浙江省杭州北斗联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份浙江省杭州北斗联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（Word版附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科 试题
考生须知：
本卷共 8 页满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
选择题部分
第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。
When did Alice feed the parrt?
A. This mrning.B. Last night.C. Yesterday afternn.
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
Dctr and patient.
Clleagues.
Taxi driver and passenger.
Hw des the wman sund?
A. Anxius.B. Thankful.C. Understanding.
What clr dress des the wman want?
A. White.B. Pink.C. Blue.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman’s kid.B. The man’s teacher.C. A vilin cntest.
第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What des Carline think f the film?
A. Just s-s.B. Quite disappinting.C. Very satisfactry.
What des Carline intend t d?
A. Drink a cup f tea.B. Call her friends.C. Make a negative cmment.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
Hw did the wman g t wrk tday?
A. By undergrund.B. By bike.C. By car.
What des the wman say abut shared bikes?
They are cnvenient.
They are gd fr the envirnment.
It may be unsafe t ride them withut helmets.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
Wh is Jane prbably talking t?
A. A schlmate.B. A teacher.C. A clse friend.
Which curse des Jane like nw?
Histry f art.
Ancient Indian histry.
Histry and plitics in Latin America.
What is Jane likely t d this weekend?
A. G t a party.B. Wrk n a paper.C. Have a meal with the man.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
Hw did the wman knw abut the agency?
A. Frm a clleague.B. Frm the newspaper.C. Frm the Internet.
Why des the wman want t rent a flat n King Street?
The rent there is lw.
The street is quiet at night.
The street is near her cmpany.
Hw much des the wman have t pay in advance if she rents the flat? A. $1,500.B. $1,600.C. $1,800.
What will the wman d next Wednesday?
A. Have meetings.B. G n a business trip.C. Tur the flat.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
Where is the ship?
3,000 meters beneath the ice.
1,000 meters beneath the ice.
300 meters beneath the ice.
Hw did the British explrer feel abut the ship?
A. A little frightened.B. A bit dissatisfied.C. Very surprised.
What did the explring team d t the ship?
They lifted it frm the deep sea.
They left it in the deep sea.
They tk away sme parts f it.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Instead f wrking vertime in hpes f getting a pay rise, maybe yu shuld g t the gym, as it
culd make yu just as happy as that extra mney.
An interesting new study shws peple wh are physically active have a greater sense f well-being(幸福) than thse wh are inactive, and that active peple feel as gd as inactive peple wh earn$25,000 mre per year.
Researchers frm Oxfrd and Yale Universities used data cllected frm 1.2 millin Americans. They were asked, "Hw many times have yu felt mentally unwell in the past 30 days, fr example because f stress, depressin, r emtinal prblems? " They were als asked abut their exercise habits, chsing frm 75 different physical activities, including mwing the lawn, ding husewrk，running, weightlifting, and cycling.
The researchers fund that peple wh exercised ften felt bad fr an average f 35 days per year while inactive peple felt bad fr an additinal 18 days. All exercise types had a gd influence. Scial physical activities, fr example team sprts, were cnsidered t have a better influence althugh cycling ranked highly.
Hwever, it is pssible t get t much exercise. Accrding t a study, the mental health f thse wh exercised fr mre than three hurs a day suffered mre than that f thse wh weren't physically active. The prper amunt seems t be three t five times per week, lasting 30 t 60 minutes each.
What’s mainly talked abut in the first tw paragraphs?
A. Ding exercise brings happiness.B. Wrking vertime is bad fr ur health.
C. Ging t the gym can help get a pay rise. D. Exercising can make us healthy.
What des the underlined wrd “They ”in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Oxfrd and Yale UniversitiesB. the physical activities
C. the researchersD.1.2 millin Americans
In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Prblems and AdviceB. Sprts and Health
C. Sprts and WealthD. Educatin and Health
B
Children are excited t find brightly wrapped(包装的) presents under the tree n Christmas mrning. They can't wait t pen the wrapping and get the tys that were n their wish lists, such as ty cars. But after the excitement wears ff, thse tys are usually left t the crner f the ty bx and the kids are searching fr smething else t d. But it desn't have t be that way.
