2022-2023学年福建省三明市宁化县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省三明市宁化县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
( ) 1.
A.B.C.
( ) 2.
A.B. C.
( ) 3.
A.B.C.
( ) 4.
A.B.C.
( ) 5.
A.B.C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Hw des the hamburger taste?
A. Delicius.B. T sweet.C. Terrible.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What’s the matter with Linda?
A. She has a headache.B. She can’t sleep well. C. She has a cld.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. When is Jane ging t the seaside?
A. June.B. May.C. July.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Where are they talking?
A. On the street.B. On the train.C. On the playgrund.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( ) 10. When will Tim g t Fuzhu?
A. April 28th.B. April 29th.C. April 30th.
( ) 11. Why is Tim ging there?
A. Because he misses his parents very much.
B. Because he wants t wrk there.
C. Because he wants t visit his grandparents.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( ) 12. What kind f rm des the man bk?
A. A single rm.
B. A standard rm fr tw peple.
C. A rm fr three peple.
( ) 13. Hw much is the rm per day?
A. 300 yuan.B. 360 yuan.C. 400 yuan.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( ) 14. What are they talking abut?
A. G and enjy Beijing Opera.
B. The ticket price f Beijing Opera.
C. Rles in Beijing Opera.
( ) 15. Where will they meet?
A. At Darren’s hme.B. At the gate f the theater.C. At the schl gate.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 21. —Mm, are yu making cffee nw? It ______ great!
—Yes, cffee is ready nw. Help yurself.
A. tastesB. feelsC. smells
( ) 22. —Hw d yu like Betty?
—She ’s very ______and always afraid t speak in public.
A. braveB. funnyC. shy
( ) 23. —______ is cming t visit ur schl.
—That’s great.
A. EverythingB. SmeneC. Anyne
( ) 24. —The ______ ftball match made me very ______.
—What a pity! I missed it.
A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excited
( ) 25. —Why dn’t yu jin ur schl sccer team?
—Because they dn’t ______ students ver the age f 15.
A. inviteB. refuseC. accept
( ) 26. —Where is Guangdng?
—It is ______ the suth f China.
A. inB. nC. with
( ) 27. —I didn’t watch the shw last night.
—___________It was really wnderful.
A. With pleasure.B. I’m srry t hear that.C. What a pity!
( ) 28. —Yu gt up s early tday, Jim!
—Well, I gt up at 4 ’clck this mrning______ the sun rising.
A. watchesB. t watchC. watching
( ) 29. —My brther was reading the newspaper ______ I was ding my hmewrk.
—Yu bth did well.
A. befreB. sC. while
( ) 30. —This math prblem is t difficult fr me. I can’t ______.
—Why nt turn t ur teacher?
A. wrk it utB. find it utC. put it ut
( ) 31. —I think teachers shuld be ______ their students.
—I agree with yu.
A. prud fB. strict withC. full f
( ) 32. —I’m lking frward t ______ Susan. I miss her very much.
—I think yu can receive her letter tday.
A. dealing withB. caring frC. hearing frm
( ) 33. —Can Tm cme t my birthday party tmrrw?
—I’m nt sure. If he ______ here, he ______ sme gifts fr yu.
A. cmes; will prepareB. will cme; will prepareC. cmes; prepares
( ) 34. —I didn’t watch the 100-meter race yesterday, and I wnder wh was the_____?
—Li Ming gt the first place.
A. winnerB. cyclistC. wner
( ) 35. —I’m afraid I can’t learn t ck tday.
—______ I’ll try my best t teach yu.
A. Of curse.B. Take it easy.C. Gd idea.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hw did yur grandparents g t wrk when they were yung? By bike, I’m sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 36 there were many bikes running n the street, we call China “the kingdm f bicycle”. I think 37 all thse bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the mst ppular nes. But nw mst bicycles disappear, 38 “ErBa” bikes. Peple 39 t use these heavy vehicles, thugh bikes dn’t cause pllutin. The cars and the e-bikes are n the stage f Chinese peple’s life. They are mre 40 and faster.
