初中英语2024届中考复习被动语态专项练习（共四组，附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语2024届中考复习被动语态专项练习（共四组，附参考答案），共5页。
（一）
用括号里所给词汇的适当形式填空。
1.The PRC ____________ (fund)in 1949.
2.Edisn ' s mther____________ (save) after the peratin.
3.I ____________ (tell)the gd news yesterday.I was pleased t hear that.
went n with the peratin thugh he ____________(ask)t leave.
5.Very little____________ (knw) abut the universe thusands f years ag.
6.-Where is Peter?
-He ____________ (tell)t meet sme freign friends just nw.
7.He____________ (live)in this huse since it ____________ (build).
8.Trees must ____________ (put) in the hle s that it is straight.
9.Old peple must____________ (speak)t plitely.
10.Let 's ____________ (g)hme if yur hmewrk____________ (d).
11.Miss Zha usually ____________ (ask) us sme questinsin class but yesterday she ____________ (ask) a lt f questins by us.
12.Tm ____________ (catch) a bad cld.He ____________ (must take)gd care f.
13.-Lk! l____________ (buy)a new dictinary.
-When____________it____________ (buy)?
-The day befre yesterday.
14.I can 't mend the machine.Undle Wang shuld____________ (send)fr at nce.
15.He shwed me the kite as sn as it ____________ (make).
16.- ____________this kind f flwer ____________ (water)every day?
-Certainly.It ____________ (need)much mre water than the thers.
17.-Which des Li Lei prefer,the lng jump r the high jump?
-Of curse,the high jump.He ____________ (knw) t be gd at it.
18.Smetimes Tm ____________ (take) t schl by bike,but nw he____________ (walk)t schl by himself every mming.
19.N mre bread____________ (need)because my mther ____________ (buy)s much f it.
20.Stamps can ____________ (use)t send and receive letters.
21.My bike____________ (nt wrk)nw.It must____________ (mend).I ____________ (use)it tmrrw.
22.Yur shes____________ (wear)ut.But they can____________ (mend)here.
（二）
一、将下列句子改为被动语态
1.My mther made the sup.
2.Uncle Wang is ging t repair my cmputer.
3.Yu must clean yur rm nce a week.
4.The by brke the windw.
5. The wrkers are building a new bridge.
6.I have fund my dictinary.
7. D students learn English in the middle schl?
二、将下列句子改为被动语态
1.Many peple speak English in the
2.I will finish the wrk sn.
3.He bught a bike.
4.We were ding the wrk carefully.
5.They are watering the flwers.
6.We heard them sing in the next rm.
7.The teacher is ging t tell us a stry tmrrw.
8.Their teacher has taught them an American sng.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The ld man is ill.He must_____________t the hspital. Call 120 at nce. (send )
2.The bk _____________by Lu Xun in 1920. ( write)
3.All the machines____________ ut yesterday.(sell)
4.The hspital_____________next year.(build)
5. This kind f bk can't_____________ ut f the library.(take)
6.He____________ t play cmputer games last night.(allw)
7.The by ___________ ften____________ nt t g t the net bar.(tell)
8.He____________ t the party last Sunday, buthe didn't g there.(ask)
（三）
一.用正确的时态语态填空
1.she____________ (tell)the gd news as sn as it arrived.
2.A lt f wrk _____________(d) fr the pr kids in the past few years.
3.The bk ____________ (write) by the yung girl.
4.The fruit frm Taiwan____________ (sell)well.
5.We must ____________ (allw) t grw hair lng.
6.My shes need ____________ (mend).
7.A new building ____________(build) at ur schl nw.
8.An earthquake ____________ (happen) at midnight.
9.The students were made____________ (hand) in their hmewrk.
10.1 dn't believe yu've already finished reading the bk which ____________ (lend)t yu this mrning!
11.- What's that nise? - Oh,l frgt t tell yu.The new machine ____________(test).
12.Cmputers ____________ (use) very widely in the wrld nw.
13.Silk____________ (prduce) in Hangzhu and Wl in Qinghai.
14.Anther bridge____________ (build) ver the river and it____________(cme) int use at the end f this year.
15.The thief ____________ (catch)and_____________(send) t the statin ten minutes ag.
16.In the past few years a lt f buildings____________ (set) up in ur city.
17.All the tickets ____________(sell) ut when we gt t the cinema.
