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单元综合检测3-（新教材）高中英语人教版必修2
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这是一份单元综合检测3-（新教材）高中英语人教版必修2，共18页。
单元综合检测(三)(时间：100分钟；满分120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AUCA Art Competition 2019Take a photograph，draw or paint a picture，put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad.Your design should be inspired (启迪) by something that happened to you today.Once you've completed your artwork，complete the entry form and send it with your postcard to：Freepost RLXLGYRS ECCLUCA Art CompetitionUniversity for the Creative ArtsFalkner RdFarnhamSurrey GU9 7DSThe University for the Creative Arts (UCA) Art Competition (“the competition”) is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old.Students who're studying in UCA，employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition.When sending in your competition entry you must complete the entry form (download the entry form from here) providing your name，age，date of birth，address，telephone number and email address and (if you are under eighteen) the name and telephone number of your parent or teacher.Only one entry per artist is allowed.The last date for entries is 5 pm on 14 July 2019.UCA will pick three judges，at least two of whom will be Senior Lecturers at the University.The judges will shortlist up to fifty entries for exhibition and from the shortlist，winners who get the most support will receive prizes as follows：1st—iPad Air 2 WiFi 128GB2nd—iPad Air WiFi 16GB3rd—iPad mini WiFi 16GBIf you have any questions about the competition，please email us at competitions@ucreative.ac.uk with UCA Art Competition 2019 in the subject.【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。主要介绍的是一则比赛须知。1．What has to be done to enter the competition?A．Designing a picture book.B．Sending an inspiring photo or picture.C．Recording something that happened to you.D．Creating a postcard with a photo or picture on it.D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Take a photograph，draw or paint a picture，put it on a postcard”可知，这项比赛要求参赛选手设计一张带图片的明信片。]2．Who can take part in the competition?A．Students in the University.B．People who work for the University.C．Teenagers with no relation to the competition.D．Family members of the University's employees.C [细节理解题。根据文中的“The University for...and nineteen years old.”和“anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition”可知，参赛选手必须是和比赛(如举办方)毫无关系的青少年。]3．Where might you read the text?A．On a school's notice board.B．At an art exhibition.C．In a newspaper.D．On the Internet.D [推理判断题。根据文中的关键信息“download the entry form from here”可判断出，本文来自网络。]BIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day.Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn，grow，develop your strengths，free yourself from past regrets or hurts，and move forward older and wiser.Every day gives you a chance to reinvent yourself.It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper.How would you like to create your day？If you wake up in a negative mind，you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day，and your picture will not show hope，happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively，and have a positive intention for how you would like to create your day，how would your life be different？What can daily positive intentions do for you？Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude”．Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way.You can experience each day in the beauty of the world—and the beauty of you who is in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”．With a focus on positive intentions，you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”．You pay more attention to the present，and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day.After all，the past is a great place to visit，but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?【语篇解读】 本文主要谈论的是如果有积极的生活态度，那么生活会很快乐；如果态度消极，那么生活就会变得灰暗。4．The first paragraph mainly tells us ．A．we should make every day a new startB．January 1st is the most important dayC．learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesD．we needn't change ourselves at allA [段落大意题。根据第一段第二句可知，本段主要告诉我们每天都应该是新的开始。]5．The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”．A．not clear B．not wiseC．not happy D．not carefulC [词义猜测题。根据“...you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day，and your picture will not show hope，happiness and joy”可知，如果你醒来时想法很消极，那么你的一整天会是黑色的……，故选C。]6．If you have daily positive intentions，you will ．A．get a positive resultB．have a busy lifeC．get gifts from othersD．be a complete loserA [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，如果态度积极，那么会得到好的结果。]7．From the passage we can learn that ．A．past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserB．think actively and you will be a winner，not a loserC．the present is not where you should live for everD．positive intentions for each day are of great helpD [推理判断题。本文在最后点出主题“So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day？”故选D。]