七年级英语上学期12月第三次月考02(南通专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)
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这是一份七年级英语上学期12月第三次月考02(南通专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版),共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分,我认为……, 他于 1946 去了日本等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— I have _________ present fr my mther’s birthday.
— Really? What’s _______ present?
A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the
2.— What wuld yu like t have _________ breakfast?
— A glass f milk and a mn cake _________ nuts(坚果) in it.
A.fr, hasB.at, withC.fr, withD.at, has
3.I was brn _____an August mrning and my cusin was brn ____January.
A.in, nB.n,nC.in, atD.n, in
4.— _________ d yu like ur city?
— It’s a nice city t live in.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.Hw
5.Wuld yu like __________ fr lunch?
A.sme chickensB.any chickensC.sme chickenD.any chicken
6.— _________ is it frm his hme t ur schl?
— It’s abut half an hur’s walk.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.WhenD.Hw sn
7.His family ften _________ tricks n each ther _________ April Fl’s Day.
A.plays, nB.play, nC.play, atD.plays, fr
8.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have t g and buy sme.
A.sandwichesB.ptatesC.waterD.bread
9.I think it’s better fr yu t _________ Mnkey King.
A.dress asB.dress up inC.dress upD.dress up as
10.—_________ d yu g t the Swimming Club?
—Every evening.
A.WhenB.Hw lngC.What timeD.Hw ften
11.Peple ften _________ the stry f Chang’e at this traditinal festival in China.
A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talk
12.—Where is Amy?
—She’s ________ with her family in New Yrk.
A.t hlidayB.in hlidayC.fr hlidayD.n hliday
13.Can yu make a lantern _________ a pumpkin _________ a knife.
A.frm;inB.ut f;withC.in;withD.t;in
14.— _______ d s many students stand befre the blackbard?
— T find sme infrmatin n the New Year Shw.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What
15.Sme children have ________ sugar and it is ________ their teeth.
A.t much; bad frB.much t; gd fr
C.t many; gd frD.t much; gd fr
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is Mary’s birthday tday. She is very happy when she gets a 16 frm her uncle. “Dear Mary, Happy birthday. I 17 yu sme chickens.” he says in the letter. “They will arrive (到达) 18 . I hpe yu will like 19 . Uncle Tby.”
Mary likes 20 eggs and chicken. “I can raise the chickens, 21 I can get many eggs.” She thinks. The chickens arrive the next day. They are in a bx. Mary is very happy. She takes the bx ff the truck(卡车) and begins t carry them 22 her garden, but the bx is 23 big, she can’t carry it far. The bx falls dwn n the 24 and breaks. The chickens 25 run ut. They run here and there. Mary spends 26 hurs trying t find them. A week later her uncle cmes. He asks Mary, “D yu like the chickens?” “Yes, but I drp(掉)the bx t the grund. It breaks pen and the chickens run everywhere. It takes me three hurs t 27 them.” Mary says.
“D yu 28 them all?” asks her uncle. “I hpe 29 ,” Mary answers. “But I nly get eleven f them.”
“That’s very 30 . I nly send yu six”, her uncle says with a smile.
16.A.bxB.chickenC.letterD.present
17.A.makeB.sendC.bringD.take
18.A.yesterdayB.tdayC.tmrrwD.every day
19.A.themB.itC.herD.its
20.A.eatingB.drinkingC.keepingD.cking
21.A.becauseB.butC.sD.if
22.A.intB.ntC.verD.abve
23.A.enughB.tC.ntD.much
24.A.flrB.truckC.feetD.grund
25.A.bthB.smeC.manyD.all
26.A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
27.A.findB.seeC.hearD.clean
28.A.lk frB.lk atC.ckD.find
29.A.neB.itC.dD.s
30.A.imprtantB.interestingC.gdD.bad
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
31.If yu want t learn dancing, yu can call ________.
A.271-1399B.488-6888C.231-2899D.301-2768
32.Yu can enjy Jay Chu’s music at ________ in the music hall .
A.9:00 p.m. n July 23B.8:00 p.m. n July 21
C.7:30 p.m. every dayD.9:30 p.m. n July 1
33.If Mr Zhang wants t g t the museum with Mrs Zhang and their ten-year-ld daughter, hw much shuld be pay fr it?
