江苏省盐城景山中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份江苏省盐城景山中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，文件包含2023年秋学期八年级期中课堂检测试卷docx、2023年秋学期八年级期中课堂检测答案1docx、八年级2023年秋学期11月期中测试mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：100 分钟 卷面总分：120 分
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分， 满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( )1. What is David lking fr?
源 A. B. C. :
( )2. Which sign can they see?
A. B. C.
( )3. What’s Jim ging t d next Sunday?
A. B. C. ( )4. What des the by’s father d?
A. B. C.
( )5. What’s the girl’s favurite bird?
A. Sparrw B. Swan C. Swallw
( )6. Wh has a big nse?
A. Jim des B. Jack des C. Bth Jim and Jack
( )7. Where is Paul ging?
A. T a cinema B. T a museumC. T a hspital
( )8. Where are the tw speakers?
A. On the busB. At the bus stp.C. In the Children’s Huse.
( )9. Hw many hectares（公顷）des the nature reserve have?
A. 210,000 B.21,000 C. 2,100,000
( )10. Which team wn the game?
A. The Rckets B. The USA C. The Lakers
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. Why was Jim late fr schl?
A. Because he gt up late.
B. Because there was smething wrng with his bike.
C. Because there was lts f traffic n the rad.
( )12. What did Mrs. Li want him t d?
A.T g t her ffice after class . B. T finish his hmewrk. C. T get up early.
听第一篇短文回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. gt n the bus B. had breakfast C. climbed the hill
( )14. A. drew B. swamC. drank water
( )15. A. a factryB. a museumC. a market
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
( )16. Whse huse did the muse g t?
A. A muse's. B. The snake's. C. The little muse's.
( )17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting. C. They were eating.
( )18. Hw did the little muse's mther feel?
A. She felt sleepy.
B. She wasn’t afraid f the snakes.
C. She felt afraid f the snakes.
( )19. When did the stry take place?.
A. On an autumn mrning. B. On a winter afternn. C. On a winter mrning.
( )20. What can we learn frm the stry ?
A. Snakes never eat mice.
B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
A: Hell! Wh's calling, please?
B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. 21
A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are yu in Beijing nw?
B: I've cme t see my aunt with my parents.
A: 22
B: It's nw very warm and cmfrtable in May, just right fr sightseeing.
A: That's why many peple g there fr sightseeing at this time f year. 23
B: Fr five days.
A: 24
B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, lst myself in the beautiful scenery.
A: Really? 25
三、完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Giant pandas are like the superstars f the animal wrld. If a panda is brn, __26___ a panda gets sick, the whle wrld will knw it.
Why? Yes, they are cute. But the bigger reasn is because there are nt many __27___. In the 1980s, their number ___28___ t just abut 1, 110.
But here’s sme gd news. The number f pandas is becming larger and larger. There are abut 2,000 pandas in the wild in China nw.
___29___ des China d it? Let’s take a lk.
Eating well
Pandas smetimes eat small animals and fish, but bamb is their favurite ___30___ . And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10-38 kg f ___31___ a day.
China set up the first panda reserve mre than 50 years ag. Nw there are mre reserves. Peple plant lts f bamb there __32___ prvide pandas with enugh fresh fd.
Remembering t be gentle
Baby pandas are nly 15 cm lng—that is as __33___ as a pencil! They can’t see __34___ when they are brn, and nly pen their ___35___ six t eight weeks after birth. S researchers (研究者)need t ___36___ them well in labs. When pandas grw big enugh, researchers ___37___ them t the wild. But researchers try nt t truble ther pandas’ lives. When they get clse t wild pandas, they dress up ___38___ a panda.
Saying hell t the wrld
China has als welcmed internatinal rganizatins (国际组织) t study pandas. The mst famus visit was ___39___ 1979 by the Wrld Wildlife Fund(WWF). Its lg is the panda, s it makes the panda ___40___ all ver the wrld.
China als sends pandas t ther cuntries as special "ambassadrs (大使) ". The mney that freign zs pay als helps with ur wrk t save pandas.
( )26. A. and B. butC. r D. s
( )27. A. leave B. t leaveC. leaving D. left
( )28. A. passed B. drpped C. stayed D. went
( )29. A. Hw B. Why C. When D. Where
( )30. A. drink B. fd C. ty D. friend
( )31. A. animals B. fishC. vegetables D. bamb
( )32. A. s that B. becauseC. in rder tD. because f
( )33. A. small B. smallerC. smallestD. less small
( )34. A. everything B. nthing C. smethingD. anything
( )35. A. eyes B. muthsC. hands D. arms
( )36. A. lk fr B. lk atC. lk afterD. lk dwn
( )37. A. get B. hpe C. wish D. take
( )38. A. t B. withC. abut D. like
( )39. A. n B. in C. at D. f
( )40. A. lively B. braveC. ppularD. excellent
阅读理解
（一）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
Fur Famus Places f Interest in Shanghai
( )41. If yu want t g t Shanghai Z, yu can call ______________.
