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    陕西省西安市蓝田县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

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    这是一份陕西省西安市蓝田县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了在一月,伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的,我在这个太空商店买了一些明信片,他晚上九点去睡觉等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    14.(10分)I'm Kitty.I'm (1) girl frm the UK.In the UK,peple ften talk abut the weather.Because they can have fur (2) in ne day.In the mrning,the weather (3) warm.After an hur,black cluds cme and it starts (4) .In the late afternn,it's sunny.And it's summer (5) this time f a day.In the UK,peple can als (6) summer in winter,r have winter in summer.S in winter (7) can swim smetimes and in summer smetimes they take warm clthes.The weather in the UK is (8) in ne day.When yu g t the UK,yu will see sme English peple always take (9) r raincats.Dn't laugh at(嘲笑) them.If yu dn't take an umbrella (10) a raincat,yu will regret (后悔) later in the day.
    完形填空第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    (10分)The universe(宇宙) is everything ut in space.Nbdy (15) hw large the universe is.When we talk abut the universe,we mean(意思是) the Earth,the Mn and all the (16) ,and the space between them.
    Nw let me tell yu smething abut the (17) .It is like a large ball.It (18) arund the Sun.
    And (19) and land cver it.If yu are in a spaceship and (20) the Earth frm space,yu will find that there are sme blue parts.They are the seas.
    We live n the utside part f the Earth.Arund us is the air.It takes the Earth 24 (21) t turn in a full circle(整圈).When yu see the Sun shining (22) ,it's the day fr yu.But when the Earth turns yu away frm the Sun,everything arund yu (23) dark(黑暗的).
    Can yu tell me smething else abut the universe?I think it is (24) and I want t learn mre abut it.
    Ⅳ.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
    (4.5分)
    (25)What is the weather like in Venice tday?
    A.It's sunny and ht.
    B.It's cludy and cld.
    C.It's snwy and windy.
    D.It's cl and rainy.
    (26)Wh is frm Germany?
    A.Anna.
    B.Daniel.
    C.Jane.
    D.Nick.
    (27)Li Jiaming's favurite seasn is .
    A.spring
    B.summer
    C.autumn
    D.winter
    (6分)Gd mrning!I'm Mary Brwn.I'm in Class 6 in Yucai Middle Schl.Here are my three pictures.
    In the first picture are my gd friends.They are Linda and Jenny.We're in the same schl.Linda is in Class 5.She likes playing the guitar.Jenny and I are in the same class.We like swimming and running.
    Wh are they in the next picture?These are my uncle and aunt.My uncle is my mther's brther.The by and the girl are their children,Jack and Alice.
    The last ne is my family picture.This is my grandma.She is 80.She's my mther's mm.These are my parents.The girl is my sister Cathy.The by is my brther Mike.Wh is the baby?It's my little sister,Ada.I'm nt in the picture.
    (28)The first ne is a picture f Mary's .
    A.family
    B.schl
    C.friends
    D.class
    (29)Linda likes .
    A.swimming
    B.running
    C.playing table tennis
    D.playing the guitar
    (30)We can knw that Alice is Jack's frm the passage.
    A.mther
    B.aunt
    C.classmate
    D.sister
    (31)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Linda and Jenny are in different schls.
    B.Jenny is in Class Six.
    C.Seven peple are in the last picture.
    D.Mary has tw brthers.
    (4.5分)D yu knw what yu can d t prtect the Earth?Here are sme things yu can d in yur daily life.The mre yu d,the mre yu can help the Earth—ur hme.
    Plant a tree
    It's gd fr the air and the land.It can shade yur huse and make yu have a cl summer.
    Turn ff(关掉) cmputers at night
    Turn ff yur cmputer if yu dn't use it.If yu dn't want t wait fr yur cmputer t start up,set it t turn n autmatically(自动地) a few minutes befre yu get t wrk.
    Buy sme secnd﹣hand (二手的) things
    Buy things frm a secnd﹣hand stre such as tys,bikes and ther things.Secnd﹣hand stres ften sell these things in gd quality(质量) because they are used fr such a shrt time.
    (32)The underlined wrd(划线单词)"shade" means " " in Chinese.