A.¥70B.¥100C.¥125D.¥200
B
Cardbard Twn
Fine, I’ll just d it all myself! I think as I walk away. My friends and I are trying t make the best cardbard twn(城镇) t play in. We have bxes that we are turning int shps and playgrunds and all kinds f ther fun things! But we aren’t getting alng very well(与……合得来). I can hear them talking as I am walking away. “Ww, I dn’t think he’d get s angry.” Katie says. “This shuld be fun, “ says Max. “ Jhnny can’t d it all by himself. Maybe if we give him sme space(空间), he’ll want us t help again.”
Yeah, right. It is my idea, I want t make the cardbard twn, and I will just d it myself! The nly prblem is that I want t finish it befre Thanksgiving s that I can shw all f my family when they cme ver.
When Thanksgiving is tw weeks away, I knw that it is just t big f a jb. I can’t make the buildings ut f bxes, and put them arund the twn, and decrate(装饰) them all by myself. It is taking way t lng. I guess that’s why peple wrk tgether. When we each have a jb, this is fun and g a lt faster. Maybe I shuld say srry t Katie and Max, they are just trying t help and have fun with me.
The next day at schl I say srry t Katie and Max. “I dn’t knw why I get s angry, building a twn shuld just be fun. Will yu cme back t my huse tday t cmplete ur twn? “I ask them.
“Sure, Jhnny.” they say. We all take n a rle and finish the twn in n time. It is really great!
34.Whse idea is it t make a cardbard twn?
A.Jhnny’s.B.Katie’s.C.Max’s.D.Their family’s.
35.Frm Paragraph 1, we can knw that Jhnny and his friends ________.
A.get very angry with each therB.need sme space fr a new idea
C.try t make the cardbard twn greatD.talk a lt when they are wrking tgether
36.Frm the underlined sentence we knw that ________.
A.Jhnny hates (讨厌) ding this jbB.Jhnny finds n fun in the jb
C.Jhnny wants a different jbD.Jhnny needs help with the jb
37.What is the writer trying t tell us?
A.Real friends never get angry.B.Wrk tgether, wrk better.
C.Friends cme first, fun secnd.D.Great idea needs great helpers.
C
Rita is in the shpping mall, lking fr a gift fr her little daughter. Suddenly she stps befre a stre, inside which are all kinds f dlls.
“Why nt a lvely dll? Girls like dlls.” she thinks as she walks int the stre. Lking arund, she sees a grandma dll—ne with gray hair and a pair f glasses. As she lks at it, in her mind smehw appears (出现) Linda, her mther. When Rita is a little girl, she gets the first dll frm Linda fr her birthday. She is very happy. Then the secnd, the third... Rita begins t feel puzzled (不解), when she asks her mum the reasn, the answer is always “A girl can never have enugh dlls.” Year after year, Rita grws up and Linda is ld nw, but a dll a year frm Linda never arrives late.
“But why always a dll?” This questin keeps ging in Rita’s mind until ne day her father gives the answer.
Little Linda dreams t have a dll. Her parents agree t give her ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth die in a traffic accident (车祸) befre it arrives. The never-received gift is the mst precius (珍贵的) in her eyes. That’s why she thinks dlls are the best birthday gifts fr Rita. Her mther’s stry tuches (触动) her heart, Rita has an
It is Linda’s sixtieth birthday. The whle family stand arund the sixty-year-ld lady when the drbell rings. Much t Linda’s surprise, a pstman brings t her a package, with a card read:
Dear Linda,
I frget t send yu the package that yu shuld have received n May 20, 1956, yur fifth birthday. The gift inside has becme ld, but I feel that yu may still wish t have it. Srry fr the lateness!
Lve,
Angel f Jy
Linda pens the package and sees a lvely grandma dll. She hlds the dll that she has waited s many years t receive, tears running dwn her face. The dll, given by “Angel f Jy”, makes her the happiest “child” alive.
38.Wh is Linda in the stry?
A.Rita’s daughter.B.Rita’s mther.C.The grandma dll.D.Angel f Jy.
39.What des the secnd paragraph (段落) mainly tell us?
A.Why Rita lves dlls very much.
B.Rita gets a grandma dll when she is yung.
C.Rita thinks f her wn birthday dlls frm her mther.
D.Rita’s wn mther can make beautiful dlls all by herself.
40.Why des Linda think that dlls are the best birthday gifts fr Rita?
A.Rita dreams t have all kinds f lvely dlls.
B.Rita lks like a dll when she is a little girl.
C.Linda gets a lt f lvely dlls frm her parents.