T ur surprise, “ErBa” bikes becme very ppular in the cuntryside f Suth China. Peple living there grw bananas but they have 41 carrying bananas dwn the hills. Peple dn’t have s much mney t buy trucks（卡车）, and the rads are in bad 42 . Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lt f 43 , fr example, the bikes dn’t need energy, these bikes can carry abut 150 kg bananas and it’s easy t ride n their rugh (不平整的) rads. Their prices are 44 . This kind f bike csts nly a little mney. With “ErBa” bikes, peple can feed their families. But it’s dangerus fr yung peple t rush dwn the hills n their bikes. Why dn’t they 45 t keep safe? Wearing helmets, I think, is als necessary.
( ) 36. A. ifB. becauseC. when
( ) 37. A. amngB. acrssC. beside
( ) 38. A. certainlyB. finallyC. especially
( ) 39. A. returnB. recrdC. refuse
( ) 40. A. frightenedB. cmfrtableC. meaningful （更有意义）
( ) 41. A. difficultyB. pleasure C. experience
( ) 42. A. directin B. cnditinC. instructin
( ) 43. A. passengersB. messages C. advantages
( ) 44. A. highB. lwC. tall
( ) 45. A. slw dwnB. think verC. wrk ut
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Welcme tSanxingdui Museum
It is in Chengdu. It is a mdern thematic site（专题性遗址）museum in China. There are tw halls with a display area（显示区） f nearly（将近） 12,000 square meters in it. Welcme!
( ) 46. When can yu visit Sanxingdui Museum？
A. At 8 a.m. n the Internatinal Day.B. At 9 a.m. n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. At 2 p.m. n Chinese New Year’s Eve.D. At 7 p.m. n the Dragn Bat Festival.
( ) 47. Hw can yu buy tickets?
A. Only thrugh Alipay.B. Only thrugh WeChat.
C. Only by cash.D. Thrugh Alipay, WeChat and cash.
( ) 48. If yur father visits Sanxingdui Museum with yur 75-year-ld grandmther and yur
1.3-meter-tall sister, hw much des he need t pay?
A. 72 yuan.B. 36 yuan.C. 108 yuan.D. 144yuan.
( ) 49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu must pay fr drinking water in Sanxingdui Museum.
B. Yu can buy tickets frm 8:00 a.m. t 7:30 p.m.
C. There is a display area in Sanxingdui Museum.
D. When Englishmen visit Sanxingdui Museum, the guides can’t help them.
( ) 50. Where is the text mainly frm?
A. A travel website.B. A stry bk.C. A health magazine.D. A diary.
B
David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ag, because he had t much hmewrk t d, he had n time t enjy traveling. He had t give up the idea f traveling. He felt sad. But nw his hmewrk is much less than befre. He has time t travel. He went n a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he std in the airprt. It was his first time t travel with his family by plane. He even lst sleep the night befre yesterday, but nw he desn’t feel sleepy at all. He culdn’t wait t enjy the fd and drink n the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he barded(登上) the plane, fllwing his family. His father asked him t sit near the windw. Then the air hstess （空姐） came t check if everyne wre the seat belt （座位安全带）. David asked, “When can I have my drink and fd?” The air hstess（服务员） smiled and said, “Oh, srry, we dn’t serve fd r drink n this plane.” Hearing that, David felt very disappinted. As the plane tk ff（起飞）, his mther said, “Lk, hw beautiful!” But David felt pain（疼痛） in the head. He gt airsick（晕机）. The air hstess gave him sme medicine. Then he felt better and sn he fell asleep. After he pened his eyes again, he fund the plane landed safely.
( ) 51. David culdn’t travel in the past ______.
A. because he didn’t have enugh mneyB. because he had t much hmewrk t d
C. because he was t yungD. because he had t take care f his grandmther
( ) 52. At the airprt, David felt very ______.
A. blueB. disappintedC. anxiusD. excited
( ) 53. Wh did David ask fr fd and drink?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. An air hstess.D. A passenger.
( ) 54. What happened t David n the plane?