    A.暴露
    B.照亮
    C.遮蔽
    D.清洁
    (33)Hw many ways des the writer give us t help the Earth?
    A.2.
    B.3.
    C.4.
    D.5.
    (34)What is the best title(标题) fr the passage?
    A.Hw t Help Prtect the Earth
    B.Why Shuld We Prtect the Earth
    C.Why the Earth Is Imprtant
    D.What t D t Help Peple n Earth
    第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    35.(5分)D yu knw anything abut the Mn?Hw much d yu knw abut it?
    (1) ?Scientists tell us s much abut the Mn.S it's easy fr us t have the idea f ging t the Mn.But what wuld it be like t really g there?
    The Mn is nt a friendly place.There is n air r water.There are nly lts f dust(灰尘) and muntains arund n it. (2) .The temperature(温度) f the Mn is different frm day t night. (3) .But it's very cld at night.
    (4) .As we knw,sund can nly travel in the air but there is n air n the Mn.S peple can't hear any sunds n it.
    But frm the Mn,yu can see ur beautiful Earth.It is shining mre brightly than the ther stars in the dark. (5) .The phts wuld be wnderful.
    V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
    36.(2分)在一月,伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
    It may be cld and in Lndn in January.
    37.(2分)这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
    There is a nature park near the hspital.
    38.(2分)我在这个太空商店买了一些明信片。
    I buy sme in the space shp.
    39.(2分)他晚上九点去睡觉。
    He at 9:00 in the evening.
    40.(2分)袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
    Yuan Lngping is ne f the mst famus scientists .
    Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 。
    41.(10分)
    Hell,my name is Bill.I study in a middle schl in the US.Schl(1) usually start at 9:00 the US.And I usually g t schl at 8:30 is ver at 3:30 p.m.,s I have much time t (2) t different clubs(俱乐部).
    I'm(3) at all my subjects.But my favurite subject is cking.All my teachers(4) very friendly.I never g hme fr lunch.I eat (5) at schl.After that I ften g t the schl playgrund with (6) friend Mike.I like t play ftball there.But Mike(7) t run.Smetimes we just sit under the trees and (8) abut ur dreams.We als g t the Cmputer Centre t listen t(9) r send emails t ur friends.
    I like my schl and have a gd (10) at schl every day.
    Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。
    42.(10分)I'm Lily.I study at a junir high schl.We all knw that the Earth is ur hme.It is very imprtant fr us.But peple d smething t pllute it.Many peple burn things t make energy.They burn wd t keep warm.This pllutes the air.The air is very dirty nw.
    Peple make a lt f rubbish every day.They thrw it away n the grund.This pllutes the land.Many plants die (死亡) because f the land pllutin.
    Peple als put the waste int the rivers and sea.This pllutes the water.The water becmes very dirty.Lts f fish die because f the water pllutin.
    I think we must ask peple nt t pllute the Earth.We must stp plluting the air,land and water.We must plant mre trees and flwers.We live n the Earth.We must make the Earth clean and beautiful.
    (1)What des Lily d?
    She is a(n) .
    (2)What d many peple burn wd t d?
    They burn wd t .
    (3)What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t (指代)?
    It refers t" ".
    (4)Why d lts f fish die accrding t(根据) the passage?
    Because peple pllute the .
    (5)Hw many kinds f pllutin are there in the passage?
    There are kinds f pllutin in the passage.
    Ⅷ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    43.(5分)A:Hell,Alice.(1) ?
    B:I have tw hbbies.
    A:(2) ?
    B:I like singing and playing the guitar.
    A:Ww!D yu want t be a singer?
    B:(3) .I want t be a music teacher.What abut yu?
    A:(4) .
    B:Why d yu want t be a scientist?
    A:Because I like science very much.
    B:(5) ?
    A:Yes,I'm gd at it.And science is my favurite subject.