CFor many kids，the Internet is at their fingertips.From computers to smartphones，a web of information is open to them.According to a new report from the Pew Research Center，about three out of four kids aged 12 to 13 connect the Internet using a mobile device (移动设备) from time to time.Many younger kids are online，too.Julian Zeitlinger，9，from New Jersey，uses his computer to watch videos and play games.To keep him safe online，his parents monitor (监测) his web use and discuss Internet safety with him.“I ask my parents if something is wrong，” Julian says.Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information.The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands.A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.Have you ever had to enter a parent's email address when signing up for a website? That safety net is there because of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)．The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information，such as a phone number or full name，without a parent's permission (允许)．This July，the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created，in 1998—when there were no smartphones.“The nature of the way kids get online has changed，” FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said.When the changes take effect，COPPA will apply to (适用于) mobile devices and newer forms of advertising.It will expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos，photographs and services that give user location (位置)．COPPA doesn't cover everything that can go wrong online.That's why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA，it is totally safe，” says privacy expert Shai Samet.He runs kidSAFE，which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe.“It's important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful，” he adds.【语篇解读】 本文主要告诫人们应该注意上网安全。8．Julian's parents check his web use to make sure ．A．he doesn't watch too many videosB．he doesn't play computer gamesC．he stays safe on the InternetD．he controls his online timeC [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To keep him safe online，his parents monitor(监测) his web use”可知，Julian的父母监测他的上网情况是为了确保他的网络安全。]9．How does the author explain children's unpleasant online experiences?A．By describing his own experiences.B．By presenting scientific research.C．By showing differences.D．By using examples.B [写作手法题。根据第三段中的“A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.”可知，作者主要是通过引用研究结果来说明孩子们不愉快的上网经历。]10．People often hold the wrong idea that ．A．formal websites are always safeB．the Internet is becoming safer and saferC．COPPA can ensure their complete safetyD．daily checks prevent future online problemsC [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA，it is totally safe”可知，人们认为遵循COPPA法案的网站可以确保他们上网的绝对安全，然而事实表明，这是错误的观念。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to read more booksHere's my advice for fitting more reading into your own life.Find a few trusted lists.The publishing industry puts out more than 50，000 books a year. 11 Nobody does.However，we should get our reading lists from booksellers.There's nothing as nice as getting one person's favorite books.Finding a few trusted lists can be as simple as the email lists. 12 Some of the lists that I personally like are：Bill Gates's reading list and Derek Sivers's reading list. 13 It's one thing to quit reading a book and feel bad about it.It's another to quit a book and feel proud of it.All you have to do is change your mind.Just say，“Now I've finally thrown this brick to make room for that gem(珍品) I'm about to read next.” I quit three or four books for every book I read to the end. 14 You may be wondering why I don't read ebooks，saving myself all the time and effort required to bring books in and out of the house.In an age when our books，films，and photography collections are all going digital，there is something grounding about having a growing collection of books in the home.If you want to get deep，perhaps it's a nice change in your mind while you're reading physical books. 15 A．Read physical books.B．Try to read as much as you can.C．Change your mind about quitting.D．Do you have time to read 1，000 new books a week?E．And it can be a welcome change to hold an actual book in your hands.F．With a bit of digging you can easily find the one that totally agrees with your taste.G．There are minutes hidden in all the corners of the day，and they add up to a lot of minutes.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍的是增加阅读量的切实可行的方法。11．D [根据前面的“The publishing industry puts out more than 50，000 books a year”和后面的“Nobody does”可知，D项“你能在一周的时间里阅读1 000本以上的新书吗？”符合语境。]12．F [本段主要谈论的是“可信的推荐书单”，F项“如果你愿意深入挖掘的话，你就很容易发现一个完全符合你口味的推荐书单”符合语境。]13．C [根据后面的“quit reading a book”和“change your mind”可知，本段主要谈论的是“改变放弃的观念”。]14．A [根据后面的“why I don't read ebooks；a growing collection of books”和“physical books”可知，本段主要谈论的是“读纸质书”。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误选B。B项的意思是“尽量多读书”，而本段主要谈论的是“读纸质书，而不是电子书”。15．E [根据前面的“If you want to get deep，perhaps it's a nice change in your mind while you're reading physical books”可知，手上捧本纸质书也是一种很好的改变。故正确答案为E。