广西英华国际职业学院附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期九月月考英语题（解析版）

这是一份广西英华国际职业学院附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期九月月考英语题（解析版），共16页。
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上作答无效。
3.先考听力理解,在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man ging t d this weekend?
A. Watch TV. B. Play ftball. C. D sme reading.
2. What des the man want?
A.A hamburger. B. A cup f tea. C. A glass f milk.
3.When will the tw speakers g t see a film?
A.This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday.
4. What is the man interested in?
A.Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English.
5.Where did the man g last mnth?
A.France. B. America. C. Australia.
第二节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6. What des the man want?更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A.A bk. B. A bike. C. A ticket.
7. When des the man’s train leave?
A.At 3:00p.m. B. At 4:00p.m.. C. At 5:00p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9小题。
8. What’s wrng with the wman?
A.She has a fever. B. She has a tthache. C. She has her leg brken.
9. Where will the wman g?
A.The library. B. The park. C. Her hme.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12小题。
10. When des the cnversatin take place?
A.On Mther’s Day. B. On Father’s Day. C. On Christmas Day.
11. What will the wman buy?
A.A dress. B. A cat. C. A watch.
12. What clr des the wman want?
A.Blue. B. Red. C.White.
听第9段材料,回答第13~15小题。
13. Which seasn is it?
A.Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring.
14. What d the tw speakers want t d?
A.G fr an uting. B. G shpping. C. G swimming.
15. When will the wman cme back?
A.Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.
听第10段材料,回答第16~20小题。
16. Wh is speaking t the visitrs?
A.A teacher. B. A guide. C. A pliceman.
17. Which city will the visitrs arrive in?
A.Lndn. B. Paris. C. New Yrk.
18. What’s the ppulatin f the city?
A.Abut 5 millin. B. Abut 6 millin. C. Abut 7 millin.
19. What des the speaker think f the peple in the city?
A.Friendly and helpful. B. Busy and healthy. C. Happy and rich.
20. Which place des the speaker suggest?
A.The Chinatwn. B. The British Museum. C. Windsr Castle.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
A
Many high schl students want t knw the differences between the schl life in high schls and universities. In rder t help them get ready fr the life in the university, fur cllege students are invited t share their schl life and give advice t high schl students.
1. Where des Huang Jing cme frm?
A. Guangxi.B. Hubei.C. Zhejiang.D. Anhui.
2. What is Lu Qiang's advice?
A. Taking care f yurself.B. Frming the habit f learning by yurself.
C. Ding sprts regularly.D. Taking part in sme scial activities.
3. Wh didn't like PE classes in high schl?
A. Huang Jing.B. Lu Qiang.C. Yan Tingli.D. Zhng Zhi.
4. Why des Zhng Zhi take part-time jbs at university?
A. T make sme friends.B. T imprve his English.
C. T enjy gd fd.D. T get sme wrking experience.
5. Wh d the fur students give advice t?
A. Parents.B. High schl students.
C. Dctrs.D. Middle schl teachers.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。为了帮助高中生为大学生活做好准备，四位大学生被邀请分享他们的学校生活并给高中生提建议。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Huang Jing(Guangxi) Student部分可知Huang Jing来自于广西。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Lu Qiang Advice部分Frm the habit f learning by yurself.（养成自学的习惯）可知Lu Qiang的建议是养成自学的习惯。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Yan Tingli Schl life部分High schl: I didn't like PE classes at all and I seldm did sprts. （高中:我不喜欢体育课，我很少做运动）可知Yan Tingli高中时，不喜欢体育课。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Zhng Zhi Schl life 部分University: I take sme part-time jbs t get sme wrking experience.（大学:我做一些兼职工作来获得一些工作经验）可知Zhng Zhi在大学里做兼职是为了获得一些工作经验。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段In rder t help them get ready fr the life in the university, fur cllege students are invited t share their schl life and give advice t high schl students. （为了帮助他们为大学生活做好准备，四位大学生被邀请分享他们的学校生活并给高中生提建议）可知这四个学生给高中生提建议。故选B。
B
There was an ld wman wh liked t bake(烘焙) ckies. She didn’t have anyne t share them with, s she just gave them away t the children in the neighbrhd. This went n fr several years and the ckies became quite ppular, especially at Christmas time. The parents began t like the ckies as much as the children did, and the ld wman’s kitchen became very busy, s the children came t help.
