黑龙江省齐齐哈尔育英学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语练习卷
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这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔育英学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语练习卷,共20页。
1.(本题1分)Du Chinese is an app ________ helps t imprve yur Chinese reading skills and the app als has lts f learning materials fr yur learning level.
A.whB.which C.in which D. in that
2.(本题1分)Headmaster Zhang Guimei ________ as the“Rle Mdel(楷模) f the Times”because f her great effrts t send many girls t universities.
A.hnrsB.hnred C.was hnred D. hnr
3.(本题1分)—D yu knw ________?
—It takes a little time t watch ne, and it’s an easy way t kill time.
A.hw peple make shrt vides
B.why shrt vides becme ppular
C.what we can d with shrt vides
D. where can we watch shrt vides
4.(本题1分)—The girl yu saw at the park ________ be Su Lin. She just called and said she was in Sanya.
—Oh, my gd. That girl lked just like Su Lin.
A.mustB.culdn’t C.mustn’t D. might
5.(本题1分)Xi Jinping has made an imprtant pint that we shuld make an ________ t create extrardinary (不平凡的) achievements in cmmn jbs.
A.energyB.effrtC.manageD.educate
6.(本题1分)Zhuangzi (庄子) ________ be an fficial (官员), but he sn gt tired f it and gave up his jb.
A.was used tB.gt used tC.used tD.didn’t use t
7.(本题1分)—________ Octber 22nd, the 4th ________ Games fr the disabled was pened in Hangzhu. The city is knwn ________ the West Lake and the silk.
—When hearts met, dreams shne.
A.In; Asian; asB.In; Asia; frC.On; Asian; frD.On; Asia; as
8.(本题1分)Mst f the fd we buy ________ in sme ways.
A.prcessesB.is prcessedC.will prcessD.t prcess
9.(本题1分)Wang Yaping has a great ________ n the girls in my schl. Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.
A.prideB.speed C.influence D. effrt
10.(本题1分)These exercises nly take a few minutes t cmplete, require little space, and are easy t ________.
A.discverB.createC.masterD.prevent
(本题10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
David is a 15-year-ld by and he is crazy abut space. He always 11 hw space statins wrk. Fr him, a space camp is greater than any ther camp in the wrld.
At the age f seven, David had a chance t get clse t what it was like t travel 12 . He and his parents were invited t a Family Space Camp. He had his first astrnaut (航天员) training experience. 13 was magical.
Hw 14 David was!
David 15 many space camps ver the last eight years. Last mnth, he went t a new space camp. It had a lt f fun 16 , and he enjyed all f them. There he was ften asked 17 he liked space camps s much. “I feel like a real astrnaut in the space camp withut 18 leaving the earth,” he said.
These experience have 19 his life. Nw David is studying space science. He has made up his mind t be a space 20 t help develp space technlgy in the future.
11.(1分)A.examinesB.wnders C.cntrls D.changes
12.(1分)A.by himselfB.in space C.n ft D. n his wn
13.(1分)A.EverythingB.Nne C.Everybdy D. Anybdy
14.(1分)A.successfulB.excellent C.excited D.exciting
15.(1分)A.has been tB.has been in C.has gne t D. has gne in
16.(1分)A.marketsB.clleges C.prgrams D.malls
17.(1分)A.whenB.why C.where D.wh
18.(1分)A.stillB.even C.always D. seldm
19.(1分)A.brkeB.crrected C.affected D. prduced
20.(1分)A.engineerB.artist C.secretary D.enemy
(本题10分)文中划线部分是错误的,请改正。
D yu knw abut China paper cuts? Here I’m glad t 21(1分)
tell yu anything abut them. Chinese paper cuts have a lng 22(1分)
histry f ver 2,000 years. They can be see in different parts f 23(1分)
China. Many peple, n matter yung r ld, are fnd f they. 24(1分)
Peple in nrth part f China d well in make paper cuts. They 25(1分)
cut paper int different shapes, like birds, animal, flwers and 26(1分)
s n. I think Chinese paper cuts are nt nly beautifully but als 27(1分)
very useful. Peple usually put them in drs r windws when 28(1分)
they celebrated smething happy, especially fr the Spring Festival. 29(1分)
Mre and mre peple are interesting in them. S cme t China 30(1分)
and see mre Chinese paper cuts sme day.
(本题5分)请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.What’s it abut?
B.What is yur favrite prgram?