A. 63586888 B. 62687775 C. 3355222D. 62753869
( )42. Happy Valley is a perfect place fr _____________.
learning abut animals B. having a party
C. having a picnic D. having great fun
( )43. Which f the fur places has the lngest histry?
A. Shanghai Z. B. Bund Beach.
C. Happy Valley. D. Xin Hngqia Center Garden.
B
One day yu pen the fridge and find sme mldy (发霉的) fd. But befre yu can thrw it away, yur mther stps yu. She desn’t want t waste fd. She cuts ff the mldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe t d this?
Mld can grw n almst all kinds f fd. Mld is usually green, white, black r grey. Mld makes fd sft and changes its clr. Mldy fd tastes quite bad.
If yu find mld in sft fd, just thrw it away. Sft fd, such as bread, tmates r ht dgs usually has water. This allws mld t easily grw belw its surface(表面). Bacteria（细菌） can als grw alng with it.
But it’s easy t take away mld frm hard fd. Mld can’t grw very deeply inside this kind f fd. Accrding t the BBC, yu shuld cut abut 2. 5cm arund and belw the mld t clear it. It’s OK t cut the mldy parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest. But if the fd is ttally cvered with mld, yu shuld still thrw it away.
Mst kinds f mld are bad fr us. But sme kinds f mld can be used t make fd. Fr example, penicillin (青霉菌) can be used t make many types f cheeses, and they’re quite delicius as well.
( )44. If yu find mld n a cake, ________.
A. it is safe fr yu t eat it B. yu shuld thrw it away
C. cut ff the mldy part and eat the rest D. bil it in ht water first and then eat it
( )45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut mld?
A. Nt all kinds f mld are bad fr peple. B. We can’t see it just with ur wn eyes.
C. It grws faster when the weather is cld. D. It is mre likely t grw n hard fd.
( )46. Accrding t the passage, we knw that penicillin ________.
A. grws n all kinds f fd B. is very bad fr ur health
C. is mre likely t make cheese bad D. can be used t make cheese
( )47. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. There are many different kinds f mld. B. Hw we can deal with mldy fd.
C. Mld can grw n all kinds f fd. D. Mldy fd is nt safe fr us t eat.
C
“There is nthing t discuss,” shuted my husband when I tld him that Rsie, ur 17-year-ld daughter, asked whether she culd g t Kavs, Greece, fr a hliday with her friends. “Of curse she can’t. She is t yung t travel withut an adult. It’s cmpletely (完全地) ut f questin.”
Tw weeks later, I was standing at Gatwick Airprt. Tearfully, I watched Rsie disappear thrugh the security checkpint. In furs’ time, she wuld be in Kavs. It is 2,500 kilmetres away frm England!
There cmes a time when yu have t let yur baby g—fr many parents, it is arund the age f 17. We knw that there is likely t be smething dangerus, but the time has cme t trust that they will lk after themselves.
But I still felt wrried. Rsie said she and her friends wuld always lk after ne anther and it really was all ging t be kay.
After we waved(挥手) ur last gdbye at the airprt. I lked back. She was, t my surprise, lking back at me, t. Teenagers want t cut free, but it’s frightening business fr them , t.
We made Rsie prmise t text as sn as she had arrived in Kavs. Arund 9 a.m n the first mrning, her first message came thrugh. It was twelve hurs since(自从)I left her at Gattwick.
I wish there were safe places fr them. But like all the dangers that life can hld fr them, at sme stage, all yu can d is t warn them, and then hpe that sme f yur messages have gtten thrugh.
My daughter gt hme safely. S did her friends. But Rsie is nw talking abut anther jurney next year. And my alarm(警报)bells have already started ringing.
( )48. The underlined phrase “ut f questin” in Paragraph 1 prbably means .
A. different B. unimprtant C. impssible D. unnecessary
( )49. Accrding t the article, after the writer and her daughter waved(挥手) gdbye t each ther at the airprt, .