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 16 places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want 17 somewhere else instead.I had the 18 of seeing this first hand on a 19 ．My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 20 a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 21 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 22 trained.Through the first two games，her 23 did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I 24 seeing my daughter playing her best， 25 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 26 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 27 for their Sunday game，they were 28 different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 29 the day before into their 30 ．They played aggressively and 31 scored a goal.It 32 me that playing against the other team was a great 33 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 34 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 35 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿所在的足球队在和训练有素的对手比赛时前两场输了，但是这些女孩子把比赛的经验融合到了第二天的比赛中，终于得分了。作者由此得出了“经验是最好的老师”的结论。16．A.public B．traditionalC．official D．specialB [空格前的“School？A friend？A tutor？”所指的都是传统的(traditional)我们可以求教的地方。]17．A.passes B．worksC．lies D．endsC [根据空格后面的“somewhere else instead”可知，该句意思是“但很可能你真正想要学习的却在(lie)其他某个地方”。]18．A.dream B．ideaC．habit D．chanceD [结合空格后面的“seeing this first hand”可知作者有机会(chance)亲眼看到这样的事情。]19．A.trip B．holidayC．weekend D．squareC [根据下文中的“Saturday”和“between Saturday and Sunday”这些信息可知，她们踢球的时候是周末(weekend)。]20．A.won B．enteredC．organized D．watchedB [根据空格后面的“a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams”可知，一般来说只有技术更好的俱乐部球队才能参加(enter)锦标赛。]21．A.painful B．strangeC．common D．practicalA [结合上下文可知，她们周末对抗的球队是一些受过更好训练的强队，因此这给她们带来的肯定是一些痛苦的(painful)经历。]22．A.less B．poorlyC．newly D．betterD [根据上文提到的“more skilled club teams”可知，这些参加锦标赛的球队都是经过更好(better)训练的球队。]23．A.fans B．tutorsC．class D．teamD [由空格所在句中的games(比赛)及shot(射门)可知，此处是指她的球队(team)表现不佳。]24．A.imagined B．hatedC．avoided D．missedB [根据下文的“playing her best...still defeated”可知，作者不愿意(hated)看到女儿尽力踢球但却仍然被打败的情景。]25．A.if B．orC．but D．asC [根据前面的“playing her best”和后面的defeated可知，女儿虽然尽力了，但还是被打败了。前后是一种转折关系，故选but。]26．A.girls B．parentsC．coaches D．viewersA [读文章可知这是一支女子足球队，因此这里指那些女孩子(girls)。]27．A.dressed B．showed upC．made up D．plannedB [结合空格后面的for their Sunday game我们知道，这是她们在周日比赛露面(show up)的时候。]28．A.slightly B．hardlyC．basically D．completelyD [结合语境，尤其是上文中的“...something clicked with the...”可知，好像这些女孩子们突然领悟到了什么，这次露面时，她们完全(complete)不一样了。]29．A.seen B．knownC．heard D．readA [结合语境“They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had the day before...”我们知道，作者女儿的这个队把昨天她们看到(see)的融合到今天的比赛中来了，而不是know“知道”，hear“听到”或read“读”。]30．A.styles B．trainingC．game D．rulesC [根据上文提到的their Sunday game我们知道，她们把从对方那里学到的打法和团队合作精神融合到今天的比赛(game)中来。]31．A.even B．stillC．seldom D．againA [结合空格前的“They played aggressively...”可知她们富有攻击性地踢球，甚至(even)得分了。]32．A.confused B．struckC．reminded D．warnedB [It strikes/struck sb.that...“某人突然想起……”，是固定句式，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。这里的strike可以换成hit或occur to。]33．A.touching B．thinkingC．encouraging D．learningD [根据文章首句“Where do you go when you want to learn something？”可知本文谈论的主要是学习，作者认为和训练有素的对手进行比赛是这些女孩子们学习(learn)的良机，以此紧扣文章主题。]34．A.Experience B．IndependenceC．Curiosity D．InterestA [通读全文可知，作者认为和训练有素的对手比赛的经验(experience)是最好的老师。因此选项A正确。]35．A.harmful to B．mixed withC．different from D．applied toC [句意为“她们学到的经验可能与将在学校得到的并无区别(different from)，但一定更加个性化，更有意义，因为她们必须靠自己来弄清楚”。]Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Charles Lindbergh was born in Detroit，Michigan，on February 4，1902.Soon 36. ，his family moved to Little Falls，Minnesota，where he grew up.In 1920，Lindbergh entered the University of Wisconsin.He left after two years to go to a 37. (fly) school at Lincoln，Nebraska.At the age of 21，he bought a plane and 38. (immediate) began flying.In 1927，when he was 25 years old，Lindbergh 39. (become) world famous almost overnight.Lindbergh decided 40. (try) for the $25，000 prize being offered for the first nonstop flight from New York to Paris，France.Lindbergh had a special airplane 41. (build)．He named it The Spirit of St.Louis.On May 20，1927，Lindbergh took off alone 42. Roosevelt Field near New York City.He landed in Paris 33 hours and 32 minutes later.Lindbergh had flown over 3，600 miles nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean.The French people honored 43. (he)．He became a hero in the United States and around the world.Lindbergh spent the 44. (follow) years making goodwill flights to Mexico，the Central American countries，and South America.He received the Woodrow Wilson Peace Award and a Congressional medal.Charles Lindbergh died on August 26，1974，in Hawaii，45. he was living at that time.【语篇解读】 查尔斯·林德伯格，美国著名飞行员，他是第一个进行单人不着陆跨大西洋飞行的人。36．after/afterwards [不久之后，他全家搬到了明尼苏达州。根据句意可知，此处表示“不久之后”，常用的是soon after，当然soon afterwards也是正确的。] 37．flying/flight [此处表示“一家飞行学校”，常用的是a flying school，当然a flight school也是正确的。]38．immediately [修饰动词began flying要用副词作状语。] 39．became [根据时间状语“In 1927，when he was 25 years old”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，故要用一般过去时。]