C.Let’s g t see a mvie tgether.
D.Hw abut watching the mvie The Great War?
E.We shuld learn frm them and remember them.
F.This mvie shws hw Vlunteer Army saved ur cuntry.
(本题10分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Sam! 36(2分) ?
B: I’m reading an article abut ChatGPT.
A: What’s that?
B: It’s a smart AI chatbt (聊天机器人).
A: 37(2分) ?
B: It was invented by smene in a US cmpany.
A: Sunds intcresting. 38(2分) ?
B: It can d a lt f things, like answering questins, writing e-mails and chatting with yu.
A: Can I use it fr my hmewrk?
B: 39(2分) . But yu’d better use it as a learning tl, nt t cheat n yur hmewrk.
A: Why?
B: Because if we d s, we wn’t need t use ur brains. Then we will lse the ability t think and learn.
A: 40(2分) . The mre we use it, the lazier ur brain will be.
(本题10分)①These days, a new way is used t decide wh are gd students at schl. The best students are thse wh nt nly get high grades, but als fllw the rules and the behavir standards (行为标准) fr middle schl students. Here are sme f them.
②Tell the truth. Have yu ever cpied (抄袭) smene else’s wrk n an exam? If yu have, then dn’t d it again! That’s nt smething an hnest student shuld d. If yu have played cmputer games fr tw hurs in yur rm, dn’t tell yur parents yu were ding hmewrk.
③Learn t wrk tgether with thers. It wuld be mre fun when mre peple wrk tgether. Wrking tgether can make yu strnger. Be friendly t the peple arund yu. Try t think f thers, instead f nly yurself.
④Be pen t new ideas. Have yu ever thught that peple culd live n the mn? Perhaps yu’ll discver (发现) Earth II smeday. Dn’t lk dwn n new ideas. Yu shuld welcme them, because new ideas make life better fr everyne.
⑤Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful fr yur studies. Sme websites (网站) n the Internet aren’t fr kids, s make sure t visit the web pages that are gd fr yu. Yu can use the web fr fun r hmewrk.
41.(2分)Accrding t the new way, gd students shuldn’t ________.
A.get high gradesB.cpy thers’ wrk
C.welcme new ideasD.wrk tgether with thers
42.(2分)The new rules tell kids ________.
A.hw they can use the InternetB.hw they can get high grades
C.hw they can be gd studentsD.what they shuld d at hme
43.(2分)What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Wrking tgether with thers can be mre interesting.
B.An hnest student can smetimes cpy smene else’s wrk.
C.There is nly ne way t decide wh are gd students.
D.All websites are useful fr children.
44.(2分)What is the structure (结构) f this passage?
A.B.C.D.
45.(2分)We can prbably find this passage frm a ________.
A.tur guideB.schl newspaperC.sprts websiteD.stry bk
(本题10分)Friendship Day is a day in sme cuntries fr celebrating (庆祝) friendship. It’s the best chance (机会) t say “Thank yu” t ur friends. Mst f us may have a few special friends and lts f friends make ur life mre pleasant and happier. Peple can d a lt f things n that day. The fllwing are sme f them.
D favrite things tgether. We may have the same hbbies as ur friends. And when we get tgether, we talk a lt abut ur hbbies and d what we like t d happily. S we can plan smething fr this Friendship Day and d what we like best with ur friends n that day.
D sme shpping. If we lve shpping, we can call ur friends and spend sme time in shps with them. As friends, we knw what ur friends really want t have. We can als buy smething as a present t give them a surprise n that day.
Have a party. Having a party is the best thing t d tgether. We can g t a restaurant t eat sme delicius fd with ur friends r play sme games with ur friends at hme. Singing and dancing tgether will make the party mre interesting.
Plan sme activities n Friendship Day and thank sme peple fr being ur friends. We can tell ur friends that we really care abut them and enjy urselves n that day.
46.(2分)What questin can the first paragraph answer?
A.When is Friendship Day?B.Wh started Friendship Day?
C.Why is Friendship Day interesting?D.What’s the purpse(目的) f Friendship Day?
47.(2分)What activities abut Friendship Day are mentined in the passage?
a. eat ut
b. d sprts
c. talk abut hbbies
d. buy sme presents
A.abc.B.acd.C.bcd.D.abd.
48.(2分)What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Hw t make friends.B.Why friends are imprtant.
