficiently bring items t market and mre. They will wrk tgether t create Public Service Annuncements n hw t better take care f the envirnment.
1. What is special abut the Fantastic Beasts Camp?
A. It helps imprve children’s life skills.B. It helps bst the children’s creativity.
C. It helps children fall in lve with reading.D. It helps pen children’s eyes t the wrld.
2. Hw much shuld Jack pay if he takes part in the tw camps fr full day?
A. $140.B. $265.C. $405.D. $530.
3. What des the tw camps have in cmmn?
A. They take place at the same time.B. They can have 14 campers at mst.
C. The participants are f the same age range.D. They bth ffer free snacks and lunch.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两个夏令营的活动内容和相关信息。。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Fantastic Beasts Camp部分中“Start ff the summer by jumping int a fantasy inspired camp. Imagine and create art based n yur ideas f life utside ur planet. Create stries f yur creatures and bring them t life in a stp mtin vide. (从一个充满幻想的夏令营开始这个夏天。根据你对地球以外生活的想法来想象和创作艺术。创造你的生物的故事，并把他们的生活在一个定格动画视频。)”可知，这个夏令营有助于提高孩子们的创造力。故选B。
【2题详解】）公众号：全元高考
推理判断题。由文章倒数第三行“Full Day Camp is $265. (全日夏令营265美元。)”可知，如果杰克参加两个全日训练营，他应该付两个265美元，即530美元。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由表格中第三行“Camps are limited t 14 campers ttal (营地总共限制14名露营者)”可知，这两个夏令营都是最多可以有14个露营者。故选B。
B
In the ld-fashined twn f Willwbrk, tw friends named Emma and Liam shared an intimate bnd. They were inseparable and spent every mment tgether, laughing, explring, and creating unfrgettable memries.
One cld winter mrning, as the first snwflakes gently fell frm the sky, Emma wke up with a stuffy nse and a sre thrat. She tried t brave it and get ready fr schl, but her bdy felt weak and achy. Unwillingly, she called Liam t let him knw she culdn’t make it t schl that day.
Liam was cncerned when he heard the tiredness in Emma’s vice. “Dn’t wrry, Em. I’ll take care f everything at schl fr yu,” he assured her. Feeling grateful fr Liam’s understanding, Emma frced a smile and replied, “Thank yu, Liam. Yu’re the best friend anyne culd ask fr.”
After schl, Liam hurried t Emma’s huse, carrying a meal he had prepared fr her. He kncked n the dr, and Emma’s mther welcmed him with a warm smile. “Oh, Liam, yu’re such a thughtful friend,” she said.
“I brught sme sup and tea fr Emma. I hpe it will make her feel better,” Liam replied, sme cncern in his eyes. Entering Emma’s rm, Liam fund her curled up under a blanket, lking pale but relieved t see him. “Hey, I brught sme cmfrt fd t cheer yu up,” he said, setting the fd n her bedside table.
Emma’s eyes lit up, and she smiled weakly. “Yu didn’t have t, but thank yu. This means the wrld t me,” she whispered. Sitting by her side, Liam kept her cmpany, chatting sftly and making her laugh despite her illness. The warmth f their friendship envelped the rm, bringing a feeling f cmfrt t Emma’s tired sul.
As Emma regained her strength, she realized just hw lucky she was t have a friend like Liam. His unwavering (坚定不移的) presence and kindness had made her recvery easier and brighter. Their friendship grew strnger with each passing day, and frm that mment n, they knew they wuld be there fr each ther thrugh thick and thin.
4. What des the underlined wrd “intimate” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Satisfactry.B. Infrmal.C. Clse.D. Temprary.
5. Why didn’t Emma g t schl that mrning?
A. It was t cld t g utside.B. Liam failed t pick her up.
C. She was in a bad cnditin.D. Schl was clsed fr the heavy snw.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Liam?
A. Cnsiderate and caring.B. Brave but lazy.
C. Selfless and active.D. Independent but weak.
7. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Emma’s illness.B. A precius friendship.