40．to try [固定表达decide to do...决定做某事。] 41．built [此处为have sth.done结构，宾语a special airplane和动词build之间为被动关系，故要用过去分词作宾语补足语。]42．from [根据前面的“...the first nonstop flight from New York to Paris”可知，1927年5月20日，林德伯格独自从纽约附近的罗斯福机场起飞。故此处要用介词from。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误填at。如果单独考虑这一个句子，at是正确的，但结合上下文进行考虑可知，此处要用from。所以做题时，要考虑上下文语境。 43．him [此处作动词honor的宾语，故要用宾格形式。]44．following [此处作名词years的定语，形容词following表示“其次的，接着的”。] 45．where [根据句子结构可知，先行词为地点名词Hawaii，在从句中作地点状语，故要用where。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误填in which。从语法上来说，in which是正确的，但与试题要求“在空白处填入1个适当的单词”不相符。Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法。请你以“Going Online”为题，根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇博文，谈谈自己的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2．标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Going OnlineRecently going online has become more and more popular with middle school students. 【参考范文】Going OnlineRecently going online has become more and more popular with middle school students.In my opinion，there are some advantages for the students to go online.First，it can broaden our knowledge and make us know the latest news at home and abroad.Second，there are many learning materials on the Internet which are useful for us to learn English.Also，we can make many online friends.However，there are some disadvantages.Most students play computer games instead of studying their lessons，which will affect their study.What's worse，going online too often can do harm to our eyes.Besides，without much experience，it's easy for us to make bad friends and be influenced to do stupid things.So I think as students，we should go online properly.We should choose things which are valuable to our study and life.We must place study，health and safety before other things.Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Simple ThankI have been in the teaching profession more than thirty years，and one of the best teachers I have ever known was Mr.Rowe．I was lucky enough to coteach fourth grade with him.Mr.Rowe had infinite patience and understanding and I learned so much from watching him.He could perform miracles，like the one he performed with Steven，one of the unhappiest kids I ever saw.Steven couldn't stand school．He didn't like being picked last for kickball.He didn't like the kids who raised their hands and knew all the answers，and most importantly，he didn't like himself.The first day he walked into Mr.Rowe's classroom，he ignored the other students，looking angry and annoyed，and slid into his chair，knocking a couple of textbooks onto the floor.Mr.Rowe walked over to him and touched Steven's shoulder，but Steven pulled away.Nevertheless，Mr.Rowe welcomed him，“Hi，Steven.I'm happy you are in my class.We are gonna have a great year.”Steven looked around the room as if Mr.Rowe must be mistaken.No teacher in his right mind would want Steven to be part of his classroom.So，while Mr.Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school，it seemed like Steven was angry and confused．That day after classes，Mr.Rowe chose Steven to pitch the kickball at recess.“Hey，Steven，”Mr.Rowe commented，“You are good at pitching.Let me show you my secret trick.”Mr.Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform.Steven learned fast and did quite well！Everyone cheered for him!After the kickball，Steven sat as closer to Mr.Rowe in classes as he could.When a question was asked，Steven lit up；he knew the answer！He raised his hands.When he answered the question，his voice shook.However，he got the answer right！He found，with Mr.Rowe，his days of the fourth grade promised wonderful．That is not to say that every day went smoothly，but it was evident that Steven grew to love Mr.Rowe more and more with each passing day.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1Time passed quickly that year，and before we all knew it，it was the last day of school. Paragraph 2Many years later，Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom，dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform. 【参考范文】Time passed quickly that year，and before we all knew it，it was the last day of school.Our school had a very special tradition on the last day.All the teachers filled the sidewalk，waving goodbye to the kids as the buses pulled out with their horns honking.But on that particular day，Steven walked slowly to the bus，his head down，tears in his eyes.He boarded the bus reluctantly，hesitated，and then ran back off the bus to hug Mr.Rowe.“I don't want to leave you，”He sobbed.With redrimmed eyes，Mr.Rowe comforted him，“I will miss you，too.”Many years later，Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom，dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform.The young man stood tall and proud.It was Steven！Mr.Rowe and I couldn't believe our eyes.He saluted and hugged Mr.Rowe tightly！“I have come back to school today just to say thanks to you！”It is my hope that every teacher is blessed with such an experience of a former student coming back to say，simply to say a very simple THANKS. 好处弊端能增长知识，了解国内外大事，紧跟时代；有利于学习英语；能结交很多朋友。上网玩游戏影响学习；而且对视力有害；易受不良信息的影响。建议： 适度上网；要把学习、健康和安全放在首位等。