C.Sme infrmatin abut Friendship Day.D.Sme infrmatin abut friends and happiness.
49.(2分)What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Activities n Friendship Day.B.The histry f Friendship Day.
C.The meaning f Friendship Day.D.The imprtance f Friendship Day.
50.(2分)Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
(本题10分)There are mre than 100 festivals in Yunnan. If yu are planning t visit Yunnan, please see ur Festival Turs.
51.(2分)Where is the Trch Festival celebrated?
A.In Lijiang.B.In Xishuangbanna.
C.In Shangri-La.D.In Tengchng.
52.(2分)Wh celebrate the Water Splashing Festival?
A.The Yi Peple.B.The Naxi Peple.
C.The Dai Peple.D.The Bai Peple.
53.(2分)Hw d Tibetans celebrate the festival n 5th f the fifth lunar mnth?
A.Splash water.B.Have a party.
C.Light a trch.D.Have a hrse race.
54.(2分)Hw lng des the tur f f the Nu River and Tengchng last fr?
A.Three days.B.Fur days.
C.Six days.D.Seven days
55.(2分)What is the purpse (目的) f this passage?
A.T intrduce Yunnan.B.T intrduce sme turs.
C.T tell funny stries.D.T celebrate festivals.
(本题10分)The Spring Festival is ne f the mst famus Chinese cultures, it is the biggest festival fr Chinese peple. It usually lasts fr 15 days. Mst peple cme back hme t enjy it with family. Befre the Spring Festival, families clean their huses, they think they can clean up bad luck in the last year. They als spend much mney buying clthes, fd and drink. On the eve f the Spring Festival, family members get tgether and have a big meal, the mst ppular fd n this day is dumplings. After that, they sit tgether, chatting and watching TV.
The clr red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. Peple think red is a happy clr and will bring them gd luck. Kids get a lt f hngba. It is a red paper bag with mney in it. Usually, lder peple give yunger nes hngba. They think it brings gd luck.
Everyne wants t be lucky n the festival, S dn’t say any bad wrds r d anything that will bring unhappiness t ther peple. Fr example, yu can’t say any bad wrds like “death”.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子 (T) 误 (F)。
56.(2分)Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.
57.(2分)Chinese peple nly eat dumplings n this festival.
58.(2分)Peple think red will bring the bad luck.
59.(2分)Children will get mney frm lder peple n Spring Festival.
60.(2分)On Spring Festival yu can say gd wrds t thers.
(本题10分)阅读下列短文,根据所给首字母,上下文或括号内单词提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. It was u 61(1分) as a water-prf tl fr daily use.
There are different stries abut the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne is related t Lu Ban. He said that nce he and his yunger sister visited the West Lake. It started raining 62(1分) (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a cmpetitin, befre sunrise tmrrw, wh cmes up with a way t make it p 63(1分) fr peple t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thught it was easy. He cllected sme tls and 64(1分) (material). Then he spent the whle night 65(1分) (build) 10 pavilins (凉亭) arund the lake. He was quite cnfident abut his wrk.
The next mrning, when Lu Ban talked abut his achievements and felt p 66(1分) , his sister held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund s 67(1分) . Lu Ban was surprised. He fund that the bject made 68(1分) silk and bamb culd be pened and clsed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy t c 69(1分) . Lu Ban said “Yu win. Yur pavilin can prtect us frm rain.” S the umbrella was invented.
Later when paper was invented, peple use much cheaper paper t replace silk, cutting the c 70(1分) f umbrellas. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed tung il (桐油) acrss the surface. That was hw the il-paper umbrella was invented.
(本题12分)Hw imprtant is music? Many peple usually think that listening t music is nice but nt very imprtant. It is ften nly thught t be entertainment (娱乐) , but nt the first chice fr educatin. This pinin is wrng. In fact, music educatin is much mre necessary than peple usually think.
Music tells us wh we are. Music reflects the musicians’ ideas and the scial envirnment they came frm. Fr example, just as Mzart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, and rck music als represents a lifestyle. Gerge Gershwin’s music is anther example. He intrduced jazz style int his music.
Music shws peple’s ideas. It’s a special language. We can “talk” t ne anther and exchange (交换) ur ideas. Thrugh the language, we express ur feelings, discveries, ideas and hpes. S music educatin is necessary fr all students.
