2021-2022年九年级英语下学期第二次模拟考试试卷

这是一份2021-2022年九年级英语下学期第二次模拟考试试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（30分）
A．听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Wh is Helen?
A B C
2. What stry des Kate like best?
A B C
3. Which sign is the speaker talking abut?
A B C
4. Hw did Miss Wang celebrate the Chinese Spring Festival?
A B C
5. When will David play ping-png with his friends after schl?
A B C
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. When are the speakers ging t eat ut?
A. This Thursday.B. This Friday.C. This Saturday.
7. What did Jan d yesterday evening?
A. She played chess.B. She played ftball.C. She watched TV.
8. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. In a pst ffice.
9. Hw des Ben learn English nw?
A. By taking ntes.B. By wrking in grups.C. By using the Internet.
10. What’s the weather like nw?
A. It’s rainy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s cludy.
听对话，回答下面小题。
11. Why did Tm g back hme?
A. T get his bk.B. T get his ntebk.C. T write his bk.
12. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
听对话，回答下面小题。
13. What did Jane d during the vacatin?
A. She put n a shw.B. She cleaned her rms.C. She did sme vlunteer wrk.
14. Wh cked fr the children?
A. Jane.B. May.C. David.
15. Where did David g during the vacatin?
A. T a winter camp.B. T a friend’s party.C. T an ld peple’s hme.
C. 听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听短文，回答下面小题。
16. The wrld’s ppulatin that rice helps t feed is up t ______.
A. 1/3B. 2/3C. 3/4
17. Rice grws in many places as lng as there’s enugh ______.
A. waterB. sunshineC. earth
18. In 1996, Yuan Lngping ______.
A. started t wrk n rice
B. led the Super Rice prgram
C. made the Super Rice successful
19. In the future, Yuan hped t grw rice ______.
A. in the riverB. in the seaC. in the space
20. Because f his wrk t help feed s many peple 2018, Yuan Lngping ______.
A. became the Father f Rice
B. wn the Wrld Fd Prize
C. wn the Future Science Prize
听短文，回答下面小题。
21. During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ______.
A smart rbtsB. sme playersC. strng vlunteers
22. If the players felt tired, they culd have a rest in ______.
A. a pst fficeB. a car streC. a driverless bus
23. All the peple in the Olympic Winter Games needed t have COVID-19 tests ______.
A. every dayB. every tw daysC. every week
24. Sprts centers in Beijing used sme rbts t make sure that everyne was ______.
A. strng and healthyB. healthy and safeC. strng and safe
25. Peple wre bdy temperature checks ______.
A. n their headsB. n their armsC. n their legs
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则关于某中学在实施“双减”政策后开展的课外活动介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Rashad Cnwell has wrked as a FedEx driver fr eight years. He 31 the peple wh live alng his regular rute (路线) in Tega Cay，Suth Carlina. He even knws wh is usually at hme during the day and wh is nt.
On 32 Tuesday afternn, as Rashad was wrking, he saw smke 33 frm the garden f a huse. Knwing this family was usually at hme during the day, Rashad stpped his truck and ran t the frnt dr.
When a wman pened the dr, she thught Rashad was delivering a package(包裹). Instead，t her surprise, “Ma’am，yur huse is 34 fire!” Rashad tld her. Rashad helped her and her grandchild get ut frm the huse within 35 time.
Randy， 36 man，wrking in the neighbrhd saw the smke and went t warn the family as well. He helped Jhn, ne f the family members, escape frm the rm. “It was 37 ht that I culdn’t get away frm the fire by myself.” Jhn said. “If they hadn’t tld us t get ut，I wuld have been in great danger. 38 lucky dg! ”
Thanks t Rashad and Randy, all f the family 39 . Althugh their hme was a cmplete mess, they felt lucky t be 40 .
31. A. is knwing B. knew C. has knwn D. will knw
32. A. a B. an C. the D. /
33. A. rise B. rse C. risen D. rising
34. A. under B. n C. in D. frm
35. A. shrt B. shrter C. shrtest D. the shrtest
36. A. anther B. ther C. thers D. the ther
37. A. such B. very C. t D. s
38. A. What a B. Hw a C. What D. hw
39. A. are saving B. are saved C. were saved D. were saving
40. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Garbage srting began n July 1, 2019. In Octber 2016, the gvernment 41 ur neighbrhd t be part f a pilt（试点的）prgram fr garbage srting. T help the prgram run smthly, we 42 a vlunteer team.
We began with the usual methds. We psted ntices arund the neighbrhd. We als went dr t dr, spreading the wrd. 43 , they made plenty f mistakes. As a result, we vlunteers had t d lts f srting 44 . At the same time we went arund explaining the rules. We kept talking t thse wh 45 t srt their garbage.
Six mnths later we 46 in changing peple’s mind. Peple in my building had begun srting their garbage. Sme even jined us t srt garbage that was srted 47 .
I think face-t-face talks played an imprtant 48 . Smetimes, these 49 led us t unhappiness, but they were much mre useful than ntices and flyers（小传单）. It was interesting t see 50 happened. I hpe everyne knws garbage srting is gd fr them.