C. Liam’s cmpany.D. Hw t help a friend.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了艾玛和利亚姆的友谊。
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第一段中“They were inseparable and spent every mment tgether, laughing, explring, and creating unfrgettable memries. (他们形影不离，每时每刻都在一起，一起欢笑，一起探索，一起创造难忘的回忆。)”可知，艾玛和利亚姆有着亲密的关系。A. Satisfactry.令人满意的；B. Infrmal.非正式的；C. Clse.亲密的；D. Temprary.临时的。结合空后的bnd“关系”，可知划线词的意思为“亲密的”。故选C。
【5题详解】）公众号：全元高考
细节理解题。由文章第二段“One cld winter mrning, as the first snwflakes gently fell frm the sky, Emma wke up with a stuffy nse and a sre thrat. She tried t brave it and get ready fr schl, but her bdy felt weak and achy. Unwillingly, she called Liam t let him knw she culdn’t make it t schl that day. (一个寒冷的冬天早晨，当第一片雪花轻轻地从天空落下时，艾玛醒来时鼻子不通气，喉咙痛。她试着鼓起勇气准备去上学，但她的身体感到虚弱和疼痛。她不情愿地打电话给利亚姆，告诉他那天她不能去上学了。)”可知，艾玛那天早上没去上学，是因为她身体虚弱。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Liam was cncerned when he heard the tiredness in Emma’s vice.(当利亚姆听到艾玛声音里的疲惫时，他很担心。)”和第五段中““I brught sme sup and tea fr Emma. I hpe it will make her feel better,” Liam replied, sme cncern in his eyes. (我给艾玛带了一些汤和茶。我希望这会让她感觉好一点，”利亚姆回答，眼里流露出担忧。)”可知，利亚姆是体贴和关心他人的。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“Their friendship grew strnger with each passing day, and frm that mment n, they knew they wuld be there fr each ther thrugh thick and thin. (他们的友谊一天天加深，从那一刻起，他们知道他们会在任何情况下都支持对方。)”可知，文章主要叙述了艾玛和利亚姆的一段珍贵的友谊。故选B。
C
At the time f writing this, mre than 600 peple have gne t space. The first persn t d it was the Sviet astrnaut Yuri Gagarin, in 1961. Mst f the peple that have achieved the dream f flying t uter space have been astrnauts that frm part f space agencies such as NASA althugh a few have gne as part f space turism trips.
But space explratin can be a risky prfessin. We have all heard abut unfrtunate accidents like that f the Apll 1 training crew r the Space Shuttle Challenger. T date, there have been 188 accidents related t space flights. Frtunately, the number f accidents has greatly been reduced since the 1980s as space agencies have gtten better at cnducting safety prtcls (协议).
With all thse incidents, it is natural t wnder if at sme pint any astrnauts have been lst in space. Are there any dead bdies in space? The shrt answer is n. There are n dead bdies in space. Mst f the spaceflight-related accidents have happened n land r befre reaching the line that we cnsider space. This limit is called the Kármán line and is 100 kilmetres (62 miles) abve sea level.
There have been a few cases f spacecraft that have been “lst in space”. Fr example, the Apll 10 released the descent (下降) mdule while they were rbiting the Mn. The mdule did nt have any astrnauts inside and was “lst” althugh it was released in such a way that it wuld g int rbit arund the Sun. The mdule was lcated in 2019 using a telescpe. As fr ther types f accidents, there have been, cases f satellites that have cllided (碰撞) r been hit by smething. But thse are unmanned and they usually fall int Earth and are disintegrated frm the heat as they enter the atmsphere.
In shrt, there are n human bdies lst in space. Mst spaceflight-related accidents that invlved peple have happened while still n Earth.
8. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Yuri Gagarin was a pineer in space trips.
B. Mst peple flew t space mainly fr travel.
C. Human explratin fr space began in the 1980s.
D. Abut 30% astrnauts suffered frm space accidents.
9. What has reduced the number f space flight-related accidents?
A. Mre advanced technlgy.B. Strnger safety measures.
C. Stricter limits t space flights.D. Mre financial supprt.
10. Why is Paragraph 4 mentined?
A. T prve space explratin is becming risky.B. T add sme backgrund infrmatin fr space.
C. T further explain n astrnauts died in space.D. T intrduce mre space flight-related accidents.
11. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Did Spaceflight-Related Accidents Happen in Histry?