Then ne Christmas the ld wman became ill. There were n ckies, and there was n mney t pay the dctr. The children were very sad. Later they had a bright idea, that is, t bake ckies frm the ld wman’s recipe (食谱). S the children started a ckie stre. Sn they had a very gd ckie business, with mney t pay the dctr as well as t put in the bank.
After the ld wman gt well, she was asked t be the manager f the stre, selling special ckies fr all the hlidays f the year. After the ld wman died, the children, nw grwn up, kept the ckie business alive in her name. Maybe life is like a Christmas ckie. The mre yu share it with yur friends, the mre yu are likely t enjy it.
6. What did the ld wman like t d?
A. Buy ckiesB. Bake ckies.
C. Sell ckies.D. Eat ckies.
7. The ckies became quite ppular especially________.
A. in summerB. at weekends
C. at Christmas timeD. n Children’s Day
8. The children came t help the ld wman because________.
A. their parents wanted them t d sB. they wanted t start a ckie stre
C. they didn’t like t g t schlD. the ld wman’s kitchen became very busy
9. When the ld wman was ill, the children________.
A. left her alneB. baked ckies fr her t eat
C. tk turns t lk after herD. baked and sld the ckies t pay the dctr
10. After the ld wman gt well, she was asked t________.
A. be the manager f the ckie streB. give the ckies away t the pr
C. share the ckies with thersD. sell the recipe f making ckies
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老妇人很喜欢烤饼干，但是没有人与她一起分享，所以她把饼干送给附近的孩子们。这种情况持续了好几年，饼干变得非常受欢迎，尤其是在圣诞节期间。在一个圣诞节老妇人生病了，没有钱请医生，孩子们非常伤心，后来想出来聪明的办法，开了一个曲奇饼店。老妇人康复后，孩子们请她当了商店经理。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“There was an ld wman wh liked t bake(烘焙) ckies.(有一位老妇人喜欢烤饼干)”可知，老妇人喜欢烤饼干，故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“This went n fr several years and the ckies became quite ppular, especially at Christmas time.(这种情况持续了好几年，饼干变得非常受欢迎，尤其是在圣诞节期间。)”可知，在圣诞节期间饼干非常受欢迎，故选C项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The parents began t like the ckies as much as the children did, and the ld wman’s kitchen became very busy, s the children came t help.( 父母开始和孩子们一样喜欢饼干，老太太的厨房变得很忙，所以孩子们来帮忙。)”可知，孩子来帮老妇人是因为老妇人的厨房变得很忙，所以孩子们来帮忙，故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Later they had a bright idea, that is, t bake ckies frm the ld wman’s recipe (食谱). S the children started a ckie stre. Sn they had a very gd ckie business, with mney t pay the dctr as well as t put in the bank. (后来他们想到了一个好主意，那就是用老妇人的食谱烤饼干。于是孩子们开了一家饼干店。很快，他们就有了很好的饼干生意，有钱付给医生，也存进银行。)”可知，老妇人生病了没钱请医生，所以孩子们开了一个饼干店，并把挣来的钱支付给医生，故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“After the ld wman gt well, she was asked t be the manager f the stre, selling special ckies fr all the hlidays f the year.(老妇人好了之后，她被要求担任商店的经理，在一年中的所有假期出售特殊的饼干。)”可知，老妇人康复后，孩子们请她当商店经理，故选A项。
C
Sprts can help yu keep fit and get in tuch with nature. Hwever, whether yu are n the muntains, in the waves, r n the grassland, yu shuld be aware that yur sprt f chice might have great influence n the envirnment.
Sme sprts are resurce-hungry (消耗资源). Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses (球场) in gd cnditin. This causes majr envirnmental effects. Fr example, in the dry regins f Prtugal and Spain, glf is ften held respnsible fr serius water shrtage in sme lcal areas.
