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高中英语Unit 6 Nurturing nature综合训练题
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这是一份高中英语Unit 6 Nurturing nature综合训练题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，选词填空，阅读理解，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写
1、The wrld ______ (经济)is struggling with a deep recessin under the shadw f the pandemic.
2、Thugh small, the cuntry has abundant plants frm desert grass t trpical ______ (丛林).
3、I hate t ______ (打扰) yu, but I have t tell yu smething imprtant.
4、He is a very shrewd ______ (经营者) with an incisive mind.
5、He is a ______ (环境保护主义者) and ften advcates and supprts natural causes.
二、选词填空
6、用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
use up; lk after; be cncerned abut; in harmny with; pull ff; in particular; in turn
1.Bth peple and birds are part f nature, and they shuld live _______ each ther.
2.The prblem is that mdern cities tend t _______ all available land.
3._______, I enjy learning new ways t better myself and my relatinships with thers.
4.In rder t _______ her sick mther, she asked fr a mnth's leave.
5.Yu shuld tell yur parents that yu're fine. Otherwise, they wuld _______ yu.
6.There were cheers fr each f the wmen as they spke _______.
7.In the lcker rm I _______ my clthes and tk a ne-minute shwer.
三、阅读理解
Have yu ever heard f agriturism where yu can experience the farm life? If nt, Dr. Cindy Ayers-Ellitt will tell yu the real stry f Ft Print Farms.
The riginal cncept f building Ft Print Farms was simple. When Ayers-Ellitt returned t her hmetwn after graduatin, she didn't have t lk any further than her state's alarming health statistics t find a missin. Everywhere she turned, there were reprts f high bld pressure, diabetes, besity and heart disease. “The prblem was already identified,” explains Ayers-Ellitt. “T many Mississippians were seriusly unhealthy and it didn't take research t see that. And many f the state's greatest health challenges culd directly result frm pr diet.”
These days, Ft Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds f herbs and vegetables, is making fresh, naturally grwn fd. “When speaking f the key t my success, the cp mdel wrks because we share the wrk and rewards,” ntes Ayers-Ellitt. “A perfect example is the Wingfield High Schl ftball team. T earn the mney fr equipment and ther items, players cmmitted t wrking five hurs a week n the farm, and by the end f the summer they prduced 1,000 melns and the prfits frm their sales helped t buy weights, T-shirts, sweat suits and pregame meals. But the lessns they learned abut the rewards f hard wrk and wrking tgether t accmplish smething were even mre valuable prducts f their effrts.”
“It's a mdel that can easily be learned in ther places and I'm lking frward t seeing sme f ur current partners d just that — t take what they have learned here and spin it ff in ther cmmunities.” Ayers-Ellitt remarks. She is nw lking frward t develping an agriturism area t the farm, where visitrs can experience the farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds f inspiratin they can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.
7、What made Ayers-Ellitt set up Ft Print Farms?
A. The prblems faced by lcal farmers.
B. Her further research int heart disease.
C. The failure f her career after graduatin.
D. The health state f peple in her hmetwn.
8、Why des the authr take the ftball team as an example?
A. T advcate the cncept f independence.
B. T stress the imprtance f teamwrk.
C. T supprt the idea f cp mdel.
D. T explre the key t success.
9、What is Ayers-Ellitt's attitude twards the future f Ft Print Farms?
A. Optimistic.B. Skeptical.C. Cautius. D. Ambiguus.
10、What is the main idea f the text?
A. Naturally grwn fd benefits peple's health.
B. Ft Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.
C. Ayers-Ellitt encurages peple t experience the farm life.
D. Agriturism is becming increasingly ppular in America.
四、语法填空
11、 The giant panda, als ①______(knw) as the panda bear r simply the panda, is a bear native ②______ Suthwest China. In the past many years, the giant panda ③______(drive) ut f the lwlands where it nce lived as a result f farming, defrestatin and ther ④______(develp). Wild ppulatin estimates vary: One estimate shwed that there are abut 1, 590 individuals ⑤______(live) in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure culd be as high as 2, 000 t 3, 000. Sme reprts als shw that ⑥______ number f giant pandas in the wild is n the rise.
