2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读表达，首字母填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 选择题 （80分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. Hw will the girl g t Jiangnan University?
A. B. C.
( )2. Which sprt des the girl like best?
A. B. C.
( )3. What is the date tday?
A. B. C.
( )4. Which is Tm’s favurite character?
A. B. C.
( )5. What des the wman mean?
A. The exam will be easy fr her.
B. The exam isn’t imprtant fr her.
C. She hasn’t prepared fr the exam yet.
( )6. Why hasn’t Li Ping been t Shanghai Disneyland?
A. Because it’s t far.
B. Because it csts t much.
C. Because there are t many peple.
( )7. Which seasn is the best time t visit Chinese gardens in Yangzhu?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.
( )8. Hw’s Jim?
A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned hme.
( )9. When will the supermarket clse?
A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.
( )10. What hasn’t Julia gt fr her hiking?
A. Fd.B. A map.C. A mbile phne.
第二部分听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话回答11-12小题
( )11. Where are they ging t spend their hlidays?
A. The USA.B. Canada.C. Australia.
( )12. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A mther and a sn.B. A father and a daughter.C. A brther and a sister.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。
( )13. A. On weekdaysB. at weekendsC. every night
( )14. A. ppularB. mreC. new
( )15. A. mealsB. lessnsC. sprts
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题
( )16. Wh did David g n the trip with?
A. His friend.B. His cusin.C. His parent.
( )17. What is the weather like in autumn in England?
A. Quite fine.B. Nt s gd.C. We dn’t knw.
( )18 Where is the small htel they stayed in?
A. In the east f Lndn.B. In the suth f Lndn.C. In the west f Lndn.
( )19. Why des David like the plays in England mst?
A. Because there aren’t such gd plays at hme.
B. Because the plays are free there.
C. Because he didn’t see a play befre.
( )20. What des David think f the trip t Lndn?
A. There are t many visitrs s he wn’t g there again.
B. He liked the fd s he will g there again.
C. He enjyed the hliday s he will g there again.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
( )21. The sng Lnely Warrir（孤勇者）is ne f_____ mst ppular sngs in China nw.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. When he asks fr smething,he always says “please”. S he must be_________ .
A. pliteB. hnest C. humrusD. cheerful
( )23.---What’s the _________ f yur gd grades?---Hard wrk and carefulness, I think.
A. senseB. secretC. curseD. example
( )24.---D yu knw what American peple call “hliday”? ---________.
A. eraserB. vacatin C. elevatr D. sccer
( )25.Yangzhu Fancy city (梦幻之城) is mre interesting than________ in Yangzhu.
A. any ther theme park B. any ther theme parks
C. the ther theme park D. any theme park
( )26. --- Hw hard yu are wrking, Ben!
---We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.
A. the mre hard-wrking; the luckierB. the hard-wrking; the lucky
C. mre hard-wrking; luckierD. the mst hard-wrking; the luckiest
( )27. --- Patient: 500 yuan fr pulling a tth? It's nly several minutes' wrk.
--- Dctr: Well, I can d it _________if yu like.
A. as quickly as I canB. mre slwlyC. less carefullyD. quietly
( )28. ---Mm, the apple is ready nw. What shuld I d next?
---_________the apple int small pieces.
A. Cut B. Cutting C. T cut D. T cutting
( )29. It’s __________ t put __________ salt in the sup.
A. crrect; t muchB. crrect; much t
C. incrrect; t muchD. incrrect; much t
( )30. The light in the bathrm burned ut last night and father___ a new ne this mrning.
A. put up B. put in C. put ut D. put n
( )31. If yu have n cream, use milk __________.
A. as wellB. instead fC. insteadD. t
( )32. As parents, we must ask: Are we listening? Are we patient enugh?
A. yurself B. urselvesC. myselfD. himself
( )33. When the bus stpped, he culdn’t wait ________.
A. getting ff it B. t get ff itC. t get it ff D. gt ff it
( )34. --- What’s the wman with a pnytail like?
---She desn’t talk much, ________.
A. she is a nurse B. she likes music
C. she is shy and quietD. she is 20 years ld
( )35.---The birthday card is very beautiful.Did yu make it all by yurself?
---________. My classmates Wendy helped me a lt with the drawing n the cver.