18.“The exercises must____________ (d) right away." He said.
19.Wd can____________ (make) int a lt f things.
20.Nthing can save him. What can be dne____________ (d).
二.把下列句子变成被动语态或变为主动语态。
1. My brther pens the windws every mrning.
2. She didn't clean the rm this mming.
3.The actr was lved by the yung peple.
4.What was fund by them?
5. He bught his children sme pencils.
6. Mary is making a dll.
7. My mther was cutting dwn the tree.
8. D they speak English in America?
9. The clthes aren't washed by her.
10. Bb gave her an interesting bk.
11. Everyne calls me Xia Wang.
12.She cannt cmpse such fine music.
13.He hasn't received the letter.
（四）
一、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。
1. We can finish the wrk in tw days.?
The wrk____________ ____________ ____________ in tw days.
2.They prduce silk in Suzhu.? Silk____________ ____________ in Suzhu.
3.The children will sing an English sng.?
An English sng ____________ ____________ ____________by the children.
4.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.?
A New Year Card ____________ ____________ ____________her by me last week.
5.I have given this bk t the library.?
This bk ____________ ____________ ____________ t the library.
6.Did they build a bridge here a year ag?
____________a bridge ____________ here by them a year ag?
7.We'll put n an English play in ur schl.
An English play ____________ ____________ ____________n in ur schl.
8.Mre and mre farmers buy clur TV sets.?
Clur TV sets ____________ ____________ ____________ mre and mre farmers.
9.We must water the flwers every day.?
The flwers must ____________ ____________ (by us) every day.
10.They use knivesfr cutting things.?
Knives ____________ ____________ fr cutting things.
11.He made the farmers wrk fr a lng time.?
The farmers ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ fr a lng time.
12.Did he break the windw yesterday?
____________the windw____________ ____________ ____________ yesterday?
13.Peple speak English in many cuntries.
English ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________in many cuntries.
14.We built this bridge last year.
This bridge ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________last year.
附：参考答案
（一）
1. was funfded
2. was saved
3.was tld
4.was asked
5.was knwn
6.was tld
7.has lived / was built
8.be put
9.be spken
10.g/ is dne
11.asks/ asked
12.caught/ must be taken
13.have bught/ was /bught
14.be sent
15. was made
16.Is/ watered/ needs
17.is knwn
18.is taken/ walks
19.is needed/ has bught
20.be used
21.desn't wrk/ be mended/ will use
22.are wrn/ be mended
（二）
一、
1. The sup was made by my mther.
2. My cmputer is ging t be repaired by Uncle wang.
3. Yur rm must be cleaned nce a week.
4. The windw is brken by the by.
5. A new bridge are being building by the wrkers.
6. My dictinary has been fund.
7. Is English learnt by students in the middle schl?
二、
1. English is spken by many peple in the USA.
2. The wrk will be finished sn.
3. A bike was bught by him.
4. The wrk was being dne by us carefully.
5. The flwers are being watered by them.
6. They were heard t sing by us in the next rm.
7. Our stry is ging t be tld t us by the teacher tmrrw.
8. An American sng has been taught t them by their teacher.
三、
1.be sent
2.was written
3.sld
4.will be built
5.be taken
6.was allwed
7.is / tld
8.was asked
（三）
一、
1．was tld 2．has been dne 3．was written 4．sells 5．be allwed 6.mending 7.is being built 8.happened 9. t hand 10. was lent 11. is being tested 12.are used 13.is prduced 14. is being cme 15.was 16.have been set 17.had been sld 18.be dne 19.be made 20. has been dne
二、
1. The windws are pened by my brther every mrning.
2. The rm wasn't cleaned by her this mrning.
3. The yung man lved the actr.
4. What did they find?
5. Sme pencils were bught t his children by him .
6. A dll is being made by Mary.
7. A tree was being cut dwn by my mther.
8. Are English spken by them in America?
9. She desn't wash the clthes.
10. An interesting bk was given t her by Bb.
11. I am called Xia Wang by everyne。
12. Such fine music cannt be cmpsed by her.
13. The letter hasn't been received by him.
（四）
1.can be finished
2.is prduced
3.will be sang
4.was sent t
5.has been given
6.Was/ built
7.will be put
8.are bught by
9.be watered
10.are used
11.was made t wrk
12.Was /brken by him
13.is spken by peple
14.was built by us