The West first learnt f the giant panda n March 11, 1869, ⑦______ the French missinary(传教士) Armand David received a panda skin frm a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner t bring a live giant panda named Su Lin t the Brkfield Z in Chicag. T prtect the pandas, in 2012, Earth watch Institute, a glbal nnprfit that teams vlunteers with scientists t cnduct imprtant⑧______(science) research, launched a prgramme called "On the Trail f Giant Panda". This prgramme, based in the Wlng Natinal Nature Reserve, allws ⑨______(vlunteer) t wrk clse up t pandas cared fr in captivity (圈养); and help them ⑩______(gradual) adapt t life in the wild.
参考答案
1、答案：ecnmy
解析：根据句意和所给汉语提示可知，此处应填入名词“经济”，ecnmy经济，名词，the wrld ecnmy世界经济，故答案为ecnmy。
2、答案：jungle
3、答案：disturb
4、答案：peratr
解析：根据所给提示，经营者，可知填写peratr,名词，前面有不定冠词a，可知填写单数，所以填写peratr。
5、答案：cnservatinist
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“他是一个环保主义者，经常提倡和支持自然事业”这一语义。“环保主义者”的英文是“envirnmental cnservatinist”,envirnmental是形容词,修饰名词cnservatinist。因此本题答案是"cnservatinist"。
6、答案：1.in harmny with 2.use up 3.In particular 4.lk after 5.be cncerned abut 6.in turn 7.pulled ff
解析：1.人和鸟都是自然的一部分，并且他们需要彼此和谐共处。故填in harmny with译为与...和谐共处。
2.tend t d sth.译为倾向于做某事，此处指现代城市倾向于耗尽全部可获得的土地。
3.in particular译为尤其、特别，此处指特别的是，我享受学习新方法去提升自己和与他人的关系。
4.lk after译为照顾，此处指为了照顾她生病的妈妈，她请了一个月的假。
5.wuld为情态动词，接动词原形，be cncerned abut译为担心。你应该告诉你的父母你很好，否则他们将会很担心你。
6.in turn译为逐个、轮流，此处指当她们逐个发言的时候这有欢呼声。
7.pull ff译为脱下，此指在更衣室里我脱下我的衣服并且洗了一分钟的澡。and表并列，tk为过去式，故填pulled ff。
7、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, Ayers-Ellitt毕业后回到家乡, 看到到处有高血压、糖尿病、肥胖症和心脏病的报道, 而且很多人身体严重不健康, 并且人们的很多健康挑战都来源于不良饮食, 因此她决定建立Ft Print Farms。
8、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。文章第三段第二句Ayers-Ellitt谈到了其成功的关键在于合作社模式, 他们共同工作, 共享回报；紧接着举Wingfield High Schl ftball team的例子正是为了支持这一观点。
9、答案：A
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的I'm lking frward t spin it ff in ther cmmunities和She is nw lking frward t can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.可知, Ayers-Ellitt对Ft Print Farms的发展充满期待。由此可推知, 她对Ft Print Farms的未来持乐观的态度。
10、答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了Ft Print Farms的情况—生产新鲜、自然生长的食物, 采用合作社模式, 这对改善密西西比人的饮食有很大作用。
11、答案：knwn; t; has been driven; develpment; living; the; when; scientific; vlunteers; gradually
解析：①本句中is为谓语动词,该空与其之间无连词进行连接, 应用非谓语动词形式;动词knw与其逻辑主语 The giant panda 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词。故填knwn。
② be native t 为固定搭配,意为“原产于(某地的);土生土长的”,故填t。
③ 根据时间状语 In the past many years 可知,此处应用现在完成时,加 giant panda 和drive之间是被动关系。故填has been driven。
④此处ther为形容词,应修饰名词。故填develpment。
⑤宾语从句中已有谓语动词are,动词live与其之间没有连词连接,应用非谓语动词形式作后置定语,修饰名词individuals, 二者在逻辑上为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填living。
⑥句意为:一些报道也表明野生大熊猫的数量在上涨。 the number f 为固定搭配,意为“……的数量”。故填the。
⑦ 句意为:西方人第一次知道大熊猫是在1869年3月11日,当时法国传教士阿尔芒•戴维德从一个猎人那收到一张熊猫皮。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 March 11, 1869,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
⑧ 此处修饰名词research,应用形容词。故填scientific。
⑨ vlunteer 为可数名词,此处表示复数概念,应该用复数形式,故填vlunteers。
⑩ 此处修饰动词adapt,应用副词,故填gradually。
一、单词拼写
1、The wrld ______ (经济)is struggling with a deep recessin under the shadw f the pandemic.
