浙江省杭州市名校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份浙江省杭州市名校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
As a cuntry with a histry f mre than 5,000 years, China has the earliest utstanding brnze casting(冶铸)technlgy. Here we've created a list f 4 museums where yu can gain an in-depth understanding f Chinese brnze.
San xing dui Museum
Address: 133 Xiangin Rad, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan prvince
Hurs: Cmprehensive Gallery(Exhibitin Hall One).8:30-18:00; Brnze Gallery(Exhibitin Hall Tw):8:30-18:30. (n entry after 17:00). Clsed n the mrning f Chinese New Years Eve.
Ticket bking: 0838-5651526
General admissin: 80 yuan
Nte: Children shrter than 1.2m(including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery free f charge. The ticket must be used n the day it is sld.
Natinal Museum f China
Address: East side f Tian’anmen Square, Dngcheng District, Beijing
Hurs: 8:30-17:00 (n entry after 16:30). Clsed n Mndays (except fr natinal hlidays).
General admissin: Free (an ID card is required fr entry).
E-mail: service@chnmuseum.cn
Shanghai Museum
Address: N.201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu District, Shanghai
Hurs: 9:00-17:00 (n entry after 16:00). Clsed n Mndays (except fr natinal hlidays).
E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.rg
General admissin: Free(a max f 4000 admitted daily)
Hunan Museum
Address: N.50 Dngfeng Rad, Changsha, Hunan prvince
Hurs: 9:00-17:00 (n entry after 16:00). Clsed n Mndays (except fr natinal hlidays).
Tel: (0731)84415833, 84475933
E-mail: web@hnmuseum.cm
General admissin: Free(an ID card is required fr entry).
1、Which museum shuld yu chse fr yur family t visit next Mnday?
A. Shanghai Museum.B. Hunan Museum.
C. San xing dui Museum.D. Natinal Museum f China.
2、What d these museums in this passage have in cmmn?
A. They all set a deadline fr entry. B. They are all free f charge.
C. They all lie in the suth f China.D. They can all be available thrugh E-mail.
3、In which part f a newspaper can yu mst prbably read this passage?
A. Science. B. Tday’s News. C. Entertainment.D. Histry and Culture.
All seven peple have been rescued frm a stricken cable car high abve a remte Pakistan valley, a spkesman fr the state-run emergency services said.
Pakistani authrities said army cmmands(突击队), with the help f civilians, made the final rescues after an peratin lasting hurs. Fldlights were installed and a grund-based peratin reached the remaining tw peple late n Tuesday mre than 12 hurs after their cable car was damaged, leaving it hanging unsteadily at an angle.
A helicpter had earlier plucked tw children t safety befre darkness. High winds meant the air rescue had t be called ff. Rescuers used the cable keeping the cable car frm plunging (突然向下冲)int the valley as a zip line t rescue three mre children. Relatives f thse trapped prayed while watching the peratin and anxius crwds gathered n bth sides f the valley, which is in a muntainus area f Battagram, abut 125 miles(200km)nrth f Islamabad.
Several military helicpters had earlier in the day flwn srties and an airman was lwered by a set f bands t deliver fd, water and medicine. Cmmands culd be seen n lcal TV trying t lwer themselves n rpes frm the helicpters t the cable car. An expert cnfirmed that the rescue was delicate because the wind created by the helicpters’ blades culd further weaken cables hlding the car up in the sky.
The children trapped were teenage bys studying at his gvernment high schl. The schl is lcated in a muntainus area and there are n safe crssings, s it’s cmmn t use the chairlift. Peple wh live in the nrthern muntainus regins f Pakistan ften use chairlifts fr transprt frm ne village t anther.In 2017, 10 peple were killed when a chairlift cable brke sending passengers plunging int a valley in a muntain hamlet near the capital, Islamabad.
4、Hw many peple were saved 12 hurs after cable car was trapped?
A. Tw.B. Three. C. Seven. D. Five.
5、Hw was the rescue cnducted by army cmmands and civilians?