任务1:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
71.(2分)e : smething such as an bject, a fact that shws r supprts what yu say
72.(2分)s : nt usual; different frm what is nrmal
任务2:阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。
73.(2分)We can “talk” t ne anther and exchange ur thughts.
We can “talk” t and exchange ur thughts.
任务3:根据短文内容回答问题。
74.(2分)What des music reflect?
75.(2分)Wh intrduced jazz style int his music?
76.(2分)Is music educatin necessary r useless fr all students accrding t the passage?
77.(本题13分)时光荏苒,转眼间你已经从一个懵懂的小孩变成了即将毕业的准初三毕业生。这些年,你的身上肯定发生了很多改变,这些改变也在渐渐影响着你。请你写一篇作文向学校广播站投稿,分享自己的改变,词数80词左右。
要求:
1. 介绍自己的改变(外貌、性格、兴趣等的改变……);
2. 具体说说其中一个改变;
3. 这个变化带给你的思考。
My Changes
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择(共10分)
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空(共10分)
评卷人
得分
三、短文改错(共10分)
评卷人
得分
四、补全对话6选5(共5分)
3 Friends
@Helen @ Jenny Hell! Are yu free this weekend? 31(1分)
@ Peter Sunds great!
What kind f mvies d yu want t watch?
32(1分)
That’s a gd idea. 33(1分)
It’s abut the war t resist US aggressin and aid Krea (抗美援朝)
34(1分)
They met many difficulties, but they faced them bravely.
35(1分)
I can’t wait t watch it.
Me, t.
评卷人
得分
五、填写适当的句子补全对话(共10分)
评卷人
得分
六、阅读单选(共30分)
The Trch (火把) FestivalDate: July/August (days 24 t 26 f the sixth lunar mnth)
Lcatin (位置): Lijiang.
Festival: The Trch Festival is a traditinal festival amng the Yi, Naxi and Bai peple. The Trch Festival shuld last fr 3 days, and every family shuld light a big trch in frnt f their drs.
Recmmended (推荐) Tur: 4-Day Tur f Lijiang
The Water Splashing (泼) FestivalDate: April 13 t 15.
Lcatin: Xishuangbanna
Festival: The Water Splashing Festival is the mst imprtant festival amng the Dai peple. Peple splash water as a blessing (祝福). It lasts fr 3 days.
Recmmended tur: 6-Day Tur f Xishuangbanna
The Hrse Race FestivalDate: May/June (5th f the fifth lunar mnth)
Lcatin: Shangri-La
Festival: The Hrse Race Festival is the biggest gathering f Tibetans (藏族). It usually lasts fr abut 3 days. Yu can watch hrse racing.
Recmmended tur: 7-Day Tur f the Nu River and Tengchng
评卷人
得分
七、阅读判断(共10分)
评卷人
得分
八、短文综合填空(共10分)
评卷人
得分
九、多任务混合阅读(共12分)
评卷人
得分
十、材料作文(共13分)
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:Du Chinese是一款帮助你提高中文阅读能力的应用程序,该应用程序还为你的学习水平提供了大量的学习材料。
考查定语从句。wh谁;which哪一个。根据“Du Chinese is an app ... helps t imprve yur Chinese reading skills”是含定语从句的复合句;先行词指物,关系词应用which,作从句的主语。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:校长张桂梅被誉为“时代模范”,因为她努力送许多女孩上大学。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,因此用被动语态结构:be+动词的过去分词。又因动作发生在过去,主语是三单式,be动词用was,hnr的过去分词是hnred,结合选项,C选项结构正确。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——你知道短视频为什么变得流行吗?——看一个视频花费的时间少,而且它是一个打发时间的简单方法。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。hw peple make shrt vides人们如何制作短视频;why shrt vides becme ppular为什么短视频会流行;what we can d with shrt vides我们能如何处理短视频。根据“It takes a little time t watch ne, and...”可知,问的是短视频流行的原因。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你在公园看到的那个女孩不可能是苏林。她刚刚打电话说她在三亚。——哦,我的上帝。刚才那个女孩长得好像苏林。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;culdn’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“The girl yu saw at the park…be Su Lin. She just called and said she was in Sanya.”可知,此处指的是“那个女孩不能是苏林”,此处表示否定,用情态动词的否定形式“culdn’t”。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:习近平提出了一个重要的观点,即我们应该努力在共同的工作中创造非凡的成就。