41. A. tld B. rdered C. asked D. chse
42. A. turn up B. set up C. put up D. get up
43. A. But B. Althugh C. Hwever D. Instead
44. A. urselves B. yurselves C. themselves D. myself
45. A. agreed B. refused C. expected D. required
46. A. spent B. succeeded C. failed D. managed
47. A. luckily B. prperly C. unluckily D. imprperly
48. A. rle B. game C. lessn D. activity
49. A. speeches B. arguments C. wrds D. talks
50. A. hw B. which C. that D. what
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The 2022 Winter Olympics als knwn as Beijing 2022, is planned t take place frm February 4 t February 20, 2022. Here is sme infrmatin n dates, events, tickets, and entry rules fr attending this great internatinal event.
Fr mre infrmatin abut 2022 Olympics, please click here.
51. If Mrs. Li wants t watch the pening ceremny, she shuld g the Natinal Stadium ___.
A. n February 2 B. n February 3 C. n February 4 D. n February 20
52. If a cuple and their 2-year-ld child want t watch bth the pening ceremny and clsing ceremny, they shuld pay ____ fr the tickets.
A. 1400 CNY B. 1500 CNY C. 1900 CNY D. 2900 CNY
53. Peple can chse ______ kinds f ways t bk r buy tickets fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
54. Which f the fllwing is CORRECT accrding t the passage?
A. All the cmpetitins will take place after the pening ceremny.
B. If ne has nly 600 CNY, he can buy a ticket fr Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
C. Peple can nly buy the tickets nline.
D. Yu needn't d security inspectins befre entering the Venue.
55. We might read the abve passage _______.
A. in a magazine B. n a website C. in a textbk D. in a newspaper
B
Ants have the ability t find ut cancerus cells in humans, a new study has discvered, suggesting they culd be used fr cancer diagnsis(诊断) in future.
Ants can discver the cancerus cells which are different frm healthy cells，thanks t their sense f smell, the study als added, ants culd turn ut t be better at lcating（定位）cancerus cells in humans than dgs.
T imprve their research, the scientists had tests with 36 ants, smelling cells under an experiment with a lwer cst and efficient study. First, they expsed（暴露） the ants t the smell f a sample f cancerus human cells, then they were given sugar fr a prize. In a secnd step, the scientists expsed the ants t tw different smells. One was a new smell and the secnd was the smell f the cancerus cells. Finally, the ants fllwed the cancerus cells directly with the smell they had smelt in the first step. This test shws that ants can tell the differences between the cancerus cells and healthy cells with high talent, capability t learn quickly, pints ut CNRS in a news.
This isn't the first time that scientists have used the animal sense f smell t find cancerus cells. Fr example, dgs' nses are fit fr medical diagnsis and used fr the detectin f cancer, which can ffer the prper medical treatment, the scientists explained. Hwever, training them t d s requires several mnths t a year.
The test culd be used in varius f ther smell tasks, such as finding the differences amng the drugs, explsives(炸药), spiled fd, r ther diseases.
56. Why ants can find ut the differences between the cancerus cells and healthy cells?
A. Because ants have a strng sense f smell.
B. Because specialists d sme researches.
C. Because ants have high talents f learning.
D. Because this isn’t the first study t find ut the cancerus cells.
Which f the fllwing best describes ants’ ability?
Clever and weak sense B. Efficient and strng
Hard-wrking and lvely D. High talent and Capable
The underlined wrd “detectin” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
test B. training C. discvery D. change
59. We can learn frm the passage that __________.
A. scientists fund the ability f ants withut any effrt.
B. dgs’ nses are nly well suited fr medical diagnsis.
C. scientists have used the animal sense f smell t find cancerus cells fr many times
D. training the animals require sme days t a mnth.
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A new study abut ants’ ability
B. The intrductin abut sense f smell
C. The differences between the cancerus cells and healthy cells
D. Cancer diagnsis in future
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的个人情况，右栏是关于七条谚语及其解释，请为每个人选择符合其情况的谚语，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的同完成下面的短文，并把断缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
On March 21st, 2022, Airline MU5735 tk ff frm the suthwestern city f Kunming and left fr Guangzhu. Abut ne hur 66 , it lst cntact ver the city f Wuzhu and crashed（坠毁）in a muntain. There were 123 passengers 67 nine crew（机组）members n bard.
After that, the gvernment sent many teams t save peple immediately. They expected t find thse 68 might be alive. Peple living nearby als vlunteered t get tgether and tried 69 best t help them. Because there was n rad t the muntain, sme lcal peple even 70 their mtrbikes t carry the dctrs and firemen t the muntain by sparing n effrt. 71 ， they gt a bad result. All f the peple n the plane lst their 72 in this accident.