A.Nt exactly B.Of curse C.Yu are right D.Are yu kidding
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“Let’s have a special test tday,”said the English teacher with a smile n his face.
All the students sat up straight and 36 fr the test t begin. The teacher began t 37 the test papers t the students. 38 he finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin.
The students were very 39 t see that there was nt a questin but a black dt(圆点) in thecentre f the paper. The teacher 40 the students’ surprise and said,“I want yu t 41 abut what yu see there. ”
At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸) and read the answers. 42 f them described the black dt. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyne nly paid attentin t(注意) the black dt, 43 n ne wrte abut the white paper. ” The whle class listened 44 , because they were afraid f failing in the test.
Then the teacher said,“ Dn't wrry abut yur 45 fr this test. I just want yu t think abut ur life. The white paper is like ur whle life and the black dt in the centre f the paper 46 prblems in ur daily life.
Our life is a 47 given t us by Gd(上帝), with lve and care. 48 , we just pay attentin t the prblems like illness and pverty(贫穷), and never see that these prblems are very 49 cmpared(比较) t everything else we have in ur life.
S we shuld try t take ur eyes ff ur prblems and 50 each mment life gives us.
( )36. A. searched B. waited C. paid D. lked
( )37. A. give B. sell C. e-mail D. dnate
( )38. A. Till B. After C. Until D. If
( )39. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. sad
( )40. A. nticed B. remembered C. frgt D. hated
( )41. A. write B. tellC. hear D. learn
( )42. A. Sme B. Few C. All D. Many
( )43. A. becauseB. but C. if D. althugh
( )44. A. quickly B. angrily C. happily D. quietly
( )45. A. present B. advice C. mark D. task
( )46. A. represents B. finds C. helps D. slves
( )47. A. prblem B. mment C. gift D. dr
( )48. A. Als B. Still C. Besides D. Then
( )49. A. small B. big C. terrible D. imprtant
( )50. A. supprt B. stp C. reprt D. enjy
四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Where did these numbers cme frm?
( )51.Which language d eleven and twelve cme frm?
A.EnglishB.GermanC.FrenchD. Russian
( )52.The marathn became lnger at Lndn OlympicGames because.
A. the British was bad at Maths B. the British didn’t like the Greekstry
C. the British wanted t runlnger D. the British wanted t make the racedifferent
( )53.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. We dn’t knw why the numbers frm 13 t 19 didn’t fllw the rule f twelve.
B. There used t be 304 days a year accrding t the first Rman calendars.
C. The Greek sldier ran frm Athens t Marathn t carry the gd news.
D. After changing the ld calendar. February became the shrtest mnth in а year.
B
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends fr a special cmpetitin evening. The best singer wuld win a prize f a huge bx f her delicius hme-made cakes.
Everyne came alng: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter lked a bit nervus. “Dn’t wrry, Peter. We’re nly here t have sme fun. I’m certainly n pp singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up n stage. The minute she began t sing, everyne culd tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her vice was nt as strng as Jane’s, but she had a great sense f rhythm(节奏感). All the girls tk turns singing. There werea few mistakes, but all in all, everyne had a wnderful time.
“Cme n, Peter. It’s yur turn nw!” said the girls. But Peter shk his head. “N, thanks. I can’t d it.” he said. “Dn’t be afraid. If yu like, we can sing tgether,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the micrphne(麦克风)and they began t sing a rck sng. At first, yu culd hardly hear the vice f the shy by, but later, he was hlding the micrphne n his wn and singing his heart ut! He gt everyne t sing alng as he danced arund the stage like a real rck star.
At the end f the sng, Eve stepped frward and handed him the big bx f hme-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that yu’ve wn the prize!” she said. “Yu may nt sing like a singer, but yu really knw hw t put n a shw!” Everyne laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes arund t all his friends.
( )54. Which f the fllwing can best describe the girls’ shw?
A. Generally gd. B. Excellent.C. Full f mistakes . D. Bring.
( )55. Why did Eve share the micrphne with Peter?
A. The girls asked her t d s.
B. There were n ther micrphnes.
C. She wuld help Peter get ver his nervusness.
D. Peter was t nervus t hld the micrphne.
( )56. Hw did Peter prbably feel at the end f his shw?
A. Shy. B. Happy . C. Nervus. D. Wrried.
( )57. Why was Peter given the bx f cakes?