B. Why Is Space Explratin a Dangerus Missin?
C. Are There Any Satellites Hit by Smething in Space?
D. Have Any Astrnauts Been Lst in Space Frever?
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太空探索的危险和原因。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“The first persn t d it was the Sviet astrnaut Yuri Gagarin, in 1961. (第一个做到这一点的人是1961年的苏联宇航员尤里·加加林。)”可知，尤里·加加林是太空旅行的先驱。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Frtunately, the number f accidents has greatly been reduced since the 1980s as space agencies have gtten better at cnducting safety prtcls (协议). (幸运的是，自20世纪80年代以来，由于太空机构在执行安全协议方面做得更好，事故数量大大减少。)”可知，加强安全措施减少了与太空飞行有关的事故数量。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段“There have been a few cases f spacecraft that have been “lst in space”. Fr example, the Apll 10 released the descent(下降) mdule while they were rbiting the Mn. The mdule did nt have any astrnauts inside and was “lst” althugh it was released in such a way that it wuld g int rbit arund the Sun. The mdule was lcated in 2019 using a telescpe. As fr ther types f accidents, there have been, cases f satellites that have cllided(碰撞) r been hit by smething. But thse are unmanned and they usually fall int Earth and are disintegrated frm the heat as they enter the atmsphere. (有一些航天器“在太空中迷失”的案例。例如，阿波罗10号在绕月飞行时释放了下降舱。该舱内没有任何宇航员，尽管它以这样一种方式被释放，它将进入围绕太阳的轨道，但它已经“迷失”了。该模块是在2019年使用望远镜定位的。至于其他类型的事故，有卫星相撞或被什么东西击中的案例。但这些都是无人驾驶的，它们通常会落入地球，并在进入大气层时因热量而分解。)”和最后一段“In shrt, there are n human bdies lst in space. Mst spaceflight-related accidents that invlved peple have happened while still n Earth. (简而言之，没有人的尸体会在太空中丢失。大多数与人类有关的航天事故都是在地球上发生的。)”可知，作者写第四段是为了进一步解释没有宇航员在太空中死亡。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是文章第二段中“But space explratin can be a risky prfessin. (但太空探索可能是一项有风险的职业。)”可知，文章主要介绍了太空探索的危险和原因。故选B。
D
Electric cars have been gaining ppularity in recent years, and fr gd reasn. Nt nly are they cst-effective in the lng run, but they als ffer many benefits fr the envirnment. Here are three reasns why electric cars are great fr the planet.
One f the biggest advantages f electric cars is that they prduce zer emissins (排放). Unlike gasline cars that emit harmful pllutants int the air, electric cars are pwered by electricity that is generated frm renewable surces such as wind r slar pwer. This means that when yu drive an electric car, yu’re nt nly saving mney n gas, but yu’re als helping t imprve air quality.
Electric cars als save mre energy than gasline cars. When yu drive a gasline car, nly abut 20% f the energy made by the fuel is actually used t mve the car frward. The rest f the energy is lst t heat and ther things. Electric cars, n the ther hand, cnvert (转化) almst 100% f the energy stred in the battery int mtin. This means that electric cars can travel further n the same amunt f energy, which is great news fr the envirnment.
Anther benefit f electric cars is that they reduce ur dependence n fssil fuels. Gasline cars are pwered by gasline, which is a nn-renewable resurce that is taken frm the earth. As we cntinue t use gasline, we’re using the earth’s natural resurces and cntributing t climate change. By driving electric cars, we can reduce ur need fr gasline and mve twards renewable surces f energy.
In cnclusin, electric cars ffer many benefits fr the envirnment, including zer emissins, energy efficiency, and reduced need n fssil fuels. As mre peple make the switch t electric cars, we can help t create a cleaner and mre sustainable future fr urselves and fr future generatins.