考查名词和动词辨析。energy能量;effrt努力;manage管理;educate教育。根据“make create extrardinary (不平凡的) achievements”可知是努力创造成就。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:庄子曾经是一名官员,但他不久就厌倦了,于是放弃了他的工作。
考查动词短语辨析。was used t习惯于,表示稳定的状态;gt used t习惯于,强调动态性;used t过去常常做某事;didn’t use t是used t的否定形式。根据“but he sn gt tired f it and gave up his jb.”可知,是讲他之后的事,所以他之前是一名官员,需用used t。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——10月22日,第四届残疾人亚运会在杭州开幕。这座城市以西湖和丝绸而闻名。 ——两颗心相遇,梦想就会闪耀。
考查介词辨析和形容词。in强调时间段,用于年、月、周、季节、早晨(上午)、下午或晚上等名词前;n用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前;as作为;fr给,为;Asian“亚洲的”,形容词;Asia“亚洲”,名词。第一空后是“Octber 22nd”,是具体的某一天,前应用介词n,排除A和B;第二空后是“Games”是名词,前应用形容词来修饰,作定语,此处应用Asian;第三空,结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处考查be knwn fr“因……而出名”,固定搭配。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:我们购买的大部分食物都在某种程度上被加工过。
考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主语“fd”和谓语动词“prcess”之间是动宾关系,食物应是被加工,所以应用被动语态,其结构是“be+动词过去分词”。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:王亚平对我校的女生有很大的影响。她们中很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员。
考查名词。pride“骄傲”,speed“速度”,influence“影响”,根据“Many f them dream f becming an astrnaut like her.”可知,很多人梦想成为像她一样的宇航员,因此表示她对她们有影响,have a…influence n“对……有……的影响”,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:这些练习只需几分钟即可完成,占用的空间很小,而且很容易掌握。
考查动词辨析。discver发现;create创造;master掌握;prevent阻止。根据“These easy t...”可知练习很容易掌握。故选C。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个对太空非常痴迷的男孩的故事。
11.句意:他总是想知道空间站是如何工作的。
examines检查;wnders想知道;cntrls控制。根据空后“hw space statins wrk”和“he is crazy abut space”可知,这里指他想知道空间站是如何工作的,故选B。
12.句意:七岁时,大卫有机会近距离体验太空旅行的感觉。
by himself他独自地;in space在太空中;n ft步行。根据下文“He had his first astrnaut training experience.”可知,这里指太空旅行,故选B。
13.句意:一切都很神奇。
Everything每件事;Nne没有一个;Everybdy每个人。根据“He had his first astrnaut training experience.”可知,这里指一切都很神奇,故选A。
14.句意:大卫是多么激动啊!
successful成功的;excellent杰出的;excited激动的。根据上文“He had his first astrnaut training experience. ”可知,此处表示大卫很激动。故选C。
15.句意:在过去的八年里,大卫去过许多太空营地。
has been t表示“曾去过某地,现已回来”;has been in表示“在某地待了一段时间”; has gne t表示“到某地去了,强调人不在这里”。根据“ver the last eight years”可知,空处表示“大卫去过……”,应用“has been t”来表达。故选A。
16.句意:那里有很多有趣的节目,他都很喜欢。
markets市场;clleges学院;prgram节目、项目。根据“ Last mnth, he went t a new space camp.”可知,是有很多有趣的节目,指故选C。
17.句意:在那里,他经常被问到为什么这么喜欢太空夏令营。
when什么时候;why为什么;where在哪里。根据下文“I feel like a real astrnaut in the space camp…leaving the earth”,可知,这是解释了喜欢太空夏令营的原因,故空处应填why。故选B。
18.句意:“我觉得自己就像一名真正的宇航员,甚至不用离开地球就能进入太空营地”,他说。
still仍然;even甚至;always一直。分析句子,结合语境,可知此处是withut even,表示“甚至都没……”。故选B。
19.句意:这些经历影响了他的人生。
brke打破;crrected纠正;affected影响。根据下文“Nw David is studying space science.”可知,之前的经历对大卫是有影响的。故选C。
20.句意:他已下定决心成为一名太空工程师,以帮助未来发展太空技术。
engineer工程师;artist艺术家;secretary秘书。根据下文“…t help develp space technlgy in the future”可知,空处指“太空工程师”。故选A。
21.China→Chinese 22.anything →smething 23.see→seen 24.they→them 25.make→making 26.animal→animals 27.beautifully→beautiful 28.in→n 29.celebrated→celebrate 30.interesting →interested
