2023-2024学年山西省阳泉市郊区阳泉市高一上学期11月期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年山西省阳泉市郊区阳泉市高一上学期11月期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析），共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分, 满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Paris is ne f the mst-visited destinatins in the wrld. A relaxing trip t Paris takes a little bit f planning. Here are sme tips fr yu t make yur trip smth.
Planning yur trip
Have a passprt fr internatinal travel. A passprt csts $110 and takes 6-8weeks t arrive after yu apply.
Bking Flights
The cheapest mnth t fly is March, especially if yu can leave n a Mnday, Tuesday, r Wednesday. Yu’ll save even mre mney by bking arund 90 days in advance. In the summer mnths, tickets will be mre expensive n matter when yu bk.
Enjying Yur Time
●Visit the Eiffel Twer
The Eiffel Twer is the mst recgnizable symbl f Paris. T avid the crwds, g t the Eiffel Twer early in the mrning. It csts €25 t g t the tp, r €10 t climb t the first 2 levels n ft.
● See the Ntre Dame Cathedral
At present, the Ntre Dame Cathedral is clsed t turists due t the fire that destryed parts f the cathedral. Hwever, yu can still visit the utside f the cathedral.
● G t the Luvre t see wrld-famus art
The Luvre hsts the Mna Lisa alng with 35, 000 ther pieces f art. If yu’re pressed fr time, visit the highlights. The Luvre csts €15 at the museum r €17 in advance (t skip mst f the line).
● Take a day trip t Versailles
If yu have a day t re, head t the palace f Versailles, arund 14 miles suthwest f the city. Take a tur t see King Luis XVI’s palace and gardens. It csts €20 t visit the palace and grunds.
1. When can we bk plane tickets t save the mst mney?
A. In December. B. In March. C. In June. D. In August.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can climb t the tp f the Eiffel Twer free f charge.
B. The Ntre Dame Cathedral was cmpletely destryed in a fire.
C. Visitrs can pay an extra 2€ t save the queue time in visiting the Luvre.
D. Visiting the palace f Versailles is the mst expensive amng the fur
attractins.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A curse plan. B. A travel brchure.
C. A research paper. D. An encyclpedia.
B
What d yu d with the things yu lve? Yu prbably take care f them and keep them safe. That’s nt what Camern Payne des. The by frm Nrth Carlina is sharing his lve f bks by giving them away.
When Camern heard abut a family wh lst everything in a huse fire, he was lking fr a way t help them. He was sad that all f their bks were destryed. That’s when he created his prgram, which gives bks away t peple in need.
Camern’s prgram cllects bks fr yung peple f all ages and reading levels. He cllects bks fr kids wh are blind r with lw visin, t, because he wants everyne t have bks. Camern knws that bks can help kids think abut their future. They d this by helping kids dream abut what they might be when they grw up. Learning abut new things can give kids new interests. Six years later, Camern is still giving away bks.
Many f the bks were given t him by thers, but Camern’s grandmther als shps fr bks that dn’t cst a lt. She buys bks that are new r that lk new. In additin t wrking with schls, Camern and his grandmther give bks t children in places near their hme, such as hspitals, libraries, and day camps.
Camern wants t keep his prgram ging and grwing. Over the past six years, he has given away mre than 5, 000 bks. He has als wn many prizes fr his wrk. His prgram has grwn ver the years, t. Last Christmas,
Camern was able t give away tys and bks. Camern Payne is making a difference in kids’ lives by giving away the things he lves. Wh needs help in yur cmmunity? Hw might yu help?
4．What caused Camern t create his prgram?
A．His wn bks destryed by a fire.
B．His huse’s being cnsumed by a fire.
C．Smene’s lsing all the bks t a fire.
D．Smebdy’s sadness abut the accident.
5．What can we learn abut the cllected bks accrding t Paragraphs 3-4?
A．Children have n interest in new bks at all.
B．Bks are given t children with advanced levels.
C．Children with hearing lss can receive new bks.
D．Camern’s granny makes cntributins t bk cllectin.
6．Why des the authr put tw questins in the last paragraph?
A．T attract readers’ interest.
B．T call n peple t help thers.
C．T appeal t peple’s sense f justice.
D．T leave a deep impressin n readers.
7．Which wrds best describe Camern?