    X.书面表达。
    44.(15分)假如你是Je,你和朋友在参加一次太空旅行。下面表格中展示的是你们明天在太空旅馆中的活动计划,请你根据表格中的信息写一篇英语短文
    要求:
    (1)参考表格中的内容,可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
    (4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
    My name is Je.Tmrrw I'm ging t visit the Space Htel with my friend.This is ur plan._________
    参考答案与试题解析
    第二部分 Ⅲ.完形填空。第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    14.(10分)I'm Kitty.I'm (1) B girl frm the UK.In the UK,peple ften talk abut the weather.Because they can have fur (2) D in ne day.In the mrning,the weather (3) C warm.After an hur,black cluds cme and it starts (4) A .In the late afternn,it's sunny.And it's summer (5) B this time f a day.In the UK,peple can als (6) A summer in winter,r have winter in summer.S in winter (7) C can swim smetimes and in summer smetimes they take warm clthes.The weather in the UK is (8) D in ne day.When yu g t the UK,yu will see sme English peple always take (9) B r raincats.Dn't laugh at(嘲笑) them.If yu dn't take an umbrella (10) D a raincat,yu will regret (后悔) later in the day.
    【分析】主要写了Kitty是来自英国的女孩,英国人经常谈论天气,因为他们一天内可能经历四季变化。早上天气温暖,过一会儿就会下雨,下午晴朗,但夏天的下午也可能会有冬天的天气。英国人在冬天有时会游泳,在夏天有时会穿暖和的衣服。英国的天气变化多端,所以英国人经常带着雨伞或雨衣。如果你不带伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。
    【解答】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:我是一名来自英国的女孩;B以辅音音素开头的单词前;D定冠词表特指,用不定冠词,用不定冠词a。
    (2)考查名词复数。句意:因为一天内可能经历四季变化,单数,复数,单数,复数,前面有fur。故选D。
    (3)考查be动词。句意:早上天气温暖;B主语是I;D主语是第二人称和所有人称复数。故选C。
    (4)考查不定式。句意:一小时后,开始下雨,不定式,动词原形,不定式,动词原形 cluds可知此处指"下雨"。故选A。
    (5)考查介词。句意:一天中的这个时候是夏天;B在;D和,固定短语。
    (6)考查动词。句意:在英国,或者在夏天感受冬天,A动词原形;C现在分词。陈述事实用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。
    (7)考查人称代词主格。句意:所以在冬天,在夏天有时会穿暖和的衣服,宾格,形容词性物主代词,主格,名词性物主代词,可知此处缺少主语。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:英国的天气在一天内是不同的,副词,形容词,副词,形容词,此处用形容词作表语。
    (9)考查名词复数。句意:当你去英国时。A雨伞;B雨伞;C铃铛;D铃铛。根据r ,此处用名词复数表一类。
    (10)考查连词。句意:如果你不带伞或雨衣。A和;C因为。根据句意可知此处指选择关系。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据所给选项和相关知识确定答案,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
    完形填空第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    (10分)The universe(宇宙) is everything ut in space.Nbdy (15) B hw large the universe is.When we talk abut the universe,we mean(意思是) the Earth,the Mn and all the (16) C ,and the space between them.
    Nw let me tell yu smething abut the (17) C .It is like a large ball.It (18) A arund the Sun.
    And (19) A and land cver it.If yu are in a spaceship and (20) A the Earth frm space,yu will find that there are sme blue parts.They are the seas.
    We live n the utside part f the Earth.Arund us is the air.It takes the Earth 24 (21) D t turn in a full circle(整圈).When yu see the Sun shining (22) B ,it's the day fr yu.But when the Earth turns yu away frm the Sun,everything arund yu (23) D dark(黑暗的).
    Can yu tell me smething else abut the universe?I think it is (24) C and I want t learn mre abut it.