A. bth f them were feeling happy
B. bth f them were feeling wrried
C. the writer was feeling happy while the daughter was feeling wrried
D. the writer was feeling wrried while her daughter was feeling happy
( )50. The writer didn’t receive her daughter’s message until .
her daughter was abut t return hme
tw days after her daughter left her
her daughter safely landed in Kavs
twelve hurs after she left her daughter
( )51. We can infer(推断) frm the last paragraph that the writer .
still thinks teenagers shuld nt travel withut their parents
believes it is useful t warn teenagers abut dangers they might face
wn’t allw her daughter t travel again withut an adult
nw encurage teenagers t learn hw t safely travel withut their parents
D
There was nthing fr Mary t d in the huse, s every day she walked in the gardens. She did this befre breakfast, and the fresh air made her hungry. She was s hungry that she even ate the prridge and enjyed it. After breakfast , Mary walked in the gardens and n the mr. She spent mst f her time utdrs and began t feel healthier and happier than she had felt fr a very lng time.
One day, she walked arund the wall withut a dr. Suddenly, she heard a bird singing. She lked up, and the rbin was sitting n a branch that hung ver the wall. She was pleased t see the bird and talked t it .“Yu live in that garden, dn’t yu?” she said. “But n ne can g in because there isn’t a dr. I want t knw what's behind this wall.”
The next mrning, when Martha brught her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn’t there a dr in the wall f ne f the gardens?”
“I dn't knw fr certain , ” Martha answered , “but the stry is that when Mr.Craven married, he and his yung wife were very happy. They used t spend a lt f their time tgether in that garden reading and talking.
Then ne day, a branch f a tree fell dwn and hit Mr. Craven’s wife n the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh , that is such a sad stry , ” Mary said.
As she was thinking these things, she heard a cry. “What was that?” she asked Martha.Quickly, Martha answered, “Just the wind.”
“N, it wasn’t,” Mary said. “It did nt sund like the wind. And I heard a dr shut smewhere.”
“If it wasn’t the wind,” Martha answered, “then it was Betty in the kitchen. She has a tthache.” Mary lked at Martha and thught, “She isn’t telling me the truth. She knws smething she desn’t want me t knw.
----Taken frm The Secret Garden
( )52. When did Mary usually walk in the gardens?
A. Befre breakfast. B. After the afternn.
C. In the afternn. D. In the evening.
( )53. Where did Mary think the rbin lived?
A. In Mary’s favurite tree. B. Near her bedrm windw.
C. On the mr. D. In the garden withut a dr.
( )54. Hw did Mrs. Craven die?
A. Frm an accident. B. Frm chlera.
C. Frm getting lst in the garden. D. Frm walking n the mr.
( )55. What did Martha say the strange sund was?
A .The persn in the garden. B. An animal in the huse.
C. The rbin. D. The wind.
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结 构完整，其中有一项为多余项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
Many yung peple use cmputers, but few f them knw hw t lk after them. 56
*Keep yur cmputer in a cl rm. 57 , Mst cmputers wrk best at a temperature f 5℃ - 30℃.
*Dn't let peple smke cigarette（香烟） near yur cmputer. Smke f all kinds is very bad fr many parts f a cmputer, 58 .
*Dn't eat r drink when yu are near yur cmputer. Pieces f fd and a little water in the keybard can als cause many prblems.
* 59 . If yu wear glasses, make sure these glasses are crrect fr using with the cmputer. Sme peple use a different pair f glasses when they use a cmputer.
*Keep yur screen clean and dn't have it t bright. 60 . A very bright screen can als be bad fr yur eyes.
五、词汇运用（20分）
（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
fr have imprtant meet chse gd talk r fight with child
Many students feel that 61 peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dn’t knw them as 62 as their friends d. In large families, it’s quite ften fr brthers and sisters t 63 each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr help.
It is imprtant fr students 64 ne gd friend r a grup f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt time 65 with them n the phne. This kind f cmmunicatin (交流) is very imprtant in 66 grwing up, because friends can discuss smething. These things are difficult t say t their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends 67 them. Sme parents even stp their children frm 68 their gd friends. D yu think f the fllwing questins? Wh 69 yur friends? D yu chse yur friends 70 yur friends chse yu? D yu get a gd friend yur parents dn’t like. Yur answers are welcme.
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整，每空限一词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
Wintertime is c 71 . Accrding t the Chinese lunar calendar, Nvember, December, January and F 72 are winter mnths. They include six slar terms (节气): lidng (beginning f winter), xiaxue (light snw), daxue (heavy snw), dngzhi (winter slstice), xiahan (lesser cld) and dahan (greater cld).
Winter b 73 at lidng (Nv 7-8), after it, mst parts f the cuntry can start t expect ( 盼望) cld weather. On this day, after a year f hard wrk, peple are happy t take a break and s 74 sme time with family. Chinese in the nrth celebrate lidng as the "Small Spring Festival' Peple have dumplings and eat muttn ( 羊肉) sup.