12. What’s an advantage f electric cars frm the text?
A. They are cheap.B. They run faster.
C. They are ec-friendly.D. They use batteries.
13. Where des mst f the energy in gasline cars end up in?
A. The mtin t mve a car.B. The heat and ther things.
C. The strage t travel further.D. The mney saved t buy a new car.
14. What can be knwn abut the impact f gasline cars?
A. They help t clean the air.B. They give ut harmful gases.
C. They cnsume fuel cmpletely.D. They have a prmising future.
15. What may the fllw-up paragraph fcus n?
A. The future f the next generatin.B. The skills fr the yung t drive a car.
C. The develpment f green ecnmy.D. The way t prduce mre electric cars.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电动汽车对地球有益的原因。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Nt nly are they cst-effective in the lng run, but they als ffer many benefits fr the envirnment. (从长远来看，它们不仅具有成本效益，而且对环境也有很多好处。)”和第二段中“One f the biggest advantages f electric cars is that they prduce zer emissins(排放). (电动汽车最大的优点之一是零排放。)”可知，电动汽车的优势是它们是环保的。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段中“When yu drive a gasline car, nly abut 20% f the energy made by the fuel is actually used t mve the car frward. The rest f the energy is lst t heat and ther things. (当你开一辆汽油车时，只有大约20%的能量是由燃料产生的，实际上是用来推动汽车前进的。剩下的能量被热量和其它东西消耗掉了。)”可知，汽油车的大部分能源最终都消耗在高温和其它东西上。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Unlike gasline cars that emit harmful pllutants int the air (与向空气中排放有害污染物的汽油车不同)”可知，汽油车排放有害气体。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段“In cnclusin, electric cars ffer many benefits fr the envirnment, including zer emissins, energy efficiency, and reduced need n fssil fuels. As mre peple make the switch t electric cars, we can help t create a cleaner and mre sustainable future fr urselves and fr future generatins. (总之，电动汽车为环境提供了许多好处，包括零排放、能源效率和减少对化石燃料的需求。随着越来越多的人转向电动汽车，我们可以为自己和子孙后代创造一个更清洁、更可持续的未来。)”可知，文章主要介绍了电动汽车对地球有益的原因，下文仍然会以电动汽车为话题展开。故选项D符合题意，其它选项与电动汽车无关。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Teach Time Management Skills t Teens
Teens usually have fairly structured schedules. Their schl day and their after-schl activities are planned ut fr them. As a result, many f them dn’t learn hw t manage their time wisely when they have sme dwntime. ____16____.
Advise yur teen t write dwn his schedule. Yur teen’s time may easily get taken up with vide games r scial media if he’s nt careful. Teach him t schedule his day s he can set aside time fr chres(琐事), hmewrk, and ther respnsibilities. ____17____, s time desn’t idly pass withut feeling like he hasn’t dne anything fun.
____18____. Whether it’s a planner that yur teen writes everything in r an app that manages yur teen’s schedule, help yur teen find the tls that will wrk best fr him. Talk abut the imprtance f creating a schedule and using lists t manage his time wisely.
Help him t set gals. ____19____. Then, help him identify hw much time he’ll need t wrk n that gal each day. Whether he wants t exercise fr 30 minutes 3 times each week r he decides t apply fr schlarships ne Saturday afternn each mnth, gal setting is a great way t help him manage his time.
Help yur teen priritize activities. It’s cmmn fr teens t have cnflicts in their schedules. A basketball game, birthday party, and church activity may all cincide(同时发生). ____20____.
Set limits n electrnics. Yur teen may waste cuntless hurs n scial media r playing vide games if she’ nt careful. Establish rules that help her create healthy habits with her cellphne and ther digital devices.
A. Mdel gd time management habits
B Give yur teen time management tls
C. Practise managing yur wn time wisely
D. Encurage him t schedule free time as well
E. Here are sme steps yu can take t teach yur teen
F. Talk t yur teen abut the persnal gals he wants t reach