单元综合检测(三)(时间：100分钟；满分120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AUCA Art Competition 2019Take a photograph，draw or paint a picture，put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad.Your design should be inspired (启迪) by something that happened to you today.Once you've completed your artwork，complete the entry form and send it with your postcard to：Freepost RLXLGYRS ECCLUCA Art CompetitionUniversity for the Creative ArtsFalkner RdFarnhamSurrey GU9 7DSThe University for the Creative Arts (UCA) Art Competition (“the competition”) is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old.Students who're studying in UCA，employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition.When sending in your competition entry you must complete the entry form (download the entry form from here) providing your name，age，date of birth，address，telephone number and email address and (if you are under eighteen) the name and telephone number of your parent or teacher.Only one entry per artist is allowed.The last date for entries is 5 pm on 14 July 2019.UCA will pick three judges，at least two of whom will be Senior Lecturers at the University.The judges will shortlist up to fifty entries for exhibition and from the shortlist，winners who get the most support will receive prizes as follows：1st—iPad Air 2 WiFi 128GB2nd—iPad Air WiFi 16GB3rd—iPad mini WiFi 16GBIf you have any questions about the competition，please email us at competitions@ucreative.ac.uk with UCA Art Competition 2019 in the subject.【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。主要介绍的是一则比赛须知。1．What has to be done to enter the competition?A．Designing a picture book.B．Sending an inspiring photo or picture.C．Recording something that happened to you.D．Creating a postcard with a photo or picture on it.D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Take a photograph，draw or paint a picture，put it on a postcard”可知，这项比赛要求参赛选手设计一张带图片的明信片。]2．Who can take part in the competition?A．Students in the University.B．People who work for the University.C．Teenagers with no relation to the competition.D．Family members of the University's employees.C [细节理解题。根据文中的“The University for...and nineteen years old.”和“anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition”可知，参赛选手必须是和比赛(如举办方)毫无关系的青少年。]3．Where might you read the text?A．On a school's notice board.B．At an art exhibition.C．In a newspaper.D．On the Internet.D [推理判断题。根据文中的关键信息“download the entry form from here”可判断出，本文来自网络。]BIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day.Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn，grow，develop your strengths，free yourself from past regrets or hurts，and move forward older and wiser.Every day gives you a chance to reinvent yourself.It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper.How would you like to create your day？If you wake up in a negative mind，you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day，and your picture will not show hope，happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively，and have a positive intention for how you would like to create your day，how would your life be different？What can daily positive intentions do for you？Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude”．Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way.You can experience each day in the beauty of the world—and the beauty of you who is in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”．With a focus on positive intentions，you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”．You pay more attention to the present，and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day.After all，the past is a great place to visit，but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?【语篇解读】 本文主要谈论的是如果有积极的生活态度，那么生活会很快乐；如果态度消极，那么生活就会变得灰暗。4．The first paragraph mainly tells us ．A．we should make every day a new startB．January 1st is the most important dayC．learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesD．we needn't change ourselves at allA [段落大意题。根据第一段第二句可知，本段主要告诉我们每天都应该是新的开始。]5．The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”．A．not clear B．not wiseC．not happy D．not carefulC [词义猜测题。根据“...you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day，and your picture will not show hope，happiness and joy”可知，如果你醒来时想法很消极，那么你的一整天会是黑色的……，故选C。]6．If you have daily positive intentions，you will ．A．get a positive resultB．have a busy lifeC．get gifts from othersD．be a complete loserA [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，如果态度积极，那么会得到好的结果。]7．From the passage we can learn that ．A．past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserB．think actively and you will be a winner，not a loserC．the present is not where you should live for everD．positive intentions for each day are of great helpD [推理判断题。本文在最后点出主题“So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day？”故选D。]