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了宇宙是指太阳、地球、月亮和它们之间的空间,以及地球的特点。地球是一个像大球一样的星球,它围绕太阳转动,有大片的海洋和陆地。地球每24小时转一圈,白天是因为太阳照射,而黑夜是因为地球转向太阳的背面。作者对宇宙充满好奇,想要了解更多。
    【解答】(15)考查动词。句意:没有人知道宇宙有多大;B.知道;D.污染 universe(宇宙) everything in ,没有人知道宇宙有多大。
    (16)考查名词。句意:当我们谈论宇宙时、太阳,以及它们之间的空间;B.飞机;D.火箭 Earth Sun Mn(地球、月球)可知、太阳。故选C。
    (17)考查名词。句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于地球的事情;B.太阳;D.陆地 live the part the ,现在让我告诉你一些关于地球的事情。
    (18)考查动词。句意:它绕太阳转;B.等待;D.保持 the ,它绕太阳转。故选A。
    (19)考查名词。句意:水和土地覆盖着它;B.冰;D.云 are seas(它们是大海)可知。故选A。
    (20)考查动词。句意:如果你在宇宙飞船里,你会发现有一些蓝色的部分;B.听;D.触摸 will that are blue ,从太空观看地球。
    (21)考查名词。句意:地球绕一整圈需要24小时;B.分钟;D.小时,地球绕一整圈需要24小时。
    (22)考查副词。句意:当你看到阳光灿烂的时候。A.轻松地;C.糟糕地。根据根据it's the day fr yu(它对你来说就是白天)可知。故选B。
    (23)考查动词。句意:但是当地球让你远离太阳时。A.飞;C.打领带。根据But the turns away the ,你周围的一切都会变得黑暗。
    (24)考查形容词。句意:我觉得它很有趣。A.虚弱的;C.有趣的。根据I t mre it(我想进一步了解它)可知。故选C。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    Ⅳ.阅读理解。第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
    (4.5分)
    (25)What is the weather like in Venice tday? B
    A.It's sunny and ht.
    B.It's cludy and cld.
    C.It's snwy and windy.
    D.It's cl and rainy.
    (26)Wh is frm Germany? A
    A.Anna.
    B.Daniel.
    C.Jane.
    D.Nick.
    (27)Li Jiaming's favurite seasn is C .
    A.spring
    B.summer
    C.autumn
    D.winter
    【分析】文章主要介绍了威尼斯等几个地方的天气情况。
    【解答】(25)细节理解题。根据表格一:Tday weather cludy cld.(今天天气多云寒冷,故选B。
    (26)细节理解题。根据表格二:I Anna.I in 。我住在德国。故选A。
    (27)细节理解题。根据表格三:I'm Jiaming Hng is favurite 。秋天是我最喜欢的季节。故选C。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    (6分)Gd mrning!I'm Mary Brwn.I'm in Class 6 in Yucai Middle Schl.Here are my three pictures.
    In the first picture are my gd friends.They are Linda and Jenny.We're in the same schl.Linda is in Class 5.She likes playing the guitar.Jenny and I are in the same class.We like swimming and running.
    Wh are they in the next picture?These are my uncle and aunt.My uncle is my mther's brther.The by and the girl are their children,Jack and Alice.
    The last ne is my family picture.This is my grandma.She is 80.She's my mther's mm.These are my parents.The girl is my sister Cathy.The by is my brther Mike.Wh is the baby?It's my little sister,Ada.I'm nt in the picture.
    (28)The first ne is a picture f Mary's C .
    A.family
    B.schl
    C.friends
    D.class
    (29)Linda likes D .
    A.swimming
    B.running
    C.playing table tennis
    D.playing the guitar
    (30)We can knw that Alice is Jack's D frm the passage.
    A.mther
    B.aunt
    C.classmate
    D.sister
    (31)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? B
    A.Linda and Jenny are in different schls.
    B.Jenny is in Class Six.
    C.Seven peple are in the last picture.
    D.Mary has tw brthers.
    【分析】Mary Brwn介绍了她的三张照片。第一张是她和好朋友Linda和Jenny,她们喜欢游泳和跑步。第二张是她的叔叔和阿姨以及他们的孩子Jack和Alice。最后一张是她的家庭照片,包括她的祖母、父母、姐姐Cathy、弟弟Mike和妹妹Ada。
    【解答】(28)细节理解题。根据第二段In first are gd 。)可知。故选C。
    (29)细节理解题。根据第二段She playing guitar.(她喜欢弹吉他,Linda喜欢弹吉他。
    (30)细节理解题。根据第三段The and girl their ,Jack Alice.(男孩和女孩是他们的孩子。)可知。故选D。
    (31)细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Class 6 Yucai Schl.(我在育才中学六班 and I in same 。)可知。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    (4.5分)D yu knw what yu can d t prtect the Earth?Here are sme things yu can d in yur daily life.The mre yu d,the mre yu can help the Earth—ur hme.