G. Talk t yur teen abut hw t priritize activities based n his values and cmmitments
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了父母可以采取的一些方法来教孩子明智地管理他们的时间。
【16题详解】
由上文“Teens usually have fairly structured schedules. Their schl day and their after-schl activities are planned ut fr them. As a result, many f them dn’t learn hw t manage their time wisely when they have sme dwntime. (青少年通常有相当有条理的日程安排。他们的上学日和课外活动都是为他们安排好的。因此，他们中的许多人没有学会如何在休息时间明智地管理他们的时间。)”可知，下面要说如何让他们学会管理时间。故E选项“Here are sme steps yu can take t teach yur teen (以下是你可以采取的一些步骤来教你的孩子)”能承接上文，符合题意。且本句总结了文章的主题，应位于首段。故选E。
【17题详解】
由后文“s time desn’t idly pass withut feeling like he hasn’t dne anything fun. (这样他就不会觉得自己没有做过任何有趣的事情。)”可知，本句要表达留出时间做作业和家务之外的事情，故D选项“Encurage him t schedule free time as well (鼓励他也安排空闲时间)”能引起下文，符合题意。且D项中的“free time”和上文的“he can set aside time fr chres (琐事), hmewrk, and ther respnsibilities.”相互补充，即有休闲时间，又有完成任务时间。故选D。
【18题详解】
由后文“Whether it’s a planner that yur teen writes everything in r an app that manages yur teen’s schedule, help yur teen find the tls that will wrk best fr him. (无论是你的孩子写所有事情的计划，还是管理你的孩子日程安排的应用程序，帮助你的孩子找到最适合他的工具。)”可知，本句与时间管理工具有关，故B选项“Give yur teen time management tls (给你的青少年时间管理工具)”能概括本段主题，符合题意。B项中的“tls”与空后的“tls”相对应。故选B。
【19题详解】
由上文“Help him t set gals. (帮助他设定目标。)”可知，下面要说跟“目标”有关的话题。由后文“Then, help him identify hw much time he’ll need t wrk n that gal each day. (然后，帮助他确定他每天需要花多少时间来实现这个目标。)”可知，本句要表达孩子的目标，故F选项“Talk t yur teen abut the persnal gals he wants t reach (与你的孩子谈论他想要达到的个人目标)”能承上启下，符合题意。F项中的“gals”与空前的“gals”相对应。故选F。
【20题详解】
由上文“Help yur teen priritize activities. It’s cmmn fr teens t have cnflicts in their schedules. A basketball game, birthday party, and church activity may all cincide(同时发生). (帮助你的孩子优先安排活动。青少年在日程安排上有冲突是很常见的。篮球比赛、生日聚会和教堂活动可能会同时进行。)”可知，下面要说怎样优先安排活动，故G选项“Talk t yur teen abut hw t priritize activities based n his values and cmmitments (与你的孩子谈谈如何根据他的价值观和承诺优先安排活动)”能承接上文，符合题意。G项中的“priritize activities”与空前的“priritize activities”相对应。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zra wke up early n Saturday mrning, ____21____ fr her lng-awaited trip t the mall with her friends. They had planned this shpping spree (狂欢) fr weeks and she had been ____22____ the days. Zra always had ne ____23____ item she planned t buy fr her mum.
As they walked past a fabrics stre, Zra’s eyes ____24____ up. She had been saving up fr mnths t buy a sewing machine fr her mum t help patch (缝补) ____25____, and she knew this stre carried it. She dragged her friends inside, and as sn as she ____26____ the sewing machine, she knew it was the ne.
But when Zra checked the ____27____ tag (标签), her heart sank. It was much mre expensive than she had ____28____. She started t feel disappinted and cnsidered giving up n her ____29____ f helping her mum.
Her friends nticed her ____30____ and decided t help her. They tk ut sme mney and encuraged her t buy it, telling her hw much her mum ____31____ it. With their ____32____, Zra decided t spend n the sewing machine, and as she walked ut f the stre, she felt a sense f pride and ____33____.
The rest f the day flew by, and they headed back hme. Zra realized that her ____34____ were the real friends she had. They had helped her at the imprtant mment and created ____35____ that she wuld cherish (珍藏) frever.
21.
A. excitedB. cnfusedC. upsetD. inspired
22.
A. talking abutB. relying nC. cunting dwnD. sending fr
23.
A. specialB. unknwnC. expensiveD. little
24.
A. pickedB. litC. tkD. brke
25.
A. prgrammesB. wallsC. netsD. clthes
26.
A. lstB. bughtC. sawD. sld
27.
A. pillB. securityC. priceD. electrnic
28.
A. readB. keptC. studiedD. thught
29.
A. dreamB. abilityC. fferD. result
30.
A. ambitinB. hesitatinC. psitinD. annyance
31.
A. describedB. reservedC. deservedD. bserved
32.
A. supprtB. blameC. cheerD. trust
33.
A. wrryB. wisdmC. regretD. achievement
34.
A. guestsB. cmpaninsC. generatinsD. relatives
35.