CFor many kids，the Internet is at their fingertips.From computers to smartphones，a web of information is open to them.According to a new report from the Pew Research Center，about three out of four kids aged 12 to 13 connect the Internet using a mobile device (移动设备) from time to time.Many younger kids are online，too.Julian Zeitlinger，9，from New Jersey，uses his computer to watch videos and play games.To keep him safe online，his parents monitor (监测) his web use and discuss Internet safety with him.“I ask my parents if something is wrong，” Julian says.Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information.The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands.A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.Have you ever had to enter a parent's email address when signing up for a website? That safety net is there because of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)．The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information，such as a phone number or full name，without a parent's permission (允许)．This July，the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created，in 1998—when there were no smartphones.“The nature of the way kids get online has changed，” FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said.When the changes take effect，COPPA will apply to (适用于) mobile devices and newer forms of advertising.It will expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos，photographs and services that give user location (位置)．COPPA doesn't cover everything that can go wrong online.That's why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA，it is totally safe，” says privacy expert Shai Samet.He runs kidSAFE，which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe.“It's important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful，” he adds.【语篇解读】 本文主要告诫人们应该注意上网安全。8．Julian's parents check his web use to make sure ．A．he doesn't watch too many videosB．he doesn't play computer gamesC．he stays safe on the InternetD．he controls his online timeC [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To keep him safe online，his parents monitor(监测) his web use”可知，Julian的父母监测他的上网情况是为了确保他的网络安全。]9．How does the author explain children's unpleasant online experiences?A．By describing his own experiences.B．By presenting scientific research.C．By showing differences.D．By using examples.B [写作手法题。根据第三段中的“A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.”可知，作者主要是通过引用研究结果来说明孩子们不愉快的上网经历。]10．People often hold the wrong idea that ．A．formal websites are always safeB．the Internet is becoming safer and saferC．COPPA can ensure their complete safetyD．daily checks prevent future online problemsC [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA，it is totally safe”可知，人们认为遵循COPPA法案的网站可以确保他们上网的绝对安全，然而事实表明，这是错误的观念。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to read more booksHere's my advice for fitting more reading into your own life.Find a few trusted lists.The publishing industry puts out more than 50，000 books a year. 11 Nobody does.However，we should get our reading lists from booksellers.There's nothing as nice as getting one person's favorite books.Finding a few trusted lists can be as simple as the email lists. 12 Some of the lists that I personally like are：Bill Gates's reading list and Derek Sivers's reading list. 13 It's one thing to quit reading a book and feel bad about it.It's another to quit a book and feel proud of it.All you have to do is change your mind.Just say，“Now I've finally thrown this brick to make room for that gem(珍品) I'm about to read next.” I quit three or four books for every book I read to the end. 14 You may be wondering why I don't read ebooks，saving myself all the time and effort required to bring books in and out of the house.In an age when our books，films，and photography collections are all going digital，there is something grounding about having a growing collection of books in the home.If you want to get deep，perhaps it's a nice change in your mind while you're reading physical books. 15 A．Read physical books.B．Try to read as much as you can.C．Change your mind about quitting.D．Do you have time to read 1，000 new books a week?E．And it can be a welcome change to hold an actual book in your hands.F．With a bit of digging you can easily find the one that totally agrees with your taste.G．There are minutes hidden in all the corners of the day，and they add up to a lot of minutes.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍的是增加阅读量的切实可行的方法。11．D [根据前面的“The publishing industry puts out more than 50，000 books a year”和后面的“Nobody does”可知，D项“你能在一周的时间里阅读1 000本以上的新书吗？”符合语境。]12．F [本段主要谈论的是“可信的推荐书单”，F项“如果你愿意深入挖掘的话，你就很容易发现一个完全符合你口味的推荐书单”符合语境。]13．C [根据后面的“quit reading a book”和“change your mind”可知，本段主要谈论的是“改变放弃的观念”。]14．A [根据后面的“why I don't read ebooks；a growing collection of books”和“physical books”可知，本段主要谈论的是“读纸质书”。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误选B。B项的意思是“尽量多读书”，而本段主要谈论的是“读纸质书，而不是电子书”。15．E [根据前面的“If you want to get deep，perhaps it's a nice change in your mind while you're reading physical books”可知，手上捧本纸质书也是一种很好的改变。故正确答案为E。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 16 places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want 17 somewhere else instead.I had the 18 of seeing this first hand on a 19 ．