    Plant a tree
    It's gd fr the air and the land.It can shade yur huse and make yu have a cl summer.
    Turn ff(关掉) cmputers at night
    Turn ff yur cmputer if yu dn't use it.If yu dn't want t wait fr yur cmputer t start up,set it t turn n autmatically(自动地) a few minutes befre yu get t wrk.
    Buy sme secnd﹣hand (二手的) things
    Buy things frm a secnd﹣hand stre such as tys,bikes and ther things.Secnd﹣hand stres ften sell these things in gd quality(质量) because they are used fr such a shrt time.
    (32)The underlined wrd(划线单词)"shade" means " C " in Chinese.
    A.暴露
    B.照亮
    C.遮蔽
    D.清洁
    (33)Hw many ways des the writer give us t help the Earth? B
    A.2.
    B.3.
    C.4.
    D.5.
    (34)What is the best title(标题) fr the passage? A
    A.Hw t Help Prtect the Earth
    B.Why Shuld We Prtect the Earth
    C.Why the Earth Is Imprtant
    D.What t D t Help Peple n Earth
    【分析】短文主要介绍了保护地球的方法,包括种树、关掉电脑、购买二手物品等。这些方法可以帮助改善空气质量,减少能源消耗,减少浪费。通过这些简单的举措,每个人都可以为保护地球做出贡献。
    【解答】(32)词义猜测题。根据第三段It shade yur huse make have a summer.(它可以给你的房子……。)可猜测出。故选C。
    (33)细节理解题。根据第二段Plant a ff(关掉) at sme (二手的) ,作者给了我们三个帮助地球的方法。
    (34)标题归纳题。通读全文 mre d mre can the hme.(你做得越多。)可知。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    35.(5分)D yu knw anything abut the Mn?Hw much d yu knw abut it?
    (1) C ?Scientists tell us s much abut the Mn.S it's easy fr us t have the idea f ging t the Mn.But what wuld it be like t really g there?
    The Mn is nt a friendly place.There is n air r water.There are nly lts f dust(灰尘) and muntains arund n it. (2) A .The temperature(温度) f the Mn is different frm day t night. (3) E .But it's very cld at night.
    (4) B .As we knw,sund can nly travel in the air but there is n air n the Mn.S peple can't hear any sunds n it.
    But frm the Mn,yu can see ur beautiful Earth.It is shining mre brightly than the ther stars in the dark. (5) D .The phts wuld be wnderful.
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于月球的一些知识,包括月球的环境和特点。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句D knw abut Mn much yu abut ?(你了解月球吗?)可知说的是去月球,应说你想去月球吗。
    (2)细节推理题。根据前句There n r are lts dust muntains n 。它周围只有许多灰尘和山脉,结合选项。故选A。
    (3)细节推理题。根据前句The f Mn different day night. 。)可知说的是温度,温度很高。
    (4)细节推理题。根据后句As knw can travel the but is air the peple hear sunds it.(我们知道,但月球上没有空气。)可知说的是安静。故选B。
    (5)细节推理题。根据后句The wuld wnderful.(照片会很棒的,应说你可以用相机拍一些照片。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
    V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
    36.(2分)在一月,伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
    It may be cld and wet in Lndn in January.
    【分析】在一月,伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。
    【解答】根据题干,可知设空处应填:wet潮湿的。
    故答案为:wet。
    【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    37.(2分)这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
    There is a large nature park near the hspital.
    【分析】这个医院附近有一个大型的自然公园。
    【解答】根据题干,可知设空处应填:large大型的。
    故答案为:large。
    【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    38.(2分)我在这个太空商店买了一些明信片。
    I buy sme pstcards in the space shp.
    【分析】我在这个太空商店买了一些明信片。
    【解答】根据题干可知,此处缺少表达"明信片",其复数是pstcards,其后用可数名词复数。
    故填:pstcards。
    【点评】做此类题,先分析要表达的内容,再结合语法,正确作答。
    39.(2分)他晚上九点去睡觉。
    He ges t bed at 9:00 in the evening.
