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适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练9完形填空语篇填空(附解析)
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这是一份适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练9完形填空语篇填空(附解析),共5页。
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2023河北石家庄二模)
The prblems had started befre the trip even began.
It was my first time traveling t Asia.I had 1 distances and timing.I had planned t visit Lmbk first but bked the flights t Bali,nt 2 there was an airprt in Lmbk.Arriving in Bali at 1 p.m.,I was a bit 3 .I had read nline the last ferry(轮渡) left at 4 I 4 had t take a 1.5-hur taxi jurney t the prt and catch the ferry t Lmbk.
Upn getting in the taxi,I tld the driver the situatin and he 5 called his friend at the prt.He tld us the seas were 6 s the last ferry was leaving at 2:30 p.m.,earlier than usual.I started t panic,but my driver was 7 t try.His phne rang many times with talks between him and his friend.It was 8 t see him put s much effrt in fr a 9 .
When we were abut 10 minutes away,his friend 10 him that they wuld hld the bat fr us—but we had t 11 !Frm there n,it was 12 .It was puring with rain and there was n rad t the prt.S,we 13 .The driver 14 my suitcase and started running,his shes and unifrm all wet.
I arrived just in time t jump nt the bat.I’ve never been mre thankful fr smene’s 15 the whle way thrugh.
B.expanded
C.misjudgedD.changed
B.estimating
C.caringD.arguing
B.disappinted
C.wrriedD.embarrassed
B.still
C.alwaysD.almst
B.finally
C.hesitantlyD.immediately
B.deep
C.cldD.brad
B.delighted
C.determinedD.inspired
B.tuching
C.stressfulD.awful
B.custmer
C.driverD.stranger
B.reminded
C.warnedD.cnvinced
B.quit
C.waitD.rush
B.madness
C.hrrrD.calmness
backB.turned arund
C.pulled verD.helped ut
B.placed
C.remvedD.grabbed
B.trust
C.cmfrtD.admiratin
Ⅱ.语篇填空
(2023广东江门一模)
It is familiar t us Chinese that the year f 2023 is the Year f the Rabbit,1. reminds us f the “rabbit” n the mn,China’s Yutu-2 lunar rver (月球车).
The Yutu-2 is named 2. the pet rabbit f the Chinese mn gddess Chang’e.On January 3,2019,the rver was brught t the far side f the mn by China’s Chang’e-4 lunar prbe.It was the first-ever sft landing n the 3. (previus) uncharted area f the lunar surface.
The Chang’e-4 lunar prbe cnsists f a lander and the Yutu-2 rver.Befre its launch,a relay satellite 4. (send) int space in May 2018 t facilitate earth-mn cmmunicatin.S far,the rver has cllected 5. (value) data n slar wind,sil,gel-like rcks and dead vlcanes.The data and images sent back by the Yutu-2 have enhanced gegraphy knwledge f the landing site,6. (deepen) understanding f the frmatin and evlutin f the mn.
Of the many pictures f the lunar landscape 7. (take) by the Yutu-2,ne square bject caused great debate amng peple n Earth.When the rver finally apprached the bject,it turned ut t be 8. rabbit-shaped rck.What an interesting cincidence!
The Yutu-2 9. (travel) mre than 1,400 meters n the far side f the mn till nw.It will cntinue t uncver mre 10. (mystery) f the mn.
答案:
满分练(九) 完形填空+语篇填空
Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在去旅行时因为计划失误,在当地司机及其朋友的无私帮助之下成功赶上了最后一班渡轮的故事。
1.C 根据下文可知,“我”不知道龙目岛有飞机场所以定了机票飞到巴厘岛,推断出“我”误判了距离和时间。
2.A 根据上文可知,“我”计划去龙目岛但是却买了去巴厘岛的机票,说明“我”不知道龙目岛有机场。
3.C 根据上文可知,“我”一点到达巴厘岛,还需要坐1.5小时的出租车才能到港口,而最后一班渡轮是4点开船,时间非常紧张,所以推断出“我”是很担忧的。
4.B “我”坐飞机到达巴厘岛后还要坐出租车去港口,still“仍然”表示事情没有结束,接下来还有要做的事情,符合句意。
5.D 根据下文可知,司机告知“我”渡轮比以往要离开得早,说明司机在听完“我”的话后立即就给他的朋友打了电话。
6.A 根据下文“Itwaspuringwithrainandtherewasnradttheprt.”可知,雨下得很大,几乎没有通向港口的路,说明司机的朋友告知说船会早开是因为有暴风雨。
7.C 根据下文可知,司机不断地在和他的朋友沟通,推断出司机决心送“我”去港口。
8.B 根据下文可知,“我”很感激司机的善意,推断出“我”被司机付出的努力感动。
9.D 根据上文可知,“我”是一名乘客,“我”坐上出租车才和司机认识的,说明对于司机来说“我”是一名陌生人。
10.A 根据下文“theywuldhldthebatfrus”可知,司机的朋友将会让船等着“我”们,也就是说,这个消息是司机的朋友通知“我”们的。
11.D 根据后文“Iarrivedjustintimetjumpntthebat.”可知,当时“我”去港口需要1.5小时而距离开船也只有1.5小时,说明“我”们需要赶时间。
12.B 根据下文“Itwaspuringwithrainandtherewasnradttheprt.”可知,雨下得很大,甚至看不见路,“我”和司机又要赶时间去港口,说明接下来的事情是一件很疯狂的事情。
13.C 根据上文“Itwaspuringwithrainandtherewasnradttheprt.”可知,雨很大,看不见道路,所以司机只能把车停在路边。
14.D 根据上文“butwehadtrush”可知,“我”的时间很紧迫,“我”需要赶紧登上渡轮,推断出司机也很着急,他为了让“我”不要误船,帮“我”拿行李箱。
15.A 根据上文可知,司机不仅帮“我”联系他的朋友让渡轮等“我”,开车送“我”去港口的同时还在大雨中帮“我”拿行李,推断出司机的行为是善意的。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的玉兔二号月球车的探月过程及其产生的深远意义。
1.which 考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面整句话的内容,作主语,故填which。
2.after 考查介词。benamedafter以……名字命名。
3.previusly 考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词uncharted,应用副词作状语。故填previusly。
4.wassent 考查动词的时态和语态。根据inMay2018可知,应用一般过去时,send与arelaysatellite是逻辑动宾关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数。故填wassent。
5.valuable 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词data,应用形容词作定语。
6.deepening 考查非谓语动词。此处表示前面动作产生的一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事,应用现在分词作结果状语。
7.taken 考查非谓语动词。take与pictures是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语。
8.a 考查冠词。此处泛指“一块兔子形状的岩石”,应用不定冠词,rabbit-shaped是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。
9.hastravelled/hastraveled 考查动词的时态。根据tillnw可知,此处使用现在完成时,主语是单数,助动词使用has。
10.mysteries 考查名词的数。mystery“奥秘”是可数名词,前面有mre,数量大于一,应用名词复数形式。
词汇积累
1.bk flights 预定航班
2.arrive in 到达
经典句型
Upngetting in the taxi,I tld the driver the situatin and he immediately called his friend at the prt.(upn ding sth.一……就……)
一上车,我就把情况告诉了司机,他立即给他在港口的朋友打了电话。
续写佳句
1.I started t panic,but my driver was determined t try.
我开始恐慌,但我的司机决心尝试。
2.It was puring with rain and there was n rad t the prt.
当时正下着倾盆大雨,没有通往港口的道路。
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