There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn’t need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes and yu dn’t have t wrry abut resurces and yur purse. Simple and free, pwer walking can als keep yu fit. If yu walk regularly, it will be gd fr yur heart and bnes. Experts say that 20 minutes f pwer walking daily can make yu feel less anxius, sleep well and have better weight cntrl.
Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership. And best f all, it’s free.
11. Which f the fllwing is the authr mst prbably supprt?
A. Cycling arund a lake.
B. Mtr racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.
D. Swimming in a sprts center.
12. What d we knw abut glf frm the passage?
A. It pllutes the envirnment with all srts f chemicals.
B. It needs water and ther energy t keep its curses green.
C. It is very ppular in Prtugal and Spain.
D. It causes water shrtages arund the wrld.
13. Which f the fllwing is NOT the advantage f pwer walking accrding t the passage?
A. It is envirnmentally-friendly.
B. It imprves ur health.
C. It is simple and free.
D. It can make yu put n weight.
14. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Resurce-hungry sprts.
B. Outdrs sprts.
C. Envirnment-friendly sprts.
D. Indrs sprts.
15. What is the main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T shw us sme majr utdr sprts.
B. T encurage us t g in fr green sprts.
C. T discuss the influence f sme ppular sprts.
D. T intrduce sme envirnmentally-friendly sprts.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述运动可以让人保持健康也可以让人们接近大自然。然而不管你是在大山里，还是在草地上运动，都应该注意，人们对运动的选择可能会影响到地球的环境。在文章中作者鼓励人们要多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership. And best f all, it’s free.(但最终目标应该是“绿色健身房”。它们是传统健身俱乐部和现代体育中心的更好替代品。绿色健身房的成员在户外、乡村或其他开放空间进行运动。开始成为会员没有特殊要求。最棒的是，它是免费的)”可知，作者认为我们进行的运动应该是绿色环保的，并且是免费的。由此可推知，作者会赞成在湖边骑车。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses (球场) in gd cnditin.(你可能知道，高尔夫不仅消耗了大片农村地区，还消耗了大量的水。此外，各种各样的化学物质和巨大的能量被用来保持其路线处于良好状态)”可知，高尔夫这项运动不仅侵占了大片的乡村区域，浪费了大量的水，而且需要电去维持它的运转。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn’t need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes, and yu dn’t have t wrry abut resurces and yur purse. Simple and free, pwer walking can als keep yu fit. If yu walk regularly, it will be gd fr yur heart and bnes. Experts say that 20 minutes f pwer walking daily can make yu feel less anxius, sleep well and have better weight cntrl.(有许多环保运动。竞走就是其中之一，你今天就可以练习。除了一双好鞋，你不需要任何特殊的装备，你也不必担心资源和钱包。简单而免费的快走还能让你保持健康。如果你经常散步，对你的心脏和骨骼都有好处。专家说，每天20分钟的快走可以让你不那么焦虑，睡得好，更好地控制体重。)”可知，竞走这项运动的优势包括利于环保，可改善我们的健康，简单且免费。所以“它会让你发胖”不是它的优势。故选D。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据指代关系和划线词所在句“There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday.(有许多环保运动。竞走就是它们其中之一，你今天就可以练习。)”可知，指示代词them指代的是上文中的“envirnment-friendly sprts”。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文说明人们对运动选择可能会影响到地球的环境。结合最后一段的“Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers.(无论你从事什么运动，你都可以通过使用环保设备和购买由回收材料制成的产品来让它更环保。但最终目标应该是“绿色健身房”。它们是传统健身俱乐部和现代体育中心的更好替代品。)”可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励人们积极参加绿色运动。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Avid the Flu
The flu (流感) can easily spread frm ne persn t anther. This is especially true fr peple wh are weak. When yu are weak, yu are mre likely t catch the flu. D yu knw hw t avid it? ___16___ .
Wash yur hands
Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu. Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme, befre eating, after using the tilet, etc. ___17___ . It's better t wash them fr several minutes.