A study frm the University f Trnt fund that giving yur child experiences as a gift, instead f tys, imprves yur child's intelligence and makes strnger parent-child bnds. “Often the fcus is nly n whether smene likes a gift rather than fcusing n a fundamental purpse f gift giving. Knwing that will fster(培养) relatinships between the giver and the receiver,” said lead researcher Cindy Chan.
Chan suggested that when yu are buying a hliday gift r birthday gift, yu shuld buy smething that
kids can experience with yu. This can be mvie r cncert tickets, a CD frm a perfrmance yu already saw t keep the memry alive. Fr example, fr kids, a trip t a museum, ging ice-skating r a bk that the family can read tgether ver and ver again are valuable gifts.
It is fund that giving yur kids t many tys can be cunterprductive(适得其反) and make kids at a lss. The best way t make kids happy is t spend time tgether.
S, if yu want happy and intelligent kids, spending time with them and making memries are the best
gifts yu can give them. That's nt t say that there shuldn't be any tys but change the fcus frm getting things t making lasting memries.
Hw d children usually deal with tys after the excitement disappears?
A. They put them aside.B. They give them t their friends.
C. They add them t the wish lists.D. They thrw them int the rubbish bin.
What shuld peple fcus n when buying gifts accrding t Cindy Chan?
A. The advantage f giving tys.B. The purpse f giving gifts.
C. The excitement caused by tys.D. The gift receiver's hbby.
What did Cindy Chan advise parents t d in Paragraph 3?
A. D smething tgether with kids.B. Give kids well-wrapped presents.
C. Buy kids as many tys as pssible.D. Encurage kids t d sprt in schl.
What is the best title fr the text?
A. A lessn frm kids at ChristmasB. The pleasure f giving and receiving
C. Valuable gifts: ppular amng kidsD. Mve ver tys, and make rm fr memries
C
When Clara Harlwe Bartn was 11 years ld, her lder brther was seriusly injured in a fall. Bartn spent tw years nursing him back t health until he fully gt well. Althugh she had this early nursing experience, Bartn wuld nt wrk as a nurse until later in life.
At the age f seventeen, Bartn wrked as a teacher in Massachusetts. Twelve years later, she pened the first free public schl in New Jersey. The schl grew frm nly six students n the first day f classes t mre than 200 students by the end f the schl year. When the schl pened in the fall f 1853, Bartn was surprised t learn that a man had been hired as the schl’s head teacher, being paid twice her salary ( 工 资 ) t run the schl that she had set up and made successful. Outraged at this news, she quit her teaching psitin. “I may smetimes be willing t teach fr nthing, but if paid at all, I shall never d a man’s wrk fr less than a man’s pay,” she said.
In 1861, the Civil War began; Bartn began cllecting supplies ( 补 给 ) and gt passes frm the gvernment t send her supplies and services t the frnt line and field hspitals. And then she became knwn as the “Angel f the Battlefield”.
In 1869, Bartn tk a trip t Switzerland where she learned abut the Internatinal Red Crss. Later, Bartn set up the American Red Crss. Under Bartn’s leadership, the American Red Crss helped thusands f peple in need.
During her lifetime, Bartn gave her life and effrt t the service and the care f thers as a teacher, a Civil War nurse, and funder f the American Red Crss.
What des the underlined wrd “Outraged” in Paragraph 2 mean?
Sad.B. Mved.C. Angry.D. Frightened.
Why was Bartn called the “Angel f the Battlefield”?
A. She set up a field hspital.B. She prvided supplies fr sldiers.
C. She did a man’s wrk in the frnt line.D. She helped thusands f peple in need.
What made Bartn set up the American Red Crss?
A. Her brther’s serius injury.B. Her dream t becme a nurse.
C. Her experience in Switzerland.D. The sldiers’ encuraging praise.
What is the text mainly abut?
Bartn’s life f service t peple in need.
Bartn’s rich experiences at different ages.
Why Bartn set up the American Red Crss.
Hw Bartn pened the first free public schl.
D
If yu expect t wrk in the future in the travel industry, yu shuld begin learning Chinese.