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一种传统艺术形式——剪纸。
21.D yu knw abut China paper cuts“你知道中国剪纸吗”,修饰名词paper cuts,应填形容词Chinese“中国的”,把China改为Chinese。
22.Here I’m glad t tell yu anything abut them“在这里,我很高兴告诉你关于它们的任何事情”,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这是肯定句,所以用smething,把anything改为smething。
23.They can be see in different parts f China“它们可以在中国的不同地区看到”,主语they与动词see是被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态结构是can be+过去分词,把see改为seen。
24.Many peple, n matter yung r ld, are fnd f they“许多人,无论年轻人还是老年人,都喜欢它们”,介词f后接人称代词宾格them,把they改为them。
25.Peple in nrth part f China d well in make paper cuts“中国北方的人们很擅长剪纸”,d well in ding sth“擅长做某事”,把make改为making。
26.They cut paper int different shapes, like birds, animal, flwers and s n“他们把纸剪成不同的形状,像鸟、动物、花等等“,animal和birds是并列关系,把animal改为复数形式animals。
27.I think Chinese paper cuts are nt nly beautifully but als very useful“我认为中国剪纸不仅漂亮而且很有用”,are后接形容词作表语,把beautifully改为形容词beautiful。
28.Peple usually put them in drs r windws when they celebrated smething happy, especially fr the Spring Festival“人们通常把它们放在门或窗户上,当他们庆祝一些快乐的事情,特别是春节”,把剪纸贴在门或窗户上,把in改为n。
29.Peple usually put them in drs r windws when they celebrated smething happy, especially fr the Spring Festival“人们通常把它们放在门或窗户上,当他们庆祝一些快乐的事情,特别是春节”,句子是一般现在时,主语they是复数形式,动词用原形,把celebrated改为celebrate。
30.Mre and mre peple are interesting in them“越来越多的人对它们感兴趣”,be interested in sth“对某事感兴趣”,把interesting改为interested。
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.F 35.E
【导语】本文主要是关于三个朋友相约一起去看The Great War电影的聊天内容。
31.根据下文“What kind f mvies d yu want t watch?”可知,此处谈论看电影,选项C“让我们一起去看电影吧。”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据上文“What kind f mvies d yu want t watch?”可知,此处谈论的是哪部电影,选项D“看The Great War电影怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
33.根据下文“It’s abut the war t resist US aggressin and aid Krea (抗美援朝)”可知,此处问的是电影的内容,选项A“它是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据下文“They met many difficulties, but they faced them bravely.”可知,此处谈论的是电影里面的人物,选项F“这部电影展示了志愿军如何拯救我们的国家。”符合语境。故选F。
35.根据上文“They met many difficulties, but they faced them bravely.”和下文“I can’t wait t watch it.”可知,此处表示我们应该从电影里面的人物身上学习并把他们牢记在心,E“我们应该向他们学习并把他们牢记在心”符合语境。故选E。
36.What are yu ding 37.Wh invented it 38.What can it d 39.N, yu shuldn’t 40.I think yu are right
【导语】本文是一段对话,内容围绕人工智能聊天机器人展开。
36.根据答语“I’m reading an article abut ChatGPT.”(我正在看一篇关于ChatGPT的文章。)可知空处的问句与询问“你在做什么”有关,答语的时态是现在进行时,故问句应用引导词为what的特殊疑问句,时态也为现在进行时。故填What are yu ding。
37.根据答语“It was invented by smene in a US cmpany.”(是一家美国公司的人发明的。)可知空处的问句与询问“是谁发明的”有关,答语的时态是一般过去时,故问句应用引导词为wh的特殊疑问句,时态也为一般过去时。故填Wh invented it。
38.根据答语“It can d a lt f things, like answering questins, writing e-mails and chatting with yu.”(它可以做很多事情,比如回答问题、写电子邮件和和你聊天。)可知空处的问句与询问“它能做什么”有关,答语是含情态动词can的陈述句,故问句应用引导词为what的特殊疑问句,也应含情态动词can。故填What can it d。
39.根据问句“Can I use it fr my hmewrk?”(我可以用它做作业吗?)可知答语应用“Yes”或“N”来回答,根据下文“But yu’d better use it as a learning tl, nt t cheat n yur hmewrk.”(但你最好把它作为一个学习工具,而不是在你的作业上作弊。),可知是否定回答,表示“不应该”。故填N, yu shuldn’t。
40.根据下文“The mre we use it, the lazier ur brain will be.”(我们用得越多,我们的大脑就会越懒。)表示说话者A认可B的想法。故填I think yu are right。
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了判断一个学生是否优秀的一些行为准则。