A. memriesB. picturesC. lessnsD. methds
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了朋友帮助佐拉给妈妈买缝纫机的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周六早上，佐拉很早就起床了，她和朋友们期待已久的购物中心之旅让她兴奋不已。A. excited兴奋的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. upset沮丧的；D. inspired受到启发的。根据后文的“fr her lng-awaited trip t the mall with her friends.”可知，这是她和朋友们期待已久的购物中心之旅，故她很兴奋。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们已经计划了几个星期的疯狂购物，而她一直在倒计时。A. talking abut谈论；B. relying n依赖；C. cunting dwn倒计时；D. sending fr派人去叫。根据前文的“her lng-awaited trip”和“They had planned this shpping spree(狂欢) fr weeks”可知，她很期待疯狂购物，故她一直在倒计时。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：佐拉总是有一件昂贵的东西，她打算给妈妈买。A. special特殊的；B. unknwn未知的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. little小的。根据后文的“She had been saving up fr mnths t buy a sewing machine fr her mum”可知，她想买的东西很昂贵。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过一家布料店时，佐拉的眼睛亮了起来。A. picked选择；B. lit点燃；C. tk拿；D. brke选择打破了。根据后文的“he had been saving up fr mnths t buy a sewing machine fr her mum t help patch(缝补) 5 , and she knew this stre carried it.”可知，她已经攒了几个月的钱想给妈妈买缝纫机，看到这里有，她很高兴，眼睛亮了起来。light up“发亮，露出喜色”。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她已经攒了几个月的钱来给妈妈买了一台缝纫机来帮她缝补衣服，她知道这家商店有货。A. prgrammes方案；B. walls墙壁；C. nets网；D. clthes衣服。根据前文的“buy a sewing machine fr her mum t help patch(缝补)”可知，缝纫机是用来缝补衣服。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把她的朋友们拖了进去，一看到缝纫机，她就知道那就是那台。A. lst失去；B. bught购买；C. saw看见；D. sld买。根据后文的“the sewing machine”可知，根据常识，她进去后看到缝纫机。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当佐拉查看价格标签时，她的心一沉。A. pill药丸；B. security安全；C. price价格；D. electrnic电子的。根据后文的“tag”可知，买东西时看到的是价格标签。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它比她想象的要贵得多。A. read读；B. kept保持；C. studied研究；D. thught想。根据前文的“But when Zra checked the 7 tag (标签), her heart sank. It was much mre expensive than”可知，她发现价格比自己想的要贵。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她开始感到失望，并考虑放弃帮助妈妈的梦想。A. dream梦想；B. ability能力；C. ffer报价；D. result结果。根据前文的“She had been saving up fr mnths t buy a sewing machine fr her mum t help patch(缝补) 5 ”可知，帮妈妈买缝纫机是她的梦想，看到价格后却不得不放弃。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的朋友们注意到了她的烦恼，决定帮助她。A. ambitin雄心；B. hesitatin犹豫；C. psitin位置；D. annyance烦恼，为难的事。根据前文的“She started t feel disappinted and cnsidered giving up n her 9 f helping her mum.”可知，她很烦恼。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们拿出一些钱鼓励她买，告诉她这是她妈妈应得的。A. described描述；B. reserved保留；C. deserved应得；D. bserved观察。根据前文的“encuraged her t buy it, telling her hw much her mum ”可知，她的朋友鼓励她买，所以说这是她妈妈应得的。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的支持下，佐拉决定在缝纫机上花钱，当她走出商店时，她感到自豪和成就。A. supprt支持；B. blame责怪；C. cheer欢呼；D. trust相信。根据前文的“They tk ut sme mney and encuraged her t buy it”可知，她得到了朋友的支持。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们的支持下，佐拉决定在缝纫机上花钱，当她走出商店时，她感到自豪和成就。A. wrry担心；B. wisdm智慧；C. regret遗憾；D. achievement成就。根据前文的“Zra always had ne 3 item she planned t buy fr her mum.”和“a sense f pride and”可知，她期盼已久的东西终于为妈妈买到了，她自然有成就感。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：佐拉意识到她的同伴才是她真正的朋友。A. guests客人；B. cmpanins同伴；C. generatins代；D. relatives亲属。根据前文的“Her friends nticed her 10 and decided t help her. They tk ut sme mney and encuraged her t buy it, telling her hw much her mum 11 it. ”可知，她的同伴们帮助她实现了梦想，故她们是她真正的朋友。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们在重要时刻帮助了她，创造了她将永远珍惜记忆。A. memries记忆；B. pictures图片；C. lessns课程；D. methds方法。根据前文的“They had helped her at the imprtant mment”可知，她将永远珍惜他们在重要时刻帮助她的记忆。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin and dragn dances are an integral (不可或缺的) part f many Chinese celebratins and cultural events, ____36____(cntain) the Chinese New Year, weddings, and business penings. These dances are ften perfrmed by a grup f peple wh wear clurful cstumes and carry large, ____37____(decrate) dragn r lin puppets. The dragn and lin are bth symblic ____38____(animal) that represent pwer, strength, and gd luck.