D.Linda never gets any f the dream dll frm her parents.
41.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.Hw t make a grandma dll.
B.Rita’s birthday presents are different dlls.
C.Hw t chse birthday presents fr ur children.
D.It is never late t d smething fr ur wn parents.
D
If yu eat junk fd, yu can't really expect t grw up strng and healthy. But if yu eat healthy fd, yu may d s. S hw can we knw which fd is healthy? Unluckily, a lt f fd lks gd but it isn't really gd, because it cntains things that are bad fr bth yur health and the envirnment (环境). Where are the things frm? This is all t d with hw peple make fd: grwing it n the farm, prcessing (加工) it in factries, string it and making it ready fr yu t eat.
Here's what happens:
Mst farmers use chemicals (化学品) t stp their crps frm getting sick. Many f these chemicals are kept in the fd yu eat. Sme peple believe that this may make peple get illnesses. The chemicals may als pllute water and air, and kill lts f animals.
Waste frm farm animals brings a lt f pllutin. Sme f the waste gets int the water.
Planes used by peple t mve fd and drinks arund als pllute the air.
Mst things that yu drink, like cla, taste gd, but smething in them, including sugar, may be bad fr yur health. Sugary drinks make yu fat and are bad fr yur teeth.
What yu can d:
If yu can, try and get rganic (有机的) fd. Organic fd desn't harm the envirnment. Animals kept n rganic farms are treated (对待) mre kindly than the nes n factry farms.
Eat fresh fd whenever yu can and ck at hme. Dn't eat ut t much. Cking can be fun!
42.The underlined wrd “cntains” means “________”.
A.包含B.生长C.生产D.发送
43.What may be the results f using chemicals n crps?
① Crps may nt get sick.
② The chemicals may stay in the fd peple eat.
③ Peple may get sick after eating crps with chemicals in them.
④ The chemicals may pllute the envirnment.
A.②③B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④
44.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Planes in the sky may pllute the air.
B.Waste frm farm may pllute water.
C.Organic farms are gd fr crps, but nt fr animals.
D.Smething in drinks is bad fr peple's health.
45.The writer advises peple t ________.
A.visit farmsB.ck at hmeC.be kind t animalsD.grw crps themselves
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46.I get 100 (分数) in the test. Hw happy I am!
47.Dn’t eat (汉堡包) ften. They are bad fr yur health.
48.The cat is (very beautiful) and matches my black trusers very well.
49.The huse is t (having a high price), s my father will nt buy it.
50.Tm likes putting up hands in class because he always has a lt f t ask.
B. 从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
51.—Hw lng d yu d yur hmewrk every day?
— than tw hurs.
52.The man in the white shirt is ur teacher. He teaches English this term.
53.I seldm eat sweet snacks because they are bad fr my .
54.Cut the watermeln int with the knife, Tm.
55.New Year’s Day is in January and it’s the festival f a year.
C. 从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
56.Lily wants t change her lifestyle. What des she plan at the weekend?
57.My friends ften late fr schl.
58.Lk! The students each very happy tday.
59.The by, with his father usually ff firewrks at the Chinese New Year.
60.— the music wnderful? —Yes, s I ften listen t it.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
On Octber 27th, the Terra Nva arrived in Wellingtn, New Zealand. When Sctt came ff the ship, a newspaper man walked up t h 61 .
“Captain Sctt! Captain Sctt! Can I t 62 t yu, please?” he said.
Sctt stpped and smiled. “Yes, f curse,” he said. “What d yu want t k 63 ?”
“Are yu ging t win?” the man asked.
“Win?” Sctt asked. “Win w 64 ?”
“Win the race t the Suth Ple, f curse,” the newspaperman said. “It’s a race b 65 yu and Amundsen, nw. Lk at this!”He gave a newspaper t Sctt. Sctt’s f 66 went white. “Give me that!” he said. He tk the n 67 and read it carefully. The newspaper man watched him and waited. “Well, Captain Sctt,” he said at last. “Wh’s ging t win this race? Tell met hat!”
Sctt lked a 68 him angrily. “This is stupid (笨的,蠢的)!” he said. “It’s nt a race! I came here t learn abut the Antarctic—I’m nt i 69 in races!” Then he walked back nt his ship, with the newspaper in his h 70 .
Later that day, he talked t his men. He gave them the newspaper and laughed.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
In mst parts f the wrld, many students help their schls make less pllutin(污染). They jin the Envirnment(环境) Clubs. In an Envirnment Club, peple wrk tgether t make ur envirnment clean.