A. He had the best vice. B. He lved eating cakes.
C. He helped the girls a lt. D. He held the stage very well.
C
My friend Shakuntali Siberia nce said: “Things d nt give us true happiness.” I used t wnder, “Is this really s?” But after experiencing a wrldwide quarantine(隔离), I think it’s true.
We live in a new, strange wrld. My new dress hangs in my clset(衣橱) — I have nwhere t wear it. My expensive car is parked — I can’t g anywhere. My gym membership(会员) card is n my desk — I haven’t used it in a lng time. Siberia was right — things d nt make me happy.
Then hw can we find happiness? I asked Siberia this questin. She said it’s easy — yu just have t smile and be nice t everyne, even strangers.
I decided t tryit. I pened WhatsApp and entered a chat grup where my neighbrs and I discuss ur prblems. I wrte, “Dear neighbrs, I hpe yu’re having a great day! Everything will be all right.” I added a smiley emji(表情符号). Within minutes, my phne received lts f messages frm my neighbrs. Peple thanked me and wished me a gd day. One neighbr shared a fun sng, anther sent a cute kitten sticker(猫咪贴图), and anther sent me a funny meme(表情包).
I thught t myself, “I’ve made s many peple happy with just a few wrds. If each f us said ne nice thing, there culd be s much happiness in the wrld!” This is why I’m launching(发起) the kind-wrd marathn(马拉松). Let’s each write smething nice every day t a friend, neighbr, vlunteer ... anyne! We can supprt each ther during these difficult times.
( )58. What des Paragraph 2 want t shw us?
A. the writer’s dubts(怀疑) are crrectB. the wrld imprves a lt
C. things can’t make peple happy D. the writer wastes a lt f mney
( )59. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. giving us true happinessB. being kind t everyne, even thse we dn’t knw
C. smiling t peple yu knwD. chatting with neighbrs
( )60. Hw did the writer try ut her friend’s idea?
A. She visited her neighbrs ne by ne.
B. She sent encuraging wrds and emjis nline.
C. She helped her neighbrs slve prblems.
D. She created many sngs, stickers and memes.
( )61. Frm the stry, we can infer(推断) that the writer ________.
A. was infected(感染) with COVID-19 B. is nt gd at chatting with thers
C.is a persn f actin(行动) D. still desn’t believe in her friend
D
The days passed and the river went dwn.
“I think I’ll g t the twn and get sme news,” I tld Jim ne mrning.
“Be careful, Huck.” Jim said, “The peple in St. Petersburg knw yu and they think that yu’re dead. Why dn’t yu put n the dress and pretend t be a girl?”
S I did as Jim said.
I tk the cane t the twn. Very sn I met a wman and she tld me that smene wuld catch a runaway.
This wasn’t gd news fr Jim. I hurried back t the cave t tell him.
We set ff dwn the river fr the twn f Cair. In rder t prtect Jim, we preferred t travel at night rather than travel in the day. What’s mre, we cvered the raft with leaves and branches during the day.
We never gt t Cair. S we cntinued drifting dwn the river because the raft culdn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures n the way but nbdy caught us. Our life n the raft was very pleasant and I was enjying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As sn as it gt dark, we set ff again. After dinner we swam in the mnlight r lay n ur backs, lking at the stars.
Then ne mrning smething happened and ur lives changed.
I was paddling up a side river t lk fr berries fr breakfast when tw men suddenly ran ut f the wds.
“Help! Sme men want t kill us!” they shuted.
I felt srry fr them. I tld them t get nt the raft and we paddled back t the camp. They were bth wearing dirty ld clthes but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn’t believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds（骗子）but I didn’t say anything.
---Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
( )62. Why did Huck and Jim travel at night?
A. Because they thught it was safer fr them.
B. Because they liked the view f the night.
C. Because they hped t have a few adventures n the way.
D. Because they thught there weren’t any plicemen at night.
( )63. The underlined wrd “pretend” in Paragraph3 prbably means.
A. 希望 B. 拒绝 C. 假装D. 同意
( )64. Hw did they like their life n the raft drifting dwn the river?
A. hard B. enjyableC. terribleD. cmmn
( )65. Frm the passage, hw did Huck knw that the tw men were frauds?
