2022年湖北省恩施州利川市中考一模英语试题
展开本试题卷共8页,全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
亲爱的同学们:请你们在这次测试中做到细心、用心、静心、耐心,考出你们应有的水平。
祝你们考试顺利!
注意事项:
1.考生答题全部在答题卷上,答在试题卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
4.做听力部分时,先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,再将试通卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
5.考生不得折叠答题卷,保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Nice t meet yu, t!B. Gd night!C. Hell!
2. A. It desn't matter.B. Thank yu!C. The same t yu!
3. A. Gd luck!B. Gd jb!C. Gd idea!
4. A. OK, I will.B. Sure, please.C. Yes, yu can.
5. A. Yu're welcme.B. Of curse nt.C. Dn't mentin it.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw des Jhn get t schl?
A. By bus.B. On ft. C. By bike.
7. Which subject des Frank like best?
A. Maths.B. Chinese. C. English.
8. What's the matter with Alice?
A. She has a fever.B. She has a tthache.C. She has a sre thrat.
9. What des the man want t buy?
A. Juice and milk.B. Juice and tea.C. Milk and tea.
10. Wh did Tm g t the museum with yesterday?
A. His friends.B. His classmates. C. His parents.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
11. Where did Kate g n vacatin?
A. Henan.B. Hainan.C. Hunan.
12. What was the weather like there?
A. Ht.B. Cl.C. Sunny.
听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
13. What des Peter want t be when he grws up?
A. A writer.B. A singer.C. A swimmer.
14. What kind f party des David have?
A. A singing party.B. A gdbye party.C. A husewarming party.
15. When is the party?
A. This Sunday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Saturday.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。
16. What sprt did the schl hld last week?
A. A basketball match.B. A sccer match.C. A table tennis match.
17. What's Dctr Li's speech abut?
A. Hw t prtect urselves.
B. Hw t keep healthy.
C. Hw t practice running.
18. Where will the English Crner be?
A. In the gym.B. On the playgrund.C. In the schl garden.
19. Wh are visiting ur schl?
A. Students frm Class 7 Grade 9.
B. Students frm Wuhan.
C. Students frm England.
20. Hw many pieces f news d we get tday?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
第二部分 语言运用(共四节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
选择填空:请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. China's Shenzhu-13 astrnauts gave a science lessn frm the space statin the afternn f December 9th, 2021.
A. AtB. inC. n
22. Jurney t the West is wnderful. f the students in my class like the bk.
A. BthB. AllC. Nne
23.—Is that Li Ming ver there?
—It be him. He has gne t the schl library.
A. can'tB. needn'tC. must
24. —The Chinese gvernment successfully stpped the illness frm spreading.
—amazing!
A. WhatB. HwC. What an
25. Chinese by mre and mre peple in the wrld.
A. is spkenB. was spkenC. speaks
26. —Have yu fund the infrmatin yu can use fr the reprt?
—Nt yet. I'll search fr sme nline.
A. whB. whatC. which
27. Drink mre water and exercise, yu'll find it easier t lse weight.
A. butB. rC. and
28. We didn't enjy the day it rained heavily.
A. becauseB. thughC. if
29. —Excuse me, sir, culd yu please tell me the meal?
—By WeChat Wallet.
A. what yu paid frB. hw yu paid frC. why yu paid fr
30. —It's difficult t imprve the relatinship with my parents. Can yu give me sme suggestins?
—The mre yu them, the better yu will understand each ther.
A. cmmunicate withB. cmpare withC. cmpete with
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
完形填空:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A father and his sn went t a kite-flying festival. The sn was happy when he saw the sky 31 with clrful kites. He wanted t fly a kite, t. The father then bught a kite fr his sn.
The sn started t fly the kite. Sn, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sn said, "Father, it seems that the string(线)is 32 the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 33 . Can we cut it?" The father cut the string ff f the reel(线轴). The kite started t g higher. This made the little by 34 .
But then, slwly, the kite started t 35 : It sn fell t the grund. The sn was surprised t see this. He asked his father, "I thught that 36 cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. 37 did it fall dwn?"
The father explained, "The string was nt stpping the kite frm ging higher, but was helping it 38 in the sky. Yu helped the kite g up in the right 39 by using the string. But when yu cut the string, it culd n lnger supprt the kite."
We may smetimes feel like there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing. But 40 , these might be the things that supprt us the mst.
