2022年甘肃省庆阳市中考模拟英语试题

这是一份2022年甘肃省庆阳市中考模拟英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有的试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. factB. bandC. lanternD. abut
2. A. weeksB. tigersC. giraffesD. shps
3. A. justB. rubbishC. luckyD. super
4. A. farmB. artC. warmD. pardn
5. A. whB. whyC. whatD. which
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. The Chinese wmen's ftball team wn the Asian Cup fr the ninth time in 16 years. spirit f never giving up cheered everyne.
A. OurB. YurC. TheirD. They
2. — I'm allwed t use the mbile phne fr nly half an hur a day.
— That's right. T much n the phne is bad fr yur eyes.
A. pwerB. timeC. mneyD. wrk
3. lvely weather we are having these days!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
4. — Lianhua Muntain is a beautiful place in Gansu. I really like it.
— Yu have a gd time there.
A. mustB. shuldC. canD. need
5. Kids all ver the wrld are excited t presents n their birthdays, especially when they pen them.
A. makeB. buyC. receiveD. send
6. Yur test papers will be checked n the cmputer. Please write s that they can be seen clearly.
A. deeplyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. easily
7. Seeing the TV shw abut the head teacher Zhang Guimei, mst f us were and we culdn't help crying.
A. relaxedB. pleasedC. scaredD. mved
8. Nwadays, teenagers ften fllw their favurite stars. That's why the stars shuld behave well.
A. alwaysB. smetimesC. neverD. prbably
9. One can hardly make prgress they learn frm their mistakes. S dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. unless
10. As we set ut n ur new jurney, we shuld remember where we . Never frget why yu started, and yu can realize yur dream.
A. cme frmB. lk frC. live nD. g back
11. Dn't wrry abut yur grades. Yur parents will yu as lng as yu wrk hard.
A. be prud fB. be strict withC. be thankful tD. pay attentin t
12. When peple are , giving them a hand brings us jy. Giving is better than taking.
A. in rderB. in needC. in publicD. in pr
13. — Excuse me, sir. I wnder .
— Srry, I dn't wear a watch, either.
A. what time it is nwB. if yu knw Mr. Green
C. which is the way t the libraryD. when we will have dinner
14. — I hear Tny was chsen t be a member t g abrad.
— Sure. N ne here speaks French him.
A. as quietly asB. as badly asC. wrse thanD. better than
15. — I may find a jb if I g abrad.
— Dn't be silly. , yu knw.
A. Dn't put all eggs in ne basketB. Dn't burn the candle at bth ends
C. Actins speak luder than wrdsD. The grass is always greener n the ther side
16. Dancing n the squares is quite ppular amng many wmen, the seasn.
A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whmever
17. Lk at the picture n the right. Yu can thrw int this dustbin.
A. the used clthesB. the used paperC. the used pencilD. the used battery
18. — Let's watch TV.
— N, it sunds . Let's play basketball.
A. difficultB. interestingC. bringD. harmful
19. — All Chinese peple fight against the virus（病毒）and achieve a great success.
— Yes. .
A. N pain, n gainB. Many hands make light wrk
C. The early bird catches the wrmD. A friend in need is a friend indeed
20. Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence "She made herself a cup f tea."?
A. "herself"B. "cup"C. "made"D. "f"
Ⅲ. 完形填空（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Were yu mved by China wmen's ftball team? China 1 Suth Krea 3-2 in the final f the Wmen's Asian Cup n Feb 6, 2022. It wn its ninth champinship（冠军）. At that mment, cuntless fans 2 cried fr the unbelievable achievement f the Chinese wmen's ftball team.
Yet this success was nt 3 t achieve fr the Chinese girls. In the 120-minute hard-fught battle with Japan, the girls 4 their best and beat the Japanese team, ne f the tp teams. 5 Japan has ever gtten tw champins, thse girls wn with their strng will. And then the Chinese team 6 the final against Suth Krea. China was 0-2 dwn in the first half. But the Chinese girls didn't 7 . With the encuragement f the cach Shui Qingxia, they gt the cnfidence again. S they scred three gals in the secnd half. And even t ur surprise, it nly tk them five 8 t scre tw gals. Hw brave and excellent thse girls are!
