初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习1（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习1（附参考答案），共3页。
八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 不定代词一、选用方框中单词的适当形式填空。something none anyone anything Everyone nothing someone 1.一Is here today? -No.Jim is ill today.2.- Doctor! I don't feel like eating today.- Oh. bad.But you have to sleep well every night.3.- Would you like to offer us to eat? We are so hungry.-Sure.4.Listen! is singing in the classroom.5.I can't find in the bag.6.Did you meet on the way home?7. of the teachers like him.二、单项选择。1（济南中考）Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.一 OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone 2.I bought for my parents, but I bought for my brother. A.anything; nothing B.anything; something C.something; nothing D.nothing; anything3.-Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play basketball?- .I learned it by .A.Somebody; myself B.Nobody;myself C.Nobody;me D.Somebody; me4.(来宾中考) Dear classmates,may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything important5.(营口中考)He was too sad to say when he heard the bad news.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 一般过去时句型转换。1.I went to the beach last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)- you the beach last weekend?2.Jim put his book on the desk.(改为否定句)Jim his book on the desk.3.She stayed there for a week.(对画线部分提问)- she stay there?Tom stayed at home on vacation.(对画线部分提问)- Tom on vacation?重难点1 few 与a few 的辨析1.Don't worry.We still have eggs.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 2.He has few friends in the city, ? (完成反意疑问句)重难点 2 oneself的用法1.(扬州中考) He was proud of (he) after the swimming competition last Saturday.2.(济宁中考) -What a nice model plane!- Thanks.I made it with a 3D printer by .A.me B.him C.itself D.myself 重难点 3 seem的用法1.She seems (be) very sad.2.那不像是个好主意。That doesn't .He seemed to be waiting for somebody.(同义句转换) It seemed that for somebody.重难点 4 decide 的用法1.Dick decided ( lose) weight by eating less and doing more exercise.2.The Smiths have decided a house near the sea.A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy3.我决定每天读英语。I made English every day.重难点5 try的用法1.Alice always (try, help) me to learn English well.2.Mike ( try one's best, learn) Chinese now.3.现在汤姆正在尝试玩这个新游戏。Tom is the new game now.重难点6 wait的用法1.他一到这儿就迫不及待地炫耀起他的新手表。He show off his new watch as soon as he arrived here.2.这个小女孩正在等她的妈妈回家。The girl is .重难点7 because of的用法1.(西宁中考) 因为下雨,我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。- the rain,we put off the match until next week.He didn't go to school because it rained heavily.(同义句转换) He didn't go to school the heavy rain.重难点8 enough的用法1.我们有足够的时间到那儿。We have to get there. 2.水不够暖，还不适合游泳。The water is not to swim in.附：参考答案不定代词一、1.everyone 2.Nothing 3.something4.Someone5.anything 6.anyone 7.None二、1.A由对话中Nancy没有提到打电话者的姓名及身份信息可知,她只是说有人打电话来，someone某人,符合句意。2.C 句意:我给我父母买了一些东西,但是我没给我哥买任何东西。something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句或疑问句中,且根据句意可知,第二个空应该填nothing。3.B 句意:“哇,太酷了!谁教你打篮球?”“没有人。我是自学的。”根据句意可知,B项符合语境。4.C 句意:亲爱的同学们,请注意。我有重要的事情要告诉你们。复合不定代词的修饰语要后置。5.B 句意:听到这个坏消息时,他伤心得说不出话来。根据句意可知，B项符合语境。 一般过去时1.Did; go to 2.didn't put3.How long did4.Where did; stay 重难点11.D 句意:别担心。我们还有些鸡蛋。根据句意可知，此处表示肯定意义。根据eggs可知用a few修饰。does he重难点21.himself 2.D 句意:“多漂亮的飞机模型啊!”“谢谢。我自己用一个3D打印机制成的。”根据句意可知答案。重难点3 1.to be 2.seem like a good idea 合3.he was waiting重难点4 to lose 2.D 句意:史密斯一家决定买海边的一所房子。decide后接不定式作宾语。3.a decision to read重难点51.tries to help 2.is trying his best to learn3.trying playing重难点61.couldn't wait to 2.waiting for her mother to go home重难点71.Because of; decided to 2.because of3.enough time 4.warm enough