31. A. fullB. amazedC. mvedD. filled
32. A. drppingB. prtectingC. stppingD. catching
33. A. quickerB. higherC. lwerD. slwer
34. A. excitedB. bredC. wrriedD. interested
35. A. cme backB. cme nC. cme clseD. cme dwn
36. A. afterB. befreC. whileD. until
37. A. What B. WhenC. WhyD. Where
38. A. wait B. stayC. turnD. becme
39. A. pint B. methdC. situatinD. directin
40. A. in ttal B. in factC. after allD. fr example
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
词汇运用:仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
41. If yu try yur best, yu'll ne day.
42. She des nt knw if he is r dead.
43. Zhai Zhigang, Wang YapingandYe Guangfn, returned t Earth n April 16th, 2022.
44. My mther my prgress last year.
45. Mr. Green is such a kind-hearted persn that he ffers help yu need.
第四节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)。
Let me tell yu smething abut my friend, Zhang Ling. She 46 (have)lng black hair and big black eyes. She is ne f the 47 (great)students I knw. She never gives up even when things g wrng. Last week she 48 (get)her exam results, which were nt very gd. I thught she was ging t be sad. Instead, she cheered 49 (she)up quickly and decided t d better the next time. Then, every day after class, if the 50 (teacher)are free in their ffices, she will ask them fr help.
Zhang Ling is als very helpful. Once, I arrived late and missed the 51 (ne)lessn. She called me in time and asked if there was anything wrng 52 me sftly. She cared fr me 53 much that I was mved a lt.
I think my friendship with Zhang Ling is very 54 (value). She sets 55 gd example fr me. I learn the caring and helpful spirit frm her. Frm the bttm f my heart, I want t say thanks t her.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Miriam Mitchell, 12, started t learn Chinese when she was a first-grader. "My parents want me t have mre wrk pprtunities. I als want t learn Chinese," says Miriam.
Lily Rabb, 14, started t learn Chinese in 2011. "I think Chinese is a beautiful language. China has a beautiful culture and a clrful histry. I want t learn abut all f it," says Lily. And she plans t study fashin in China when she grws up.
These teenagers are frm Chicag Intercultural Mntessri Language Schl. They're learning Chinese ut f lve fr Chinese culture. The schl started teaching Chinese in 2009. It accepts students frm the ages f 2 t 14. Of the 300 students at the schl, mre than 100 are taking Chinese classes.
At first, interest came frm parents f Chinese rigin, but then nn-Chinese Americans ding business with China jined in. "They want t make sure that their children knw hw t speak Chinese," says the schl headmaster Rderick Shaw.
The schl celebrates Chinese Spring Festival every year, and the students rganize all kinds f activities. The schl als invites all students t taste mncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Rderick says, "We dn't want just t teach the language, we want the students t experience the culture f China."
56. When did Miriam start t learn Chinese?
A. When she was in Grade 1.B. At the age f 12.
C. In 2011.D. Since 2009.
57. What des Lily think f the Chinese language?
A. It is attractive.B. It is beautiful.
C. It is clrful.D. It is interesting.
58. Hw many students at the schl are learning Chinese?
A.300.B. Half f the students.
C. Over 100.D. Less than ne third.
59. What Chinese festivals des the schl celebrate every year?
A. The Lantern Festival.
B. The Natinal Day.
C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
D. The Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
60. Why des the schl celebrate Chinese festivals?
A. T ffer mre wrk pprtunities.
B. T make sure that the students knw hw t speak Chinese.
C. T d business with Chinese.
D. T learn the language as well as experience the culture f China.
B
61. What's the purpse f the Hpe Bk Club?
A. T intrduce new bks t peple.
B. T help peple make new friends.
C. T help peple kill time and relax.
D. T ffer peple a chance t share ideas abut bks.
62. Which f the fllwing is true abut what yu shuld r shuldn't d in the bk club?
A. Yu can chse t read what yu like.
B. Yu must take dwn ntes and thughts while reading.
C. Yu can't discuss what yu read in yur grup.
D. Yu needn't ask fr leave if yu can't attend the club.
63. Hw much shuld a cuple and their 12-year-ld sn pay fr three mnths?
A.40 dllars.B.90 dllars.C.120 dllars.D.75 dllars.
64. If yu want t learn mre abut the club, yu can get infrmatin in many ways except .
A. sending a WeChat messageB. visiting the website
C. making a phne callD. sending an e-mail
65. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A textbk.B. A daily newspaper.C. A guidebk.D. A shpping website.
C
Suppse that yu have sme free time t kill. There is an enjyable shrt vide t watch and an interesting 1,000-wrd article t read. Yu can nly chse ne f the tw. Which ne will yu pick?
Perhaps the vide will be yur chice. Over the past few years, watching vides nline has becme a part f many peple's daily lives. The number f peple wh read lng articles patiently has been cut dwn. Sme peple fear that vides will ne day take the place f text. But in my pinin, this isn't ging t happen.
Vides can in fact help us learn new infrmatin mre quickly. Hwever, can they help us fully learn abut the ancient wrld? Many histrical stries were recrded using nly texts. Only thrugh the reading f these texts can we truly and fully learn abut what happened during the ancient wrld and the knwledge peple had gt.