Frm them, we learned what the Steel Rses'（铿锵玫瑰）spirit is. The Chinese girls were ready fr all kinds f difficulties in the cmpetitins. That's the mst imprtant reasn why they culd achieve the 9 . Meanwhile, as the Chinese Ftball Assciatin praised them. "If faith（信念）has clr, it must be Chinese red!" We are 10 f the Chinese girls with faith!
1. A. hatedB. hitC. beatD. kncked
2. A. seriuslyB. excitedlyC. sadlyD. badly
3. A. hardB. difficultC. trueD. easy
4. A. gtB. triedC. tkD. kept
5. A. UnlessB. SinceC. AlthughD. But
6. A. enteredB. refusedC. leftD. allwed
7. A. cme utB. give upC. g nD. find ut
8. A. secndsB. minutesC. hursD. times
9. A. standardB. wealthC. successD. happiness
10. A. wrriedB. interestingC. afraidD. prud
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
Hw t fight against COVID-19? We chse sme bks t help yu. The bks were translated int 13 languages including Japanese, French and Russian. They are cnvenient fr readers t enjy.
阅读短文，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误的填（涂）B。
1. If yu want t knw the beginning f the virus, yu can read Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me!
2. The writer Mu Xiangzhen hpes children can prtect wild life.
3. The children played happily utside with their friends in A Special Spring Festival.
4. The bks were translated int many languages.
5. Accrding t the passage, we have already wn the war against COVID-19 cmpletely.
（B）
Here cmes 2022, the Year f the Tiger! Fr Chinese peple, the tiger is the king f all the animals. S in Chinese culture, tigers stand fr being brave, strng and pwerful! That's why in China yu can see pictures f tigers n the walls f temples and huses. They are t prtect these places frm disasters and danger.
In ancient times, sme great generals（将军）were called the "tiger generals". Nrmally, generals wuld be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu t send sldiers. Tigers als have a place in the lives f Chinese peple. Chinese babies ften wear tiger hats and shes which are made in the shape f a tiger's head. Parents hpe their kids will grw t be as strng as little tigers. Peple make clth tigers during Dragn Bat Festival. It is said that the "tigers" culd "eat up" the bad animals and keep illness away. In sme parts f China, peple make tiger--shaped buns（馍）when the new year cmes.
Westerners als cnsider tigers as a symbl f Asia. Singapre, Suth Krea, China's Hng Kng and Taiwan-were called "The Fur Asian Tigers". In the bk Life f Pi, the Canadian writer chse a tiger as the partner fer Indian by Pi n his adventure. French fashin brand（品牌）KENZO takes the tiger as its main pattern when it tries t shw Eastern elements.
Tigers are my favrite animals. If yu ask my mm, she'll tell yu that my best-lved ty while grwing up was my ty tiger, which I still treasure dearly t this day. As a yung animal lver, I felt s sad that they were endangered and I wanted t help prtect them.
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
6. Why d Chinese peple paint tigers n the walls f temples and huses?
A. T make their buildings attractive.B. T shw their lve t tigers.
C. T better get away frm bad luck.D. T celebrate the Year f the Tiger.
7. What will peple d t wish their children strng?
A. Give them a tiger-shaped piece called hufu.B. Dress them with tiger hats and shes.
C. Make clth tigers during Festivals.D. Make tiger-shaped buns fr them.
8. What can yu infer（推断）frm Paragraph 3?
A. Tigers are imprtant in Asian culture.B. Tigers are ppular all arund the wrld.
C. Life f Pi is a bk abut Asian tigers.D. Tigers mstly live in Eastern cuntries.
9. What will the writer prbably talk abut next?
A. Traditins abut tigers in the West.B. Intrductins f endangered animals.
C. The imprtance f prtecting tigers.D. Celebratins f the Chinese New Year.
10. In which part f the newspaper can we read this article?
A. Science.B. Nature.C. Travel.D. Culture.
（C）
Brn in the 2000s, what d yu think f yur generatin（一代人）? Yung, creative, cnnected, glbal, smart, maybe gd-lking? But what d ther peple think abut yur generatin?
