2022-2023学年河南省新乡市长垣市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省新乡市长垣市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共10页。
1.本试卷共六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des the hamburger taste?
A. Delicius. B. T sweet. C. Terrible.
2. What's the matter with Linda?
A. She has a headache. B. She can't sleep well. C. She has a cld.
3. When is Jane ging t the seaside?
A. June. B. May. C. July.
4. Where are they talking?
A. On the street. B. On the train. C. On the playgrund.
5. Hw des the wman g hme?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By car.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When will Tim g t Fuzhu?
A. April 28th. B. April 29th. C. April 30th.
7. Why is Tim ging there?
A. Because he misses his parents very much.
B. Because he wants t wrk there.
C. Because he wants t visit his grandparents.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are they talking abut?
A. G and enjy Beijing Opera.
B. The ticket price f Beijing Opera.
C. Rles in Beijing Opera.
9. Where will they meet?
A. At Darren's hme.
B. At the gate f the theater.
C. At the schl gate.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where des Susan give a speech?
A. On the playgrund.
B. In the classrm.
C. In the schl hall.
11. Hw des Susan relax herself in after-schl activities?
A. Play musical instruments.
B. G uting with friends.
C. Sing and dance.
12. What des Susan like having?
A. Vegetables and fruits.
B. Fish and meat.
C. Milk and bread.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What kind f rm des the man bk?
A. A single rm.
B. A standard rm fr tw peple.
C. A rm fr three peple.
14. Hw lng will the man stay in the htel?
A.5 days. B.6 days. C.7 days.
15. Hw much is the rm per day?
A.300 yuan. B.360 yuan. C.400 yuan.
第三节
听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Wh can jin the three-day summer prgram?
A. A7-year-ld girl. B. A 14-year-ld by.
C. A 17-year-ld girl. D. A 26-year-ld man.
22. When will Prgram A start?
A. July 11th. B. July 12th.
C. August 9th. D. August 10th.
23. Hw much shuld tw members and ne nn-member pay fr the prgram?
A.$690. B.$710. C.$730. D.$750.
24. Why are there n free lunches?
A. Because there are many restaurants.
B. Because the lunches cst t much.
C. Because peple have different tastes.
D. Because they may bring lunch-bxes.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yuth Explre is the name f the prgram.
B. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
C. We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
D. Yu need t hand in an applicatin frm fr the prgram.
B
Everyne is afraid f smething. Mre than 2,500 kids tld us what they were afraid f. Sme dn't like the darkness. Sme hate bad dreams and scary mvies. And sme f them want t run away frm dgs and snakes.
Tm,11, is afraid f the darkness because he wrried that smene may break int his huse.
10-year-ld Kathy said she was afraid f thunderstrms(雷暴) and the sund at night.
The wrst thing abut the afraid feelings is that we dn't knw what t d with it. Here are three ways t help kids feel better.
1. D smething interesting in yur free time.
2. Talk t yur parents abut yur feelings.
3. Talk t a clse friend.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Sme kids are afraid f .
A. the darkness, bad mvies r birds B. vices, bad dreams r dgs
C. the darkness, scary mvies r cats D. bad dreams, scary mvies r snakes
27. Frm the passage, we knw Kathy is afraid f at night.
A. rain B. living alne C. staying utside D. the sund
28. , it will be the wrst thing.
A. If yu dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem
B. If yu are feeling wrst
C. When yu are in a bad md
D. When yu are wrried abut yurself
29. The underlined phrase “ break int ” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.敲门 B.闯入 C.砸坏 D.坏了
30. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. When feeling afraid, yu'd better g utside.
B. When feeling afraid, yu shuld g t bed early.
C. Smetimes yur friend may let yu feel better.
D. Yu shuldn't listen t music when yu feel afraid.
C
Sme American students raised $8,000 dllars fr class trip, but they decided t give the mney away t help their neighbrs.
The students---all 13 f them -are frm Islesbr Central Schl. The schl is n an island (岛) in Maine, American. Only abut 700 peple are living n the island. Five f the students dn't even live n the island, and cme t classes by bat.