Here are sme things students ften d:
N-garbage lunches. Hw much d yu thrw away after lunch? Envirnment Clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will chse the classes that make the least garbage and reprt them t the whle schl.
N-car day. On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car—nt the students r the teachers! Cars give pllutin t ur air, s remember: walk, jump, bike r run. Use yur legs! It’s lts f fun
Save(节约) water. D yu knw that sme tilets can waste(浪费) 20-40 tns f water an hur? In a year, that wuld fill a small river! In Envirnment Clubs, students mend(修理) thse brken(坏的) tilets.
We lve ur envirnment. Let’s wrk tgether t make it clean.
71.Hw many things d students ften d t make ur envirnment clean accrding t the passage?
72.On a n-car day,wh will take a car t schl?
73.Why d students in the club mend brken tilets?
74.What des the writer call n(号召) us t d in the last paragraph?
75.What ther things can we d t prtect the envirnment in ur daily life? (自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76.Daniel是你最好的朋友,请根据以下要点,以“Daniel’s lifestyle”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍Daniel的饮食和生活方式,不少于80词。
要点:
1.早餐喝一些牛奶,吃一个鸡蛋,这有助于开始新的一天;
2.午餐吃米饭、鱼,因为鱼有益于健康,这一餐为整个下午提供能量;
3.晚餐吃一点;
4.很少运动;每晚睡眠时间不足8小时;
5.我认为……(给Daniel的建议,发挥l—2句)
Daniel’s lifestyle
Daniel is my best friend. I’d like t tell yu smething abut his lifestyle.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy t learn.Cme and learn this wnderful dance frm Spain.
Place:Jhn Smith’s Date:July 1-31 Price:¥60
Time:7:30 :30 p.m. Tel:301-2768
Live Pp Music
Enjy the music frm Jay Chu,the famus pp singer.
Place:The music hall Date:July 20--22
Price:¥200-250 Time:8:00 :00 p.m.
Shws-Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has ver 1000 pieces n display here.
Cme and see the whle f Chinese histry!
Place:Daqian Museum Date:July 1-August 31
Price:50 ( half fr students)
Time:Mnday t Friday,8:30 :30 p.m.
Weekends:9:00 :00 p.m. Tel:271-1399
healthy we little ne half
nt be sund d let seem
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我妈妈的生日我有一个礼物要给她。——真的么?礼物是什么?
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示确指。第一空表示泛指“一个礼物”,用不定冠词“a”。第二空表达前文已经提到的事物,用定冠词“the”。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你早餐想吃什么?——一杯牛奶和一个果仁月饼。
考查介词辨析。fr对;at在;with有;has带有,实义动词。+一日三餐,表示“一日三餐吃什么”,是固定搭配,第一空用fr;第二空指“含有坚果的月饼”,用with构成介宾短语,作后置定语修饰名词mn cake。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:我出生在八月的早晨,我的表弟出生在一月。
本题考查介词的辨析。第一空,根据空后an August mrning可知,表示具体某一天的一段时间或某一特定的日期,则用 n,故排除A和C;第二空,根据空后January可知,泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in,故排除B,故选D。
【点睛】介词at, in, n的表示时间用法区别:
(1) 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at。如:
I get up at six in the mrning. 我早上六点钟起床。
He gt married at the age f 25. 他 25 岁结婚。
(2) 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in。如:
We watch TV in the evening. 我们晚上看电视。
He went t Japan in 1946. 他于 1946 去了日本。
(3) 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 n。如:
He left here n the fifth f May. 他于 5 月 5 日离开这儿。
4.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得我们的城市怎么样?——这是一个很适合居住的城市。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Why为什么;Which哪一个;Hw怎样。根据“It’s a nice city t live in.”可知,此处是问“认为……怎样”,可用“hw d yu like…? ”来表达。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:你午餐想吃点鸡肉吗?