Eat healthy fd
Anther gd way t avid the flu is t have healthy fd, because healthy fd can prvide yu with rich nutritin. Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are gd chices fr yu. They will benefit yur health. ___18___
D exercise
___19___.If yu ften d exercise, yu may keep fit. Yu can play ping-png, g swimming, have a walk and s n. N matter what kind f exercise yu d, yu shuld d it regularly.
___20___
Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective way. If yur classmates r friends have the flu, keep away frm them until they are well. Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them. Besides, yu'd better wear a mask (口罩) in crwded places.
A. Talk with friends happily
B. Keep away frm peple with the flu
C Here are sme suggestins fr yu
D. Ding exercise will make yu strnger
E. Yu shuld use running water t wash yur hands
F. Yu can dnate sme mney t help peple in need
G. S it is gd fr yu t eat healthy fd every day
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。流感很容易从一个人传播到另一个人。对于身体虚弱的人来说尤其如此。当你虚弱的时候，你更容易感染流感。文章主要就如何避免得流感提出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
本句为第一段最后一句，有启示下文的作用，结合后文主要为避免得上流感的建议，故C选项“这里有一些给你的建议”符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu. Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme, befre eating, after using the tilet, etc.( 洗手是预防流感最简单的方法。你应该在回家、吃饭、上厕所等之后洗手)以及后文It's better t wash them fr several minutes. (最好洗几分钟)由此可知，本句是在说明洗手的方法，要用流动的水洗手，而且最好多洗几分钟。故E选项“你应该用流动的水洗手”符合语境，故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上文Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are gd chices fr yu. They will benefit yur health.可知例如，牛奶、鸡蛋、蔬菜和水果对你来说都是不错的选择。它们将有益于你的健康。由此可知，健康的食物有益于健康，所以每天吃健康的食物对人体有好处。故G选项“所以每天吃健康的食物对你有好处”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
根据本段小标题D exercise(做锻炼)以及后文If yu ften d exercise, yu may keep fit. Yu can play ping-png, g swimming, have a walk and s n. N matter what kind f exercise yu d, yu shuld d it regularly.可知如果你经常锻炼，你就可以保持健康。你可以打乒乓球，游泳，散步等等。不管你做什么运动，你都应该经常做。由此可知，本段主要建议多做运动，才能使身体更强壮。故D选项“做锻炼会使你更强壮”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
本空为本段小标题，根据后文Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective way. If yur classmates r friends have the flu, keep away frm them until they are well. Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them. Besides, yu'd better wear a mask (口罩) in crwded places.可知远离流感患者是一种有效的方法。如果你的同学或朋友得了流感，在他们恢复健康之前远离他们。如果你和他们保持近距离，你可能会很容易被传染。此外，在拥挤的地方你最好戴上口罩。由此可知，本段主要说明的是要远离流感患者。故B选项“远离流感患者”符合小标题，故选B。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
One day a pr man was travelling n hrseback. At nn, he tied his hrse t a tree and then sat dwn t eat smething.
A few minutes later, a rich man came alng with a hrse, and he tied his ___21___ t the same tree. “Please ___22___yur hrse t anther tree," said the pr man. “My hrse is wild. It will kill ___23___ .” But the rich man said, “I shall tie my hrse as I like!" He tied up his hrse and had lunch nearby.
After a mment, they heard a terrible nise—the tw hrses were ___24___ ! They went up t the hrses, but it was t late. The rich man's hrse was killed. “See what yur hrse has dne!" cried the rich man. “My hrse cst me 10,000 yuan. Yu must ___25___ it!" And then he brught the pr man befre a judge. The ___26___ asked the pr man sme questins, ___27___ he made n answer.
At last the judge said, “This man is dumb (哑的). He cannt speak."
“Oh!" The rich man shuted ___28___ . “He can! He spke t me when I met him."
“Are yu sure?" asked the judge. “What did he say?"
"He tld me nt t tie my hrse t the ___29___ tree because his hrse was wild and wuld kill mine," answered the rich man.
"Oh," said the judge. "S he warned yu nt t tie yur hrse t the same tree. And d yu still want t get mney frm him?"