Sme adults wrry that yu're mre interested in the phne than the wrld arund yu. They see yu as the "face-dwn generatin" and wnder hw yu will deal with schl, friends, and family. Are tday's teenagers t busy texting and taking selfies（自拍）t becme successful in real life-r "IRL", as yu wuld say?
Other adults wrry that tday's yuth are spiled and dn't want t face the challenges f adult life. Many children brn in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicpter parents" wh were always there t d everything fr them. S tday's yung peple seem t prefer t live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s r 30s.
Des the face-dwn generatin need a heads-up? Well, prbably nt. The fact is that many f tday's teenagers are better educated and mre creative than past generatins. They als seem t be willing t becme leaders. Mre yung peple than ever vlunteer t serve their cmmunities. There are als brave yung peple such as Malala Yusafzai, the teenager wh wn the 2014 Nbel Peace Prize fr pushing girls' rights t g t schl.
S if yu are ne f them brn in the 2000s, there's reasn t be hpeful abut the future. Things are lking up fr the face-dwn generatin.
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
11. The writer led the readers t the passage .
A. by shwing his ideasB. by asking questins
C. by describing the situatinD. by ding a research
12. Yung peple brn in the 2000s are called "face-dwn generatin" because .
A. they are t shy t lk up
B. they are nt clsely cnnected t the peple arund them
C. they are always busy with hmewrk with their heads dwn
D. they shw great interest in the phne and use it t much
13. The underlined wrd "spiled" prbably means in Chinese.
A. 宠坏的B. 胆小的C. 吝啬的D. 勇敢的
14. In the writer's eyes, tday's teenagers .
A. are nt creative because f the educatinal prblem
B. are willing t take part in many scial activities
C. are smarter and mre gd-lking than their parents
D. are ging t becme leaders in all places
15. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Mbile phnes are harmful t teenagers' grwth and develpment.
B. Teenagers dn't need t change themselves t meet adults' standards.
C. Althugh the yung peple have sme prblems, their future is full f hpe.
D. Teenagers are better educated, s they will becme leaders.
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party fr peple arund the wrld. Yung athletes came ut and made a name fr 1 . Chinese snwbarder Su Yiming is the yungest Chinese athlete and the first Chinese snwbarder 2 a gld medal at the Winter Games.
Brn in Jilin Prvince, Su's parents tk him t ski resrts when he was just a tddler（蹒跚学步的孩童）. He spent all day 3 utside in snw. He liked standing n his father's snwbard best. When he turned fur, Su received his first snwbard and started t learn snwbarding. Despite（尽管）being even shrter than the snwbard, Su managed t slide（滑行）dwn n his wn quickly. Just tw years later, Su made 4 huge prgress that it became difficult fr his father t catch up with his speed. And ever since then, Su has nt 5 the snwbard ff his feet, n matter winter r summer, day r night. Gradually, Su started taking part in 6 against adults and traveling all ver the wrld t train in a better envirnment.
Knwn as a talented yung snwbarder, Su was mre famus fr his rles in mvies and TV series. It was a difficult 7 fr this yung man t make, but Su finally chse snwbarding ver becming a mvie star because he wanted t becme a 8 athlete and cmpete in the Olympics.
"I 9 realized the dream that I've had since I was a kid. I've always dreamed abut winning this gld medal befre 18 years ld. I made it," he said. "I als want everyne t knw that I can nt nly be gd at ne thing, but I can be the 10 at anything I like. I've learned a lessn that hard wrk wuld never lie. Tday I prved（证明）it."