A. By cable car. B. By helicpter.C. By fldlights.D. By a zip line.
6、Why did the air rescue had t be called ff?
A. The weather cnditin was tugh with heavy rain.
B. The cable was left hanging at a dangerus angle.
C. The air rescue staff were incmpetent.
D. The wind created by the helicpters’ blades is strng.
7、What’s the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T infrm the underlying accident. B. T prvide backgrund infrmatin.
C. T indicate the fllwing settlement.D. T public the rescuing result.
While an increasing number f bkstres are disappearing frm China’s streets, ne Chinese bkstre has fund new life by marching int rural areas t bring clrful cultural life and higher incmes t lcal residents.
By absrbing lcal rural characteristics, the village branches f the Librairie Avant-Grade Bkstre(LAB)have been transfrmed int imprtant platfrms t display lcal histry, culture and flk traditins. Nt just bkstres, they are fundatins helping t relieve spiritual pverty and centers fr gathering and displaying rural culture.
T better fit in the lives f lcal residents, each village branch has its wn characteristics, like the branch in Shaxi, suthwest China’s Yunnan prvince. Many f nearly 20,000 bks in the stre are assciated with the histry, gegraphy and flk custms f Yunnan and the Bai peple.
“Turning in prfits is nt ur nly aim. Our bkstre has becme a public gathering space fr villagers.Nt nly yung peple, but many elderly residents cme here. They d nt buy bks, but pass the time by reading r chatting with each ther in ur stre.”Liu Xia, the bkstre wner, explained.
She added that this is a cultural atmsphere that bkstres ffer the area. Sme residents have grwn accustmed t turning t the bks f the stre t find answers t the trubles they face, such as perating a business r attracting turists frm urban areas. The biggest benefit f pening bkstres in villages is that it helps prvide a healthy envirnment fr children’s grwth. “My kids ften cme t the stre. They lve reading bks here. They gain knwledge and curisity abut utside wrld”, ne villager said.
The arrival f the bkstre means a ltt the village when yung residents have been leaving fr urban areas in recent years. During the 2020 May Day and Natinal Day hlidays, the daily number f turists traveling t the village reached 5,000, a recrd high. Visitrs were attracted by the bkstre. Surrunding it, several restaurants and htels have pened.
8、Which f the fllwing best describes the village branches f the LAB?
A. They are disappearing gradually. B. They culd make much higher prfits.
C. They feature lcal rural cultures.D. They have set up pverty-relief fundatins.
9、What d we knw abut the branch in Shaxi?
A. It specializes in histry-related bks.
B. It helps villagers knw mre abut the Bai peple.
C. It shares the same features with ther branches.
D. It creates a public gathering space fr business.
10、What’s the greatest influence f village bkshps n the lcal areas?
A. Offering kids a healthy atmsphere.
B. Attracting mre peple t pay a visit.
C. Helping residents t acquire knwledge.
D. Encuraging the yung t g t big cities.
11、Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A. LAB: A Bkstre n the Rise B. Lcal Culture Welcmed by Turists
C. Village Bkshps Prmte Rural LifeD. Great Ambitins f Village Bkstres
Giraffes are the tallest terrestrial mammals in the wrld. T mst peple, they are merely adrable, gentle and lng-necked animals that will grw t 7-8 meters. But t cardivascular(心血管的) scientists, there’s even mre t lve. Giraffes, as it turns ut, have slved a prblem that kills millins f peple every year:high bld pressure.
Giraffes have sky-high bld pressure because f their sky-high heads that, in adults, rise abut six meters abve the grund—a lng, lng way fr their hearts t pump bld upwards against gravity. T have a bld pressure f 110/70 in the brain-nrmal fr a large animal-giraffes need a bld pressure f abut 2201180 in the heart. It desn't vex the giraffes, but pressure like that wuld cause all srts f prblems fr peple, frm heart failure t kidney failure t abnrmal ankles and legs.