Xiaxue (Nv 22-23) and daxue (Dec 6-8) cme after lidng. During xiaxue, nrthern China can expect snw and t 75 slwly falls belw 0 C. Daxue means even mre snw and much clder days.
When dngzhi (Dec 21-23) cmes, it brings the s 76 days f the year and the lngest nights. Many places arund the cuntry can expect the cldest weather . Ancient(古代的) Chinese wuld ften start cunting "nine cld perids' (数九寒天) starting frm dngzhi. E 77 cld perid has nine days. They believed that after 81 cld days, spring wuld a 78 . Xiahan (Jan 4-6) usually brings the cldest weather f the year. There may be strng winds.
F 79 , during dahan (Jan 19-21), the weather fills the fields with snw. All Chinese are ready t welcme the Chinese New Year after dahan. Spring Festival, C 80 mst imprtant festival, falls at this time. After that, a new rund f slar terms will start.
读写综合
（一） 阅读并回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
My grandma is a gentle ld lady. Like many wmen f her time, she has a talent fr sewing（缝纫）. She made all my childhd clthes n her wn. As a yung girl，rather than playing utside with my friends, I liked staying with my grandmther t help her sew. I was s interested in getting the thread（线）thrugh the eyes f the needle（针）.
Later, instead f making clthes, my grandmther wuld sew glves r insles（鞋垫）fr me. She cannt be with me all the time, but the lve passed by her needle and thread warms me.
It was my grandma wh sparked my enthusiasm（热情）fr sewing and taught me hw t shw lve and care. Almst a year ag, I was trying t give a birthday present t my friend. Then, I thught, “ Why dn’t I sew her a gift?” I decided t make her a pencil case. I cut ut the pattern（图案）frm my ld skirt, drew a design and started sewing. It tk me many days t finish it. The final result wasn’t as pretty as I imagined. But it was the best pencil case that I culd make.
Just yesterday, my friend called me and said that every time she sees the pencil case, she thinks f me and the warm feeling.
Sewing is a fantastic art frm that can cnvey（传达）ur lve and care.
根据短文内容回答问题 (N mre than 6 wrds)
81.Wh made the writer’s childhd clthes?
_____________________________________________
82.What did the writer like better, playing with her friends r helping her grandmther sewing?
_____________________________________________
83.Why did the writer sew a pencil case fr her friend?
_____________________________________________
84.Hw lng did it take the writer t make the pencil case?
_____________________________________________
85.What can sewing cnvey accrding t writer’s pinin?
_____________________________________________
(二)书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
请根据以下信息，以第一人称Jhn给观鸟协会主席Mr. Wu写一封申请信，申请加入观鸟协会。
Intrduce yurself and yur interests and yur hbbies.
Why d yu want t jin the club?
What can yu d t prtect the birds?
要求：1. 表达清楚，语句通顺、流畅，意思连贯。
2. 文章必须包括表格所提供的信息，并作适当的发挥。
3. 词数不得少于80个词。
Dear Mr Wu，
I wuld like t jin the Birdwatching Sciety.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
JhnA schl trip n Saturday
Mrning
First
Many bys 13 .
Then
Girls sang and danced at 9:00.
We sat by a lake and sme 14 .
Finally
We watched animals in the z.
Afternn
We visited 15 .
A. I am lking frward t ging there.
B. May I speak t Amy?
C. What's the weather like in Beijing?
D. What's yur favrite place?
E. Hw lng will yu stay there?
F. Hw sn will yu cme back?
Shanghai Z
The z was finished in Nvember 1995. It has an area f abut 47 thusand square meters Yu can see mre than 400 kinds f animals. It is nt nly a z but als a scientific park abut animals. Bth adults and children enjy visiting the z.
Phne:62687775
Bund Beach
It was given back t China in August 1943. This beach is a gd place fr partying and beach sprts. During the summer, peple cme here drinking, eating and having a party. There is als a pl fr children.
Bund Beach Phne:63586888
Happy Valley
The huge park was built in September 2009 in Shanghai. It's famus fr large rller casters（过山车）. On the weekends in summer, there's a lt t see and d. But there are t many peple n a sunny day. S yu have t be patient t wait.
Phne:33552222
Shanghai Xin Hngqia Center Garden
The garden was built in September 2000. It cvers an area f 130 thusand square kilmeters. There are many kinds f green trees and beautiful flwers, It is a gd place fr taking a walk r having a picnic.
Phne:62753869
A. and it can cause many prblems.
B. Put yur wet hands n the cmputer.
C. Make sure the screen is the crrect distance（距离） frm yur eyes.
D. Remember the fllwing when yu use yur cmputer.
E. T much r t little heat（热量） is bad fr cmputers.
F. A dirty screen can hurt yur eyes.