A. He felt pain in the head. B. He had a stmachache.
C. He had a cld and a fever.D. He fell and hurt his left leg.
( ) 55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. David’s parents.
B. students have time t d mre activities after schl nw.
C. David’s favrite fd.D. David’s family Tree.
C
Steve is very interested in painting. He plans t becme an artist when he grws up. Drawing makes him feel very happy. He ften reads sme bks abut painting . In the painting class last week, he drew a duck with ne leg. Ithas a strange shape. When he shwed his wrks t his teachers and classmates, they were surprised. They didn’t understand. It made Steve shy and nervus. After class, his teacher tld him t prepare the wrks t display （展示）in the next class. Mr. Green cared fr him and cmfrted （安慰）him. Steve thught he was kind. He drew a flying hrse with wings（翅膀）.
It’s time fr the painting class. Steve was very wrried. He was afraid that his classmates wuld laugh at him.
Mr. Green said t the students with a smile n his face, “Gd mrning, class, we are ging t paint...”
The teacher smiled and said t Steve, “Yu can play freely. Yur painting makes peple feel happy.”
“Yes! Great!” said Steve excitedly.
Steve started t paint a running hrse easily n a large piece f white paper. It was nt a flying hrse. It was really beautiful. It lked like a real hrse. The whle class cheered fr him and felt prud f him.
Frm that day n, Steve was never nervus abut art classes.
( ) 56. What is Steve?
A. An artist.B. An art teacher.C. A student.D. A wrker.
( ) 57. Why did Steve feel wrried at first?
A. Because his wrk was pr.B. Because he had t many wrks t d.
C. Because he was nt gd at teaching.D. Because his classmates didn’t understand him.
( ) 58. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t (指代)?
A. A painting.B. A duck.C. A piece f paper.D. A drawing pencil.
( ) 59. Which picture is Steve’s wrk?
A.B.C.D.
( ) 60. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Steve Learns PaintingB. A nervus art Class
C. A HrseD. A Painting
D
“If there’s smething in yur life that makes yu happy, d it! Dn’t care what thers say.” This is frm the mvie Heidi, which is ne f the mst ppular mvies since it came ut.
The stry tk place in Alps. It’s abut a little girl named Heidi. Heidi lst her parents at an early age. She had an aunt. Her name is Dieter. She had t take care f Heidi. Later, her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places. Heidi’s grandpa lived in Alps. She had t g there and turn t Heidi’s grandpa. Heidi’s grandpa was eccentric. He never talked t thers and disagreed with the villagers（村民）. He lived alne in the wden huse in the muntain area. At first, Heidi’s grandpa didn’t want t accept her. One day, Heidi fund her grandpa’s deep feelings. The ld and the yung depended n (依赖)each ther. Heidi was very happy t live with her grandpa. Heidi received the lve f the villagers because f her lveliness and kindness（友善）. At that time she als made friends with Peter. They played amng the muntains and the green fields. Heidi had a happy life with her grandpa. But the gd time did nt last lng. Heidi left her grandpa and the by and went t a rich lady’s huse t be her playmate(玩伴). Heidi fund happiness fr the rich lady. What wuld happen in the end? Yu can find the answer by watching this mvie.
( ) 61. Why did Heidi g t her grandpa’s hme?
A. Because her parents wrked in a city. B. Because her aunt wanted t wrk in ther places.
C. Because her grandpa missed her.D. Because she wanted t live in the muntain.
( ) 62. Which f the fllwing can best describe Heidi?
A. Cl.B. Kind.C. Strict.D. Shy.
( ) 63. What des the underlined wrd “eccentric” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.古怪的B.开朗的C.幽默的D.诚恳的
( ) 64. Hw did the lady feel after Heidi went t her huse?
A. Cl.B. sad.C. kind.D. happy.
( ) 65. The text is prbably a ______.
A. wrk diaryB. medical reprt C. film intrductinD. family intrductin
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
My sister finished high schl tw weeks ag. （66） Last weekend was interesting but scary
（恐怖的）.
We went camping in a small village in India. （67） There we put up ur tents and made a fire
t keep us warm and ck fd n. On the first night，we just sat under the mn and tld each ther stries.