Su's experience is an inspiratin t us. Success requires much mre than just talent. Hard wrk matters a lt.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
T me, music is fd and water. I can't live withut it. I knw this is nt true fr everybdy. Usually lts f peple g t cncerts r listen t music recrds. Maybe sme f yu dn't d these and yu get alng quite well, but music is everywhere in ur life. Fx example, when yu watch mvies r TV plays, will yu find them interesting if there is n music? ①I'm sure yu will find them bring. And when yu are waiting fr the train r the plane, yu wuld like sme music because it makes the time seem shrter.
Sme peple like t sit by the sea and listen t the sund f the sea. ②sme, singing, f, enjy, t, the, listening, birds（.） Thse sunds are sme kinds f music. S music has meaning fr everyne in sme way r ther. ③Of curse, it has special meaning fr peple like myself. We spend ur lives playing r writing music.
Smene said, "Thrugh music a child ges int a wrld f beauty, learns t take care f thers and makes his mind and bdy strng." Music is really an imprtant part f ur life.
1. 将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语。

2. 将文中②处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。

3. 文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。

4. What's the main idea f the passage?

5. Music is the sund made by human beings（人类）, isn't it?

Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hell, this is Mike. May I speak t Lily?
B: 1 What's the matter, Mike?
A: I want t ck dinner fr my parents. 2
B: N prblem. What d yu want t ck?
A: Beef and tmat ndles.
B: I see. First, cut up the beef and tmates.
A: 3
B: Put them int a pt and add sme water.
A: OK.
B: Ck them fr 30 minutes. 4 And ck fr anther 15 minutes.
A: Ok. That's it?
B: The last step is t add sme salt.
A: Well, I'll have a try.
B: 5 There're lts f teaching vides nline.
A: Sunds gd! Thank yu very much!
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I began t enjy （watch）English mvies this term.
2. A car runs （fast）than a bus.
3. Our （friend）has lasted fr years.
4. He's pr at spelling. He made a lt f spelling （mistake）in his writing.
5. It is hard fr （we）t say gdbye t ur friends.
6. Dn't wrry. Miamia is a smart cat and I'm sure she （cme）back sn.
7. In rder t live in a better place, the natural envirnment must be （prtect）by all the peple.
8. Yu shuld chse （wise）hw yu spend yur spare time.
9. I always practice （speak）English after class.
10. Squirrels like saving fd, but they frget where it （hide）frm time t time.
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. — Hw d yu like the dress?
— Oh, it's ut f date. I dn't like it at all.
A. ut f fashinB. sld utC. nt beautifulD. t late
12. Every time she cmes up with a new idea, she writes it dwn in her ntebk.
A. cmes underB. cmes inC. thinks fD. cmes n
13. He thinks if I play games n it, it'll g wrng.
A. wrk wellB. isn't rightC. nt wrkD. have a virus
14. D yu knw hw t wrk ut the difficult math prblem?
A. bring utB. slveC. carry nD. drp by
15. Dad, I dn't knw hw t repair my bike. Culd yu give me a hand?
A. hand inB. drive meC. find utD. help me
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）
A）按括号内要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
1. Mr. Smith taught the students Art last term.（改为否定句）
Mr. Smith the students Art last term.
2. The park is nly ten minutes' walk frm my hme.（就画线部分提问）
is the park frm yur hme?
3. Lin Ta speaks English best in ur schl.（改为同义句）
else speaks English as as Lin Ta in ur schl.
4. Scientists knew smething abut the lives f this kind f animals.（改为一般疑问句）
scientists anything abut the lives f this kind f animals?
5. Mike desn't like rck music. Billy desn't either.（合并成一句）
Mike Billy likes rck music.
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
6. 学生们都期盼着老师的答复。
All students are t the teacher's reply.
7. 父母随时陪在孩子身边是很重要的。
fr parents t be there fr their children.
8. 你已经习惯看新闻节目了吗？
Have yu already been watching the news?
9. 我在尽我最大的努力帮助他学习英语。
I'm my t help him study English.