Shrt vides are a type f "instant culture". They cme int and leave ur minds like flying cars. Often, we can't help lking fr the secnd vide at nce after we've finished watching ne. But can we always remember and understand the cntents(内容)f these vides? When we read a lng article patiently, we ften pay clse attentin t the cntents. What's mre, texts allw us t use ur imaginatin, while vides dn't. In a wrd, vides might change the way peple learn abut the wrld and the way they make themselves happy, but texts will never be replaced. Texts are like immrtal (不朽的)stars which shine frm the past t the future.
66. Why des the writer think peple will chse t watch a shrt vide?
A. The 1,000-wrd article is n interesting at all.
B. Watching vides takes up t much time.
C. Fewer peple can patiently read lng articles.
D. Vides have taken the place f texts.
67. Hw can peple fully learn abut the ancient wrld accrding t the writer's pinin?
A. By reading texts.B. By using imaginatin.
C. By watching vides.D. By talking with ld peple.
68. What des the underlined wrd "instant'' mean?
A. Slw.B. Quick.C. Small.D. Big.
69. What is the writer trying t d in the passage?
A. T give advice.B. T ask fr help.
C. T express feelings. D. T shw ideas.
70. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. Texts Will Never Be ReplacedB. Texts—a Way t Learn abut Past
C. Vides Are Enjyable and PpularD Vides—the Best t Kill Free Time
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D
I was at the market t d sme shpping. 71 I didn't want t shp since I was tired after a whle day's wrk. But I tld myself it was my last stp befre ging hme t relax.
The market wasn't as crwded as I had imagined. 72 She was sitting in a shpping cart(购物车)and at mst ne year ld with big blue eyes. I culdn't take my eyes away frm her. Then I did what I always d with children: I gave her my best smile. It came frm my deep heart. The baby tk her time t decide what t give back. 73 I laughed and waved gdbye, and she blew me a kiss.
I was still smiling when I went hme and realized I had frgtten t buy the pills. 74 My headache was gne. Smehw, after that simple exchange f smiles, this tiring cld wrld became a better place.
75 Smene will smile back t yu. If yu are lucky enugh, maybe they'll even blw yu a kiss and make yur headache g away.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
76.先生们,女士们,请坐好。飞机马上起飞了。(take)
Ladies and gentlemen, please be seated. The plane right nw.
77.我和同学们相处融治,他们对我很友好。(friend)
1 get alng well with my classmates, and they me.
78.利川如此美丽,以至于每年成千上万的游客来玩。(turist)
Lichuan is s beautiful that visit it every year.
79这三年来,疫情改变了我们的生活方式。(change)
In the past three years, the pandemic the way f ur life.
80.骑自行车时听音乐是非常危险的。(listen)
It's very dangerus fr yu when riding a bike.
第二节(共1小题;满分15分)
81.书面表达
根据《中国学生发展核心素养》的要求,一名真正优秀的中学生并不仅仅是考试取得高分,而应该是身心健康,德智体美劳全面发展,能通过所学知识去发现问题并解决问题。请以“Hw t Be a Better Student”为题,写一篇英语短文。
注意:
1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数:80左右;
3.短文的开头已给出,不计人总词数;
4.所写内容必须包含所有要点,并做适当的发挥。
Hw t Be a Better Student
It's necessary t develp in an all-rund way fr teenagers. Here are sme ways t be a better student.
A. safelyB. was satisfied withC. wheneverD. alive
E. feels disappintedF. succeed
HOPE BOOK CLUB
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk. Discver new wrld, learn new ideas and make new festivals!
The bk clubs meet nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students(3+), teachers and parents are welcme!
What yu can and shuld d:
●Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in yur bk club.
●Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup.
●Yur bk club will decide what pages r chapters(章节)yu will read.
●Each member will keep a jurnal(日志)t take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
●Everyne in yur grup is expected t take part in the bk club and jin in the cnversatin.
Mre tips:
●Keep ur place clean.
●N pets and n smking.
●Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
●Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt attend the club.
Fees:
Kids frm 3-7: Free.
8-18: 10 dllars a mnth
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth
If yu are interested, call 48725666 r 48726655, send an email t hpebk@yah. cm r visit ur website www. hpebksclub.cm.
A. Finally, she smiled back t me.
B. Luckily, I didn't need them anymre.
C. When yu had a bad time, try smiling.
D. I saw a baby when I went t the fd area t get sme bread.
E. I needed sme fd fr dinner and sme pills fr my headache.
Hw t Be a Better Student
keep healthy
1. keep ding exercise
2. help d husewrk at hme
learn t relax
1. ften talk t yur parents
2. dn't push yurself t hard
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