The dragn is ____39____ mythical (神话的) creature that has been a symbl f Chinese culture fr centuries. In Chinese mythlgy, the dragn is assciated with the emperr, ____40____ cnsidered t be a symbl f pwer, prsperity (繁荣), and gd frtune. The dragn is believed ____41____(cntrl) the waters and the rain, and is als assciated with the idea f the yang.
In Chinese culture, the lin is seen ____42____ a guardian animal and is ften used t ward ff evil spirits. The lin dance ____43____(perfrm) during festivals and celebratins t bring gd luck and prsperity t the cmmunity.
Tgether, the dragn and lin represent a balance f ppsing frces in the universe, and the dance perfrmances symblize the ____44____(harmnius) and unity f the cmmunity. It’s said that the dances can bring gd luck and prsperity t thse ____45____ watch them and are a imprtant part f Chinese cultural heritage.
【答案】36. cntaining
37. decrated
38. animals
39. a 40. ne
41. t cntrl
42. as 43. is perfrmed
44. harmny
45. wh
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国庆祝活动中的舞狮和舞龙，以及它们代表的含义。
36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：舞狮舞龙是许多中国庆祝活动和文化活动的不可或缺的部分，包括中国新年、婚礼和商业开业。分析句子结构可知，句子系动词为are，故本空为非谓语，且Chinese celebratins and cultural events和动词cntain“包括”为主动关系，故用现在分词cntaining，作定语。故填cntaining。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这些舞蹈通常由一群人表演，他们穿着五颜六色的服装，手持装饰华丽的大型龙或狮子木偶。分析句子结构可知，本空作定语，修饰dragn r lin puppets，且dragn r lin puppets与动词decrate“装饰”为被动关系，故用过去分词decrated，作定语。故填decrated。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：龙和狮子都是象征性的动物，代表力量、力量和好运。根据空前的The dragn and lin可知，此处使用名词复数animals“动物”，作表语。故填animals。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：龙是一种神秘的生物，几个世纪以来一直是中国文化的象征。根据空后的creature可知，此处使用冠词，且mythical以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词an“一种”，表示泛指。故填an。
【40题详解】
考查代词。句意：在中国神话中，龙与皇帝联系在一起，皇帝被认为是权力、繁荣和好运的象征。根据句意可知，此处使用代词ne“一个人”，作emperr的同位语，cnsidered作其后置定语。故填ne。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：龙被认为可以控制水和雨，也与阳的思想联系在一起。分析句子结构可知，is believed为句子谓语，故本空为非谓语，故此处使用不定式t cntrl“控制”，作believed的宾语。故填t cntrl。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：在中国文化中，狮子被视为守护动物，经常被用来辟邪。“把……看作”，结合空前的is seen和句意可知，本空填介词as。故填as。
【43题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：舞狮是在节日和庆典期间表演的，为社区带来好运和繁荣。结合句意可知本句陈述一般事实用一般现在时，且主语The lin dance与动词perfrm“表演”为被动关系，故用is perfrmed，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填is perfrmed。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：龙和狮子一起代表着宇宙中对立力量的平衡，舞蹈表演象征着社区的和谐和团结。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处使用不可数名词harmny“和谐”，作宾语。故填harmny。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：据说这些舞蹈能给观看者带来好运和繁荣，是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰指人的先行词thse，且从句缺少主语，故填wh，引导定语从句。故填wh。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分))
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报即将举办一场以“T Be a Smart Financial Planner”为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：
1. 为何要学习理财知识；
2. 合理规划自己的小金库。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T Be a Smart Financial Planner
I am hnured t have the pprtunity t talk abut the imprtance f financial planning as a smart financial planner.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening.
【答案】 T Be a Smart Financial Planner
I am hnured t have the pprtunity t talk abut the imprtance f financial planning as a smart financial planner.
Being careful with mney can make us keep calm befre impulse buying. We always be regretful after I buy sme bargains that we dn’t need at all. Of curse, thse thrifty awareness is imprtant fr students wh get financial supprts frm parents. Prfuseness in daily life will make us frget the painstaking in making mney. Being t careful may lwer ur living cnditins in a degree. But as a whle, it has a lt f benefits. In this way, we have t be frugal and we will be a smart financial planner.
Thank yu fr yur listening.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就英文报正举办主题为“做一个聪明的理财规划师”的演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
保持平静： keep calm→ stay calm
后悔的：regretful → penitent
节俭的： thrifty→ ecnmical
降低：lwer→ dwngrade
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Being t careful may lwer ur living cnditins in a degree.