（68）
The next mrning，my sister and I gt a terrible surprise.When we lked ut f ur tent，we saw a big
snake sleeping near the fire. （69） We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger.My dad started t jump up and dwn in their tent.This wke the snake up and it mved int the frest near the lake.（70） He als tld me later that snakes dn't have ears but can feel things mving.This was a very useful lessn fr me.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71. 老师通知全班将去泰山春游，你想知道将如何去泰山，可以这样问：
____________________________________？
72. 你打电话想找玛丽，可以这样说:
________________________________________.
73. 你想邀请朋友这周末和你一起去野营，你可以这样说：
____________________________________?
74. 你想订一张飞机票，可以这样说：
_________________________________________.
75. 你同意对方的看法，可以这样说：
__________________________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. as、、、as 77. can’t wait 78.as sn as 79. give a speech 80.excited,basketball
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Susan went n a tree t Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very 81 / ɪkˈsaɪtɪd / because it was their first schl trip.
The night befre，Susan prepared enugh things fr the trip. She put a cat and 82 umbrella in her bag. She als tk smething like 83 （sandwich）,cakes and juice t eat and drink. 84 Susan didn't sleep very well that night, she still gt up early the next mrning. She gt dressed, washed her face and had breakfast at hme. Then her father drve her 85 schl. Susan met her classmates at the schl gate. They waited fr the bus fr 10 minutes. When he arrived, everyne gt n it very 86 / ˈkwɪklɪ /
They spent mst f the time 87 (sing)and talking n their way. The ride tk abut tw hurs, but it 88 （seem） that time went by fast. When they arrived in Hastings, it was a little cld. S they didn't swim in the sea. They visited a castle(城堡) and all f them thught it was a 89 /fænˈtæstɪk / building. Abut tw hurs later, they were hungry. Then they had lunch in the park. In the afternn, Susan and 90 （she）classmates travelled arund twn. At 6:30 p.m., they went back hme. Susan was really tired, but she liked this schl trip.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
学校落实“双减”后，学生可以度过轻松的周末，一周的紧张情绪得以调节。在班会课上，老师调查同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，学生们踊跃发言。请你根据下图的要点提示，以“Gd Weekend, Gd Spirit”为题写一篇短文，介绍这次调查情况，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的感受。
提示词：双减 duble reductin
注意：1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Gd Weekend, Gd Spirit
After the duble reductin, we have relaxing weekends nw. T make us in gd spirits, hw d we spend ur weekends?
Sme students_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年下学期期中质量检测试卷
八年级英语听力材料
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. The Greens visited Munt Tai last Sunday.
2. The chicken smells delicius.
3. A passenger was hurt in the accident.
4. If the weather is fine tmrrw, we will travel.
5. The children are s excited because the ftball game is wnderful.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: What d yu think f the hamburger?
W: It’s delicius. Yu are really gd at cking.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Linda, yu lk pale. Anything wrng?
W: I dn’t get used t anything here. I can’t sleep well at night.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M: Where are yu ging, Jane?
W: I’m ging t the seaside. I usually g there fr vacatin in July.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
M: Welcme, Sandy! D yu have a hard sleeper r a sft sleeper?
W: I take a sft sleeper. Please cme t my bed and take a seat.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
M: What’s the date tmrrw? Is it April 28th?
W: N, it’s April 29th. What’s up, Tim?
M: I bked a train ticket t Fuzhu n April 29th.
W: Really?
M: That’s true.
W: Why are yu ging there?
M: Because my parents wrk there. I miss them very much.
W: What d they d?
M: My father is a dctr and my mther is a ck.
W: Yu have a happy family.
M: Thank yu very much.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Gd evening, Internatinal Htel. What can I d fr yu?
M: Gd evening. I want t bk a rm.
W: OK. What kind f rm d yu prefer, a single rm r a standard rm fr tw?
M: A rm fr three peple n the secnd flr.
W: Srry, a lady bked it yesterday. But there is ne n the third flr. Is it OK?
M: All right.
W: When d yu want it?