A. By listening t their shut. B. By lking at the way they eat.
C. By knwing frm their ages. D. By knwing frm their clthes.
第II卷非选择题 (60分）
五、词汇运用 （共10小题； 每小题1分，计10分）
根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。
66. Many peple say life is like a_____▲_____. But I think life is a trip fr us t enjy.(竞赛)
67. “If faith（信念）has a clr, it must be Chinese red.”Meng Wanzhu said，and she kept the faith ging _____▲____ the difficult days.（自始至终）
68. ---Mum,Can I g t play fr a while ?
---Why nt? Yur hmewrk is almst_____▲____.（完成）
69. Lucy with her parents _____▲___ an imprtant meeting every weekend. (出席)
70. Tday, I cnsider myself the_____▲____ man n the face f the Earth. (幸运的)
71. When yu catch a cld, yur bdy_____▲____ will wrk hard t fight the cld. (it)
72. ---Des schl end early n Friday?
---Yes. Schl ends much_____▲____ n Friday, s the resident students（住校生） can g hme. (early)
73. ---Hw much hmewrk d yu hpe t have every day?
---Mst f us think if we have____▲___ than an hur fhmewrk, it will be nice.(little)
74. Nra_____▲____ sme dry flwers nt the gift bx and gave it t her friend．（stick）
75. With a _____▲____ lk, she said nthing and walked away. (help)
六、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A Special Gift
Liu Genghng must be ne f the mst ppular influencers(网红) these days. He leads millins f peple t d sprts at hme every day. And he always uses Jay Chu’s sngs in his live studi. He and Jay are clse friends. And these are their stries.
When Jay was eighteen years ld, he met Liu, a singer at that time. Jay had a hard time then, it was Liu wh gave him fd, clthes. And Liu als tried his best t help Jay n his business. One day, Jay was asked t perfrm in public(公众的). Hwever, n ne culd understand him. Liu encuraged him and said “Yu did a gd jb, but if yu can sing luder, it will be much better.” Then Liu asked fr the secnd chance f singing fr Jay.
After Jay sang the secnd time, he gt the chance t film recrdings（发唱片）and became an vernight celebrity（一夜成名）. Jay wanted t share his success with Liu, s he invited him t jin his sngs and mvies.
What is Jay’s special gift? It’s the help frm Liu Genghng. Befre Jay Chu became a superstar, Liu Genghng has been helping him. Since Jay Chu became a superstar, their relatinship has nt been estranged(疏远的), but has becme clser and clser. Their stries let us see what a true friend is. A true friend is smene wh reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
76.Wh leads millins f peple t d sprts at hme every day?
77.Where was Jay asked t perfrm ne day?
78.When did Jay get the chance t film recrdings and becme an vernight celebrity?
79.What is Jay’s special gift?
80.What is a true friend accrding t the passage?
七、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
Winter turned t spring and spring turned t summer. The girls walked in the garden, went fr lng walks and picked f 81 . J ften went rwing n the river with Laurie. One day an English family v 82 him. Laurie rganized a picnic in the field fr them. He als i 83 the fur March sisters. They had a very gd time. Mr Brke was here, t. He was especially k 84 t Meg and talked t her a lt that afternn. Meg liked him very much.
Smetimes that summer, when it was very ht, the girls walked t the tp f the hill near their huse. It was c 85 under the trees and there was a wnderful view 86 the river frm the tp.
One day Laurie fllwed them. He hid b 87 a tree and watched them. A squirrel
s 88 ran dwn the tree trunk and Beth lked up. She saw Laurie and waved.
‘Can I j 89 yu?’ Laurie asked shyly.
‘Of curse!’ said Meg. ‘Cme and sit dwn!’
‘We call this hill the Delectable Muntain,’ J t 90 him. ‘Because we can lk far away and see the cuntry f ur dreams.’
---Taken frmLittle Wmen
八、书面表达 （计30分）
A.翻译句子 （共5小题； 每小题2分，计10分）
91.你的朋友们乐意与你分享他们的食物吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________
92.我的老师建议我和同学讨论这道物理题。
_____________________________________________________________________________
93. 当我们在看有趣的电影时，时间似乎过得快得多。
_____________________________________________________________________________
94.在三所学校中，中国学生放假周数最少。
_____________________________________________________________________________
95. 做DIY工作不仅能省钱而且能给我带来快乐。
_____________________________________________________________________________
B. 写作 （计20分）
96. 假如Alice是一位来自英国的交换生（exchange student）,目前就读于你所在的中学,通过一个多月的了解,你们成了好朋友。请你根据下面的提示,以“A friend frm the UK”为题介绍一下她。
提示∶
注意:
1）语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全。
2）100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
A friend frm the UK
Alice is my new friend frm the UK.