When bilgist Barbara Nattersn-Hrwitz examined giraffes' hearts, she fund that their let ventricles(心室)did get thicker, but withut fibrsis(纤维化), which is a health prblem assciated with heart disease and wuld ccur in peple. She als fund that giraffes have variants f five genes related t fibrsis. In keeping with the findings, ther researchers wh examined giraffe genes fund several giraffe- specific gene variants related t cardivascular develpment and steady bld pressure. And in 2021, anther research grup reprted giraffe-specific variants f genes invlved in fibrsis.
And the giraffe has anther trick t avid heart failure: The ventricular filling perid f the heartbeat is extended, Nattersn-Hrwitz fund. This allws the heart t pump mre bld with each beat, allwing giraffes t run hard despite their thicker heart muscle.
Nattersn-Hrwitz is nw turning her attentin t anther prblem giraffes seem t have slved: high bld pressure during pregnancy. Fr peple, this can lead t severe illnesses. Yet giraffes seem t d just well. Nattersn-Hrwitz and her team are hping t find ut if they have unique adaptatins that allw this.
12、What des the underlined wrd “vex” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Interest. B. Frighten.C. Warn.D. Disturb.
13、Why can giraffes resist fibrsis?
A. They have high bld pressure. B. They have slwer heartbeats.
C. They have specific gene variants.D. They have thicker left ventricles.
14、What will Nattersn-Hrwitz and her team fcus n in the future?
A. What causes giraffes’ gene variants.
B. What makes pregnant giraffes well.
C. Why giraffes have unique adaptatins.
D. Why pregnant wmen suffer frm illnesses.
15、Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Reasns fr Man’s High Bld Pressure
B. Studies n Heart Fibrsis f Giraffes
C. Health Effects f Giraffes’ Lng Necks
D. Cardivascular Secrets f Giraffes
二、七选五
16、The Malaysian night market is based n a cncept f pen-air shpping where street vendrs (小贩) take ver a designated street t set up stalls. The night market is the place where yu can hang arund the stalls pick up sme items and enjy the smell f lcal fds.
Each night market cmprises a different cmbinatin f stalls. ①_______ Hence, there is always smething new and exciting t lk frward t at each visit. Yu can even be addicted t the treasure hunt f the antique kind which can be fund in sme night markets.
The night markets are typically frm 5 p. m. till 10:30 p. m. Yu can buy anything frm night markets, be it grceries, clthing, gd lcal fd, ht snacks, husehld items, fresh prduce, and even the latest styles. By arund 6 p. m, the market is in full swing as the first grups f peple sweep in. Fr thse wh ck, there is stall upn stall selling fresh seafd, meat prducts, and a limitless variety f vegetables. ②_______.
It is n secret that all - night markets share a cmmn treasure- tasty street cuisine. ③_______ Thirst-quenchers like the ever-ppular sybean drink and sugarcane juice are a permanent feature here.
④_______ It is nt a place fr the faint-hearted r the gentle, but t many, they are fun and thrilling places t explre. It is truly an exciting experience and a feast fr the eyes n a trpical night ut. The atmsphere is almst festive. ⑤_______.
A. Yur curisity will be satisfied here.
B. There is s much t see, buy and eat.
C. Peple wuld cmplain abut the nises here.
D. Nisy crwds are the hallmark f the night market.
E. It wuld be a regret nt t try n muth-watering lcal dishes.
F. New items are cnstantly being added n in line with current trends.
G. Dried and preserved items such as dried shrimp and salted eggs are available here t.
三、完形填空(15空)
When I was a child, my parents had a small grcery stre. As I 1 thse days, many peple cme t mind. One such persn was Nick.
I still remember the first time I saw him-r perhaps “experienced” him is a mre 2 term. The mment he entered the stre I culd feel a rush f 3 fill the place. Singing at the tp f his lungs, Nick made quite a(n) 4 .
Nick had great enthusiasm fr life. I really admired him fr his ability t be cmpletely himself and at 5 with everyne he met and in every situatin. Fr me, his 6 wasn’t really what he did r hw he did it, but rather that he was abslutely cmfrtable simply being himself—a true free spirit. The memry f Nick 7 me f the encuraging phrase, “Dance like n ne is 8 .”
