高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse同步测试题
展开一、语法填空
1、Mary's _______ (cmpse) abut her deep lve fr her father was praised by her Chinese teacher.
2、With s many excellent paintings _______ display, the exhibitin has attracted a large number f visitrs.
3、As we apprached the village, we saw new huses _______ (build).
4、The cllege students _______ (select) t participate in the cmmunity epidemic preventin service during the Spring Festival are all frm the lcal area.
5、The man_______ (wait) fr her at the gate in the heavy rain was her father.
二、完成句子
6、I think the best way ______ ______ ______ ______ is t cmmunicate in it as much as pssible.
我认为提高英语口语最好的方式是尽可能多地用它交流。
7、你看到那个现在正在被警察询问的男孩了吗?
D yu see the by _____________ by the plice nw?
8、应该禁止中小学生在校园里带手机,以便他们把精力放到学习上。
Primary and middle schl students shuld be banned frm carrying mbile phnes n campus _____________ cncentrate n their studies.
9、我认为怀特先生提到的那本书很值得一读。
I thught the bk _____________ by Mr. White was well wrth reading.
10、虽然他们是双胞胎,但是他们几乎没有共同之处。
Althugh they are twins, they _____________ .
三、七选五
11、 It is nt as simple as pening the dr and hitting the track in winter. There are a few things yu can d t ensure yu are getting the mst ut f yur run, and, imprtantly, nt ding mre harm than gd.
Warm up, cl dwn
①__________ Yur muscles need sme time t warm up when it's cld, s take it easy when yu set ff and d a few stretches (伸展) nce yu're finished.
Drink water
Yu might nt feel ht, but that's because sweat evaprates (蒸发) mre quickly int the chilly, dry air. S be sure t drink water befre, during and after cld-weather wrkuts. ②__________ A belt bttle cnveniently attaches t yur waist s yu dn't have t carry it and can have a drink whenever yu feel like it.
③__________Running in cttn is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers f synthetic (合成的)clthing that help prtect yu frm the wind and snw, but still let ut heat and misture (水分).Thirty percent f yur bdy heat escapes thrugh yur hands and frty percent thrugh yur head. Wear a hat, r beanie (无边小便帽) ,and glves s yur circulatry system can distribute warm bld t the rest f yur bdy.④__________
Run int the wind
⑤__________ Obviusly, it will be an easier passage hme with sme extra help frm Mther Nature. But, mre imprtantly, yu wn't have the wind in yur face fr the secnd half f yur run, when yu are mre likely t be sweating and catch a chill.
A. Dress right.
B. Keep warm.
C. Dn't g t fast, t sn.
D. Start and finish in the same way.
E. Dn't wait t drink water until yu feel thirsty.
F. Head ut int the wind and cme hme with it at yur back.
G. On really cld days, wear a mask r scarf ver yur muth t prtect yur face.
参考答案
1、答案:cmpsitin
解析:考查词性转换。句意:玛丽写的关于她对父亲深深的爱的作文受到了她的语文老师的表扬。设空处作主语,故应用名词形式。
2、答案:n
解析:考查介词。句意:(因为)展出了这么多优秀的绘画,展览会吸引了大量参观者。n display 展出。
3、答案:being built
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们接近那个村庄时,我们看到了新房子正在被建造。此处用“being built”作宾语补足语,表示一个正在进行的被动动作或行为。
4、答案:selected
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:那些在春节期间被选为参与社区防疫服务工作的大学生都来自当地区域。cllege students和select之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词形式。
5、答案:waiting
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:冒着大雨在大门口等她的那个人是她的父亲。waiting fr her at the gate in the heavy rain为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰The man, The man和wait之间为主动关系,故此处应用现在分词形式。
6、答案: t imprve spken English
解析:考查固定短语和非谓语。结合句意表示“提高英语口语可知短语为imprve spken English,此处作后置定语修饰way,应用不定式。故填t imprve spken English。
7、答案:being questined
8、答案:s as t
9、答案:referred t
10、答案:have little in cmmn
11、答案:CEAGF
解析:①联系下文题。根据后文Yur muscles need sme time t warm up when it's cld, s take it easy when yu set ff and d a few stretches (伸展) nce yu're finished.可知你的肌肉在寒冷的时候需要一些时间来热身,所以出发时要放松,完成后做一些伸展运动,C项:Dn't g t fast, t sn.不要走得太快,太急,符合文意,故选C。
②语境辨析题。根据前文S be sure t drink water befre, during and after cld﹣weather wrkuts.可知所以在寒冷的天气锻炼之前、期间和之后一定要喝水,E项:Dn't wait t drink water until yu feel thirsty.不要等到渴了才喝水,符合文意,故选E。
③段落理解题。根据后文Running in cttn is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers f synthetic (合成的) clthing that help prtect yu frm the wind and snw, but still let ut heat and misture (水分).可知穿棉布衣服跑步是个坏主意.穿上薄薄的、透气的合成衣服,可以帮助你抵御风雪,但仍然能散发出热量和水分,A项:Dress right.穿着得体,符合文意,故选A。
④联系上文题。根据前文Wear a hat, r beanie (无边小便帽) ,and glves s yur circulatry system can distribute warm bld t the rest f yur bdy.可知戴着帽子或者无边小便帽,戴上手套,环系统就能把温血输送到你身体的其他部位。G项:On really cld days, wear a mask r scarf ver yur muth t prtect yur face.在非常寒冷的日子,戴上口罩或围巾遮住你的脸,符合文意,故选G。
⑤理解判断题。根据后文Obviusly, it will be an easier passage hme with sme extra help frm Mther Nature.可知显然,在大自然的帮助下,这将是一个更容易的回家之路,F项:Head ut int the wind and cme hme with it at yur back.迎风而去,背风回家,符合文意,故选F。
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