考查不可数名词以及代词辨析。chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,无复数形式,排除A和B选项。sme用于肯定句或表请求的疑问句;any任何,用于疑问句或否定句。此句是表请求的疑问句,希望得到对方的肯定回答,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——走路大约半小时。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw lng多长,多长时间;Hw far多远;When何时;Hw sn多快。根据“It’s abut half an hur’s walk.”可知,此处对距离进行提问,应用疑问词Hw far。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:他的家人在愚人节经常相互戏弄对方。
考查动词的时态和介词。n表示具体的某一天;at表示具体的时间点;fr接一段时间,表示时间段。表达“戏弄”用短语“play tricks n sb.”。根据“ften”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“His family”表达家人,是复数概念,谓语动词用“play”。根据“April Fl’s Day”可知表达具体的四月一日这天,用介词“n”。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:我饿了。但是几乎没有面包剩下了。我不得不去买一些了。
sandwich三明治;ptat土豆;water水;bread面包。由hungry(饿了)可排除C项;空格前little意为“几乎没有”,常修饰不可数名词,故排除A、B项。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:我认为你打扮成美猴王更好些。
考查动词短语。dress穿衣服;dress up盛装打扮;dress up in穿戴某种衣服;dress up as打扮成某人的样子。根据“Mnkey King”可知表达打扮成美猴王,用短语“dress up as”。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次游泳俱乐部?——每天晚上。
考查特殊疑问词。When何时;Hw lng多长时间;What time什么时候;Hw ften多久一次。根据回答“Every evening.”可知,此处是询问频率,应用hw ften提问,故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:在中国的这个传统节日里,人们经常讲述嫦娥的故事。
考查动词辨析。tell讲述;say说;speak说;talk谈论。根据“the stry f Chang’e at this traditinal festival in China”可知,此处指讲述故事,故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:——艾米在哪里?——她和家人正在纽约休假。
考查介词短语。t hliday没有这种搭配;in hliday在假期中;fr hliday为了度假;n hliday在度假。be n hliday表示“正在休假”,固定短语。故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:你能用小刀把南瓜做成灯笼吗?
考查介词辨析。make…frm…强调制成品看不出原料;make…in…后一般接地点;空一处是make…ut f…,强调制成品的内容是来自原料;in表示用……方式,用……语言;with表示用……工具(具体有形的),根据空后的knife可知,空二处用with。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——为什么如此多的学生站在黑板前?——为了找到关于新年秀的信息。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么;what什么。根据“T find sme infrmatin n the New Year Shw”可知询问的是为什么,用疑问词“why”。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:有些孩子吃太多的糖,这对他们的牙齿不好。
考查词组辨析。t much后接不可数名词;t many后接可数名词复数;much t后接形容词或副词;be gd fr对……有益;be bad fr对……有害。根据空一后sugar为不可数名词可知,空处应该用t much,排除选项B和C;吃太多糖对牙齿是有害的,所以用be bad fr。故选A。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Mary的叔叔寄送了六只小鸡作为生日礼物,在Mary收到小鸡的时候变成了十一只的有趣故事。
16.句意:当她收到来自叔叔的信时她很开心。A. bx盒子;B. chicken鸡肉;C. letter信;D. present礼物。根据下文in the letter对此处有暗示,是叔叔的来信。故选C。
17.句意:我给你寄了一些鸡。A. make制作;B. send发送,寄送;C. bring带来;D. take带走。根据They will arrive (到达) 3 .,它们明天会到达,可见B选项符合题意。故选B。
18.句意:它们明天会到达。A. yesterday昨天;B. tday今天;C. tmrrw明天;D. every day每天。根据The chickens arrive the next day.可知,小鸡第二天到达了,所以是明天,故选C。
19.句意:我希望你会喜欢它们。A. them它们;B. it它;C. her她的;D. its它的。这里的人称代词代指的是chickens,因此应该用表示复数的宾格代词them“他们”。故选A。
20.句意:玛丽喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。A. eating吃;B. drinking喝;C. keeping保持;D. cking做饭。在这个句子中, eat作“吃”解时,一般是指吃固体食物,可见B选项符合题意。故选A。
21.句意:我能养小鸡,所以我能得到很多鸡蛋。A. because因为;B. but但是;C. s所以;D. if如果。根据题干I can raise the chickens, 6 I can get many eggs.可知,养鸡是得到鸡蛋的原因,故选C。
22.句意:她把盒子从卡车上搬下来,并且开始把它们搬到自己的花园里,但是盒子太大了,她不能搬很远。A. int到……里面;B. nt到……上面;C. ver在……正上方;D. abve在……斜上方。根据句意,是把它们搬到自己的花园里,可见A选项符合题意。故选A。