Cuntless times I’ve resisted expressing myself simply because I didn’t want t 9 lking silly r flish. I ften 10 my true self behind a wall f in security, but respect thse wh 11 this inhibitin(压抑).N 12 this is why I remember Nick s fndly, fr he was wh he was, and didn't fr a secnd 13 any f it back. Whether yu lved him r hated him, Nick mst certainly danced t his wn 14 and never aplgized fr it.
Perhaps smeday I, t, will have the curage and cnfidence t 15 the steps t that dance.
17、A. keep track fB. make use fC. cme dwn tD. think back t
18、A. apprpriate B. academicC. abstractD. advanced
19、A. windB. fearC. smell D. energy
20、A. frtuneB. exitC. entrance D. mistake
21、A. warB. seaC. dds D. ease
22、A. appearanceB. appealC. creditD. achievement
23、A. infrms B. relievesC. reminds D. warns
24、A. singing B. watching C. thinking D. hearing
25、A. meanB. risk C. allwD. avid
26、A. displayB. hide C. expseD. enjy
27、A. lack B. have C. exhibitD. bear
28、A. idea B. dubt C. way D. excuse
29、A. payB. give C. takeD. hld
30、A. rle B. style C. tune D. way
31、A. recgnizeB. praise C. learnD. remember
四、短文填空
32、The trch relay fr the Hangzhu Asian Games ①_______ (launch) n Sept 8 near the icnic West Lake, as ②______ (annunce) during a press cnference n Wednesday at the Hangzhu Asian Games Main Media Center.
The trch jurneyed thrugh 11 cities in Zhejiang prvince, ③_____ included Huzhu, Jiaxing, Shaxing, Ningb, Zhushan, Taizhu, Wenzhu, Lishui, Jinhua, and Quzhu, befre it returned t Hangzhu n Sept 20 t cmplete ④_____ final leg. A ttal f 2,022 trch bearers participated in the relay, ⑤_____ (range)in age frm 14 t 84 years ld.
In line with the games' eths(精神特质)f being "green, smart, ecnmical, and ethical," the planning fr the Hangzhu Asian Games trch relay rute emphasized ⑥_______(simple) and a fitting scale.The design f the relay rutes in each lcatin stressed the unique characteristics, histrical and ⑦_______(culture)significance, and natural beauty f the respective cities, ensuring a diverse and ⑧______(visual)breath-taking jurney.
Furthermre, ⑨______ trch relay cmbined bth nline and ffline elements. Fllwing the Asian Games Flame Cllectin Ceremny n June 15, the "Digital Trch bearer" nline relay activity started. T date, ver 760 millin peple have engaged with the Asian Games nline trch relay, ⑩______ the cunt f "Digital Trch bearers" ver 84 millin.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是红星中学高二学生李华。为了丰富生活,你所在的班级开展了“Husewrk Talent Shw”主题展示活动。你的英国好友 Tim 得知情况后,来信询问有关信息。请你回复一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.收获及感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I was the last by in the By Scut(童子军)trp t get his unifrm and the last by t pay his g t the Big Camp Jambree. When we arrived, we were the nly black trp there. One f the first things t d there was the swimming test. The test was t see hw lng we culd tread(踩)water, and it determined whether yu culd take ut a cane r swim alne.
Nne f the bys in my trp culd swim, s I was the nly black kid in the whle camp wh tk the test. I trd water. And I watched the lifeguard pint t different bys and say,“ Yu can get ut. Yu can get ut. Yu can get ut.”
I made a mve t get ut. He said,“N, n, n. Yu stay.” A fer a lng time, he finally said t me,“Yu can get ut.”And I gt a swimmer tag fr it, which made me excited.
It didn’t quite wrk ut the way I thught, thugh. Every time I shwed up t take ut a bat r get in the swimming pl, I gt yelled at.“Hey, stp! Let me see yur swimmer tag!”
One f the final activities at the camp was the mile swim. I was the nly black By Scut qualified t try ut fr it. Each ne f us, abut ten in a grup, had t swim beside a bat. If at any pint yu needed t give up, yu gt inside the bat.