    【分析】他晚上九点去睡觉。
    【解答】句子中主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。
    故填:ges t bed。
    【点评】熟悉动词短语,根据汉语解答即可。
    40.(2分)袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
    Yuan Lngping is ne f the mst famus scientists in the wrld .
    【分析】袁隆平是世界上最著名的科学家之一。
    【解答】in the wrld世界上,固定搭配。
    故答案为:in the wrld。
    【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 。
    41.(10分)
    Hell,my name is Bill.I study in a middle schl in the US.Schl(1) days usually start at 9:00 the US.And I usually g t schl at 8:30 is ver at 3:30 p.m.,s I have much time t (2) g t different clubs(俱乐部).
    I'm(3) gd at all my subjects.But my favurite subject is cking.All my teachers(4) are very friendly.I never g hme fr lunch.I eat (5) lunch at schl.After that I ften g t the schl playgrund with (6) my friend Mike.I like t play ftball there.But Mike(7) likes t run.Smetimes we just sit under the trees and (8) talk abut ur dreams.We als g t the Cmputer Centre t listen t(9) music r send emails t ur friends.
    I like my schl and have a gd (10) time at schl every day.
    【分析】Bill是一名在美国中学学习的学生。他通常在早上8:30去上学,学校通常在早上9:00开始。他喜欢参加不同的俱乐部活动。他擅长所有科目,但最喜欢的科目是烹饪。他的老师都很友好。他通常在学校吃午餐,然后和朋友一起去操场玩。他喜欢踢足球,而他的朋友Mike喜欢跑步。有时他们会坐在树下谈论梦想,还会去电脑中心听音乐或给朋友发邮件。他每天都在学校度过愉快的时光。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在美国。根据usually at ,故填:days。
    (2)考查动词。句意:下午3点30分放学。根据t clubs.(去不同的俱乐部,句子为一般现在时。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:我擅长所有的科目,故填:gd。
    (4)考查系动词。句意:我所有的老师都很友好,主语teachers为复数。
    (5)考查名词。句意:我在学校吃午饭 lunch吃午饭。
    (6)考查代词。句意:从那以后。根据空后friend名词,故填:my。
    (7)考查动词。句意:但是迈克喜欢跑步,句子为一般现在时,故填:likes。
    (8)考查动词。句意:有时我们只是坐在树下谈论我们的梦想,固定搭配,主语we为复数。
    (9)考查名词。句意:我们还去电脑中心听音乐或给朋友发电子邮件,故填:music。
    (10)考查名词。句意:我喜欢我的学校。have a time(玩得开心)固定搭配。
    【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。
    42.(10分)I'm Lily.I study at a junir high schl.We all knw that the Earth is ur hme.It is very imprtant fr us.But peple d smething t pllute it.Many peple burn things t make energy.They burn wd t keep warm.This pllutes the air.The air is very dirty nw.
    Peple make a lt f rubbish every day.They thrw it away n the grund.This pllutes the land.Many plants die (死亡) because f the land pllutin.
    Peple als put the waste int the rivers and sea.This pllutes the water.The water becmes very dirty.Lts f fish die because f the water pllutin.
    I think we must ask peple nt t pllute the Earth.We must stp plluting the air,land and water.We must plant mre trees and flwers.We live n the Earth.We must make the Earth clean and beautiful.
    (1)What des Lily d?
    She is a(n) student .
    (2)What d many peple burn wd t d?
    They burn wd t make energy .
    (3)What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t (指代)?
    It refers t" rubbish ".
    (4)Why d lts f fish die accrding t(根据) the passage?
    Because peple pllute the water .
    (5)Hw many kinds f pllutin are there in the passage?
    There are three kinds f pllutin in the passage.
    【分析】文章主要讲述了环境污染及其危害。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I'm study a junir schl.(我是莉莉。)可知莉莉是一名学生。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段Many burn t energy.(他们燃烧木头来取暖。故答案为:make 。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第二段Peple a lt rubbish day.They it away n grund.(人们每天制造大量的垃圾。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词 it 应指代的是:垃圾,故答案为:rubbish。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段Lts fish because the pllutin.(由于水污染。)可知许多鱼死了。故答案为:water。
    (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段We stp the ,land water.(我们必须停止污染空气。)可知文章中有3种污染。
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    Ⅷ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    43.(5分)A:Hell,Alice.(1) Hw many hbbies d yu have ?