23.句意:她把盒子从卡车上搬下来,并且开始把它们搬到自己的花园里,但是盒子太大了,她不能搬很远。A. enugh足够的,可以修饰形容词,但要放在被修饰的形容词的后面,因此排除;B. t太,修饰形容词/副词,放在被修饰的形容词之前;C. nt不;D. much大的,修饰不可数名词,修饰形容词要用形容词的比较级形式。根据句子结构可知, B选项符合题意。故选B。
24.句意:盒子掉到地上,摔坏了。A. flr地板;B. truck卡车;C. feet脚;D. grund地面。根据文章begins t carry them 7 her garden可知,是在去花园的路上盒子掉了,故选D。
25.句意:小鸡们都掉了出来。A. bth两者都;B. sme一些、几个;C. many许多;D. all三者以上都。根据文章But I nly get eleven f them..,可见这里是指小鸡们都跑了出来,后文说找到了11只,D选项符合题意。故选D。
26.句意:玛丽花了三个小时尽力找到它们。A. ne一个;B. tw两个;C. three三个;D. fur四个。根据下文It takes me three hurs t 12 them.可知,玛丽花了三个小时。故选C。
27.句意:我花了三个小时去找它们。A. find找到;B. see看见;C. hear听到;D. clean清理。根据Mary spends 11 hurs trying t find them.可知,是去找小鸡,故选A。
28.句意:你找到所有的小鸡了吗?A. lk fr寻找,强调动作;B. lk at看;C. ck烹饪;D. find找到,强调结果。根据文章“D yu 13 them all?” asks her uncle.可见,这里是叔叔问最终找没找到的结果,D选项符合题意。故选D。
29.句意:我希望这样。A. ne一个;B. it它;C. d做;D. s 这样。I hpe s的含义是“我希望如此”,这是一个固定的表达方式。故选D。
30.句意:那太有趣了。A. imprtant重要的;B. interesting有趣的;C. gd好的;D. bad 坏的。根据文章I nly send yu six可知,叔叔只给寄了六只,找到了11只,所以是很有趣的现象。B选项符合题意。故选B。
31.D 32.B 33.C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是关于三个方面的广告宣传,分别是关于西班牙舞蹈、现场流行音乐、大千博物馆的介绍。
31.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Tel:301-2768”可知,如果你想学习跳舞的话,拨打电话301-2768,故选D。
32.推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“Enjy the music frm Jay Chu,the famus pp singer”和“ Date:July 20--22”以及“Time:8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知,你可以在7月20到22日的晚8点到10点在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐,故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“Price:50 ( half fr students)”可知,张先生和张夫人两个人50+50=100元,他们10岁的女儿是学生,需要25元,所以总共需要125元,故选C。
34.A 35.A 36.D 37.B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者Jhnny在和他的伙伴Katie和Max制作纸板城镇时发生了分歧,决定自己独自一个人制作纸板城镇,后来发现自己无法一人完成时才理解了合作的重要性。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is my idea, I want t make the cardbard twn, and I will just d it myself!”可知,做纸板城镇是Jhnny的主意。故选A。
35.细节推理题。根据第一段“But we aren’t getting alng very well. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. ‘Ww, I dn’t think he’d get s angry.’ Katie says.”可知,Jhnny和他的朋友们相处得不好,并且Katie认为Jhnny不应该这么生气,据此推断Jhnny和他的朋友生彼此的气。故选A。
36.句意理解题。根据第三段“I can’t make the buildings ut f bxes, and put them arund the twn, and decrate them all by myself.”可知,Jhnny不能自己一人用盒子做建筑,然后把它们放在镇上的各个角落,再全部装饰,据此判断划线句子表明他需要帮助。故选D。
37.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We all take n a rle and finish the twn in n time. It is really great!”可知,Jhnny和他的朋友都起了作用,很快完成了小镇制作。据此判断作者的目的是告诉我们齐心协力才能做得更好。故选B。
38.B 39.C 40.D 41.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在给自己的女儿买礼物的时候,想到了自己的妈妈,她的妈妈总是买给她布娃娃当生日礼物,开始她不明白这是为什么,后来她知道,原来她的妈妈小时候一直想得到一个布娃娃礼物,但是始终没有得到。最后在妈妈六十岁生日的时候,Rita给她的妈妈买了一个布娃娃礼物。
38.细节理解题。根据“As she lks at it, in her mind smehw appears (出现) Linda, her mther.”可知,Linda是Rita的妈妈。故选B。
39.主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容可知,主要讲述了Rita想起每一年都会收到妈妈给的一个布娃娃作为生日礼物,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据文中Rita的父亲告诉她的话“Little Linda dreams t have a dll. …The never-received gift is the mst precius (珍贵的) in her eyes”可知,Linda小时候特别希望得到一个娃娃,她的父母答应她在她五岁生日的时候送给她一个。但是不幸的是,她的父母在她生日到来之前因为车祸都去世了。因此Linda从没得到过她梦想的布娃娃,在她的眼中,布娃娃是最珍贵的礼物,所以她才给自己的女儿买布娃娃。故选D。
