初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?综合与测试练习

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?综合与测试练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，单词拼写，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择。
1. If yu want t get mre infrmatin abut English learning, please visit ur ________.
A. cmpany B. stre C. ffice D. website
2. It is helpful t ________ a gd habit f reading in language learning.
A. take B. shw C. develp D. match
3. ________ is waiting fr yu at the gate. He wants t say thanks t yu.
A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Everybdy D. Nbdy
4. The bridge ________ tw years ag.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be build
5. The naughty by was made ________ in tday's English class.
A. stand B. standing C. std D. t stand
6.—Dinner is ready. Help yurself!
—Ww! It ________ delicius. Yu are really gd at cking.”
A. lks B. sunds C. tastes D. feels
7.—________?
—They were invented by Thmas Edisn.
A. When were they invented B. Wh were they invented by
C. Where were they invented D. What were they used fr
8. The mbile phne has influenced peple's life a lt since it ________.
A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
9.—A talk n American culture ________ in the schl hall yesterday afternn.
—It's a pity. I missed it.
A. gave B. was given C. has given D. is given
10. The Olympic Games f 2016 will ________ in Brazil.
A. take after B. take ff C.take place D. take away
二、完形填空。
Man has invented fur kinds f satellites. The first kind f satellite studies the 1 f the earth. They are used t make maps. They als help cuntries t see where they may 2 il r gld.
The secnd kind f satellite is used t guide ships and planes. A ship r a plane can 3 a message t the satellite, and the satellite can find ut 4 the ship r the plane is.
The third studies the weather. These satellites 5 cluds and strng winds mving acrss the Earth. They help cuntries t make preparatins when very 6 weather is cming. 7 kind is used fr cmmunicatin. Telephne calls 8 cuntries can be sent by these satellites. Sme can carry hundreds f calls at the same time. The call is sent t the satellite, then the 9 sends it t a statin in the cuntry and this cuntry is being phned. These satellites als carry pictures; they can receive and send abut eight 10 at a time.
1. A. physics B.chemistry C.bilgy D.gegraphy
2. A.carry B.find C.keep D.chse
3. A.write B.take C.send D.bring
4. A.where B.what C.which D.that
5. A.have B.watch C.ntice D.see
6. A.sunny B.cl C.bad D.fine
7. A.The last B.Anther C.One D.Any ther
8. A. amng B.alng C.between D.f
9. A.TV B.telegraph C.telephne D.satellite
10. A.plays B.prgrammes C.films D.languages
三、阅读理解。
A
The wagn train (马拉篷车队) traveled fr weeks, and Emily was bred and tired — tired f nt having a real bed t sleep in. She was bred because there was nthing fun fr a girl her age t d. Mm prmised it wuldn’t be t much lnger, but the trip seemed t take a very very lng time.
Then, ne day, a rabbit caught Emily’s eye. Maybe she culd catch it, and then she’d have a pet! Emily ran after the rabbit int a small frest behind the wagns, but it disappeared (消失). Emily lked and lked fr it, but at last she gave up. She turned t g back, but nthing lked familiar (熟悉的). She started in ne directin, but it was the wrng way. Emily tried anther directin, but sn fund that was wrng, t.
Emily was scared. What if she culdn’t find the wagns? What if they didn’t realize she was lst and just kept mving farther and farther away frm her? What if sme wild animals hurt her?
Emily sat n the grund and started t cry ... but wait ... did she hear vices? She std up and ran twards them. As she gt clser, she heard her mm’s vice and the vices f sme f the men frm the train. Then she culd see them. Emily ran as fast as she culd, right int her mm’s welcming arms.
Mm carried Emily back t their wagn and put her t bed. Emily was glad she was hme. Hme was wherever Mm was. She’d never say she felt bred again.