I hpe t visit her in the UK sme day!Watching TV
Time
Many children watch TV___13___.
Gd pints
Watching TV helps t pen children’s eyes
Children can learn___14___ and better ways t d things.
Bad pints
Watching TV is bad fr eyes.
Children dn’t have enugh time fr the___15___.
Eleven and Twelve
The number “eleven” cmes frm the German wrd “ainlif”, which means “ne left” in English. Twelve fllws the same rule. It cmes frm “twalif” --- “tw left”. Why did peple use “teen” instead f “lif” frm 13 t 19? We still dn’t knw.
42.195 Kilmetres in a Marathn(马拉松)
The stry began with an ancient Greek sldier Pheidippides. Once his cuntry wn a big war(战争) and he carried the gd news frm Marathn t Athens. He ran s fast that he died after telling peple the news. T remember Pheidippides, peple held the first mdern marathn in the first Olympic Games in 1896. It was abut 40 km frm Marathn t Athens. But race rganizers fr the 1908 Olympic Games in Lndn wanted t add smething special. They made it 42.195km. And since 1924 the number 42.195 has been kept in marathn.
28 Days in February
Befre the calendar(历法) we use tday, ne f the first Rman calendars had nly 304 days and ten mnths (March thrugh December), with six mnths f 30 days and fur f 31 days. The secnd king f Rme changed the ld calendar. He added 50 days fr January and February. T make the new mnths lnger, he tk ne day frm each f the 30-day mnths, and then made 56 days t divide between January and February (28 days each). Later January was given ne mre day t add up t 355 days a year. but February still had 28 days. That’s hw it became the shrtest mnth and it stayed that way ever since.
外貌与性格
来自英国的交换生，15岁，又高又苗条，总是面带笑容
学校体验
认为中国的学校与英国的相当不同
1、在这儿上课较多而休假较少；
2、……（再举一例）
生活体验
认为扬州是一个美丽的城市，觉得扬州的生活和英国的一样精彩
上周末游览了瘦西湖(the Slender West Lake)，……（具体活动）
我们的互动
经常互相教各自的语言；她还曾经教我做水果沙拉
她的愿望
……请用1～2句话作适当发挥
参考答案
一、听力 (共20小题; 每小题1分，计20分)
1-5BBCAC 6-10BABBB 11-15ABBCB 16-20BACAC
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
21-25CABBA 26-30ABACB 31-35CBBCA
三、完形填空
36-40 BABCA 41-45 ACBDC 46-50 ACBAD
四、阅读理解
51-53 BDC 54-57 ACBD 58-61 CBBC 62-65 ACBD
五、词汇运用 （共10小题； 每小题1分，计10分）
66.cmpetitin 67.thrugh 68.finished 69.attends 70.luckiest
71.itself 72.earlier 73.less 74.stuck 75.helpless
六、阅读表达
76.Liu Genghng.
77.In public.
78.After Jay sang the secnd time.
79.The help frm Liu Genghng.
80.Smene wh reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
七、首字母填空
81.flwers 82.visited 83.invited 84.kind 85.cl
86.ver 87.behind 88.suddenly 89.jin 90.tld
八、书面表达 （计30分）
A.翻译句子 （共5小题； 每小题2分，计10分）
91.Are yur friends ready t share their fd with yu?
92.My teacher advised me t discuss the Physics prblem with my classmates.
93.When we are watching an interesting film, time seems t g faster.
94.Amng the three schls, Chinese students havethe fewest weeks ff.
95. Ding DIY can nt nly save mney but als bringme happiness/jy.
B. 写作 （计20分）
（略）
附评分原则：
1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或
调整档次，最后给分。
3. 本题可分5个内容要点作答，内容要点可用不同方式表达，所举事例须符合题意。
4. 内容要点遗漏、句子语法结构错误、时态、语态误用，均为大错。
其它错误（如冠词、介词、拼写等方面的错误）均为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。
5. 词数少于100的，根据情况减分。