A．Selfless and caring.B．Creative and calm.
C．Patient and sensitive.D．Cnfident and ptimistic.
C
Sme peple say glbal English is n lnger just cntrlled by British r American English, but is running free and develping uniquely lcal frms. Can yu figure ut the fllwing terms?
“I like yur smile,but unlike yu put yur shes n my face.”This is a way f saying “Keep ff the grass.” Or “peple muntain,peple sea”, which
means“very crwded”.
Chinglish.When it cmes t Chinglish, if all yu knw is“gd gd study,day day up”,yu will be cnsidered“ut man”.
Nwadays, mre Chinglish wrds have been created, fr example, a Chinese idim is translated as“smilence”, a cmbinatin by the English wrd smile and silence.
Chinglish usually ffers a humrus lk at misuses f the English language in Chinese street signs, prducts, and advertising. They are favured by sme English speaking turists and visitrs. Dminic Swire has been living in Beijing fr a cuple f years. “I think many Chinese peple cmplain abut the Chinglish and badly translated English. But yu knw, smetimes fr us freigners, it’s actually quite charming t see them. I think if the translatins f English in China were all perfect, then smething wuld be lst frm Chinese culture.”
Hwever, Chinglish will prbably becme a“cultural relic”in the near future. Beijing has made a plan t imprve freign language services and crrect Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculus (荒唐的) t see Chinglish n the signs in sme scenic spts. And they are a kind f barrier fr cmmunicatin between Chinese and peple frm ther cuntries,” a Beijinger said.
Sme Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absrbed elements frm ther languages such as French and nish in its grwth, and nw it’s Chinese’s turn.
8．What is Chinglish?
A．English wrds which get new Chinese meanings.
B．The Chinese wrds which are difficult t translate.
C．The wrds cmbining English vcabulary and Chinese grammar.
D．The lcal wrds preventing freigners frm learning Chinese well.
9．What des “smilence” mst prbably mean?
A．Saying nthing but t smile.
B．Smiling withut being nticed.
C．Laughing at smebdy.
D．Knwing little abut speech.
10．What is Swire’s attitude t Chinglish?
A．It can shw the humur f Chinese.
B．It will attract mre freign turists.
C．It helps him t learn Chinese well.
D．It seems part f Chinese culture.
11．Why Chinglish is likely t becme a“cultural relic”in Beijing?
A．Because it has becme a unique bridge between Chinese and English.
B．Because Chinglish is a chance t enrich Chinese and English.
C．Because it imprves the understanding between Chinese and freigners.
D．Because Beijing is determined t get rid f Chinglish signs.
D
The ther day, my sister and I were sitting in the restaurant, trying t have a cnversatin, but her children, fur-year-ld Willw and seven-year-ld Luca, wuld nt stp fighting. The arguments——ver a frk, r wh had mre water in a glass--never stpped.
Then my sister reached int her handbag, prduced tw shiny iPads, and handed ne t each child. Suddenly, the tw were quiet. They sat playing games and watching vides, and we cntinued with ur cnversatin.
After ur meal, as my sister stuffed the iPads back int her bag, she said, “I dn’t want t give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if they keep them busy fr an hur we can eat in peace, I ften just hand them ver. I am afraid that it’s bad fr them. I d wrry that it makes them think it’s OK t use electrnics at the dinner table in the future.”
Dr. Gary Small, directr f the lngevity Center at the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles says that the brain is highly sensitive t stimuli(刺激物),like iPads and smartphne screen, and if peple spend t much time n ne technlgy, and less time interacting(互动)with peple like parents at the dinner table, that culd prevent the develpment f certain cmmunicatin skills.
“Cnversatins with each ther are the way children learn t have cnversatins with themselves, and learn hw t be alne,” said Sherry Turkle, a prfessr f science, technlgy and sciety at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy. She fears that children wh d nt learn real interactins will cme t knw a wrld where perfect, shiny screens give them a false sense f
Intimacy withut risk. Hwever, they need t be able t gather themselves and knw wh they are. S smeday they can frm a relatinship with anther persn withut a panic f being alne. “If yu dn’t teach yur children t be alne, they will nly knw hw t be lnely,” she said.
12．What did Willw and Luca fight abut?
A．Little things.B．iPads.
C．Delicius fd.D．Interesting things.