2、Thugh small, the cuntry has abundant plants frm desert grass t trpical ______ (丛林).
3、I hate t ______ (打扰) yu, but I have t tell yu smething imprtant.
4、He is a very shrewd ______ (经营者) with an incisive mind.
5、He is a ______ (环境保护主义者) and ften advcates and supprts natural causes.
二、选词填空
6、用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
use up; lk after; be cncerned abut; in harmny with; pull ff; in particular; in turn
1.Bth peple and birds are part f nature, and they shuld live _______ each ther.
2.The prblem is that mdern cities tend t _______ all available land.
3._______, I enjy learning new ways t better myself and my relatinships with thers.
4.In rder t _______ her sick mther, she asked fr a mnth's leave.
5.Yu shuld tell yur parents that yu're fine. Otherwise, they wuld _______ yu.
6.There were cheers fr each f the wmen as they spke _______.
7.In the lcker rm I _______ my clthes and tk a ne-minute shwer.
三、阅读理解
Have yu ever heard f agriturism where yu can experience the farm life? If nt, Dr. Cindy Ayers-Ellitt will tell yu the real stry f Ft Print Farms.
The riginal cncept f building Ft Print Farms was simple. When Ayers-Ellitt returned t her hmetwn after graduatin, she didn't have t lk any further than her state's alarming health statistics t find a missin. Everywhere she turned, there were reprts f high bld pressure, diabetes, besity and heart disease. “The prblem was already identified,” explains Ayers-Ellitt. “T many Mississippians were seriusly unhealthy and it didn't take research t see that. And many f the state's greatest health challenges culd directly result frm pr diet.”
These days, Ft Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds f herbs and vegetables, is making fresh, naturally grwn fd. “When speaking f the key t my success, the cp mdel wrks because we share the wrk and rewards,” ntes Ayers-Ellitt. “A perfect example is the Wingfield High Schl ftball team. T earn the mney fr equipment and ther items, players cmmitted t wrking five hurs a week n the farm, and by the end f the summer they prduced 1,000 melns and the prfits frm their sales helped t buy weights, T-shirts, sweat suits and pregame meals. But the lessns they learned abut the rewards f hard wrk and wrking tgether t accmplish smething were even mre valuable prducts f their effrts.”
“It's a mdel that can easily be learned in ther places and I'm lking frward t seeing sme f ur current partners d just that — t take what they have learned here and spin it ff in ther cmmunities.” Ayers-Ellitt remarks. She is nw lking frward t develping an agriturism area t the farm, where visitrs can experience the farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds f inspiratin they can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.
7、What made Ayers-Ellitt set up Ft Print Farms?
A. The prblems faced by lcal farmers.
B. Her further research int heart disease.
C. The failure f her career after graduatin.
D. The health state f peple in her hmetwn.
8、Why des the authr take the ftball team as an example?
A. T advcate the cncept f independence.
B. T stress the imprtance f teamwrk.
C. T supprt the idea f cp mdel.
D. T explre the key t success.
9、What is Ayers-Ellitt's attitude twards the future f Ft Print Farms?
A. Optimistic.B. Skeptical.C. Cautius. D. Ambiguus.
10、What is the main idea f the text?
A. Naturally grwn fd benefits peple's health.
B. Ft Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.
C. Ayers-Ellitt encurages peple t experience the farm life.
D. Agriturism is becming increasingly ppular in America.
四、语法填空
11、 The giant panda, als ①______(knw) as the panda bear r simply the panda, is a bear native ②______ Suthwest China. In the past many years, the giant panda ③______(drive) ut f the lwlands where it nce lived as a result f farming, defrestatin and ther ④______(develp). Wild ppulatin estimates vary: One estimate shwed that there are abut 1, 590 individuals ⑤______(live) in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure culd be as high as 2, 000 t 3, 000. Sme reprts als shw that ⑥______ number f giant pandas in the wild is n the rise.