We started in. Three laps arund this big lake equaled ne mile. As sn as we finished the first lap, half the bys had given up and gtten in the bat. On the secnd lap, the bys wh had already given up yelled at me frm the bat,"Cme n! Yu dn't need t d this. Give up! Cme n, get in the bat!
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。
Paragraph 1:
On the third lap, I started t get dizzy and had s little energy left.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I was the nly black By Scut wh cmpleted the mile swim at that camp.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Natinal Museum f China部分的Clsed Mndays(逢星期一闭馆),Shanghai Museum部分的Clsed Mndays (逢星期一闭馆)和Hunan Museum部分的Clsed Mndays(逢星期一闭馆)可知,只有Sanxingdui Museum星期一才会开门,因此你应该选择三星堆博物馆让你的家人下周一参观。故选C。
2、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据Sanxingdui Museum部分的Last tickets sld at 17:00.(售票截止到下午五点),Natinal Museum f China部分的n entry after 16:30(16:30后禁止入场),Shanghai Museum部分的n entry after 16:00(16:00后禁止入馆)和Hunan Museum部分的n entry after 16:00(16:00后禁止入内)可知,四个博物馆的共同之处在于它们都设定了进入的最后期限。故选A。
3、答案:D
解析:文章出处题。通读全文,尤其是第一段的China is ne f the wrld's ancient civilizatins and has the earliest utstanding brnze casting technlgy.Here we've created a list f 4 museums where yu can gain an in - depth understanding f Chinese brnze.(中国是世界文明古国之一,拥有最早杰出的青铜铸造技术。在这里,我们列出了4个博物馆,你可以在这里深入了解中国的青铜。)可知,本文主要介绍了中国四个博物馆的相关信息,是有关文化和历史的,因此你最可能在报纸的历史文化部分读到这篇文章。A.Science科学;B.Tday's News今日新闻;C.Entertainment娱乐;D.Histry and Culture历史与文化。故选D。
4、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段All seven peple have been rescued frm a stricken cable car high abve a remte Pakistan valley,a spkesman fr the state-run emergency services said.(巴基斯坦国家紧急服务部门的一位发言人说,在巴基斯坦一个偏远山谷的高处,一辆缆车发生事故,机上7人全部获救。)可知,缆车被困12小时后,7人全部获救。故选C。
5、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中Fldlights were installed and a grund-based peratin reached the remaining tw peple late n Tuesday mre than 12 hurs after their cable car was damaged,leaving it hanging unsteadily at an angle.(在缆车损坏12个多小时后,救援人员安装了直升机,并于周二晚些时候对剩下的两个人进行了地面救援。)可知,救援人员是在泛光灯的帮助下完成了救援工作的。故选B。
6、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中High winds meant the air rescue had t be called ff.(大风意味着空中救援不得不取消。)及第四段中An expert cnfirmed that the rescue was delicate because the wind created by the helicpters' blades culd further weaken cables hlding the car up in the sky.(一位专家证实,救援工作很微妙,因为直升机叶片产生的风可能会进一步削弱将汽车固定在空中的电缆。)可推知,空中救援不得不取消的原因是大风,而直升机叶片会产生大风。故选D。
7、答案:B
解析:写作意图题。根据最后一段中The schl is lcated in a muntainus area and there are n safe crssings,s it's cmmn t use the chairlift.Peple wh live in the nrthern muntainus regins f Pakistan ften use chairlifts fr transprt frm ne village t anther.In 2017,10 peple were killed when a chairlift cable brke sending passengers plunging int a valley in a muntain hamlet near the capital,Islamabad.(学校位于山区,没有安全通道,所以使用缆车是很常见的。居住在巴基斯坦北部山区的人们经常使用缆车从一个村庄到另一个村庄。2017年,在首都伊斯兰堡附近的一个山村,一架缆车电缆断裂,导致乘客坠入山谷,造成10人死亡。)可知,孩子们没有安全的交通通道去上学,村民们也是使用缆车进行交通,乘客的生命安全难以得到保障。所以最后一段的写作目的是提供背景信息。故选B。