41.主旨大意题。本文通过讲述“迟到的生日礼物”来表达一位母亲对于子女的爱,由此想告诉读者们“为父母做点什么永远都不晚”,故选D。
42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了食品安全问题对人类及环境造成的危害,并告诉我们应该怎样注重饮食安全。
42.词句猜测题。根据第一段“a lt f fd lks gd but it isn't really gd, because it cntains things that are bad fr bth yur health and the envirnment”可知,一些看起来很好的食物并不好,它们含有对健康和环境均有害的东西;故划线部分cntains意为“包含”。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段“Mst farmers use chemicals t stp their crps frm getting sick…and kill lts f animals.”可知,庄稼使用化学品可能不会得病;人们食用的食物中会残留化学品;人们食用残留化学品的食物后可能会生病;化学品对环境有害。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Animals kept n rganic farms are treated mre kindly than the nes n factry farms.”可知,有机农场对动物非常友好。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eat fresh fd whenever yu can and ck at hme.”可知,作者建议人们在家做饭。故选B。
46.pints/scres
【详解】句意:我考试得了100分。我多高兴啊!根据前面的“100”和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是可数名词复数pints/scres“分数”,故填pints/scres。
47.hamburgers
【详解】句意:不要经常吃汉堡包。它们对你的健康有害。根据后面的“They are bad fr yur health”可知,应该填的是可数名词复数,hamburger意为“汉堡包”复数形式是hamburgers,故填hamburgers。
48.pretty
【详解】句意:这件外套很漂亮,与我的黑色裤子非常搭。系动词is后接形容词作表语;根据提示词可知,very beautiful=pretty“很漂亮的”,故填pretty。
49.expensive
【详解】句意:这座房子太贵了,所以我的父亲不会买它。系动词is后接形容词作表语;提示词having a high price=expensive“昂贵的”,故填expensive。
50.questins
【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢在课堂上举手,因为他总是有很多问题要问。根据所给空前面的“a lt f”可知,应该填的是可数名词复数或不可数名词,由前面的“Tm likes putting up hands in class”可知,应该是他有许多问题要问,questin意为“问题”, 复数形式是questins,故填questins。
51.Less 52.us 53.health 54.halves 55.first
【分析】51.句意:——你每天做作业多长时间?——不到两小时。根据“than tw hurs”及备选词可知,此处用less than表示“少于”,故填Less。
52.句意:穿白衬衫的那个人是我们的老师。这学期他教我们英语。根据“The man in the white shirt is ur teacher”及备选词可知,教我们英语,动词teach后接人称代词宾格us作宾语,故填us。
53.句意:我很少吃甜食,因为它们对我的健康不好。根据“I seldm eat sweet snacks because they are bad fr my”及备选词可知,对健康不好,形容词性物主代词my后接名词,故填health。
54.句意:Tm,用刀子把西瓜切成两半。根据“Cut the watermeln int… with the knife”及备选词可知,把西瓜切成两半,此空应填复数名词,故填halves。
55.句意:元旦在一月,是一年中的第一个节日。根据“it’s the …festival f a year”及备选词可知,元旦是一年中的第一个节日,用序数词first表示顺序,故填first。
56.t d 57.aren’t 58.seem 59.lets 60. Des sund
【分析】56.句意:莉莉想改变她的生活方式。她计划在周末做什么?plan t d sth:计划做某事,故填t d。
57.句意:我的朋友们上学不经常迟到。be late fr schl:上学迟到。结合备选词“nt be”可知,此处表达的是上学不迟到,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,be动词用否定形式aren’t,故填aren’t。
58.句意:看!学生们今天似乎个个都很高兴。根据“The students each …very happy tday”及备选词可知,此处表示似乎很高兴,seem“似乎”符合,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填seem。
59.句意:这个男孩和他的父亲通常在中国新年放烟花。根据“ff firewrks”可知,此处用let ff firewrks表示“放烟花”,with连接两个代词作主语时,谓语动词与离其最远的主语the by的单复数保持一致,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,故填lets。
60.句意:——这音乐听起来美妙吗?——是的,所以我经常听它。根据“the music…wnderful”及备选词可知,询问音乐听起来是否美妙,句子是一般现在时,主语the music是单数形式,一般疑问句借助于助动词des,后面的动词用原形,故填Des;sund。
61.(h)im 62.(t)alk 63.(k)nw 64.(w)hat 65.(b)etween 66.(f)ace 67.(n)ewspaper 68.(a)t 69.(i)nterested 70.(h)and
【导语】本文主要介绍了Terra Nva号抵达新西兰惠灵顿,斯科特下船时发生的事情。