M: Frm this Saturday t next Wednesday. What’s the price f the rm? Is it 300 yuan?
W: It’s 360 yuan per day. Yu can enjy free breakfast.
M: That’s nice.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Are yu free tmrrw, Darren?
M: I’m free tmrrw. What’s up?
W: I want t invite yu t watch Beijing Opera with me.
M: That’s great. When will it start?
W: At tw ’clck tmrrw afternn.
M: When shall we g there?
W: I’d like t make it at ne ’clck in the afternn. What abut yu?
M: I agree with yu.
W: Where shall we meet?
M: At the schl gate.
W: OK. See yu tmrrw.
M: See yu tmrrw.
第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Kelly is gd at cycling. She is a yung biker. Five years ag, her elder brther, Tmmy fund she culd ride very fast and well. Tmmy thught she was really a brn rider. He taught her sme riding skills. Kelly felt excited and relaxed when riding. She wanted t jin the bicycle training center. She asked her parents t buy her a bike. But her parents didn’t agree with her. They thught it was dangerus fr her. Kelly asked again and again. At last her parents bught her a bicycle and invited a wman teacher t train n the muntain. Every weekend Kelly had tw days’ practice frm eight ’clck in the mrning t fur ’clck in the afternn. Nw she is a gd rider. Her family are prud f her.
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ.第一节 1—5 A C B A C
第二节 6—10 A B C B B
第二节 11—15 A C B A C
第三节 16. Elder 17. relaxed 18. center 19. muntain 20. tw
Ⅱ. 21—25 CCBBC 26—30 ACBCA 31—35 BCAAB
Ⅲ. 36-40 BACCB 41-45 ABCBA
Ⅳ.46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BDCAB 56-60 CDADA
61-65 BBADC 66—70 CEBAD
Ⅴ. 情景交际
71.Hw shall we get there?
72. I’d like t speak t Mary.
73. Wuld yu like t g camping with me this weekend?
74. I want t bk a plane ticket
75. I agree with yu
Ⅵ. 看图写话
Lily is as tall as Lucy.
77. The man culdn’t wait t fly t Shanghai.
78. The girl called her mther as sn as she gt t schl.
79. The pliceman gave/is giving a speech n traffic safety.
80. The children felt excited when they were watching the basketball match.
Ⅶ. 短文填空
81. excited82. an83. sandwiches84. thugh 85. t
86. quickly87. singing 88. seemed 89. fantastic90. her
Ⅷ. 书面表达
Gd Weekend, Gd Spirit
After the duble reductin, we have relaxing weekends nw. T make us in gd spirits, hw d we spend ur weekends? Sme students enjy ding exercise with their friends. Sme students like listening t music while thers prefer reading bks in the library. Cking with their mthers is anther gd chice.
Last weekend, I felt tired and nervus after a week’s study. I even didn’t want t eat anything. My father advised me t play tennis with him. We had a game in the park, and at last I beat my father. I gt happy again and was full f energy. This week I study hard in a high spirit.Name
Kelly
Peple
16. Her______ brther and a teacher helped her.
Feeling
excited and 17. ______
Jin
A bicycle training 18. ______.
Place
Trained n the 19. ______.
Time
Practiced 20. ______ days a week.
Opening Hurs：The first hall: 8:30—18:00.
The secnd hall: 8:30—18:30.
Whle year except fr the afternn n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
Ways t Buy Tickets:Alipay, WeChat and cash (现金) .
Tickets Selling Time:8:30—17:00.
Ticket Price:Adult: ¥ 72.
Student: ¥ 36.
Peple aged 60 r abve: Free.
Children under 1.2 meters: Free.
Turist Services:1. The Visitr Center ffers free drinking water, self-serve cffee and milk tea (pay by WeChat) and chairs fr visitrs.
2. Prvide sme Chinese-English guide services.
A.I was s frightened that I culdn't mve.
B. But I was s tired that I went t sleep early.
C.As a special gift，ur parents tk us t India.
D. My dad tld me it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.
E. First，we tk a lng bus ride t a lake in the cuntryside.