1. Accrding t Paragraph 1, we can knw that Emily wanted t ________.
A. take a lng trip B. sleep in a real bed
C. remember smething fun D. play with her mm
2. Emily tried t catch a rabbit t ________.
A. take it t schl B. give it t her mm
C. play with it D. cmpete with it
3. Paragraph 3 mainly talks abut ________.
A. hw Emily gt lst B. what Emily saw
C. hw Emily hurt herself D. what Emily feared
4. Emily fund her mm ________.
A. by her vice
B. by her smell
C. with the help f the rabbit
D. with the help f the men frm the train
5. Which f the fllwing is in crrect rder accrding t Emily’s changing feelings?
A. bred, scared, excited, sad, gladB. bred, sad, excited, scared, glad
C. bred, excited, sad, scared, gladD. bred, excited, scared, sad, glad
B
A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted t invent a new kind f car which culd g withut a driver. It culd als be used as a living rm. That means yu can g anywhere n yur sfa in the car. Yu might say that it’s impssible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factry and named it Tridika.
Tridika has n wheels and it starts wrking when it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks (磁悬浮轨道). It takes its energy frm its tracks. And it wrks in the same ways as a magnetic train. It mves very fast. As everyne knws, cities are develping rapidly. There are mre and mre cars running n the rad. S parking space is limited. Smetimes it’s hard t find a place t park (停车). Tridika can slve this prblem easily because it needn’t park n the grund. Actually, it can park n the utside wall f the building with the help f an elevatr system (电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in frnt f yur apartment, yu can get int yur rm directly. Of curse, there must be a side dr in the utside wall. Then Tridika becmes anther living rm. It’s really amazing, isn’t it?
Tridika can hld six passengers. S yu can g n vacatin in it with yur family in yur free time. Of curse it can als be used as an ffice while yu are traveling n the rad. That is t say, yu can travel and wrk at the same time.
6.Wh invented the new kind f car?
A.Charles.B.A driver.C.A factry wrker.D.A passenger.
7.When des Tridika start wrking?
A.When it gets int yur rm.
B.Befre it parks n the utside wall.
C.After it takes its energy frm the wheels.
D.When it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks.
8.What’s prbably the meaning f the wrd “limited” in Para 2?
A.封闭的B.有限的C.开放的D.无限的
9.Why can Tridika save the parking space?
A.Because it can mve very fast.
B.Because it can hld six passengers.
C.Because it needn’t park n the grund.
D.Because it culd be used as a living rm.
10.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A.Tridika: a Free Parking PlaceB.Tridika: a Fast Magnetic Train
C.Tridika: a Strange Side Dr D.Tridika: a New Driverless Car
四、任务型阅读。
In the 13th century, the famus Eurpean traveler, Marc Pl went t China. On his travel, he saw many wnderful things. He discvered that the Chinese used mney made f paper. In the West, paper mney was nt used until the 15th century. Hwever, paper mney was used in China frm abut the 7th century.
(1)Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun in 105 AD. It was made frm different kinds f materials, including wd. Cai Lun made them int flat sheets. Then he glued these flat sheets f paper tgether and made them int a bk.
Nw, paper still cmes frm trees. We use a lt f paper every day. We must nt waste paper r there will nt be any trees left n the earth. (2) N trees means n paper. We need 17 trees t make ne tn f paper. We must start using less paper nw because it takes abut 10 years fr a tree t grw.
Hw can we save paper? Firstly, we can write (3) n bth sides f every sheet f paper. We can chse drinks in bttles instead f cardbard cartns（纸盒）.We can use fewer paper shpping bags and we can reuse these paper bags later as well.
Thrugh (4) advanced technlgy, we can "RECYCLE" used paper and cartns t prduce paper. That is gd fr the envirnment.
1.将文中画线部分(1)改为主动语态。
________________________________________________
2.将文中画线部分(2)翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
3.写出文中画线部分(3)的同义短语。
________________________________________________
4.从文中找出与下面的释义相符的单词。T find smething that already existed but was nt knwn abut befre：
________________________________________________
5.将文中画线部分(4)翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Danny! What’s this in English?