My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 20 a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 21 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 22 trained.Through the first two games，her 23 did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I 24 seeing my daughter playing her best， 25 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 26 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 27 for their Sunday game，they were 28 different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 29 the day before into their 30 ．They played aggressively and 31 scored a goal.It 32 me that playing against the other team was a great 33 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 34 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 35 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿所在的足球队在和训练有素的对手比赛时前两场输了，但是这些女孩子把比赛的经验融合到了第二天的比赛中，终于得分了。作者由此得出了“经验是最好的老师”的结论。16．A.public B．traditionalC．official D．specialB [空格前的“School？A friend？A tutor？”所指的都是传统的(traditional)我们可以求教的地方。]17．A.passes B．worksC．lies D．endsC [根据空格后面的“somewhere else instead”可知，该句意思是“但很可能你真正想要学习的却在(lie)其他某个地方”。]18．A.dream B．ideaC．habit D．chanceD [结合空格后面的“seeing this first hand”可知作者有机会(chance)亲眼看到这样的事情。]19．A.trip B．holidayC．weekend D．squareC [根据下文中的“Saturday”和“between Saturday and Sunday”这些信息可知，她们踢球的时候是周末(weekend)。]20．A.won B．enteredC．organized D．watchedB [根据空格后面的“a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams”可知，一般来说只有技术更好的俱乐部球队才能参加(enter)锦标赛。]21．A.painful B．strangeC．common D．practicalA [结合上下文可知，她们周末对抗的球队是一些受过更好训练的强队，因此这给她们带来的肯定是一些痛苦的(painful)经历。]22．A.less B．poorlyC．newly D．betterD [根据上文提到的“more skilled club teams”可知，这些参加锦标赛的球队都是经过更好(better)训练的球队。]23．A.fans B．tutorsC．class D．teamD [由空格所在句中的games(比赛)及shot(射门)可知，此处是指她的球队(team)表现不佳。]24．A.imagined B．hatedC．avoided D．missedB [根据下文的“playing her best...still defeated”可知，作者不愿意(hated)看到女儿尽力踢球但却仍然被打败的情景。]25．A.if B．orC．but D．asC [根据前面的“playing her best”和后面的defeated可知，女儿虽然尽力了，但还是被打败了。前后是一种转折关系，故选but。]26．A.girls B．parentsC．coaches D．viewersA [读文章可知这是一支女子足球队，因此这里指那些女孩子(girls)。]27．A.dressed B．showed upC．made up D．plannedB [结合空格后面的for their Sunday game我们知道，这是她们在周日比赛露面(show up)的时候。]28．A.slightly B．hardlyC．basically D．completelyD [结合语境，尤其是上文中的“...something clicked with the...”可知，好像这些女孩子们突然领悟到了什么，这次露面时，她们完全(complete)不一样了。]29．A.seen B．knownC．heard D．readA [结合语境“They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had the day before...”我们知道，作者女儿的这个队把昨天她们看到(see)的融合到今天的比赛中来了，而不是know“知道”，hear“听到”或read“读”。]30．A.styles B．trainingC．game D．rulesC [根据上文提到的their Sunday game我们知道，她们把从对方那里学到的打法和团队合作精神融合到今天的比赛(game)中来。]31．A.even B．stillC．seldom D．againA [结合空格前的“They played aggressively...”可知她们富有攻击性地踢球，甚至(even)得分了。]32．A.confused B．struckC．reminded D．warnedB [It strikes/struck sb.that...“某人突然想起……”，是固定句式，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。这里的strike可以换成hit或occur to。]33．A.touching B．thinkingC．encouraging D．learningD [根据文章首句“Where do you go when you want to learn something？”可知本文谈论的主要是学习，作者认为和训练有素的对手进行比赛是这些女孩子们学习(learn)的良机，以此紧扣文章主题。]34．A.Experience B．IndependenceC．Curiosity D．InterestA [通读全文可知，作者认为和训练有素的对手比赛的经验(experience)是最好的老师。因此选项A正确。]35．A.harmful to B．mixed withC．different from D．applied toC [句意为“她们学到的经验可能与将在学校得到的并无区别(different from)，但一定更加个性化，更有意义，因为她们必须靠自己来弄清楚”。]Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Charles Lindbergh was born in Detroit，Michigan，on February 4，1902.Soon 36. ，his family moved to Little Falls，Minnesota，where he grew up.In 1920，Lindbergh entered the University of Wisconsin.He left after two years to go to a 37. (fly) school at Lincoln，Nebraska.At the age of 21，he bought a plane and 38. (immediate) began flying.In 1927，when he was 25 years old，Lindbergh 39. (become) world famous almost overnight.Lindbergh decided 40. (try) for the $25，000 prize being offered for the first nonstop flight from New York to Paris，France.Lindbergh had a special airplane 41. (build)．He named it The Spirit of St.Louis.On May 20，1927，Lindbergh took off alone 42. Roosevelt Field near New York City.He landed in Paris 33 hours and 32 minutes later.Lindbergh had flown over 3，600 miles nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean.The French people honored 43. (he)．He became a hero in the United States and around the world.Lindbergh spent the 44. (follow) years making goodwill flights to Mexico，the Central American countries，and South America.He received the Woodrow Wilson Peace Award and a Congressional medal.Charles Lindbergh died on August 26，1974，in Hawaii，45. he was living at that time.【语篇解读】 查尔斯·林德伯格，美国著名飞行员，他是第一个进行单人不着陆跨大西洋飞行的人。36．after/afterwards [不久之后，他全家搬到了明尼苏达州。根据句意可知，此处表示“不久之后”，常用的是soon after，当然soon afterwards也是正确的。] 37．flying/flight [此处表示“一家飞行学校”，常用的是a flying school，当然a flight school也是正确的。]38．immediately [修饰动词began flying要用副词作状语。] 39．became [根据时间状语“In 1927，when he was 25 years old”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，故要用一般过去时。]40．to try [固定表达decide to do...决定做某事。] 41．built [此处为have sth.done结构，宾语a special airplane和动词build之间为被动关系，故要用过去分词作宾语补足语。]