The rich man said ____30____ and left silently.
21. A. cwB. hrseC. sheepD. mnkey
22. A. tieB. buyC. penD. repair
23. A. hisB. hersC. theirsD. yurs
24. A. fightingB. singingC. dancingD. reading
25. A. write dwnB. g verC. pay frD. hear frm
26. A. driverB. teacherC. judgeD. wrker
27. A. frB. rC. sD. but
28. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. happilyD. slwly
29. A. smallB. ldC. clD. same
30. A. nthingB. everythingC. anyD. sme
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲叙了穷人告诉富人不要把他的马拴在同一棵树上，穷人的马很野，会杀死他的马。富人没听，结果穷人的马杀死了富人的马，富人要求穷人赔偿。两人来到了法官这里，穷人并不回答法官的话，法官说穷人不会说话，富人则说穷人可以说话，他曾告诉富人不要把马拴在同一棵树上，否则他的马会把富人的马杀死。法官反问富人说穷人警告不要把你的马拴在同一棵树上。你还想从他那儿得到钱吗？富人什么也没说，默默离开了。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，一个富人牵着一匹马来了，他把马拴在同一棵树上。A. cw奶牛；B. hrse马；C. sheep绵羊；D. mnkey猴子。根据a rich man came alng with a hrse可知富人把马拴在同一棵树上。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“请把你的马拴在另一棵树上，”穷人说。A. tie拴住；B. buy购买；C. pen打开；D. repair修理。根据上文and he tied his可知是指拴马应用tie。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：“我的马很野。它会杀死你的马。”A. his他的；B. hers她的；C. theirs他们的；D. yurs你的。结合语境此处指穷人告诉富人自己的马很野，会杀死富人的马，应用yurs。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他们听到一种可怕的声音——两匹马在打架！A. fighting打架；B. singing唱歌；C. dancing跳舞；D. reading阅读。根据上文they heard a terrible nise可推知两匹马打起来了，发出可怕的声音。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我的马花了我一万元。你必须为此赔偿!”A. write dwn写下；B. g ver复习；C. pay fr赔偿；D. hear frm收到来信。根据上文My hrse cst me 10,000 yuan.可知富人说出了自己买马的价格，想让穷人赔偿。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：法官问了这个穷人一些问题，但是他什么也没有回答。A. driver司机；B. teacher老师；C. judge法官；D. wrker工人。根据上文And then he brught the pr man befre a judge.可知穷人和富人来到了法官这里，故此处是法官问了穷人一些关于这件事的问题。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：法官问了这个穷人一些问题，但是他什么也没有回答。A. fr为了；B. r或者；C. s所以；D. but但是。此处结合前后文语境，可知为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“噢!”富人生气地喊道。A. carefully仔细地；B. angrily愤怒地；C. happily快乐地；D. slwly缓慢地。根据上文The rich man shuted可知富人很生气，说话也是喊的。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他告诉我不要把我的马拴在同一棵树上，因为他的马很野的，会杀死我的马。”富人回答说。A. small小的；B. ld老的；C. cl凉爽的；D. same同一的。根据第二段中t the same tree可知穷人告诉富人不要把马拴在同一棵树上。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意：富人什么也没说，默默地离开了。A. nthing没有什么；B. everything一切；C. any任何；D. sme一些。根据后文and left silently可知富人什么也没说，默默离开了。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空(共10小题：每处1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Tm is ____31____ little by. He lives next t my dr.
Yesterday, when I____32____ (arrive) hme after schl, I fund Tm sitting beside the dr. He tld me that he had lst his key, s I invited him____33____my huse. Then he began t d____34____ (he) hmewrk. After a while, I____35____ (call) his mther and tld her what had happened. Sn Tm finished his____36____ (hmewrk). Since it____37____ (is) still early, I decided t play chess with him. Tm was gd at____38____ (play) chess and we had a____39____ (wnderfully) time. Later, Tm’s mther returned hme and_____40_____ (thank) me a lt. Actually, I was happy t be helpful.