The West first learnt f the giant panda n March 11, 1869, ⑦______ the French missinary(传教士) Armand David received a panda skin frm a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner t bring a live giant panda named Su Lin t the Brkfield Z in Chicag. T prtect the pandas, in 2012, Earth watch Institute, a glbal nnprfit that teams vlunteers with scientists t cnduct imprtant⑧______(science) research, launched a prgramme called "On the Trail f Giant Panda". This prgramme, based in the Wlng Natinal Nature Reserve, allws ⑨______(vlunteer) t wrk clse up t pandas cared fr in captivity (圈养); and help them ⑩______(gradual) adapt t life in the wild.
参考答案
1、答案：ecnmy
解析：根据句意和所给汉语提示可知，此处应填入名词“经济”，ecnmy经济，名词，the wrld ecnmy世界经济，故答案为ecnmy。
2、答案：jungle
3、答案：disturb
4、答案：peratr
解析：根据所给提示，经营者，可知填写peratr,名词，前面有不定冠词a，可知填写单数，所以填写peratr。
5、答案：cnservatinist
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“他是一个环保主义者，经常提倡和支持自然事业”这一语义。“环保主义者”的英文是“envirnmental cnservatinist”,envirnmental是形容词,修饰名词cnservatinist。因此本题答案是"cnservatinist"。
6、答案：1.in harmny with 2.use up 3.In particular 4.lk after 5.be cncerned abut 6.in turn 7.pulled ff
解析：1.人和鸟都是自然的一部分，并且他们需要彼此和谐共处。故填in harmny with译为与...和谐共处。
2.tend t d sth.译为倾向于做某事，此处指现代城市倾向于耗尽全部可获得的土地。
3.in particular译为尤其、特别，此处指特别的是，我享受学习新方法去提升自己和与他人的关系。
4.lk after译为照顾，此处指为了照顾她生病的妈妈，她请了一个月的假。
5.wuld为情态动词，接动词原形，be cncerned abut译为担心。你应该告诉你的父母你很好，否则他们将会很担心你。
6.in turn译为逐个、轮流，此处指当她们逐个发言的时候这有欢呼声。
7.pull ff译为脱下，此指在更衣室里我脱下我的衣服并且洗了一分钟的澡。and表并列，tk为过去式，故填pulled ff。
7、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, Ayers-Ellitt毕业后回到家乡, 看到到处有高血压、糖尿病、肥胖症和心脏病的报道, 而且很多人身体严重不健康, 并且人们的很多健康挑战都来源于不良饮食, 因此她决定建立Ft Print Farms。
8、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。文章第三段第二句Ayers-Ellitt谈到了其成功的关键在于合作社模式, 他们共同工作, 共享回报；紧接着举Wingfield High Schl ftball team的例子正是为了支持这一观点。
9、答案：A
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的I'm lking frward t spin it ff in ther cmmunities和She is nw lking frward t can sw in their wn cmmunities when they return hme.可知, Ayers-Ellitt对Ft Print Farms的发展充满期待。由此可推知, 她对Ft Print Farms的未来持乐观的态度。
10、答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了Ft Print Farms的情况—生产新鲜、自然生长的食物, 采用合作社模式, 这对改善密西西比人的饮食有很大作用。
11、答案：knwn; t; has been driven; develpment; living; the; when; scientific; vlunteers; gradually
解析：①本句中is为谓语动词,该空与其之间无连词进行连接, 应用非谓语动词形式;动词knw与其逻辑主语 The giant panda 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词。故填knwn。
② be native t 为固定搭配,意为“原产于(某地的);土生土长的”,故填t。
③ 根据时间状语 In the past many years 可知,此处应用现在完成时,加 giant panda 和drive之间是被动关系。故填has been driven。
④此处ther为形容词,应修饰名词。故填develpment。
⑤宾语从句中已有谓语动词are,动词live与其之间没有连词连接,应用非谓语动词形式作后置定语,修饰名词individuals, 二者在逻辑上为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填living。
⑥句意为:一些报道也表明野生大熊猫的数量在上涨。 the number f 为固定搭配,意为“……的数量”。故填the。
⑦ 句意为:西方人第一次知道大熊猫是在1869年3月11日,当时法国传教士阿尔芒•戴维德从一个猎人那收到一张熊猫皮。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 March 11, 1869,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
⑧ 此处修饰名词research,应用形容词。故填scientific。
⑨ vlunteer 为可数名词,此处表示复数概念,应该用复数形式,故填vlunteers。
⑩ 此处修饰动词adapt,应用副词,故填gradually。
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