    B:I have tw hbbies.
    A:(2) What are yur hbbies/What d yu like ?
    B:I like singing and playing the guitar.
    A:Ww!D yu want t be a singer?
    B:(3) N,I dn't .I want t be a music teacher.What abut yu?
    A:(4) I want t be a scientist .
    B:Why d yu want t be a scientist?
    A:Because I like science very much.
    B:(5) Are yu gd at science ?
    A:Yes,I'm gd at it.And science is my favurite subject.
    【分析】本文是艾丽斯和同学谈论彼此爱好及梦想的对话。
    【解答】(1)根据下文中I have hbbies.(我有两个爱好,时态是一般现在时,后跟可数名词复数,名词。故填:Hw many hbbies d yu have。
    (2)根据下文中I like and the 。)可知此处同学应该是询问艾丽斯的爱好是什么,时态是一般现在时,询问内容 yur hbbies/What d yu like。
    (3)根据上文中D yu t a singer?)可知该句是一般疑问句。其次根据下文中I t a music 。)可知艾丽斯不想成为一名歌手。故填:N,I 。
    (4)根据上文中What abut ?(你呢。其次根据下文中Why yu t a scientist?)可知同学想成为一名科学家。故填:I want t be a scientist。
    (5)根据下文中Because I like very 。)及下文中Yes gd it.(是的。)可知此处艾丽斯应该是询问同学擅长科学不,时态是一般现在时 science。
    【点评】本题考查补全对话,要求学生认真阅读全文,理解大意,联系上下文即可进行填写,注意句子的人称时态保持一致,难度适中。
    X.书面表达。
    44.(15分)假如你是Je,你和朋友在参加一次太空旅行。下面表格中展示的是你们明天在太空旅馆中的活动计划,请你根据表格中的信息写一篇英语短文
    要求:
    (1)参考表格中的内容,可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
    (4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
    My name is Je.Tmrrw I'm ging t visit the Space Htel with my friend.This is ur plan._________
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    After that,we are ging t visit the Mn Garden.
    翻译:在那之后,我们要去参观月亮花园。
    分析:句子中应用了固定搭配be ging t d sth,表示"将要做某事"。
    【高分句型二】
    I think that we will have a gd time there.
    翻译:我想我们在那里会玩得很开心。
    分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
    【解答】 My name is Je.Tmrrw I'm ging t visit the Space Htel with my friend.This is ur plan.We are ging t have breakfast at 7:30 the Star Restaurant.(关于吃早饭的计划)After that a.m. p.m.(关于看电影的计划)At 4:00 ,we are ging t the Sprts Rm.We will d exercise there.(关于做运动的计划)I think that we will have a gd time there.【高分句型二】
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)
    A.an
    B.a
    C./
    D.the
    (2)
    A.week
    B.weeks
    C.seasn
    D.seasns
    (3)
    A.be
    B.am
    C.is
    D.are
    (4)
    A.t rain
    B.rain
    C.t catch
    D.catch
    (5)
    A.n
    B.at
    C.fr
    D.with
    (6)
    A.have
    B.has
    C.having
    D.t have
    (7)
    A.them
    B.their
    C.they
    D.theirs
    (8)
    A.quickly
    B.quick
    C.differently
    D.different
    (9)
    A.umbrella
    B.umbrellas
    C.bell
    D.bells
    (10)
    A.and
    B.but
    C.because
    D.r
    (15)
    A.leaves
    B.knws
    C.blws
    D.pllutes
    (16)
    A.gardens
    B.planes
    C.stars
    D.rckets
    (17)
    A.Maths
    B.Sun
    C.Earth
    D.Land
    (18)
    A.ges
    B.waits
    C.shws
    D.keeps
    (19)
    A.water
    B.ice
    C.snw
    D.clud
    (20)
    A.watch
    B.hear
    C.feel
    D.tuch
    (21)
    A.nights
    B.minutes
    C.days
    D.hurs
    (22)
    A.easily
    B.brightly
    C.badly
    D.slwly
    (23)
    A.flies
    B.kicks
    C.ties
    D.becmes
    (24)
    A.weak
    B.nervus
    C.interesting
    D.tiring

    I'm Jane.I live in Venice,Italy.Tday the weather is cludy and cld.My favurite seasn is summer because I can g t the beach.