Befre the crnavirus pandemic (新冠病毒感染), the students wrked hard and did a lt f activities t raise mney fr their class trip. They planned t g t Greece r Republic f Krea.
The pandemic changed everything. Taking a lng trip was nt pssible any mre. Then, they thught abut taking a trip near their hme. But in the end, they decided it wasn't right t spend mney n travel during that special time. They used the mney t help peple in the neighbrhd--sme were ut f wrk and sme needed mney fr fd.
“The pandemic caused prblems fr many peple. I felt really gd t use ur mney t help them," said the students. They really did smething meaningful!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why did the students raise mney at first?
A. T help their neighbrs. B. T save their sick classmate.
C. T g n a class trip. D. T help the pr peple.
32. Hw many students live n the island?
A. Five. B. Eight C. Thirteen. D. Seven hundred
33. The students felt the use f their mney is .
A. meaningful B. wrng C. useless D. smart
34. The students gave up traveling mainly because .
A. the peple in the neighbrhd needed them.
B. they didn't have enugh mney.
C. the crnavirus pandemic stpped them.
D. it was t far t travel.
35. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Students' class trip B. The pandemic changed everything
C. Students n an island D. Travel mney fr gd use
D
Since the duble reductin plicy(双减政策) requires teachers t reduce (减少)the amunt f students' hmewrk and let children finish their hmewrk at schl as much as pssible, many students have time t take part in after- schl activities. 36 Fr example, sme students like ball games. They can play sccer, ping-png r basketball. Sme students like music. 37 They can sing, dance r play sme instruments there. 38 They can learn t draw pictures. Many parents think after- schl activities are fun and gd fr students.
What are the advantages f taking part in after- schl activities? 39 Firstly, it is a gd shrt break frm studying. After the break, students are mre energetic and can listen t the teacher mre carefully in class. Secndly, they will make friends thrugh after-schl activities. They will becme gd friends. Finally, they can get sme new skills frm it. 40 I always think it is imprtant fr students t learn hw t deal with prblems by themselves.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Sme students like painting.
B. They can enjy themselves.
C. They can g t the music rm t study music.
D. Especially they can learn the skills t deal with prblems themselves.
E. It has at least three advantages.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Different clrs usually affect peple's md. What is yur favrite 41 ? Orange and red are light bright clrs. D yu like these clrs? 42 range rm can make mst peple feel cheerful and relaxed. A red dress 43 warmth and pleasure t the sad winter days. These clrs make students nt nly happier but als 44 active in their wrk. Students 45 better, harder and make fewer mistakes when they use range and red schl things.
What clr d yu think mst peple wuld like? I think blue will be ppular. Blue means 46 and kindness(善良). Peple dn't like wars. Blue will make peple remember t keep the wrld in peace. Sme peple think 47 will be ppular because they think green is the clr f nature. Nw the envirnment prblem is very 48 .Peple are thinking mre abut hw t 49 the envirnment. When peple wear green clthes, they will keep the envirnment in their hearts and try t make the envirnment 50 .
Yellw will be anther ppular clr. 51 will it be ppular? Peple are very busy these days 52 they have a lt f things t d. Yellw is a sft clr and it can make peple feel 53 .
Mst peple think black will 54 be the mst ppular clr. It always 55 cl. It's a kind f ppular clr these days.
41. A. clr B. teacher C. fd D. friend
42. A. The B. A C. An D./
43. A. takes B. brings C. accepts D. refuses
44. A. many B. much C. mst D. mre
45. A. cpy B. like C. study D. live
46. A. sadness B. peace C. beauty D. truble
47. A. green B. brwn C. red D. white
48. A. rich B. dangerus C. prper D. serius
49. A. accept B. lk C. prtect D. deal
50. A. better B. easier C. sfter D. wrse
51. A. When B. Where C. Hw D. Why
52. A. if B. because C. when D. until
53. A. interested B. surprised C. relaxed D tired
54. A. als B. never C. almst D. just
55. A. feels B. lks C. sunds D. tastes
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
relax, silent, but, frce, nervus, advantage, anyway, imprtance, cheer, difficult
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Tny is a junir high schl student. He always studies hard at schl. At hme, his father is very kind t him. He is gd at discvering Tny's 56 . He ften cares abut his grwth. 57 his mther is strict with him. She never accepts Tny's mistakes(失误).Tny desn't agree with her. He stays in a 58 md. He smetimes keeps 59 at hme. His father asks him t give up his bad md and encurages (鼓励) him t d his best. He 60 Tny up. With the help f his father, Tny is happy again.