8、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的By absrbing lcal rural characteristics,the village branches f the Librairie Avantgarde Bkstre (LAB) chain have transfrmed int imprtant platfrms t display lcal histry,culture and flk traditins.(先锋书店(LAB)连锁书店的乡村分店吸收了当地乡村特色,成为展示当地历史、文化和民俗传统的重要平台。)可知,先锋书店的乡村分店以当地的乡村文化为特色。故选C。
9、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的Many f nearly 20,000 bks in the stre are assciated with the histry,gegraphy and flk custms f Yunnan and the Bai peple.(书店近2万册书中,有许多与云南和白族的历史、地理和民俗有关。)可知,沙溪分店帮助村民更多地了解白族人。故选B。
10、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的The biggest benefit f pening bkstres in villages is that it helps prvide a healthy envirnment fr children's grwth.(在农村开书店的最大好处是为孩子们提供了一个健康的成长环境。)可知,乡村书店对当地最大的影响是为孩子们提供一个健康的环境。故选A。
11、答案:C
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段的While sme feel that bkstres are fading away,ne Chinese bkstre has fund new life by marching int rural areas in China t bring clrful cultural life and higher incmes l lcal residents.(虽然有些人觉得书店正在消失,但一家中国书店却找到了新生命,它进军中国农村地区,为当地居民带来了丰富的文化生活和更高的收入。)可知,本文主要讲的是中国的先锋书店进军中国农村地区,为当地居民带来了丰富的文化生活和更高的收入,也就是本文主要介绍的是一个促进乡村生活的书店,因此最好的题目是C选项"Village Bkshps Prmte Rural Life(乡村书店促进乡村生活)"。故选C。
12、答案:D
解析:
13、答案:C
解析:
14、答案:B
解析:
15、答案:D
解析:
16、答案:①-⑤FGEDB
解析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了马来西亚夜市的 风貌与特色。
①上文“Each night market cmprises a different cmbinatin f stalls.”(每个夜市 都有不同的摊位组合。)提到每个夜市的摊 位有所不同,而下文“Hence, there is always smething new and exciting t lk frward t at each visit.”(因此,每次去夜市总会期待着有新奇、令人兴奋的东西。)提到每次去 夜市总会期待有新的东西,说明夜市里会不断加入新的商品,F项“New items are cnstantly being added n in line with current trends.”(不断会有新潮的商品加入夜市。)的“New items”与下文“smething new”一致,符合题意。故选F项。
②上文“Fr thse wh ck, there is stall upn stall selling fresh seafd, meat prducts, and a limitless variety f vegetables.”(对于做菜的人来说,那儿有一个接一个摊位摆卖新鲜海鲜、肉制品、各种 各样的蔬菜。)提到夜市中各种各样摊位可 供做菜的人选择,G项“Dried and preserved items such as dried shrimp and salted eggs are available here t.”(这里还有干虾和咸蛋等干货和腌制食品。)承接上文,进一步指出夜市除了有新鲜海鲜、肉制品、各种各样的蔬菜,还有干虾和咸蛋等干货和腌制食品,符合题意。故选G项。
③上文“It is n secret that all-night markets share a cmmn treasure- tasty street cuisine.”(众所周知,所有夜市都有一个共同的宝藏——风味街头美食。)引出夜市有好吃的街头美食,E项“It wuld be a regret nt t try n muth-watering lcal dishes.”(如果不尝试令人垂涎的当地菜肴,那将是一种遗憾。)紧接着指出在拥有 美食街的夜市,不品尝当地美食,简直是一种遗憾,下文“Thirst-quenchers like the ever- ppular sybean drink and sugarcane juice are a permanent feature here.”(像一直受欢迎的大豆饮品和甘蔗汁这样的止渴饮料始终是夜市的一大特色。)则就当地美食举出了饮料 这一特色。所以E项符合题意。故选E项。