【答案】31. a 32. arrived
33. t 34. his
35. called 36. hmewrk
37. was 38. playing
39. wnderful
40. thanked
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述邻居家小男孩汤姆弄丢了钥匙，作者邀请他回家直到汤姆妈妈回来的故事。
【31题详解】
考查冠词。句意：汤姆是一个小男孩。设空处修饰名词by，表泛指，应用冠词，空后little以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【32题详解】
考查时态。句意：昨天，当我放学回到家时，我发现汤姆坐在门边。设空处谓语，根据时间状语Yesterday可知应用一般过去时，故填arrived。
【33题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：他告诉我他丢了钥匙，所以我邀请他到我家来。短语invite sb. t sme place，意为“邀请某人去某地”符合句意，故填t。
【34题详解】
考查代词。句意：然后他开始做作业。设空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，主语he，故填his。
【35题详解】
考查时态。句意：过了一会儿，我打电话给他妈妈，告诉她发生了什么事。设空处为谓语，根据tld可知应用一般过去时，故填called。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：汤姆很快就完成了作业。设空处为宾语，应用名词hmewrk，不可数名词，故填hmewrk。
【37题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：因为时间还早，我决定和他下棋。设空处为谓语，根据上下文可知应用一般过去时，主语it，谓语用第三人称单数，故填was。
【38题详解】
考查动名词。句意：汤姆擅长下棋，我们玩得很开心。设空处接在介词at后作宾语，应用动名词形式，故填playing。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：同上。设空处修饰名词作定语，应用形容词，故填wnderful。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意：后来，汤姆妈妈回到家，非常感谢我。设空处为谓语，根据上下文语境可知应用一般过去时，故填thanked。
第四部分 写作(满分15分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。)
41. 假定你叫李华，正在参加国际中学生英语夏令营。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你喜爱的运动项目。内容必须包括：
1.个人简介(李华、十八岁、来自中国)；
2.你喜欢的运动项目和你的运动时间；
3.该运动项目的两点好处(如健身、交友等)。
注意：
1. 词数100左右，不允许出现真实的姓名和地点；
2.文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Gd mrning, everyne!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】Gd mrning, everyne!
My name is Li Hua, an 18-year-ld student frm China. Tday, I’d like t share with yu my favrite sprt.
I have been playing basketball fr abut 6 years nw. I lve it because it nt nly keeps me fit, but als allws me t make new friends. Playing basketball has helped me t imprve my crdinatin and balance, as well as increase my strength and endurance. It’s a great way t stay active and healthy. In cnclusin, basketball is nt nly a fun and exciting sprt, but als ne that brings many benefits. I highly recmmend it t everyne, regardless f age r gender.
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍自己喜爱的运动项目。
【详解】1.词汇积累
因为：because → since
令人激动的：exciting → thrilling
总之：in cnclusin → in a wrd
不管：regardless f → in spite f/despite
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Playing basketball has helped me t imprve my crdinatin and balance, as well as increase my strength and endurance. It’s a great way t stay active and healthy.
拓展句：Playing basketball, which is a great way t stay active and healthy, has helped me t imprve my crdinatin and balance.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I lve it because it nt nly keeps me fit, but als allws me t make new friends.(运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] In cnclusin, basketball is nt nly a fun and exciting sprt, but als ne that brings many benefits. (运用了that引导的定语从句)Student
Schl life
Advice
Huang Jing
(Guangxi)
High schl: I lived with my parents. I walked t schl every day because it was near my hme.
University: I have t live in a drmitry (宿舍) with fur rmmates.
Learn t take gd care f yurself.
Lu Qiang
(Hubei)
High schl: I spent mst f the time having classes and ding my hmewrk.
University: I have mre time t learn what I'm interested in.
Frm the habit f learning by yurself.
Yan Tingli
(Zhejiang)
High schl: I didn't like PE classes at all and I seldm did sprts.
University: PE classes are very imprtant t us. We have t pass the PE tests t graduate.
D sprts regularly.
Zhng Zhi
(Anhui)
High schl: I stayed at schl all day lng and learned frm bks.
University: I take sme part-time jbs t get sme wrking experience.
Take part in sme scial activities.