B: Oh, it’s a key.
A: What’s it made f?
B: It’s made f metal.
A: 1.________
B: It’s used fr pening and lcking a dr.
A: I see. That’s interesting! Can I have a try?
B: Yes, please.
A: Lk! It wrked. By the way, what’s that ver there?
B: Yu may have a guess.
A: It lks strange, neither like a bike nr a plane. 2.________
B: It was invented by my father. Yu may call it a “p-bike”.
A: 3.________
B: Yesterday mrning.
A: What is it used fr?
B: It’s used fr riding r flying.
A: 4.________
B: Yu can ride it like a bike. As yu ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.
A: That sunds interesting! I think yur father is s great. 5.________
B: Yeah, f curse.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1.The e________ tk place all f a sudden and many huses fell dwn.
2.Gerge is n d________ the best basketball player in ur schl.
3.The cmpass was i________ by Chinese.
4.I like the s________ f yur skirt. It’s very fashin.
5.I bught the camera at a very l________ price. It’s really cheap and nice.
短文填空。
用所给动词的适当形式填空, 完成短文。
Mr.Jhnsn had never taken planes befre,but he had read a lt abut air accidents.S ne day when a friend 1.________ him t take his wn small plane, Mr.Jhnsn was very , his friend persuaded(说服)him that it was very 3.________, s Mr.Jhnsn gt int the plane.
His friend 4.________ the engine and began t taxi(滑行)nt the runway f the airprt. Mr.Jhnsn had ever heard the mst 5.________ part f a flight were taking ff and the landing, s he was very afraid and clsed his 6.________.
7.________ a minute r tw he pened his eyes again,lked ut f the 8.________ f the plane,and said t his friend, “Lk at thse peple dwn there. They lk as 9.________ as ants,dn’t they?” “Thse are ants,” answered his friend, “we’re 10.________n the grund.”
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.那边的山上覆盖着白雪。
The muntains ver there ________ ________ ________ snw.
2.鲜艳的颜色不仅使人快乐，而且使人活泼。
Bright clrs make peple ________ ________ happy ________ ________ active.
3.这本书分为六部分。
The bk is ______ _______ six sectins.
4.他一生中深受父母影响。
He _____________ his parents greatly during all his life.
5.这座桥不是去年建的。
The bridge _________________ last year.
九、书面表达。
你认为什么是最有用的发明，是电视、电脑还是手机或相机？请你以The mst helpful inventin为题用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍一下你认为最有用的发明及原因，不少于80词。
The mst helpful inventin
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5DCABD 6-10CBDBC
二、1-5DBCAB 6-10CACDB
三、1-5BCDAD 6-10ADBCD
四、1.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper in 105 AD.
2.没有树就意味着没有纸。
3.n either side
4.discver
5.高科技。
五、1-5CDAFE
六、1.earthquake 2.dubt 3.invented 4.style 5.lw
七、1.invited 2.wrried 3.safe 4.started 5.dangerus
6.eyes 7.After 8.windw 9.small 10.still
八、1.are/were cvered with/by 2.Nt nly but als 3.Divided int
4.was influenced by 5.wasn’t built
九、
The mst helpful inventin
There are many inventins arund us. But I think the mst helpful inventin is TV. Firstly，TV can prvide us with lts f infrmatin. We can knw what's happening arund the wrld. Secndly，we can study by watching TV. There are many useful prgrams that are gd fr ur study. I ften learn English by watching English prgrams. It helps me a lt. Thirdly，we can relax by watching TV. Fr example，we can watch talent shws n TV. That's really a gd way t relax.A.When was it invented?
B.Where is it made?
C.What is it used fr?
D.Wh was that machine invented by?
E.Wuld yu like t let me have a try?
F.But hw des it wrk?
G.What’s this in English?
start, eye, safe, invite, windw, wrry, danger, still, small, after