④下文“It is nt a place fr the faint- hearted r the gentle, but t many, they are fun and thrilling places t explre.”(胆小或文雅 的人不适合这个地方,但对许多人来说,夜市是一个有趣、激动人心的探索之地。)提 到夜市不适合胆小或文雅的人,D项“Nisy crwds are the hallmark f the night market.”(喧闹的人群是夜市的标志。)是下文提到胆小或文雅的人不适合去夜市的原 因,符合题意。故选D项。
⑤上文“It is truly an exciting experience and a feast fr the eyes n a trpical night ut. The atmsphere is almst festive.”(去夜市真的是一次激动人心的体验,在热带夜晚外出的一次大饱眼福。这里的氛围也很喜庆。)指出夜市能够让人大饱眼福,B项“There is s much t see, buy and eat.”(那儿有太多可看、可买、可吃的东西了。)指出了夜市能让人大饱眼福的原因: 有非常多可看、可买、可吃的东西,符合题意。故选B项。
17、答案:D
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。keep track f跟踪;make use f利用;think back t回想起;cme dwn t归结为。句意:当我回想起那些日子,许多人浮现在我的脑海中。根据下文"thse days,many peple cme t mind.One such persn was Nick."可知,此处表示作者回想起那些日子。故选D。
18、答案:A
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。academic学术的;apprpriate(行为举止)得体的,合乎体统的,正派的;abstract抽象的;advanced先进的。句意:我仍然记得我第一次见到他,或者说"体验"他是一个更适当的说法。根据语境,此处表示作者认为"体验"尼克是一个更适当的说法。故选A。
19、答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。wind风;fear恐惧;smell气味;energy活力。句意:他一走进商店,我就感觉到一股活力充满了商店。根据下文"Singing at the tp f his lungs"可知,尼克高声歌唱,所以作者感觉到了一股活力。故选D。
20、答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。entrance入口;exit出口;frtune财富;D.mistake错误。句意:高声歌唱,尼克大出风头。根据上文"Singing at the tp f his lungs"可知,尼克会吸引人的注意,大出风头,make quite an entrance表示"大出风头"。故选C。
21、答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。war战争;sea海洋;dds可能性;ease舒适。句意:我真的很钦佩他的能力,在任何情况下与每一个遇见的人在一起时,他都能完全表现自己并感觉自在。根据上文"I really admired him fr his ability t be cmpletely himself"可知,此处表示作者钦佩尼克可以完全表现自己并感觉自在的能力,at ease表示"舒适自在"。故选D。
22、答案:D
解析:考查名词及语境理解。appearance外表;credit信用;appeal吸引力;achievement成就。句意:对我来说,他的吸引力并不在于他做了什么,也不在于他是如何做到的,而在于他完全可以自在地做自己---一个真正的自由精神。根据上文"I really admired him fr his ability t be cmpletely himself and at (5)with everyne he met and in every situatin."可知,尼克使得作者钦佩,对作者有吸引力。故选D。
23、答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。infrms通知;relieves释放,缓解;reminds使想起;warns警告。句意:对尼克的记忆让我想起了一句鼓舞人心的话:"跳舞吧,像没有人欣赏一样。"根据下文"me f the encuraging phrase"可知,对尼克的记忆使作者想起了鼓舞人心的话。故选C。
24、答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。watching观看;singing唱歌;thinking思考;hearing听。句意:对尼克的记忆让我想起了一句鼓舞人心的话:"跳舞吧,像没有人欣赏一样。"根据上文"Dance like n ne is"可知,此处表示像没有人看着一样跳舞。故选B。
25、答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。mean打算;risk冒险;allw允许;avid避免。句意:无数次我拒绝表达自己,只是因为我不想冒险让自己看起来很傻。根据下文"lking silly r flish"可知,作者不想冒险让自己看起来很傻。故选B。
26、答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。display展示;hide隐藏;expse曝光;enjy享受。句意:我经常把真实的自我隐藏在不放心的墙后,但又尊重那些缺乏这种压抑的人。根据上文"Cuntless times I've resisted expressing myself simply because I didn't want t (9)lking silly r flish."可知,作者经常隐藏真实的自己。故选B。
27、答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。lack缺乏;have有;exhibit显示;bear忍受。句意:我经常把真实的自我隐藏在不放心的墙后,但又尊重那些缺乏这种压抑的人。根据上文"but respect thse wh"以及语境可知,作者经常把真实的自我隐藏在不放心的墙后,但又尊重那些缺乏这种压抑的人。故选A。