I think parents shuld be 61 abut their children. Everyne has many difficulties in life. We must face them withut fear 62 . Children can deal with their 63 themselves. As parents, we shuld nt 64 ur children t d anything. It is 65 t let them play freely. It is enugh fr children t ften help thers. In this way, every child will have a bright future.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ag, because he had t 66 hmewrk t d, he had n time t enjy traveling. He had t give up the idea f traveling. He felt sad. 67 nw his hmewrk is much less than befre. He has time t travel. He went n a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he std in the airprt. It was his first time t travel with his family 68 plane. He even lst sleep the night befre yesterday, but nw he desn't feel sleepy at all. He culdn't wait t enjy the fd and drink n the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he barded the plane, fllwing his family. His father asked 69 t sit near the windw. Then the air hstess (空姐) came t check if everyne wre the seat belt (带). David asked, “When can I have my drink and fd?” The air hstess smiled and said, “Oh, srry, we dn't serve fd r drink n this plane.” Hearing that, David felt very disappinted. As the plane tk ff, his mther said, “Lk, hw beautiful!” But David felt pain in the head. He gt airsick(晕机). The air hstess gave him sme medicine. Then he felt better 70 sn he fell asleep. After he pened his eyes again, he fund the plane landed safely.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Gd afternn, Jack.
B:Gd afternn, Mary.
A:71 ?
B:I feel very excited.
A:72 ?
B:Because I can g hme t see my parents this Saturday.
A:73 ?
B:My father is fifty years ld.
A:74 ?
B:She is an ffice wrker.
A:Yur parents must be very happy when they see yu.
B:I think s.
A:75 ?
B:I plan t stay at hme fr tw days.
A:Call me as sn as yu get hme,OK?
B:All right.
六、书面表达(20分)
学校落实“双减”后，学生可以度过轻松的周末，一周的紧张情绪得以调节。在班会课上，老师调查同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，学生们踊跃发言。请你根据下图的要点提示,以“Gd Weekend, Gd Spirit”为题写一篇短文,介绍这次调查情况，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的感受。
提示词:双减duble reductin
要求：
1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Gd Weekend, Gd Spirit
After the duble reductin, we have relaxing weekends nw. T make us in gd spirits, hw d we spend ur weekends? Sme students_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1~5ABCBC 6~10BAACC 11~15CACAB 16~20BACDE
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21~25BABCD 26~30DDABC 31~35 CBACD 36~40BCAED
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
41~45 ACBDC 46~50BADCA 51~55 DBCAB
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
56. advantages 57. But 58. nervus 59. silent 60. cheers
61. relaxed 62. anyway 63. difficulties 64. frce 65. imprtant
66. much 67. But 68. by 69. him 70. and
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71. Hw d yu feel
72. Why d yu feel s excited
73. Hw ld is yur father
74. What des yur mther d
75. Hw lng d yu plan t stay at hme
六、书面表达(20分)略
评分原则：
(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3)词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。Let's Explre the Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature? Here cmes yur chance! Yu can take part in many hands-n activities and meet with live animals——lins, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Age: Students aged 8—16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst
15 students.
Prgram A
Dates:11th—13th July,2023
Time:10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates:9th—11th August,2023
Time:10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Prgram cst:$230 fr members;$250 fr nn-members(非会员).
Hw t d: Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm(申请表)and hand it in
befre 8th July,2023(Friday).
Ntes:
We dn't prvide free lunch because peple have different tastes. Yu may either
bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!