Knwing this, President Xi instructed that the gvernment must start the activated emergency prcedure（应急机制）as 73 as pssible and make their way t save peple’s lives. They must find ut the 74 sn and stp this kind f accident 75 happening again. They must make sure the airline and peple’s safety.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, an 18-year-ld girl, became ne f the superstars f the event in 2022. Gu was brn in 2003 in San Francisc. Her father is American and her mther is Chinese, She started skiing when she was nly three years ld and became champin f the junir grup f the USA Snwbard and Freeski Assciatin at the age f nine. Gu decided t cmpete fr China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. She wn tw glds and ne silver in February in the 2022 Winter Olympics at last, which made her well-knwn t all Chinese peple.
Peple say she is talented. But Gu says that talent cunts fr (占据) “nly ne percent” f her wins, adding that her hard wrk is what cunts. While ging t schl in San Francisc, Gu culd nly practice n weekends. She spent eight hurs ging t the ski hill and back, ding her hmewrk n the way and making full use f her time at the hill t practice skiing.
Gu encuraged mre girls in China t try skiing and ther extreme sprts (极限运动)because she thught this kinds f sprts may give them freedm and creativity.
76. Where was Gu Ailing brn?
_____________________________________________________________________
77. Hw ld was Gu Ailing when she started skiing?
_____________________________________________________________________
78. Hw many medals did she win in the 2022 Winter Olympics? _____________________________________________________________________
79. When is she well-knwn t all Chinese peple?
_____________________________________________________________________
80. Why did she encurage mre girls in China t try skiing and ther extreme sprts?
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
读了谷爱凌的故事，你有怎样的收获？假设你是李华，请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们向谷爱凌学习，以梦为马，不负韶华，努力实现自己的梦想。
内容包括：1. 你对上述文章简要感想（如：从谷爱凌身上你学到了什么？）;
2. 谈谈自己在生活或学习中的类似经历;
3. 呼吁年轻人努力实现自己的梦想。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students，
I am Lihua frm Grade Nine. Tday，I’m very happy here t share my ideas after reading the passage.
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Thank yu fr yur listening!After-schl Activities in a Middle Schl
Purpse: t help lwer students’ learning stress
The number f clubs: ____26____ clubs in ur schl
Street Dance Club: enjying the ____27____ that the street dance brings
Pht Club: taking phts f plants, ____28____ and peple
TV Statin: learning hw t ____29____
Bridge Club: ◆ getting tgether and playing bridge every Wednesday
◆ a wnderful exercise fr the ____30____
Mre infrmatin: t the schl website
Winter Olympics Dates
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Tickets
February 2–3: preliminary cmpetitins (预赛) fr ice hckey, curling, and freestyle skiing
February 4: Opening Ceremny (仪式)
February 4–20: events, cmpetitins, and finals
February 20: Clsing Ceremny
*Ticket price fr the pening ceremny: 750 CNY/persn;
*Ticket price fr the clsing ceremny: 700 CNY/persn;
*Ticket price fr general events: 500 CNY/persn;
*Tickets are free t the peple aged under 3.
Hw t Get Tickets fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?
* Visit fficial website f the Chinese Olympic Cmmittee t bk tickets;
* Dwnlad "Beijing 2022" APP n yur mbile t check the latest ticket infrmatin;
* Add "WeChat grup f Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics" t bk tickets;
* G t the ticket windws in Beijing and Zhangjiaku t buy tickets directly.
T enter and remain in a Venue (展馆), yu shall bey the fllwing rules:
* Yu shuld wear a mask and d security inspectins befre entering the Venue;
* Yu are nt allwed t disturb the silence r safety f thers in the Venue;
* Yur ticket must nt be damaged;
* Yu aren't allwed t get a refund(退款) f the ticket fr yur persnal reasns.
61. Lingling is a hard–wrking girl, she likes playing the vilin, but she isn’t gd at playing it. As a result, she spends lts f time in practicing again and again. Nw she can play the vilin very well.
62. Tny dreamt being a writer in his childhd. He spent much time learning writing skills. Finally, he succeeded in becming a famus nvelist by wrking hard.
63. Bbbie, a middle schl student, in interested in playing sprts. Basketball is ne f his favrite. His friends als prefer playing basketball with him in their spare time.
64. Jack was an impetuus(冲动的)yung man wh always fught with his friends withut deep thinking. As a result, he had few friends. But nw he has thught it ver befre he des everything.
65. Mike and Lrd are classmates. Bth f them like learning maths and try t use different ways t wrk ut the same difficult questin.
A. If we want t realize ur dreams, actins shuld be taken immediately. Instead f just talking. Remember, actins speak luder than wrds.
B. If we can’t d smething well, we can practice it again and again. Practice makes perfect. We will cmplete the task finally with enugh practicing.
C. All preparatins have been made, except fr the last imprtant cnditin r step. In ther wrds, everything is ready except the east wind.
D. There is an ld saying “As a man sws, s he shall reap.” If yu want t make yur dream cme true, yu need a lt f time and effrt, which can help yu find the secret t success. E. A man is knwn by his friends means peple wh have the same interest r hbby always get tgether and becme friends.
F. Think twice befre yu d means “Lk befre yu leap!” frm an ld saying. In ther wrds, make sure that yu have taken everything int cnsideratin befre taking actin.
G. Althugh there are many ways t slute the prblems, we will get the same result in the end. Generally speaking, all rads lead t Rme.