28、答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。idea想法;way方式;dubt疑问;excuse借口。句意:毫无疑问,这就是为什么我如此深情地记得尼克,因为他就是他,一刻也不隐瞒任何事实。根据上文"I ften (10)my true self behind a wall f insecurity,but respect thse wh (11)this inhibitin (压抑)"以及下文"this is why I remember Nick s fndly"可知,毫无疑问,这就是作者记得尼克的原因,n dubt表示"毫无疑问"。故选B。
29、答案:D
解析:考查动词及语境理解。pay支付;give给予;take携带;hld保持。句意:毫无疑问,这就是为什么我如此深情地记得尼克,因为他就是他,一刻也不隐瞒任何事实。根据语境,此处表示尼克没有任何一秒隐藏自己,hld back表示"隐瞒"。故选D。
30、答案:C
解析:考查名词及语境理解。rle角色;style风格;tune曲调;way方式。句意:无论你是爱他还是讨厌他,尼克都会按照自己的曲调跳舞,从不为此道歉。根据上文"danced t his wn"可知尼克按照自己的曲调跳舞。故选C。
31、答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。recgnize认识;learn学习;praise表扬;remember记住。句意:也许有一天,我也会有勇气和信心去学习舞蹈的舞步。根据上文"Cuntless times I've resisted expressing myself"和"Perhaps smeday I,t,will have the curage and cnfidence t"可知作者拒绝表现自己,所以此处表示作者希望自己可以学会舞蹈的舞步,自如地展示自己。故选C。
32、答案:①was launched②annunced③which④its⑤ranging⑥simplicity⑦cultural⑧visually⑨the⑩with
解析:
33、答案:
Dear Tim,
I’m delighted t hear frm yu recently. Learning that yu are interested in the “Husewrk Talent Shw” event, I’d like t share my ideas with yu.
As scheduled, the event shwcased varius husehld skills such as cking, cleaning, and
DIY. Each student had the chance t demnstrate their talent in frnt f the class. I persnally gained a lt frm this experience. Nt nly was I able t shw ff my wn talents, but I als learned new skills frm my classmates. It was a great pprtunity t build a strnger sense f cmmunity within ur class and I feel grateful fr the pprtunity t participate.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
34、答案:
paragraph1:
On the third lap, I started t get dizzy and had s little energy left. My arms felt like spaghetti and I almst culdn't mve anymre. I felt exhausted, but I kept up swimming because I was the nly black by wh still hung n t swimming. I culdn’t even keep my eyes pen, s I clsed them and kept strking and strking. All f a sudden, I was snatched ut f the water and everybdy was screaming and cheering fr me. I was s happy, yelling and crying.
paragraph2:
I was the nly black By Scut wh cmpleted the mile swim at that camp.“I wasn’t the fastest, nr was the smartest r the prettiest in the By Scut trp. But I did it! One little black kid is the first!” I culd nt help being self-satisfied. Hwever, what I did was nt that significant. My success lies in the belief that yu shuld never give up n matter what difficulties yu encunter. Only when we stick t the belief and keep trying t reach gals can we have a chance fr attainments.
解析:高分句型一:My success lies in the belief that yu shuld never give up n matter what difficulties yu encunter.
译文:我的成功在于相信无论遇到什么困难,你都不应该放弃.
分析:这句话使用同位语从句.
高分句型二:Only when we stick t the belief and keep trying t reach gals can we have a chance fr attainments.
译文:只有坚持信念,不断追求目标,才能有机会实现.
分析:这句话使用nly+when引导的时间状语从句,后面接倒装句.
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