41.细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever cpied (抄袭) smene else’s wrk n an exam? If yu have, then dn’t d it again! That’s nt smething an hnest student shuld d.”及常识可知,好学生不应该抄袭。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“The best students are thse wh nt nly get high grades, but als fllw the rules and the behavir standards (行为标准) fr middle schl students. Here are sme f them.”可知,新准则是告诉孩子们该如何成为好学生。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“It wuld be mre fun when mre peple wrk tgether.”可知,与他人一起工作可能会更有趣。故选A。
44.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总说学校采用了新的方法来决定谁是好学生;第二、三、四、五段是具体介绍这些行为准则。因此,选项A符合本文结构。故选A。
45.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了判断一个学生是否优秀的新方法;优秀的学生不仅成绩优异,而且还会遵守规章制度和行为准则。这些行为准则包括诚实、学会与人合作、对新观点持开放态度以及谨慎使用互联网。由此推知,我们可能从学校报纸上找到此篇文章。故选B。
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了友谊节的意义和能和朋友一起做的事情。
46.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“It’s the best chance (机会) t say “Thank yu” t ur friends.”可知,此段主要是在说友谊节的目的是给大家一个和朋友表示感谢的机会。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据段落信息“And when we get tgether, we talk a lt abut ur hbbies”、“We can als buy smething as a present t give them a surprise n that day.”、“We can g t a restaurant t eat sme delicius fd with ur friends”可知,节日那天可以和朋友们一起讨论爱好、给他们买礼物还可以一起出去吃饭,因此acd正确。故选B。
48.主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Peple can d a lt f things n that day. The fllwing are sme f them.”可知,文章后几段主要讲的是在友谊节可以做的事情。故选C。
49.最佳标题题。根据上下文可知,全篇主要在介绍友谊节可以做的一些活动。故选A。
50.文章结构题。文章第一段落主要介绍了友谊节以及它的目的同时引出下文当天可以做的一些活动,段落二、三、四分别说三个具体活动,段落五是总结,因此文章结构为总分总。故选C。
51.A 52.C 53.D 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南的三个节日旅游。
51.细节理解题。根据文中“The Trch (火把) Festival Lcatin (位置): Lijiang.”可知,火炬节在丽江庆祝,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据文中“The Water Splashing (泼) Festival The Water Splashing Festival is the mst imprtant festival amng the Dai peple.”可知,傣族庆祝泼水节,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据文中“The Hrse Race Festival Date: May/June (5th f the fifth lunar mnth) Festival: The Hrse Race Festival is the biggest gathering f Tibetans”可知,藏人在农历五月初五是通过赛马来庆祝这个节日,故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据文中“Recmmended tur: 7-Day Tur f the Nu River and Tengchng”可知,怒江和腾冲之旅要持续7天,故选D。
55.主旨大意题。根据文中“There are mre than 100 festivals in Yunnan. If yu are planning t visit Yunnan, please see ur Festival Turs.”可知,这篇文章是为了介绍一些旅游,故选B。
56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的一些习俗。
56.细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is ne f the mst famus Chinese cultures, it is the biggest festival fr Chinese peple. ”可知春节是中国最重要的节日之一,故答案为T。
57.细节理解题。根据“the mst ppular fd n this day is dumplings”可知这一天最受欢迎的食物是饺子,而不是只吃饺子。故答案为F。
58.细节理解题。根据“Peple think red is a happy clr and will bring them gd luck.”可知人们认为红色会给他们带来好运,而不是坏运气。故答案为F。
59.细节理解题。根据“Kids get a lt f hngba. It is a red paper bag with mney in it. Usually, lder peple give yunger nes hngba”可知孩子们将在春节从老人那里得到红包。故答案为T。
60.推理判断题。根据“Everyne wants t be lucky n the festival, S dn’t say any bad wrds r d anything that will bring unhappiness t ther peple.”可知每个人都想在节日里幸运,所以不要说任何不好的话或做任何会给别人带来不快乐的事情,可以说一些好话。故答案为T。