42．from [根据前面的“...the first nonstop flight from New York to Paris”可知，1927年5月20日，林德伯格独自从纽约附近的罗斯福机场起飞。故此处要用介词from。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误填at。如果单独考虑这一个句子，at是正确的，但结合上下文进行考虑可知，此处要用from。所以做题时，要考虑上下文语境。 43．him [此处作动词honor的宾语，故要用宾格形式。]44．following [此处作名词years的定语，形容词following表示“其次的，接着的”。] 45．where [根据句子结构可知，先行词为地点名词Hawaii，在从句中作地点状语，故要用where。]【易错分析】 有些同学可能会误填in which。从语法上来说，in which是正确的，但与试题要求“在空白处填入1个适当的单词”不相符。Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法。请你以“Going Online”为题，根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇博文，谈谈自己的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2．标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Going OnlineRecently going online has become more and more popular with middle school students. 【参考范文】Going OnlineRecently going online has become more and more popular with middle school students.In my opinion，there are some advantages for the students to go online.First，it can broaden our knowledge and make us know the latest news at home and abroad.Second，there are many learning materials on the Internet which are useful for us to learn English.Also，we can make many online friends.However，there are some disadvantages.Most students play computer games instead of studying their lessons，which will affect their study.What's worse，going online too often can do harm to our eyes.Besides，without much experience，it's easy for us to make bad friends and be influenced to do stupid things.So I think as students，we should go online properly.We should choose things which are valuable to our study and life.We must place study，health and safety before other things.Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Simple ThankI have been in the teaching profession more than thirty years，and one of the best teachers I have ever known was Mr.Rowe．I was lucky enough to coteach fourth grade with him.Mr.Rowe had infinite patience and understanding and I learned so much from watching him.He could perform miracles，like the one he performed with Steven，one of the unhappiest kids I ever saw.Steven couldn't stand school．He didn't like being picked last for kickball.He didn't like the kids who raised their hands and knew all the answers，and most importantly，he didn't like himself.The first day he walked into Mr.Rowe's classroom，he ignored the other students，looking angry and annoyed，and slid into his chair，knocking a couple of textbooks onto the floor.Mr.Rowe walked over to him and touched Steven's shoulder，but Steven pulled away.Nevertheless，Mr.Rowe welcomed him，“Hi，Steven.I'm happy you are in my class.We are gonna have a great year.”Steven looked around the room as if Mr.Rowe must be mistaken.No teacher in his right mind would want Steven to be part of his classroom.So，while Mr.Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school，it seemed like Steven was angry and confused．That day after classes，Mr.Rowe chose Steven to pitch the kickball at recess.“Hey，Steven，”Mr.Rowe commented，“You are good at pitching.Let me show you my secret trick.”Mr.Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform.Steven learned fast and did quite well！Everyone cheered for him!After the kickball，Steven sat as closer to Mr.Rowe in classes as he could.When a question was asked，Steven lit up；he knew the answer！He raised his hands.When he answered the question，his voice shook.However，he got the answer right！He found，with Mr.Rowe，his days of the fourth grade promised wonderful．That is not to say that every day went smoothly，but it was evident that Steven grew to love Mr.Rowe more and more with each passing day.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1Time passed quickly that year，and before we all knew it，it was the last day of school. Paragraph 2Many years later，Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom，dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform. 【参考范文】Time passed quickly that year，and before we all knew it，it was the last day of school.Our school had a very special tradition on the last day.All the teachers filled the sidewalk，waving goodbye to the kids as the buses pulled out with their horns honking.But on that particular day，Steven walked slowly to the bus，his head down，tears in his eyes.He boarded the bus reluctantly，hesitated，and then ran back off the bus to hug Mr.Rowe.“I don't want to leave you，”He sobbed.With redrimmed eyes，Mr.Rowe comforted him，“I will miss you，too.”Many years later，Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom，dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform.The young man stood tall and proud.It was Steven！Mr.Rowe and I couldn't believe our eyes.He saluted and hugged Mr.Rowe tightly！“I have come back to school today just to say thanks to you！”It is my hope that every teacher is blessed with such an experience of a former student coming back to say，simply to say a very simple THANKS. 好处弊端能增长知识，了解国内外大事，紧跟时代；有利于学习英语；能结交很多朋友。上网玩游戏影响学习；而且对视力有害；易受不良信息的影响。建议： 适度上网；要把学习、健康和安全放在首位等。
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