13．Hw did the authr’s sister feel abut ffering children iPads?
A．She lved ding it very much
B．She was uncertain abut its effects.
C．She felt it was wrth a try.
D．She felt surprised at its effect.
14．Accrding t Dr. Small, what shuld parents d?
A．Prvide their children with varius technlgies.
B．Teach their children cmmunicatin skills.
C．Limit their children’s screen time.
D．Talk t their children at the dinner table.
15．What is Sherry Turkle wrried abut?
A．Children are afraid f taking risks.
B．Children try t escape frm the real wrld.
C．Children can’t deal with time when they have t be alne.
D．Children can’t live withut electrnic devices.
第二节（共5小题, 每小题 3分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fun Ways t Learn English Faster
Read, read, read.
One f the easiest things yu can d t learn English faster is t read as much as yu can. 16 This will make yur vcabulary better and it will als help yu learn grammar and slang (俚语).
Watch mvies.
Watching mvies will als help yu imprve yur English, by helping yu t hear what it sunds like and als helping yu t learn new wrds. 17 Once yu have a basic vcabulary, try t keep the subtitles (字幕) ff and fcus n listening fr the wrds yu d knw and guessing the wrds yu dn’t knw frm what is happening n the screen.
Sing sngs.
Learning and singing sngs is anther gd way t make yur English better. 18 It will als help increase yur vcabulary. Find a sng yu like, learn it, and learn what the lyrics (歌词) mean.
19
Yu can als just make friends with English language speakers nline and chat, email, and Skype tgether in rder t practise yur English. Yu can talk abut whatever yu want! 20
A．Make a friend.
B．Practice writing English articles
C．Read things all the time.
D．Yu can start watching with subtitles n.
E．This will help yu imprve yur prnunciatin.
F．Newpers are a gd way t learn the basics f a language.
G．Yu can find nline friends by jining fan cmmunities r thrugh language-learning cmmunities.
第二部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduatin, I decided t take the gym seriusly. Accmpanied by a friend, I 21 a rutine f walking n the treadmill (跑步机). I was 22 with ur rutine in the gym. My friend, hwever, became bred.
One day, he suggested that we 23 an utdr sprt. I was an uncrdinated(动作不协调的)persn, s I 24 his idea.
But several weeks later, he managed t 25 me t step nt an utdr racquetball(美式壁球)curt. When I hit the ball, I sent it flying in every directin except the directin that I had 26 . Still, smehw, I tried hard t learn it and became 27 after cnstantly practicing.
“We’re nt getting enugh 28 n the treadmill. Why nt play tennis t build up ur bdy?”suggested my friend.
“Tennis? I can't play tennis! That 29 real skills!” I firmly resisted （抵制） his new 30 .
Hwever, weeks later, I started playing tennis. After several mnths f painful practice, ne day, as the ball came flying twards me, my racket and the ball met in what tennis players 31 as the “sweet spt”. I had 32 learned hw t play tennis prperly!
I learned a valuable 33 frm these experiences: I can d whatever I set my mind n. I just need t put in effrts, and the results will 34 . And I becme quite 35 abut trying new things and I’m always filled with a sense f excitement.
21. A. started B. changed C. quit D. designed
D. careful
23. A. fcus n B. take up C. make up D. check in
24. A.refused B.supprted C.revised D. admired
25. A.remind B. attract C. supply D. persuade
26. A. delivered B. wanted C. scheduled D. arranged
27. A. fluent B. impressive C. curius D. skillful
28. A. exercise B. adventure C. mvement D. time
29. A. includes B. explres C. imprves D. requires
30. A. behaviur B. strategy C. suggestin D. gal
31. A. view B. cmment C. dubt D. explre
32. A. bviusly B. frmally C. finally D. actually
33. A. lecture B. lessn C. message D. respnsibility
34. A. flash B. cntact C. fllw D. narrw
35. A. calm B. psitive C. cnfused D. interested
（共10小题；每小题2分, 共20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I came int the senir high schl at last! This is the first day fr me t g t schl, s I’m 36 little anxius right nw. I want t make a gd first 37 (impress), Will I make any friends? What if n ne talks t me?
I just had my first maths class at senir high schl. The class was difficult, 38 the teacher was kind. He even tld us a funny stry and everyne laughed s much! I fund mst f my classmates and teachers 39 (help).