61.(u)sed 62.suddenly 63.(p)ssible 64.materials 65.building 66.(p)rud 67.(s)hape 68.f 69.(c)arry 70.(c)st
【导语】本文介绍了中国第一把雨伞的被发明的故事。
61.句意:它被用作日常使用的防水工具。根据“as a water-prf tl fr daily use”并结合首字母提示,be used“被使用”。故填(u)sed。
62.句意:突然开始下雨。分析句子,空处缺少副词修饰谓语动词。故填suddenly。
63.句意:我们来比赛一下,明天日出之前,谁能想出一个让人们即使在雨天也能游览西湖的方法,谁就是赢家。根据“fr peple t visit the West Lake even n rainy days”结合首字母提示可知,make it pssible fr sb t d sth“使得某人做某事成为可能”,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故填(p)ssible。
64.句意:他收集了一些工具和材料。根据“sme tls and …”可知,空处应为可数名词复数。故填materials。
65.句意:然后他花了一整夜的时间在湖边建了10个凉亭。spend time/mney (in) ding sth. “花费时间(金钱)做某事”,空处应用动名词形式。故填building。
66.句意:第二天早上,当鲁班谈起自己的成就并感到自豪的时候,他的妹妹手里拿着一个不同寻常的东西。根据“when Lu Ban talked abut his achievements and felt …,”结合首字母提示可知,鲁班应为自己的成就感到自豪,prud“自豪的”符合语境。故填(p)rud。
67.句意:它可以被打开成一个圆形。根据“It culd be pened int a rund…”结合首字母提示可知,此处表达雨伞打开成圆形,shape“形状”符合语境。故填(s)hape。
68.句意:他发现用丝绸和竹子制成的物体可以很容易地打开和关闭。be made f“由……制成(可以看出原材料)”。故填f。
69.句意:它很轻,很漂亮,而且很容易携带。根据“It was light, beautiful and easy t c…”可知,此处讲雨伞的优点,结合首字母提示,carry“携带”符合语境。故填(c)arry。
70.句意:后来发明了纸,人们用更便宜的纸代替丝绸,降低了雨伞的成本。根据“peple use much cheaper paper t replace silk, cutting the…f umbrellas.”可知,此处表达用纸作雨伞的原材料降低了成本,结合首字母提示,cst“成本”符合语境。故填(c)st。
71.(e)xample 72.(s)pecial 73. each ther 74.Music reflects the musicians’ ideas and the scial envirnment they came frm. 75.Gerge Gershwin. 76.Necessary.
【导语】本文介绍音乐的重要性。
71.根据英文解释“像一个物体,一种事实的某物用来来展示或支持你说的”,由于首字母e,所以是example“例子”。故填(e)xample。
72.根据英文解释“不寻常的,不同于正常的”,由于首字母s,所以是special。故填(s)pecial。
73.此处考查短语“ne anther”彼此,互相。所以是each ther。故填each;ther。
74.根据“Music reflects the musicians’ ideas and the scial envirnment they came frm.”可知音乐反映音乐人的想法和他们来自的社会环境。故填Music reflects the musicians’ ideas and the scial envirnment they came frm.
75.根据“Gerge Gershwin’s music is anther example. He intrduced jazz style int his music.”可知,Gerge Gershwin把爵士引到音乐里。故填Gerge Gershwin.
76.根据“In fact, music educatin is much mre necessary than peple usually think.”可知,音乐教育更有必要。故填Necessary.
77.例文
My Changes
I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.
First, I used t be thin, but nw I am a little fatter. Secnd, I have made much prgress in English. I used t be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, nw I ften get gd scres n my English exams, and I am interested in English. Third, I used t play basketball, but nw I am used t playing ftball with my friends. What’s mre, I’m mre utging than I used t be. I used t be afraid f speaking in frnt f peple, but nw I can give a speech in public. I’ve als made many friends. Als, I used t spend t much time playing cmputer games, but nw I help my mther d sme husewrk in my free time.
I like these changes because they make me becme better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明自己发生了很多改变;
第二步,从外貌、性格、兴趣等方面介绍自己的变化;
第三步,总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth.过去常常做某事
②make prgress取得进步
③be interested in对……感兴趣
④in frnt f在……前面
[高分句型]
①I am in Grade 9 nw and I have changed a lt since I became a middle schl student.(since导的时间状语从句)
②I like these changes because they make me becme better.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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