That's because Chinese peple spent nearly $258 billin in ttal n internatinal travel last year. That's mre than twice the cmbined amunt spent n internatinal travel by peple frm the United States and Germany, the next tw biggest-spending natins. The Chinese are relative（相对的）newcmers when it cmes t traveling beynd their natin's brders and nly a small percentage f them travel utside f China each year. Given the size f that natin's ppulatin, even that small percentage represents well ver 100 millin Chinese travelers t freign destinatins.
Yet Chinese citizens flew, n average, just 65 miles last year vs. the 227 miles flwn n average by US residents（居民）, the 285 miles flwn n average by Germans, the 271 miles flwn n average by thse frm the United Kingdm, and the 632 miles flwn by the average Canadian last year.
China's high ttal spending n internatinal travel and its lw average number f miles flwn n internatinal travel may shw that while nly a small percentage f China's residents actually travel utside their hmeland, thse wh d spend a lt f mney dn't g that far. But there are reasns fr China's lw average f miles travel n internatinal trips. A small percentage f Chinese nw have enugh mney t travel internatinally, while the number f peple wh d travel utside f China is grwing fast every year. Besides, a large percentage f Chinese peple traveling abrad stay clse t hme.
Hwever, as mre and mre Chinese gain the financial ability t travel internatinally and as Chinese becme mre and mre interested in visiting destinatins farther and farther away frm hme, their spending n internatinal travel and the average distances flwn will bth rise rapidly.
Why is it imprtant t learn Chinese fr the future wrk in travel industry? A．Because being gd at Chinese is a must fr future wrk.
Because Chinese is mst cmmnly used in travel industry.
Because, travel industry requires emplyees t learn Chinese.
Because China will prbably be a big-spending natin in internatinal travel 33．What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
There is indeed great ptential in Chinese travel market.
Peple frm different cuntries have different preferred destinatins.
Chinese peple are mre willing t travel abrad cmpared with Canadians.
Peple ging n a jurney arund the wrld hate taking internatinal planes. 34．In what cuntries may many Chinese peple chse t travel at present?
A. Nrth America.B. Develping cuntries.
C. Sutheast Asia.D. Eurpean cuntries.
Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the future f Chinese peple's traveling abrad?
A. Hpeless.B. Bright.C. Cnfusing.D. Unclear.
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prtecting Yur Eyesight
Nwadays mst peple have bad eyesight. Dn’t take yur eyes fr granted. Here are sme tips n prtecting yur eyesight.
Eat fr gd visin.
Prtecting yur eyes starts with the fd n yur plate. Nutrients such as vitamin C and vitamin E may help avid visin prblems. 36. Yu can chse green vegetables, eggs, beans and ther nn-meat prtein surces.
Wear sunglasses fr gd visin.
37. Chse sunglasses that blck 99% t 100% f bth UVA and UVB rays. If yu wear cntact lenses, chse the nes that ffer UV prtectin. It’s still a gd idea t wear sunglasses fr mre prtectin.
Quit smking.
Smking makes yu mre likely t get cataracts, ptic nerve damage, and macular degeneratin (黄斑退化). If yu have tried t quit smking befre and started smking again, keep trying. The mre times yu try t quit smking, the mre likely yu are t succeed.
38.
Staring at a cmputer screen can cause s many prblems: dry eyes, headaches and neck, back and shulder pain. T prtect yur eyes, yu can psitin yur cmputer s that yur eyes are level with the tp f the mnitr. This allws yu t lk slightly dwn at the screen. Try t avid glare n yur cmputer frm windws and lights. Use an anti-glare screen if needed. Every 20 minutes, rest yur eyes by lking 20 feet away fr 20 secnds. 39.
Visit yur eye dctr regularly.
Everyne, even yung children, shuld get their eyes examined regularly. 40.They can als
find sme eye diseases, such as glaucma (青光眼). The earlier diseases are fund, the easier they are t be treated.
Eye exams help yu prtect yur sight and see yur best.
Lk away frm the cmputer fr gd eye health.
Use safe sunglasses.
At least every tw hurs, get up and take a 15-minute break.
Wear glasses when examined under the guidance f yur dctr.
Regularly eating nutritius fds can lead t gd eye health.
It will cause yur eyesight t fail.