This afternn, we had ur chemlab.Thelass in the science lab.The lab is new and the lessn was great, but the guy next t me 40 (try) t talk t me the whle time. I culdn’t cncentrate 41 experiment.Iexperiment.I 42 (real)wanted t tell him t be quiet and leave me alne.
What a day! This mrning, I was wrried that n ne wuld talk t me. But I was wrng. I didn’t feel 43 (frighten) at all. I miss my friends frm junir high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s a lt 44 (explre) at senir high. I feel much mre cnfident than I felt this mrning. I think that tmrrw 45 (be) a great day!
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中生的学校生活感兴趣，询问你进入高中学习以来第一个学年的感受，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
1.学习情况；
2.课外活动；
3.对未来高中生活的展望。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every time Jim crssed the street n his way t wrk, he wuld see a little girl selling flwers n the street. She sat by a large green bard with the names f the flwers and their prices n it. Unfrtunately, n ne paid attentin t her, and she rarely sld anything. Jim wanted t help her, and ne day he gt his chance. His aunt wuld retire(退休), and he thught a buquet (花束) wuld be a great gift.
“Hell, culd yu please make me a buquet f rses?” Jim said as he apprached (走进) the girl.
The girl didn’t raise her head and just stared at the same spt (地点) n the grund. “I’m Cassy. Thank yu fr buying flwers frm me,” she said. “Culd yu please select the flwers by yurself and give them t me? I will tie them tgether fr yu. I can’t see. ”
“Oh, I’m srry,” Jim said as he picked the flwers and handed them t her. Within several secnds, the girl made a lvely buquet fr Jim.
“Here,” she said, hlding the buquet. “That’ll be $5.”
“Thanks. They’re beautiful,” Jim said and walked away after placing the mney in the hat beside Cassy.
The next day, Jim went t wrk and he decided t have a quick talk with Cassy n the way. Hwever, he didn’t see Cassy where she used t be that mrning. He thught she might be late and decided t meet her the next day, but she didn’t shw up fr the next few days in a rw (连续地).
Jim was cncerned abut Cassy, wndering if smething bad had happened t Cassy. Surprisingly, he finally met Cassy again n the street with her flwers.
Paragraph 1:
Jim was s happy t see Cassy that he ran t her at nce.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Jim then drve Cassy t her hme, where he met her sick mther, Jade.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语学科试卷
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题3分,共60分）
1—3 ACB 4—7 CDBA8—11 CADD 12—15 ABCC
16--20 CDEAG
完型（共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分）
21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BDADC 31-35 ACBCB
语填（共10小题；每小题2分,共20分）
36．a 37．impressin 38．but 39．helpful 40．tried
41．n 42．really 43．frightened 44．t explre 45．will be
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Mike,
Glad t receive yur letter, where yu expressed interest in Chinese Senir High schl life.
In the beginning, everything seems t be fresh and exciting. But I find it difficult t learn sme subjects and have t cpe with mre pressure. Frtunately, my schl ffers varius after-class activities. What interests me mst are the elective curses frm American TV Dramas Appreciatin t Chinese Tea Culture. The future days will see me face up t challenges and make prgress. I am sure my hard wrk will pay ff.
Hw abut yur new semester? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Jim was s happy t see Cassy that he ran t her at nce. Hwever, t his shck, Cassy seemed tired and pale. He apprached her wrriedly. “Cassy, what happened t yu? D yu still remember me?” “The ne wh bught rses?” “Yes, that’s me. I’m wrried abut yu. Yu haven’t been here fr days.” “Well, I am kay,” she said. “Mm suffered frm an illness, and I had t lk after her. She needs surgery (手术), s I have t wrk harder t earn mre mney.” Jim listened, and tears welled up in his eyes. He tld Cassy that he wanted t visit her mther, and Cassy agreed.
Jim then drve t her hme, where he met her sick mther, Jade. Jim nticed the pr cnditins they were living in and decided t d smething t help them. He psted their stry nline and many peple ffered help. Thanks t Jim and thse kind-hearted peple, Cassy’s mther underwent surgery and finally recvered. On the day Jade was discharged frm hspital, Jim bught a buquet fr her frm Cassy. Jim hped they culd live a happy life with lve.