10. 汤姆今天看起来好像感冒了。
It that Tm has caught a cld tday.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分）
本届冬奥会是科技的盛会，各种高科技频繁亮相，无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机，让外国媒体大呼惊艳。不仅如此，科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假如你是九年级一班学生王华，学校正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍身边的科技及其优点。
要求：1. 要点齐全，适当发挥；
2. 句子及篇章准确、连贯，书写规范；
3. 词数：80~100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息。
Hell, everyne!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
The rapid develpment f science and technlgy has brught great changes t ur life. Smart phnes, rbts, high-speed trains and electric cars are fur great inventins.




China is taking the lead in sme ways. I'm really prud f my cuntry.
That's all fr my speech. Thank yu!
GS2021-2022学年第二学期质量监测（一）
英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 DBDCA
Ⅱ. 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ADADA 11-15 ABADC 16-20 ADCBC
Ⅲ. 1-5 CBDBC 6-10 ABBCD
Ⅳ. A）1-5 BABAB B）6-10 CBACD C）11-15 BDABC
Ⅴ. 1. themselves 2. t win 3. playing 4. such 5. taken
6. cmpetitins/cmpeting 7. decisin 8. prfessinal 9. successfully 10. best
Ⅵ. 1. 我确信你会觉得它们很无聊。
2. Sme enjy listening t the singing f birds.
3. Of curse, it has special meaning fr peple like me.
4. Music is really an imprtant part f ur life.
5. N, it isn't.
Ⅶ. 1-5 CBAEG
Ⅷ. A）1. watching 2. faster 3. friendship 4. mistakes 5. us
6. will cme 7. prtected 8. wisely 9. speaking 10. was hidden
B）11-15 ACCBD
Ⅸ. A）1. didn't teach 2. Hw far 3. Nbdy well 4. Did knw 5. Neither nr
B）6. lking frward 7. It's imprtant 8. used t 9. trying best 10. lks like
Ⅹ. Hell, everyne!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9.It's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
The rapid develpment f science and technlgy has brught great changes t ur life. Smart phnes, rbts, high-speed trains and electric cars are fur great inventins. The smart phne brings bth cnvenience and pleasure t ur life. We can shp nline, watch mvies, and have vide chats thrugh it. As fr the rbt, it can help us with husewrk, help ur children with their hmewrk and s n. It saves us a lt f time and energy. The high-speed train has greatly imprved ur travel speed. It travels at high speed. It's very fast and cmfrtable. The electric car has als changed ur life. It can nt nly save energy but als prtect the envirnment t a great extent. It is cnvenient and green.
China is taking the lead in sme ways. I'm really prud f my cuntry.
That's all fr my speech. Thank yu!Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me!（Writer: Mu Xiangzhen）
The bk makes parents and children able t learn in a fun way abut hw viruses（病毒）spread and what peple can d t prtect themselves. It tells children nt t fear abut viruses. Besides, it als intrduces the idea f getting well with nature, and hpes children can prtect wild life and the natural envirnment.
A Special Spring Festival（Writer: Ga Jing）
This bk pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the utbreak f COVID-19. It tells a stry f a cmmn family in China. It tries t answer the child's questin "Why can't I be allwed t play utside?" It tells the child what COVID-19 is, hw it spreads, and hw we can prtect urselves frm it. The pictures shw lve between family members, friends and everyne.
A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children（Writer: Changsha White-flag Dlphin Children's Bk Wrkshp）
This strybk tells the beginning f the virus. S the readers can understand the histry f the virus easily. The bk sets up a "Ten Questins abut COVID-19" part, which explains the knwledge f COVID-19（including hw it spreads）, helping children readers t understand the virus basing n reasn and science.
cmpete decide gd play prfessin succeed such take they win
A. What's the next?
B. Can yu help me?
C. Speaking, please.
D. I'm srry t hear that.
E. Then, put the ndles int the pt.
F. What kind f ndles d yu have?
G. Watching a cking vide is a gd chice.