61.句意:斯科特下船时,一个卖报人向他走来。根据“a newspaper man walked up t”可知是走向他,作宾语用宾格him。故填(h)im。
62.句意:“斯科特船长!斯科特船长!我能和你谈谈吗?”他说。根据“Can yu”可知是和他说话,talk t“和某人说话”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填(t)alk。
63.句意:他说:“你想知道什么?”根据“What d yu want t...”可知是想知道什么,knw“知道”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填(k)nw。
64.句意:“赢?”斯科特问道。“赢什么?”根据“Win the race t the Suth Ple”可知此处是询问赢什么,what“什么”。故填(w)hat。
65.句意:卖报人说:“现在是你和阿蒙森之间的比赛。看看这个!”根据“yu and Amundsen,”可知是在两者之间,“在两者之间”。故填(b)etween。
66.句意:斯科特脸色变白了。根据“went white”可知是脸变白了,face“脸”。故填(f)ace。
67.句意:他拿着报纸仔细阅读。根据“He gave a newspaper t Sctt”可知是读报纸,newspaper“报纸”。故填(n)ewspaper。
68.句意:斯科特愤怒地看着他。lk at“看”。故填(a)t。
69.句意:我来这里是为了了解南极——我对比赛不感兴趣!根据“I came here t learn abut the Antarctic”可知是为了了解南极,对比赛不感兴趣,be interested in“对……不感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。
70.句意:然后,他手里拿着报纸,走回自己的船上。根据“with the newspaper in his”可知是手里拿着报纸,hand“手”。故填(h)and。
71.Three/3. 72.Nbdy./N ne. 73.T save water./Because they want t save water. 74.T wrk tgether t make ur/the envirnment clean./We shuld wrk tgether t make ur/the envirnment clean. 75.We can use bth sides f paper.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们加入环境俱乐部,在俱乐部里经常做的事情。
71.根据“N-garbage lunches. ”、“N-car day. On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car-nt the students r the teachers! ”、“Save(节约)water. ”可知,学生们做三件事,故填Three/3.
72.根据“On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car — nt the students r the teachers!”可知,在无车日,没有人可以开车来学校,故填Nbdy./N ne.
73.根据“Save(节约)water. D yu knw that sme tilets can waste(浪费) 20-40 tns f water an hur? In a year, that wuld fill a small river! In Envirnment Clubs, students mend (修理) thse brken(坏的) tilets.”可知,他们修理坏了的厕所是为了节约用水。故填T save water./Because they want t save water.
74.根据“Let’s wrk tgether t make it clean.”可知,号召我们一起努力保护环境,故填T wrk tgether t make ur/the envirnment clean./We shuld wrk tgether t make ur/the envirnment clean.
75.开放性题目,答案不唯一。参考答案:We can use bth sides f paper.
76.例文
Daniel’s lifestyle
Daniel is my best friend. I’d like t tell yu smething abut his lifestyle. Fr breakfast he has sme milk and an egg. This helps him start a new day. Fr lunch he has rice and fish because fish is gd fr health. This meal gives him enugh energy fr the whle afternn. Fr dinner he eats little. He seldm exercises. He sleeps fr less than eight hurs every night.
I dn’t think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle. He shuld change it. He shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables and exercise mre.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据要点提示介绍Daniel的饮食和生活方式,并给出自己的建议,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,表达介绍关于Daniel的生活习惯;
第二步,具体从饮食和运动方面介绍Daniel的生活习惯;
第三步,表达自己的看法,并给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd fr对……有好处
②the whle afternn整个下午
③every night每晚
④less than不足
[高分句型]
①Fr lunch he has rice and fish because fish is gd fr health.(because引导原因状语从句)
②I dn’t think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle.(省略that的宾语从句)
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