    Hell!I am Nick frm Argentina.It is winter.Tday,it is rainy and cl.My favurite seasn is winter.Because I like snwy days.But my brther Daniel likes summer best.He likes t eat ice cream and swim.

    I am Anna.I live in Germany.It's sunny tday.I like winter best because I can make snwmen and take part in many interesting activities.And my birthday is in winter.

    I'm Li Jiaming in Hng Kng.Autumn is my favurite seasn.Tday,it's cludy all day and it rains in the afternn.
    A.S there are n animals r plants there
    B.The Mn is als a very quiet wrld
    C.D yu want t g t the mn
    D.Yu can take sme phts with yur camera
    E.When the Sun shines in the day,the temperature is very high
    F.Will yu be hungry in space
    G.Let's see an exciting film abut space
    time be I day talk music gd lunch like
    Time
    Where t g and what t d
    7:30 a.m.
    Have breakfast in the Star Restaurant
    9:30 a.m.
    G shpping in the space shp
    2:00 p.m.
    See a film abut space in the cinema
    4:00 p.m.
    D exercise in the Sprts Rm
    (1)
    A.an
    B.a
    C./
    D.the
    (2)
    A.week
    B.weeks
    C.seasn
    D.seasns
    (3)
    A.be
    B.am
    C.is
    D.are
    (4)
    A.t rain
    B.rain
    C.t catch
    D.catch
    (5)
    A.n
    B.at
    C.fr
    D.with
    (6)
    A.have
    B.has
    C.having
    D.t have
    (7)
    A.them
    B.their
    C.they
    D.theirs
    (8)
    A.quickly
    B.quick
    C.differently
    D.different
    (9)
    A.umbrella
    B.umbrellas
    C.bell
    D.bells
    (10)
    A.and
    B.but
    C.because
    D.r
    (15)
    A.leaves
    B.knws
    C.blws
    D.pllutes
    (16)
    A.gardens
    B.planes
    C.stars
    D.rckets
    (17)
    A.Maths
    B.Sun
    C.Earth
    D.Land
    (18)
    A.ges
    B.waits
    C.shws
    D.keeps
    (19)
    A.water
    B.ice
    C.snw
    D.clud
    (20)
    A.watch
    B.hear
    C.feel
    D.tuch
    (21)
    A.nights
    B.minutes
    C.days
    D.hurs
    (22)
    A.easily
    B.brightly
    C.badly
    D.slwly
    (23)
    A.flies
    B.kicks
    C.ties
    D.becmes
    (24)
    A.weak
    B.nervus
    C.interesting
    D.tiring

    I'm Jane.I live in Venice,Italy.Tday the weather is cludy and cld.My favurite seasn is summer because I can g t the beach.

    Hell!I am Nick frm Argentina.It is winter.Tday,it is rainy and cl.My favurite seasn is winter.Because I like snwy days.But my brther Daniel likes summer best.He likes t eat ice cream and swim.

    I am Anna.I live in Germany.It's sunny tday.I like winter best because I can make snwmen and take part in many interesting activities.And my birthday is in winter.

    I'm Li Jiaming in Hng Kng.Autumn is my favurite seasn.Tday,it's cludy all day and it rains in the afternn.
    A.S there are n animals r plants there
    B.The Mn is als a very quiet wrld
    C.D yu want t g t the mn
    D.Yu can take sme phts with yur camera
    E.When the Sun shines in the day,the temperature is very high
    F.Will yu be hungry in space
    G.Let's see an exciting film abut space
    time be I day talk music gd lunch like
    Time
    Where t g and what t d
    7:30 a.m.
    Have breakfast in the Star Restaurant
    9:30 a.m.
    G shpping in the space shp
    2:00 p.m.
    See a film abut space in the cinema
    4:00 p.m.
    D exercise in the Sprts Rm
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