拓展句：Our living cnditins may be lwered in a degree by being t careful.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Being careful with mney can make us keep calm befre impulse buying. （运用了动名词作主语）
【高分句型2】 We always be regretful after I buy sme bargains that we dn’t need at all. （运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和after引导的时间状语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a summer afternn a lng time ag. I was a little by watching my favurite rerun(重播) n ur tiny little televisin set. All that was abut t change, hwever. CRACK! BOOM! The lightening and thunder sunded. I was s frightened that I sat up n the sfa immediately. There was a line f snw flashing acrss the TV screen.
Suddenly my mum ran int the living rm, unhked the antenna(天线) wire and drpped the metal claws(钳子) int a glass jar by the TV. Seeing this, I started t cmplain but knew that Mum wasn’t ging t risk lightening hitting ur antenna, running thrugh the wire, and blwing up ur nly TV set. Since there was n way she was ging t let me g utside and play either, I settled int my chair and reread a bk fr the tenth time while she placed empty cffee cans under the leaks in the rf which my dad hadn’t had a chance t fix yet.
After a while, my mum walked t me and asked me if I culd play cards with her. As I had n natural interest in the game f bridge, I refused her withut hesitatin. She lked at me with her implring(恳求的) eyes. But I said nthing and buried my head in the bk again even thugh there was n ther attractins t me in it. She walked away quietly with a sigh(叹息).
Later after the lightening and thunder had passed and nly a gently falling rain remained, I saw my mum walk ut nt ur back prch(门廊), sit dwn n ur ld prch swing and watch the rain. She lved watching it water the flwers, frests and gardens. She enjyed seeing it swell(使膨胀) the river dwn the hill frm ur huse. She knew it wuld be prviding water t drink and wash and clean and live. She had tld me all this many times t, but my yung mind was t selfish then t take all in. All I knew was that rainstrms meant n TV and n playing utside.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
This time, thugh, I tk the time t watch it fall.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next time it rains, I’ll turn ff my TV, cmputer, and phne.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
This time thugh, I tk the time t watch it fall. I didn’t see anything interesting in the rain, nly bred with it. Nw I have grwn up and have my wn family and business. Tday is a rainy summer day, I visit my mther, finding her sitting n ur prch swing watching the rain. Mther’s face is already cvered with wrinkles. This time I accmpany her t watch the rain, which waters everything and washes away the dust. I cme t understand why she likes t watch the rain.
The next time it rains, I’ll turn ff my TV, cmputer, and phne. Because I understand why my mther likes t watch the rain s much, and I feel guilty fr my behavir when I was yung. Watching the rain quietly with my mther is the mst beautiful mment fr me. When I lk at the rain, it seems that all the chas in the wrld has been transprted away frm me. When I lk at the rain, my heart is at the mst quiet and leisure mment. Rain, I lve yu. Mm, I lve yu.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。作者小时候家里很穷。每次下雨时，妈妈都急忙关掉电视。妈妈喜欢下雨时坐在门廊上看雨。作者对此很不理解。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“不过，这一次，我花时间看着它掉下来。”可知，第一段可以描写作者看雨时的心理活动，长大后的变化。
②由第二段句首内容“下次下雨时，我会关掉电视、电脑和手机。”可知，第二段可以描写作者长大后和妈妈看雨时的心理，最后升华文章的主旨：爱之永恒。
2.续写线索：看雨—无聊—长大—到家—看妈妈看下雨—下次还看—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看望：visit/ pay a visit t
②发现：find/ ntice
③陪伴某人：accmpany sb./ keep sb. cmpany
情绪类
①内疚的：guilty/ cmpunctius/ cnscience-stricken
②对……感到厌烦：be bred with/ be tired f/ be fed up with
【点睛】【高分句型1】This time I accmpany her t watch the rain, which waters everything and washes away the dust.( 运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I cme t understand why she likes t watch the rain.( 运用了why引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型3】Watching the rain quietly with my mther is the mst beautiful mment fr me. (运用了动名词Watching作主语)Camps are Mnday thrugh Friday at ReCreate frm 9 a. m.-3:30 p. m.
(9:00 t 12:00 mrning sessin, 12:30 t 3:30 afternn sessin)
Camps are limited t 14 campers ttal—reserve yur spts befre camps fill up!
Participants bring their wn snacks and lunch.
Half Day AM r PM $140 // Full Day Camp is $265
T register, visit recreate.rg/summercamps/
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 916-770-9880.