第三部分语言运用（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's strange, but I dn't really remember the hurricane ( 飓 风 ）itself. It all happened s 41 . I was sitting in my rm when the rf (屋顶) just 42 . All f a sudden, there was the sky where the rf had been and I was very 43 . Withut a rf, staying inside was really 44 . It was August, s it was really ht and it smelled s 45 everywhere because much rtten fd was thrwn n the streets! Living in the 46 air, we became breakfast, lunch and supper fr the msquits( 蚊 子 ). We had lst ur hme
and everything in it. But Mm kept n 47 us that whatever happened, we shuld always try t see the gd side f things. Anyway, we were all tgether and safe. Mm's wrds made us feel 48 . I remember us all lying under the midnight 49 and lking up at the stars. Even thugh we had lst a lt, mments like thse gave us 50 fr the future.
Althugh it was nly a few days befre we were 51 , it felt like mnths. We were taken t anther twn in a faraway cunty. Nw, ne year has 52 and I'm back hme in New Orleans. We are wrking tgether t 53 ur hme and ur lives. Nw we have anther chance t lk up at the 54 f New Orleans, their beauty inspiring us and giving us 55 t mve n.
非选择题部分
第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the 56. (ne) day f my high schl life in the USA, I shwed a great interest in ne f the 57. (lecture), marketing lecture. My teacher, Mrs.Tlman, 58. (recmmend) that I shuld register a natinal marketing club 59. (call) DECA which attracts many students with interest in business. S I did. The biggest challenge was 60. (cllect) mney fr the marketing cmpetitin later in the year by selling candles. Mrs.Tlman said the cmpetitin was due in a week and that 40 percent f the incme wuld g int my persnal accunt, 61. made me 62. (addict) t the selling. At 63. beginning, I tried t sell sme candles t my hst mm. She said that if I culd shw the candles 64.(cnfident) and d a wnderful sales presentatin, she wuld certainly buy sme. I started my tpic with a firm handshake. Then I fcused 65. all the different kinds f candles and the special sales I culd ffer and cnvinced her that ur candles were the best chice fr gifts and hme decratins. Finally she bught three candles.
第二节 单词拼写（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Peple have always wanted t learn mre abut space, s cuntries arund the wrld are spending much time and mney e space.
41.
A.frequently
B.recently
C.quickly
D.regularly
42.
A.flew ff
B.went ff
C.calmed dwn
D.turned up
43.
A.frightened
B.pleased
C.curius
D.impressive
44.
A.cnfusing
B.hard
C.unique
D.encuraging
45.
A.sweet
B.wet
C.pwerful
D.bad
46.
A.fresh
B.dirty
C.cld
D.pen
47.
A.watching
B.imprving
C.reminding
D.ignring
48.
A.better
B.wrse
C.htter
D.harder
49.
A.bed
B.sky
C.atmsphere
D.site
50.
A.mney
B.hpe
C.time
D.safety
51.
A.rescued
B.requested
C.recmmended
D.remembered
52.
A.taken
B.cme
C.apprached
D.passed
53.
A.rganize
B.decrate
C.rebuild
D.arrange
54.
A.buildings
B.rfs
C.huses
D.stars
55.
A.cmfrt
B.cnfidence
C.challenge
D.directin
Over 10,000 a frm 45 cuntries and regins in Asia tk part in the 19th Asian Games.
Sprts teach us t accept challenges and face difficulties with d ．
---Cffee r tea?
--- I’d p tea,thanks.
The film star wears sunglasses. Therefre, he can g shpping withut being r .
It is said that the early Eurpean playing-cards were d fr entertainment and educatin.
Her face was wet with tears and she was very upset.
Wh wuld spend 5000 dllars n a bag? It makes n s .
Nearly half f the freshmen think that their schedule is t tight at s high schl, which is ttally different frm junir schl.
I am writing t a fr the pst f vlunteer fr ur schl English assciatin .
第三节 应用文写作（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
假设你是高一学生李华，应学生会的邀请，写一篇文章向同学们推荐一项在校的课外体育运动，旨在激发同学们的运动热情，内容包括：
运动的名称；
推荐的理由；
温馨的提示。注意：
词数 80 左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。